PAGE No?ol UNTT - 03 TRANSTSTOR [ TRANSFER ~ RESISTOR] > Et Jb.a 5 Loninal dover , Raat, unittn ond watleet > than ig opitilas te notin aan aj tommon Lorr ongiquain 1 b) tomunon uniterr coniguration CJ tomnven coldveton conpiquralior. Cec) -> Dh Angular duviee ¢ count conduction by ork e anol Moly J BIT Alruuehure of PNP TYPES : . irs N 1 > Lg |. NPN, E SaaS ee 2-PNP: s : Alouutluree oh NPN edu B n pymbbol of NPN : piymboe of PNP. pw bee Hw . ‘oltector 4 2NO:02 CONSTRUCTION OF BIT EMITTER _ > Ths Aouly yu > To nye rose, LOO BASE. > obs igly dapea ot Aa sty HBr - COLLECTOR - > vis modallly dq > pun da barge oe Aaa dusaipalton) OPERATION OF NPN TRANSISTOR. [ BIT] ae NP oN Ye Re |] oa] ke | ENV pele + ww, zs |e-—> ¢o>| e—~> | Ty) t Ik ¥, 8 Me | % | | mae plows tn NON braruitor arta an the action 6 Ae BE Tuynebon 3 found Diautd whvuas Hu 0B quretion Ls pune. teas : —> Te width of te Ayulvon sugion o, the Be june Js amall as sompared te tna.of tht c& qunclion ign found bens at the BE peunctuoin seduces thePAIENO: 05 peu ral and corus th uUvetror Lo a eerie eer ae alapiial. Le onic .og Lory purr hates jus pom He sation fam un [tlbad 2 1] yuvcomebune uct Art baad ne Aurel flour nuloy the J tudnat. Foe Qed —> this conahilucales fur bore current, vb ows.oluse to sucsmbinalion of pudlrords and ets Note that Lhe the suvous Lend ster La somhihude tn —> Wu Lot wont J Amal as Jo i etnias umutter anol “Thuugeree Ty alePANE No : Ot PHARACTERTSTIC OF COMMON BASE CONFIOURATION- . : I, Re ee — . ee ee == AN \ € “@— 1 | \ | 4/8 he = oh vg 7 | Mec \ ! y : a _ Ve Ott Vp - voltage : Baar Toumunal > bound: Enuble toununal -» vip tal Lona - 0/P INPUT CHARACTERISTICS. Tepm4] 50 - = fo- 2/8) 8) » os) 20- J / o- {/ : Oo; Za . int vet LT [prwount Ve tp VolLage - ruvth clixporine Valles Of Vag ‘INPUT wut = Te Trywlt AE ofP Awourt o/P \ole > Veg =le “Xet PALIE NO'05 . — Fat pnp Learrtor , tne angucksuvenant is the matter vcr | th] Jan Ane pure volboge 1s Lhe collector Laas voltage [Vea] > Wy the tattorbans qurcetiin Js gouuned dnnard, Uuiyor te geoph Te Me Veg i wumilax on prewar wcheasianocslics of fe nolkodle. Ty UWaLs 4or pale Veg WHR Veg JULIUS OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS: ——AUTIVE REGION ————> => ag Zz gs | i Te=4OmA ce 2 // Te=3omA 2 205///, Te= 20m “i / aS a Te= lomA | a Cut OFF RECON Tpsoma Veg [volt] ofp Awuunt Vy of Mote wrth dippount pales of 1 /P oun - o/e wwvunt «Ie ofp Alt = Veg C/p mount -Te ; rows the ulalion Delwen te sa gu nui 1 tt ol ee wolludlot - dhons. oto. andl tht ymitDX ound Lp ds tht sryut pve purl Werks DA | tht -. ne ane yt p bearusitors Tp and Veg Oe fasta nd tna aang nat a2E NO:06 (Ht, tet Linen mm 15 uv heart. . Now Lhe Au fh 4s Lhe xigeon whine both Litter thk CHARACTERIE TICS OF COMMON EMETTER CONFI OrORATION @ &— Ic , TNPOT CHARACTERISTICS = Tolman) 0-3 - Mee =-o.1 y Mees 0.9.) Veg = ov 0-2- ON oerPAGE NOOT —_ 1g [Bare avers Js Hh Lryut curren, Vee L BOL arrattex Voli is Preanpusk volley force [ tommons smtey J | modl . 