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DẠN DANH TỪ
G
01
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ có nghĩa GẦN NHẤT với từ
hoặc cụm từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. Some of the newer plants in the garden died during the drought.
A. heatwave B. harvest C. summer D. aridity
2. Can you give me some suggestions on what to bring to the party
tonight?
A. effects B. symptoms C. hints D.
demonstrations
3. The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the dawn of a new era in European
history.
A. outcome B. continuation C. beginning D. expansion
4. How did he come from a rich kid to a street wanderer?
A. veterans B. tyros C. vagabonds D. zealots
5. Many people say that he is always a good plumber.
A. a person who picks plums C. a person who supplies water
B. a person who makes water pipes D. a person who repairs water
pipes
6. Nuclear weapons pose great threats to everyone.
A. risks B. annoyances C. fears D. irritations
7. Further information is required to determine the correct answer in any
given instance.
A. situation B. attention C. place D. matter
8. They felt they had been treated with discourtesy which was
Giaoandethitienganh.info
unacceptable.
A. politeness B. rudeness C. D.
encouragement measurement
9. The city has an exceptionally rich heritage of historic buildings.
A. heredity B. tradition C. endowment D. bequest
10. A major obstacle to finding a job is a lack of qualifications.
A. impediment B. C. impetus D. assistance
encouragement
11. A lot of women are victims of aesthetic bad treatment.
A. mistreatment B. malpractice C. misdemeanor D.
maltreatment
12. Your newly-published novel has enjoyed a great review from critics.
A. viewing B. regard C. look D. opinion
13. The dog is sick. We have to take it to the vet as soon as possible.
A. zoologist B. horticulturist C. veterinarian D. veteran
14. What do you call a cycle with three wheels?
A. tricycle B. unicycle C. bicycle D. motorcycle
15. The United States has the most centenarians, with an estimated number
of about 80,000.
A. people who live to be 100 or C. people who want to be
longer fruitarians
B. people who are vegetarians D. people who are extraordinary
16. I could follow the main idea of their conversation.
A. fist B. twist C. gist D. list
17. Freud argues that a dream is the fulfillment of a wish.
A. attainment B. completion C. performance D. conclusion
18. The fact that he lost both of his arms was no impediment to his career as
a professional swimmer.
A. help B. impotence C. hindrance D. impossibility
19. The combustion of solid waste creates yet another environmental
problem.
A. ignition B. contamination C. D.
decomposition reconstruction
20. Many corporations have offered retirement plans as an incentive for
older workers to retire to recruit a younger workforce.
A. reward B. opportunities C. D. motives
encouragement
21. We’ve just had a new wool carpet fitted in our bedroom.
A. artifacts B. pottery C. rugs D. textiles
22. A series of mishaps led to the nuclear power plant blowing up.
A. accidents C. incidentals
B. misunderstandings D. misfortunes
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23. The ministry has come up with the augmentation of the curriculum by
adding new subjects.
A. increase B. necessity C. demand D. decrease
24. See animals living in their natural habitat makes me the happiest person
on Earth.
A. sky B. land C. forest D. home
25. The speech is being hailed as a milestone in race relations.
A. signs B. achievements C. landmarks D. progresses
26. We now can find a wide range of gluten-free food in supermarkets.
A. variety B. classification C. small number D. popularity
27. Could you have a glance at my essay and see if there are any mistakes?
A. close look B. quick look C. direct look D. furtive look
28. Honesty is of the essence of any relationship.
A. romantic part B. important part C. difficult part D. interesting
part
29. You will have more opportunities if you come to work in the city.
A. possibilities B. advantages C. difficulties D.
disadvantages
30. The repeated commercials on TV distract many viewers from watching
their favorite film.
A. business B. economics C. D. contests
advertisements
31. The writer is famous for writing novels about poor people having a
sparkling personality.
A. disaster B. composer C. character D. barnstormer
32. Without a high level of expertise in the job, he wouldn’t be able to deal
with the problem.
A. competence B. compost C. comprise D. competition
33. While analyzing the short story, the lecturer tried to emphasize the
fundamental elements contributing to its success.
A. viewpoints B. attitudes C. fields D. factors
34. The final game ended with a nil-nil draw, so they had to arrange a
penalty session to decide who is the winner.
A. paint B. tie C. equal D. same
35. This is the first time the team has experienced such a triumph over a
much stronger team.
A. opponent B. friendship C. failure D. success
36. The match ceased as the referee blew his whistle to give the visiting
team a yellow card for having committed a foul.
A. champion B. game C. fair D. coach
37. Lance Armstrong, a monument of getting over illness to become a
Giaoandethitienganh.info
champion, eventually received a penalty for using doping.
A. disadvantage B. forgiveness C. attribution D. punishment
38. The time in which a runner reaches the destination should be counted with
great precision.
A. manliness B. attractiveness C. forgiveness D. exactness
39. With a view to winning the match, the team took every chance to lead the
score over the rival.
A. teammate C. opponent
B. supporter D. spectator
40. Team sports require cooperation between members; otherwise, it will be
really hard to win.
A. cohabitation B. codeclination C. coproduction D. coordination
41. The skipper delivered to all the team members the strategy drawn up by
the coach.
A. spectator B. captain C. referee D.
commentator
42. There seems to be a reluctance to hold a conference on global warming
with the participation of all delegates.
A. presentation B. duration C. hesitation D. information
43. Two days ago, representatives from the World Bank came to Vietnam to
attend a special meeting to negotiate the education budget.
A. standings B. suspects C. attenders D. delegates
44. The objective of our cross-cultural club is to raise people’s awareness of
recycling household waste.
A. topic B. target C. problem D. matter
45. Working for this international corporation, you will have chances to work
with colleagues not only in your country but in others as well.
A. co-workers B. co-texts C. co- D. co-
habitations defendants
46. It’s time we place sufficient concerns on conserving biological diversity
so that we can save the world for our future generation.
A. electricity B. variety C. similarity D. novelty
47. The meteorologist continued to check the air pressure before the storm.
A. astronomer C. weather forecaster
B. TV anchor D. fortune teller
48. He develops new irrigation techniques, invents new machinery, and
creates new fertilizers.
A. flushing out with water C. supplying water
B. washing out with water D. cleaning with water
49. The fact that two leaders signed a peace treaty this morning is one of the
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world’s greatest accomplishments this year.
A. structures B. achievements C. calculations D. documents
50. There was a big controversy surrounding Trump’s reaction toward his
Russian counterpart.
A. significance B. debate C. urgency D. concern
Giaoandethitienganh.info

PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP

Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được:
……………………………

Kết quả:

0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về

danh từ, từ đồng nghĩa và ý nghĩa trong từng ngữ cảnh.

31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt khi gặp những danh từ quen thuộc.
Hãy ghi nhớ những danh từ ít phổ biến và định nghĩa của
chúng

41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài
tiếp theo nhé!

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN ĐỘNG TỪ
G
02
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ có nghĩa GẦN NHẤT với từ
hoặc cụm từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. Vitamins in this form can be easily assimilated by the body.
A. swallowed B. digested C. tasted D. chewed
2. The airline is heavily subsidized by the government.
A. ended B. created C. improved D. aided
3. During the last round, seeing that other runners were quite close to him,
Alan managed to sprint.
A. run usually B. run normally C. run very D. run very fast
slowly
4. Prices have fluctuated wildly in recent months due to the pandemic.
A. spin out of control C. disappeared
B. run faster D. changed frequently
5. If it’s raining tomorrow, we’ll have to postpone the match till Sunday.
A. play B. put off C. put away D. cancel
6. My school has just presented the basketball team a golden medal for
their outstanding performance in the sports contest.
A. announced B. forwarded C. awarded D. rewarded
7. I had to balance the children’s needs against my own.
A. keep steady B. stay away C. work out D. consider
8. The authorities have revoked their original decision to allow the
development of this rural area.
A. accepted B. finalized C. stolen D. rescinded
9. The government has just enacted a law on overhunting in which animals
in the Red lists and other endangered ones are in protection against
trading.
A. performed B. depicted C. upheld D. repealed
10. The price will fluctuate greatly between online sellers.
A. vary B. multiply C. diminish D. undulate
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11. Read this article thoroughly and you will find out the inappropriate points
presented in it.
A. cover B. coverage C. recover D. discover
12. Most of the time, the color red is used to denote passion or danger.
A. signify B. examine C. contrast D. predict
13. According to the book, the king had to submit to the rules of the enemy
because of losing the battle.
A. decide on B. doubt about C. explain for D. comply with
14. The authority in this region is prohibiting selling and purchasing products
made of animal furs.
A. stimulating B. impeding C. eradicating D. facilitating
15. He was accused of seriously distorting the facts.
A. repeating B. disappearing C. deforming D. extending
16. After having committed many fouls over and over again, the athlete was
ejected from the team.
A. enlisted B. invited C. awarded D. expelled
17. Timmy sat quietly for hours staring into the distance, thinking of what
might have been.
A. glancing briefly C. gazing steadily
B. peeking carefully D. winking privately
18. Sewage from this factory has definitely contaminated a vast area of the
river, which is the habitat of numerous aquatic species.
A. polluted B. defiled C. sanctified D. corrupted
19. The firefighters successfully extinguished the disastrous fire.
A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put off
20. Pills for seasickness often induce drowsiness.
A. clean B. control C. stop D. cause
21. Vovinam is one of the sports that are proposed to be enlisted in SEA
Games 2019.
A. rejected B. advised C. suggested D. discouraged
22. Were that nature reserve not to be well-known for conserving rare bird
races, oversea tourists wouldn’t come there for bird-watching.
A. ignoring B. deceiving C. releasing D. preserving
23. The plots of the book are so easy to anticipate that my grandmother
stopped reading it to swallow a more interesting one.
A. think B. wander C. predict D. consider
24. It took several hours to clear the road after the accident.
A. erase B. unblock C. fill D. past
25. The new president assumes office at midnight tonight.
A. takes on B. gets off C. puts in D. goes about
26. Her paintings depict the lives of ordinary people in the last century.
A. distort B. emphasize C. D. portray
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commemorate
27. You need to make sure the equipment is properly installed.
A. inspected thoroughly C. put in position
B. delivered to the customer D. well-repaired
28. Her hopes of success in the race dwindled last night as the weather
became worse.
A. shifted B. emerged C. grew D. diminished
29. By the time the current storm hit the village, the weather forecast hadn’t
claimed it was strong enough to devastate the whole village.
A. decay B. defeat C. decompose D. destroy
30. Hurricane Hugo menaced the eastern coast for a week.
A. consumed B. killed C. threatened D. pursued
31. Not only have you caused me to waste valuable time by not filling in the
paper, but I also feel personally affronted.
A. affable B. confronted C. afflicted D. insulted
32. A massive campaign has been conducted to eradicate poverty in many
developing countries including this area.
A. erase B. prohibit C. construct D. dissolve
33. Don’t pay too much attention to Brendon, he was trying to scare US
away.
A. attract B. affect C. frighten D. excite
34. As he was advancing the ball, one player of the opponent team run into
him and hurt his right leg.
A. formalizing B. following C. forwarding D. folding
35. She is usually acknowledged to be one of our best artists.
A. reduced B. encouraged C. practiced D. recognized
36. A number of fans had been ejected from the bar for causing trouble.
A. advanced B. excluded C. played D. sprinted
37. As soon as I gave my plants some water, they revived.
A. encouraged B. eliminated C. moved D. resuscitated
38. Her dress was tightly belted, accentuating the slimness of her waist.
A. emphasizing B. betraying C. disfiguring D. revealing
39. The book contains too many concepts that the children in my class find it
hard to comprehend.
A. debate C. understand
B. oppose D. engross
40. In water polo, it’s not against the rule of the game if one player punches
the ball towards his teammate.
A. hits B. catches C. throws D. kicks
41. Thanks to receiving a good way of training, France football team could
successfully defeat other football teams to become the World Cup
champion in 2018.
Giaoandethitienganh.info
A. hit B. beat C. lose D. control
42. Some species of monkey, especially the silverback, clearly derive some
benefit from living in groups since they can receive help from other
members.
A. assume B. obtain C. develop D. procure
43. Authorities want to preserve the character of the town while improving
the facilities.
A. conserve B. cook C. display D. season
44. In 1930, Nguyen Ai Quoc hosted a conference to integrate three party
organizations in Vietnam, which leads to the foundation of the Communist
Party nowadays.
A. unite B. arrange C. conform D. mix
45. It was in 2003 that Vietnam had the honor to host such an important
sporting event of ASEAN like SEA games.
A. stimulate B. throw C. organize D. move
46. Everyone may say that you resemble your mother very closely, right?
A. take after B. name after C. look after D. call after
47. The people who advocate him to become the next Prime Minister account
for 70% of all votes.
A. suppose B. suspect C. submit D. support
48. Right from the start, the performance captivated the audience’s
attention with an impressive opening.
A. attracted B. took C. paid D. held
49. He is said to be one of the people who initiate a free class for
disadvantaged children in remote areas.
A. imitate B. begin C. continue D. close
50. I hope I didn’t intrude. I didn’t realize your patient was there.
A. find fault B. interrupt C. leave quickly D. disagree
Giaoandethitienganh.info

PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP

Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được:
……………………………

Kết quả:

0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về

động từ, từ đồng nghĩa và ý nghĩa trong từng ngữ cảnh.

31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt khi gặp những danh từ quen thuộc.
Hãy ghi nhớ những danh từ ít phổ biến và định nghĩa của
chúng

41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài
tiếp theo nhé!

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN TÍNH TỪ
G
03
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ có nghĩa GẦN NHẤT với từ
hoặc cụm từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. Though the ancient coin is no longer considered valid, yet I have kept it
ever since
as one of my treasures.
A. available B. understandable C. legitimate D. clear
2. In business transactions, Alex was frugal with his money. But he was
generous when it came to his family.
A. sparing B. wasteful C. careless D. interested
3. Kelley was the most celebrated opera singer of his era.
A. ingenious B. eminent C. successful D. creative
4. It’s important that I remain neutral if there’s an argument between my
daughter and her mother.
A. unmarried B. unbiased C. untroubled D. unhurried
5. On hearing the bad news, my sister got appalled and fainted for a while.
A. bored B. appealed C. bewildered D. horrified
6. Helen is one of the most favored synchronized swimming athletes in our
school team.
A. individual B. coordinated C. critical D. contractual
7. We need tangible evidence if we’re going to take legal action.
A. cozy B. unreal C. alive D. touchable
8. It is essential that animal species in the Red list be protected from
smuggling.
A. superficial B. beneficial C. crucial D. special
9. Many campaigns have been mounted to raise people’s awareness of the
far-reaching effect of global warming on the life span of wild animals.
A. sensitivity B. perception C. anticipation D. recognition
10. Although containing a large number of precious books, the library remains
Giaoandethitienganh.info
neglected on the outskirt of the city.
A. invested B. outdated C. concerned D. unnoticed
11. He walked off in a most bizarre fashion.
A. strange B. many C. loud D. quiet
12. There were contrasting opinions towards whether or not to make marriage
between LGBT community legal.
A. licensed B. logical C. legitimate D. legit
13. Can you tell the difference between poisonous mushrooms and edible
varieties?
A. vicious B. deadly C. unhealthy D. bad tasting
14. If it hadn’t been for his invitation, I wouldn’t have gone to watch such a
dull match.
A. interesting B. concerning C. boring D. worrying
15. No one in life would be as dedicated as my mother in caring for US all
lifelong.
A. determined B. decided C. devoted D. detected
16. The Berlin Wall was a potent symbol of the Cold War.
A. contagious B. impure C. powerful D. abundant
17. The number of orangutans has been falling steadily and they are now
almost extinct.
A. die away B. die down C. die of D. die out
18. Of all activists protesting animal slaughters, Helen is considered as a
sociable person who everyone loves to talk to.
A. congenial B. introverted C. empathic D. affable
19. The opponent team is playing in a defensive way so that they can
maintain the current score.
A. positive B. protective C. advancing D. casual
20. He’s an integral part of the team and we can’t do without him.
A. informative B. essential C. invented D. exciting
21. The Harvard presidency is perhaps the most prestigious job in higher
education.
A. major B. important C. effective D. reputable
22. The patient felt embarrassed about undressing in front of the doctor.
A. apprehensive B. funny C. ashamed D. confused
23. He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the
room.
A. popular B. suspicious C. easily seen D. beautiful
24. Although some people consider that carrying alligator bags is
fashionable, I myself think it’s an immoral action.
A. outdated B. luxury C. normal D. trendy
25. After years of exposing to sunlight, the stelae have become completely
illegible; consequently, their contents remain a mystery.
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A. unreadable B. unfold C. lengthy D. obvious
26. Their elated decision could be detrimental to the future of the company.
A. helpful B. harmful C. depressing D. facile
27. If you don’t have anything constructive to say, it’s better to say nothing.
A. meaningful B. hurtful C. useful D. negative
28. It is vital to get medical supplies to the city center as soon as possible.
A. needing B. compulsory C. obliged D. essential
29. Baby lizards in deserts are vulnerable to being attacked by a species of
snake some minutes after born.
A. susceptible B. defendable C. hazardous D. imperiled
30. Climate change is one of the main causes endangering animals all over
the world from hot deserts to humid swamp and deep in the ocean.
A. safeguarding B. menacing C. dishonoring D. prejudicing
31. You have to be aggressive if you want to succeed in this business.
A. strong B. weak C. friendly D. passive
32. Vietnam, also the host of the game, possessed an outstanding number
of medals and became the champion.
A. enlarging B. touching C. striking D. leaving
33. The police did a thorough search of the area but found nothing
suspicious.
A. practical B. scientific C. wonderful D. careful
34. Their victory over such a strong team like MU was so incredible that the
press paid special attention to the match.
A. unbelievable B. massive C. irresponsible D. moderate
35. There has been a worldwide concern for such an epidemic disease like
cross-country flu.
A. popular B. widespread C. general D. escapable
36. They swore eternal loyalty to each other at their wedding.
A. temporary B. finite C. immortal D.
impermanent
37. She never thought that the duties of motherhood could be so onerous.
A. multiple B. unjust C. infamous D. burdensome
38. The law made turning on the motorcycle headlight during the day
compulsory.
A. mandatory B. desirable C. rational D. perfunctory
39. The Navajos are among the indigenous people of North America.
A. original C. native
B. first D. beginning
40. The idea which they have submitted to the manager is a potential
solution to the problem of unbalancing finance.
A. promising B. proficient C. professional D. productive
41. Lawyers should be diplomatic in dealing with a judge.
A. strict B. outspoken C. firm D. tactful
Giaoandethitienganh.info
42. Such a vigorous wrestler is he that he can defeat almost all opponents.
A. heavy B. energetic C. strengthening D. broad-
minded
43. The important thing is to keep the heat low so as not to burn the sugar.
A. beneficial B. good C. effective D. essential
44. Microphones were hidden in the room to record their conversation.
A. exposed B. unrelated C. phenomenal D. invisible
45. Of all writers in his time, O’ Henry is praised for having a distinct writing
style that separates him from others.
A. customary B. unique C. familiar D.
understanding
46. Each person’s genetic code is unique except in the case of identical
twins.
A. stunning B. phenomenal C. astonishing D. one of a
kind
47. The author of this non-fiction novel is one of the most well-read writers of
the 20th century, having published more than 5000 prints so far.
A. naked B. crooked C. beloved D. widely-read
48. The issue raised in his essay was really thought-provoking; therefore,
he received good marks from the teacher.
A. inspirational B. common C. confident D. heartfelt
49. In the introduction to her fascinating book, O’Brien explains how she first
became interested in music.
A. boring B. appealing C. involving D. outgoing
50. I hadn’t had enough sleep and was feeling kind of grumpy.
A. kind B. grouchy C. approachable D. strict
Giaoandethitienganh.info

PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP

Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được:
……………………………

Kết quả:

0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về

tính từ, từ đồng nghĩa và ý nghĩa trong từng ngữ cảnh.

31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt khi gặp những danh từ quen thuộc.
Hãy ghi nhớ những danh từ ít phổ biến và định nghĩa của
chúng

41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài
tiếp theo nhé!