4.0, the Lryiuk characlyusbics fot cf ynods wl Le Bujulabi bdwen Ly anol Vp_ with Vex 1s parcosmler - the charactouslics we own - "thal Ayn youve eas f-raloce Bubs Vag | OUTPUT CHARACTERTSTICg: Tel" 60 a —Tp=0-5mMA ° eee CC OA ” Yr ere CE O.sA | ea eee nee CE OA —¥ Tgs0.1mA | 10 7 | ————— —. Psat ° | Se Vee Lvolty ed hora vuLeles 407 CE mods is bus Le 2 | gtopeh betwen collector wort LTeJuand collector - | tox rotboge [Ver] hin th. bore pwourt Te Js bh [ hes, Lorumon- Das > keith sehrana.cLnliis I ae eamaciton aide has nbd 3 ‘ baie | uigion vi) ubb -Off Jouguon iid basher | The alt ugion Jhas palluclor 24ge™ The bh Lolictor Ds not swutt- offEprwy EPrecr : When swore ins Watiage Vp, Wnerasu, du width ot depletion. spin soho uneunit, which eadacsy ia aunkricas, Smse width . This upect vis sealed vows PAME NO! 08 - | “7 Aral A ee hiasdMosFeT eon —— v a | Deplan. Tips Enhoneamwet: Type a P cron eon Phone oN whol Brae PNTS > Netage cord dukes ee dud | 7 3 tyuminal wien - ultoin , neuter. Grol SYMBOL :enero TYPE N CHANNEL MOSFET :- | ‘ STRICTURE : sion oy | Sids Joyo wok ute vivulatién blo gah und. Puubsals 77 No dfuchtionl, vannedion, Hur gilt and. n wchovul. | OPERATION OF Ni CHANNEL MOSFET AND JTS CHARACTERISTICS : (CASE 1: WHEN Vy. =0 ; = aa 8 YO ee 8—7-vet |Yps CASE 2: DEPLETION HODE y oe a D=tve =-w : = 3 bS 3 =-vt Vga" “Ve | on | | _ 0 WH : j OS RA ee eee | || | Ug avenie | ee| CASE 3: ENWANCEHENT HODE WEN, et 2 as. : | a Zit eeee ty if | _____Pawtstrate | | Vos chs) + wW wihun wot, vb opin [V4 =0) Wh Vpg = +0 (82) Demin —> tue Seuten > —ve Nruody whietien we pusut uh che N whonnel “ Daoin us tue | * dlechlevs writ We atbradted from wari. to vobtatn WW Ung uncnearerd UMPrL | Ty alse unoieass Vas, a 6 Vog = +e Ty = man“te meneame ena renee eenieianiara anna @ | EPSE GI) . | Gola vis vennedtid to vniggiwe Wort te usuner Vong = -ve 2 Vpg = +e * Ekichtons vin du n channel supalted doy wn . (Naowwshit chet pswxunt wh Rawlbstrokt umsve upwards , daods te gucembination) . ¥. 6 No. wh dctivens uh whannl will veduee ond ON whol vs udepluted - ye. Daan wuetunt sudan - Vag =-VE 2 Vpg = + Ip = Recuce se UU Veg unertand mou, Ty decom 'o CASE 8: * Vpg = +¥F Le ee x Gols vi pobdive it will vadinvect vie savin, hang ecvvuirs pom Psubstvak e yo No up wlactions — duailabl uh vehavuel wvill uneniom , tiods te uneruose un WHoin cumnmt -JEET C dunctim uld Eff rants ) 3 Unpolar aevice > tallage cemlbishd device > 3 Jamindl device * foun * Source * Gale SIMBOL CN- CHANNEL TFET] _ | 1s APELICATION : ne abs sas a, aici tech + amphi © Inyuderce matching +tVe, & Ve) ae Vog vapplid _ Aeliveen Drain ond Saunce. + bat biph Bp. » ghe channl is N dye. \ * Electeom sant flowing from aunce obo hain, bods b wnt Tp. * when Vos unoriged , Qraim curate nota. |. Vos hd —> To Yet CASE CII): Vos = —Ve Valloge Applud . Vne= +Ve “Yallage ® Vas applied [-Ve dermal lo Gat, +Ve tirmnal bb source J. peu. biased | Aupleliin Layer vidi anctases and ik pinebiale'stb th N-channel. x Width of ‘Nn’ channel juduce. * flow } dechans fam source Jp chain vaho judure. * Tp reduces. thin Vos ted + Toda dat. Vas t Lp ved CASECTID : tupen Nog = -Ve Vallage fed * Vas wnositd mere and mon * Luphiion Layer nowand Mahe . * at wom ‘UWollege of Vos » depleliim a. ouch tages» 'N’ chamnd cearplily + lo path for ciornk flor [to =°] CHARACTERIS TICS; DRAIN CHARACTERISTICS : ___ Vos =ov Nags -1V _ Nos = -2V Vas = ~3V > Vins C vole)“ TRANSFER CHARACTERIS TICs « Tptma)PC PHASE SHIFT OSCILLATOR OSCILLATOR :- 0 pouaché , “vegeillaling (ah) AC bignal , wsually nua , Square wad , Luamgulor Wave