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN TRẠNG TỪ,

G THÀNH NGỮ VÀ CỤM
04 ĐỘNG TỪ
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ có nghĩa GẦN NHẤT với từ
hoặc cụm từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. Take it easy, man! There’s nothing to worry about. We’ve got this.
A. Sleep B. Relax C. Eat D. Sit down
2. The doctor won’t have my test results for a few days, and I’m trying not to
fret over it.
A. get involved in B. get angry C. worry about D. look for
about
3. I don’t mind speaking my mind even about the most sensitive problems.
A. saying exactly what I thought C. having a chat
B. saying a few words D. being given the right to
4. If Kim hadn’t given me a hand with these bags, I wouldn’t have made it
to the fifth floor on my own!
A. worsened B. hindered C. prepared D. helped me
5. Due to the time limit, my brother only had a little time flipping through
the textbook before the exam.
A. dipping into B. running into C. going into D. checking into
6. Tell us what they had to say. I’m all ears.
A. deaf C. listening neglectfully
B. partially deaf D. listening attentively
7. My mother brought up that little matter of my criminal record again.
A. left B. called C. mentioned D. grew
8. Dinh Trong, a member of the Vietnamese football team, was seriously
injured after competing in 2018 AFF Championship.
A. largely B. bitterly C. deeply D. badly
9. The fact that my neighbor’s dog barks all the time since they moved here
is really driving me to the edge.
A. irritating me B. steering me C. moving me D. frightening
Giaoandethitienganh.info
me
10 My sister texts Kyle every day but never talks to him face to face.
.
A. in person B. facing them C. seeing them D. looking at
them
11 His result in the marathon race has set a new world record in the history
. of running.
A. display the world record C. open the world record
B. break the world record D. establish the world record
12 The entourage should be arriving any minute, so keep an eye out for
. them.
A. look at C. control
B. take care of D. maintain awareness of
13 The police force must be on the alert for an upsurge in violence during
. the election.
A. look for B. search for C. watch for D. watch out for
14 A great number of chimpanzees are at the risk of being caught for
. scientific purposes such as experimenting new drugs.
A. under the threat of C. under the impression of
B. under the weather of D. under the cloud of
15 I was on the point of calling you when your assistant called out my
. name.
A. not ready to B. around to call C. about to call D. starting to call
call
16 It looks like we’ll all have to tighten our belts because things are
. beginning to cost more and more.
A. earn money B. spend money C. save money D. sit still
17 The doctor advises him to take up a sport in order to have a better
. physical condition.
A. start to win B. start to train C. start to play D. start to quit
18 I know you are taking the final test today, Timmy. Break a leg, my
. brother!
A. Bend your leg C. Go away
B. Get out of my sight D. Good luck
19 I’m going to concentrate on my writing for a while.
.
A. be related to C. express interest in
B. be interested in D. paying all attention to
20 The list of sports played in SEA Games 22 in 2003 was composed of over
Giaoandethitienganh.info
. 40 sports with the participation of 11 countries in ASEAN.
A. consisted of B. comprised of C. included of D. encompassed
of
21 I was scarcely able to move both of my arms after the accident.
.
A. almost B. barely C. immediately D. definitely
22 The problem with working with a large group is that you end up having to
. water down the final product just to make everyone happy.
A. make much clearer C. make more fluid
B. make less extreme D. increase in size
23 Although we did exert ourselves to defense our goal, we lost the match
. after committing offside foul.
A. devise B. focus C. attempt D. ignore
24 We were childhood best friends, but when we moved to different cities, we
. drifted apart.
A. weren’t as childlike as before C. weren’t as sympathetic as before
B. weren’t as serious as before D. weren’t as friendly as before
25 I have to do the same boring jobs day in day out.
.
A. every other B. every single C. every second D. every two
day day day days
26 The commentators paid a lot of compliments to Ali Abdo, a world record
. breaker in motorcycling because of his outstanding talent.
A. praised B. earned C. granted D. boasted
27 The baby was born with a heart problem and could only stayed alive for a
. few hours.
A. revived B. connived C. survived D. surprised
28 As the chairman has had some problems, the executive director will stand
. in for him at the next conference.
A. respond B. represent C. renovate D. reflect
29 Her parents don’t hold with her living alone, but she does it anyway.
.
A. like B. object to C. dislike D. approve of
30 I hardly use my cell phone, aside from calling and texting.
.
A. since B. except for C. as a result of D. in addition to
31 I don’t know how you put up with such a loudmouth like John.
.
A. adopt B. comprehend C. tolerate D. experience
32 On June 16th, Dang Le Nguyen Vu, accompanied by his wife set up a
Giaoandethitienganh.info
. coffee brand in Buon Ma Thuot named Trung Nguyen.
A. tackle B. erect C. organize D. establish
33 My grandma always keeps a supply of firewood on hand for cold nights.
.
A. nearby B. available C. indisposed D. confident
34 Last summer, I decided to move to London out of hand.
.
A. without thinking C. with reluctance
B. with some hesitation D. without further consideration
35 If I were you, I wouldn’t stand for that sort of behavior from him.
.
A. like B. care C. mean D. tolerate
36 Don’t worry about me, I can take care of myself.
.
A. look after B. see C. imitate D. improve
37 Business was good and we were making money hand over fist.
.
A. to some extent C. to a certain extent
B. in moderation D. very quickly
38 The law must hold good for every person in society, not just those who
. earn the most money.
A. remain for good C. remain in effect
B. stand in life D. are in good condition
39 I spent the afternoon picking his brain for ideas to use in our celebration.
.
A. beating him C. threatening him
B. questioning him D. teaching him
40 He used his umbrella to ward off the fierce sun.
.
A. keep away B. transcend C. seek out D. describe
41 It’s not the end of the world that you broke up with him. Your job is to
. love yourself and not anyone else.
A. worth looking at C. worth worrying about
B. worth talking about D. worth speaking about
42 My teacher spent the entire day marking her students’ assignments.
.
A. all long day B. day after day C. the long day D. all day long
43 All 3,000 employees went on strike in protest at the decision to close the
. factory.
A. wipe out B. put away C. take off D. go over
Giaoandethitienganh.info
44 Roughly $104.8 million was spent on lottery tickets in 2006.
.
A. As much as B. Relatively C. Amazingly D. Approximately
45 The coastal village has remained comparatively untouched by tourism.
.
A. straightly B. extremely C. surprisingly D. relatively
46 After pining in obscurity for many years, her early novels have recently
. been rediscovered.
A. at once B. before C. just now D. shortly
47 In my book, it’s worse to run away from a fight than to start one.
.
A. In my opinion C. In my subjection
B. In my retrospection D. As for my reading
48 It’s almost impossible to predict the last score as the two teams that are
. selected carefully among our students are neck and neck at every
moment of the match.
A. long B. beside C. forward D. close
49 I’ll have a piece of chocolate occasionally, but it’s very rare.
.
A. onetime C. once in a while
B. in one occasion D. none is correct
50 The three-month delay will be costly for the company.
.
A. of great value C. at reasonable price
B. in great expense D. in great detriment
Giaoandethitienganh.info

PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP

Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được:
……………………………

Kết quả:

0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về

trạng từ, cụm động từ và từ đồng nghĩa của chúng. Bạn
cũng cần học thuộc ý nghĩa của thành ngữ khi được diễn
giải trong từng ngữ cảnh.

31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt đối với bài tập về trạng từ. Tuy nhiên,
đối với cụm động từ và thành ngữ, bạn cần học thuộc và
hiểu thật kỹ ý nghĩa sâu xa của chúng

41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài
tiếp theo nhé!

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN TỪ TRÁI NGHĨA

G
BÀI
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN DANH TỪ
G
01
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ TRÁI NGHĨA với từ hoặc cụm
từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. Each year, forest rangers in this region have identified and prevented
nearly one hundred rare animal smuggling situations.
A. burglar B. trespasser C. poachers D. robber
2. It’s important that you share an affinity with your husband.
A. interest B. hatred C. enthusiasm D. move
3. Her generosity wasn’t appreciated but taken advantage of by her
colleagues.
A. bounty B. sympathy C. gratitude D. meanness
4. Recently, we have worked hard to eliminate gender discrimination in a
large proportion of the population.
A. equity B. expansion C. difference D. closeness
5. They are struggling to save their marriage for the children’s sake.
A. loneliness B. anniversary C. divorce D. celebrity
6. After all the visitors had left, she experienced a feeling of complete
isolation.
A. loneliness B. affection C. remoteness D. privacy
7. Unless you get your information from a credible website, you should doubt
the veracity of the facts until you have confirmed them elsewhere.
A. accuracy B. truthfulness C. mendacity D. fairness
8. As can be seen in the chart, there is a decline in the number of gazelles
this year.
A. decrease B. cease C. please D. increase
9. The council has imposed a ban on alcohol in the city parks.
A. an allowance B. a destruction C. an D. a prohibition
exploitation
10 There is growing concern about the way we humans have negatively
Giaoandethitienganh.info
. affected the environment.
A. consideration B. attraction C. indifference D. speculation
11 The fans watched with dismay as their team lost 12-0
.
A. disappointment B. happiness C. depression D. pessimism
12 The victory of our team is thanks to the effective cooperation of all
. members and the excellent training of the coach.
A. win B. loss C. joy D. death
13 As the home team, they treated the visiting one with goodwill, which is
. one criterion of sportsmanship.
A. availability B. possibility C. suitability D. hostility
14 He was prepared to use any weapon to fight against his enemies.
.
A. colleagues B. friends C. neighbors D. rivals
15 He’s such a phony. He’s always complaining about his friends behind their
. backs but says nice things when he sees them.
A. someone who tries to make C. someone who pretends to like
friends others
B. someone who tells lies all the time D. someone who is sincere
16 You don’t have access to classified material.
.
A. arrival B. dismissal C. admission D. output
17 Buying a house often places a large financial burden on young couples.
.
A. responsibility B. strain C. ease D. difficulty
18 The affability of the ship’s captain has made this a favorite cruise.
.
A. hostility B. caution C. warmth D. passion
19 In the coming months, pessimists will say that stocks are not a good buy.
.
A. activists B. feminists C. hobbyists D. optimists
20 Perhaps one of the most terrible events in Vietnamese history is the
. famine in 1945.
A. forum B. feast C. figure D. faith
21 Is there always an absolute distinction between right and wrong?
.
A. relation B. difference C. similarity D.
characteristic
22 In a number of developing countries, war has been an additional
. impediment to progress.
Giaoandethitienganh.info
A. benefit B. obstruction C. hindrance D. setback
23 Anything that stands in the way of the dissemination of knowledge is a
. real problem.
A. suppression B. change C. combination D. disposal
24 Let me know if there’s any change in the situation.
.
A. alteration B. fixation C. substitution D. shift
25 It seems that children in urban areas have much more schooling benefits
. than those in rural regions.
A. responsibilities B. mischances C. D. interests
disadvantages
26 Many analysts are predicting an upswing in the economy.
.
A. a reform B. an C. an inflation D. a decline
improvement
27 I don’t mind people speaking frankly, but I will not accept discourtesy.
.
A. rudeness C. measurement
B. politeness D. encouragement
28 She was honored for her many accomplishments as a researcher.
.
A. achievements B. inventions C. deeds D. failures
29 In the 18th century, William Herschel announced the discovery of Uranus,
. expanding the known boundaries of the solar system for the first time in
modern history.
A. speech B. analysis C. secret D. document
30 Their marketing strategy for the product involves obtaining as much free
. publicity as possible.
A. public attention B. privacy C. D. reputation
popularization
31 The problems of poverty, homelessness, and unemployment are all
. interconnected.
A. cold B. guilty C. wealth D. needy
32 Alternative medicines are now winning greater acceptance among
. doctors.
A. refusal B. admission C. presume D. confirmation
33 She’s still very frail and will need lots of loving care.
.
A. non-interference C. disqualification
Giaoandethitienganh.info
B. inattention D. misapprehension
34 If the virus keeps spreading, it will cause widespread devastation.
.
A. confusion B. construction C. gaps D. movement
35 Biologists long regarded it as an example of adaptation by natural
. selection, but for physicists, it bordered on the miracle.
A. flexibility B. inflexibility C. adjustment D. agility
36 The survey should be performed by an independent professional.
.
A. amateur B. tutor C. junior D. alien
37 The Red Cross is an international humanitarian agency dedicated to
. reducing the suffering of wounded soldiers, civilians, and prisoners of war.
A. pain and sorrow B. loss C. sadness D. happiness
38 Deforestation is said to have a great influence on the life of forest
. animals as their habitat has been destroyed.
A. Afforestation B. Reforestation C. Forestation D.
Disforestation
39 We sat on the beach watching a spectacular sunset.
.
A. midday C. nocturne
B. evening D. daybreak
40 The Romans built these monuments to glorify their illustrious ancestors.
.
A. heirs B. elders C. fossils D. forefathers
41 Invertebrates, such as worms, are the main diet of these water birds.
.
A. Animals with ribs C. Animals with spine
B. Animals without ribs D. Animals without backbones
42 The charity was able to continue its work thanks to a large gift from an
. anonymous donor.
A. award B. penalty C. bonus D. souvenirs
43 Large areas of Africa are affected by severe drought.
.

A. flood B. aridity C. heatwave D. summer

44 I was heavily offended by his rudeness.
.
A. care B. hostility C. politeness D. thought
45 There are good opportunities for advancement within the company.
.
Giaoandethitienganh.info
A. progress B. discharge C. rise D. elevation
46 Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even
. exported the surplus.
A. small quantity B. large quantity C. excess D. sufficiency
47 A book reviewer may not necessarily be a professional but can be anyone
. of us who has experienced the content and want to express our thoughts.
A. publisher B. examiner C. author D. editor
48 She worked hard all morning, without distraction.
.
A. carelessness B. C. unconcern D. attention

unawareness
49 It is a funny fallacy that every Asian person is very good at math.
.
A. false idea B. actual fact C. true belief D. children’s
story
50 The alleged harassment took place over two years.
.
A. teasing B. composure C. irritation D. absence
Giaoandethitienganh.info

PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP

Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được:
……………………………

Kết quả:

0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về

danh từ, từ trái nghĩa và định nghĩa cơ bản.

31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt khi gặp những danh từ quen thuộc.
Hãy ghi nhớ những danh từ ít phổ biến và định nghĩa của
chúng.

41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài
tiếp theo nhé!

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN ĐỘNG TỪ
G
02
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ TRÁI NGHĨA với từ hoặc cụm
từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. They induced her to take the job by offering her a bonus.
A. controlled B. prevented C. caused D. cleaned
2. Some people find that certain foods trigger their headaches.
A. blunt B. mask C. encounter D. deactivate
3. You don’t chew your food enough. That’s why you get indigestion.
A. drink B. vomit C. taste D. enjoy
4. The importance of your children’s feelings should not be underestimated.
A. overvalued B. misjudged C. underrated D. outnumbered
5. Voting behavior varies geographically.
A. stays unchanged C. restrains
B. fluctuates D. remains unstable
6. Never before has my father protested my going to see a football match
like today.
A. opposed B. participated C. forwarded D. allowed
7. How can the government ignore the wishes of the majority?
A. overlook B. neglect C. pay attention D. brush aside
to
8. A lot of our drinking water is now heavily contaminated.
A. polluted B. filled C. purified D. concentrated
9. The U23 Vietnamese football team failed to win the final match with
Uzbekistan due to the heavy snow at Changshu stadium, China.
A. gain B. tie C. find D. lose
10 She felt rejuvenated after her vacation to the Maldives.
.
A. being made wealthy again C. being made inactive
B. being made merry again D. being made weary again
11 They couldn’t fix my old laptop, so I bought a new one.
Giaoandethitienganh.info
.
A. repair B. fit C. damage D. update
12 Hardly had my father told me that they outlawed the act of using doping
. in sports when I saw an article about doping commitment.
A. legalized B. excluded C. restricted D. communicated
13 There are very few foods that I actively dislike.
.
A. avoid B. are fond of C. disinterest D. hate
14 They decided to postpone their holiday until next year.
.
A. cancel B. spoil C. endanger D. continue
15 Hearing that the aerobics club is recruiting new members, I immediately
. participated in it.
A. applied B. practiced C. offered D. left
16 The author denied that his new book advocated violence.
.
A. impugned B. supported C. advised D. denied
17 The organization was dissolved in 1986.
.
A. disbanded B. established C. assisted D. perpetuated
18 Most major countries all over the world raised their voice to endorse the
. sovereignty of Vietnam on the South China sea.
A. refuse B. claim C. approve D. express
19 WWF is internationally respected for its conservation work.
.
A. complied with C. looked down B. ignored D. looked up to
on
20 The government is persisting with its ambitious public works program.
.
A. continuing B. resisting C. insisting on D. stopping
21 In the program on Wildlife channel I saw this morning, one little calf was
. lucky to have survived after being chased by a wolf.