te... peeuications . Kampuler , Aucle , noche prquney . PRINCIPLE oF OPERATION - BLOCK DIAGRAM, Vin Vy =A Vi ~) a> s we LEI Ve = B- Vo Ve = B.A Vin \e = AB Vin - in > prac, duskaunta thew, AB ~ dap fae > PN atin@ 3B TYPES OF OSCILLATION iY ABS! - Guttuing Bamping \ , NOTE: AB=t-1 4 Vin = 2V Ve = Lixo | Ve = 2.2 DH AB AI - | NOTE: | | Ape 0-99, Vin2aV | | Vp 20.9442 Ve = 698 V iy $ AB = |» wndamped| | CONDITION FOR SUSTAINED OSCILLATION | Barbhauin — Baitniam yp AB =! iy LAB, =.0 (at) 260° Vin = 0 > ascllalor () RC PHASE SHIFT OSCILLATOR : x db a haw fuyuny escllalor * Jonplifie - CE configuration . x» Aeolback - &C yeembsnatem . BLOCK DIAGRAM : Vin pho sinbiducce oy amplfin = 10° * ae sintuacluced by efadback n/m = (80° dp , taloh phate dpe by te Lap = 180° + (80° | = 360°C) 0°@ | PEED Back Niw CRO) Cc b0° c 0° c ° —— TO iy : — f [ef ClCUIT once be Ve Ri - aa 60° 180° R R | Re ee | ‘go+1e0%| | 360° | | ciecuit DESCRIPTION aE ky > tale itil bia b te 91. x ho ~ Lame De tallcle, sewn. x be ~ dhivmab blabildy 5 hin supply Gen» 5 Fach ke niu pravics a phase shift 8 60° WORKING : 7 woo uit, -> Thug the BRC vdage procuce (80° phaseO- n | 3 CE wconfigueatom Iranvalon spnaviols 190° phase shape catol phase shift =180°C2RC mlw)+1e0' CCE) = $0000", > Se pho Mugt Bh 20° elven the Input avd | Mielpud the mnatessony condldiin for vmoinlavniing sustaineel vobeullalien | | - =——__— - Foegpeny - He R ~ kesisler 0 c - dopaculn hase supe Hage. N= a c mumbo of RE PlatHARTLEY QgeiLLATOR OSCILLATOR : - 4k ve an uldreric cutout that produce o vpeviedic., wiWlating to) re wignal , wuiolly a aure Wave , uquory Woxe, Duanqular wor de... APPLICATIONS + Compulin , Audie. rodis puquincy- TPRINCIPE OF OPERATION — BLOCK DIAGRAN Vin : Vy = AVin >—(@)- a : ] Nas i_4— B et Vp eel Ve = B-Ve Ve = B-AVin Ve = AB Vy, Whew. AB~ deep gain —> prerindes sustdired veseclation(ee Z TPES ve aSclLLATION DT AB >\ ~ Gnowing | 7 | NOTE: | Stl Vy = 2V f-\ ( 4 | |B VL Via A = Ve eye | Y U [ | : | Vp 22-2 | ti) 4p me : Note: | AB =0-99, Via =2V we tz | Vp = 0-94X2 Ve =1.98V iu) dp AB = L Undowped le \ {> a | | \ | _\ LJ | ( i— |CNDITION FOR SUSTAINED OS2ILLATION Ponkhouuin Crudavien | | UAB a1 i) Jap = 0 (st) 360° | Vin = 07 osallaler | D7Re PHASE SHIFT OSCALLATOR + a Ak is a dove qpuquuney, etellaler | % Amplipin — cE enp.guoation - | * Sudback. - Re cembunatien BUCK DARGRAN : , ° | 180 Wn Toon ~ @ —lamgiyis | > | | /Hudock | ! [native (A post, duiiedend by vamplifan = 130° it ok phon, wunbieduced by fudlock ml = 130° Js, Jotul pha. whigt dy dhe deep = 130" 4180" = 360° eno”6 oo 1 | “FEEDBACK, NETWORK (LC) | Lt TANK CIRCUIT DAMPED OCECILLATOR « a4 | - | t | | | jeer DIRBRAN ite | | | f™ | Ry 2 ie “out: | | eo Cz 4, "i a ] re | +, |! L_ 5| CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION * # RG Re = Volt chividanr doins AB he 1 * Re dime we Colledte cwount- |e Re = Htnvomal, wabeliy we 4n Le westullater tw trowanter medion vupplis Di dose of, agg, ab uh propor de pret | “in WORKING + > Uhun the power auppy us vilchud oN, Ceduslor woot wlint 4 ( uivruoasin, “> My wopaislian Coun dhe Hanke ct ultod : | Ths ahongung , voluseh hau, iB sor pect ? The wsallalcon procluceel uh ve tue vious Voto aor 1, vs Jadlack te une dianwlar @ TOOL plow ubyt ~ 180°(Tank wht) + 120° ce) = 3t0" (en)!