A. scared B. died C. recovered D. fainted
22 The budget has increased by more than a third in the last year.
.
A. shrunk B. boosted C. went up D. fluctuated
23 The organization was established to better conditions for the disabled.
.
A. achieve B. change C. worsen D. improve
24 Recent criticisms have deadened her enthusiasm for composing poems.
.
Giaoandethitienganh.info
A. blinded B. continued C. prevented D. stimulated
25 The survey reveals that two-thirds of married women earn less than their
. husbands.
A. distorts B. hides C. blocks D. disrupts
26 The last-minute agreement averted renewed fighting.
.
A. led to B. avoided C. averred D. avowed
27 Eventually, they had the chance to reunite after 10 years of living far away
. from each other.
A. gather B. collect C. separate D. confide
28 The gap between rich and poor has widened considerably.
.
A. changed B. strengthened C. broadened D. narrowed down
29 I’m trying to foster an interest in modern art in my children.
.
A. improve B. discourage C. produce D. speed up
30 Unlike other parents who punish their kids for every mistake they make,
. my parents are inclined to listen to my point of view and allow me to make
a decision.
A. award B. arrest C. applause D. scold
31 Jenny stood with her feet slightly apart, ready to catch the ball.
.
A. break B. destroy C. miss D. hold
32 He’d been pursuing her for months and then she finally agreed to go out
. with him.
A. following B. controlling C. avoiding D. chasing
33 The captain of Kyle’s team attempt to attack so that he could score a goal
. before the match ended.
A. maintain B. defend C. save D. advance
34 He is trying to persuade local and foreign businesses to invest in the
. project.
A. convince B. encourage C. solicit D. deter
35 The agreement preserved our right to limit trade in endangered species.
.
A. discontinued B. conserved C. presumed D. covered
36 In the end, the Football League had to acknowledge to the mass the
. change of coach for special reasons.
A. release B. reject C. sponsor D. announce
37 She gathered up the newspapers that were scattered around the floor.
.
A. witnessed B. assembled C. separated D. gaped
Giaoandethitienganh.info
38 It has long been known that regular exercise promotes all-round good
. health.
A. restricts B. balances C. expands D. boosts
39 George Horine, an American athlete, set a world record on 6 feet 7 inches
. jumping for men in 1912.
A. found C. keep
B. change D. break
40 Investigators urged that safety procedures at the site should be improved.
.
A. forced B. asked C. encouraged D. deterred
41 It’s funny how Tim always disappears whenever there’s work to be done.
.
A. vanishes B. shows up C. increases D. withdraws
42 The annual meeting between Vietnam and China plays an important part in
. fortifying the relation between the two countries.
A. neutralizing B. strengthening C. loosening D. developing
43 The two skyscrapers were connected by a giddy walkway.
.
A. pasted B. gathered C. united D. separated
44 She relinquished control of the family investments to her son.
.
A. gave up B. paid C. quitted D. maintained
45 He is one of the most brilliant book critics who can assimilate
. sophisticated literary works.
A. misinterpret B. misspell C. mistake D. miscall
46 Food stocks were replenished by imports from abroad.
.
A. emptied B. remade C. refilled D. repeated
47 The police have decided not to pursue the matter further.
.
A. follow B. avoid C. chase D. control
48 I have successfully condensed twelve pages of comments into two.
.
A. expanded B. abbreviated C. continued D. delayed
49 Some of the men in the village were recruited into the army.
.
A. created B. enlisted C. dismissed D. captured
50 He wholly unleashes the six-year-old within whenever he talks to his best
. friend.
A. describes B. releases C. conceals D. extends
Giaoandethitienganh.info
Giaoandethitienganh.info

PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP

Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được:
……………………………

Kết quả:

0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về

động từ, từ trái nghĩa và định nghĩa cơ bản.

31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt khi gặp những động từ quen thuộc. Đối
với những động từ ít phổ biến hơn, hãy cố gắng đoán nghĩa
của từ dựa vào ý nghĩa cơ bản của câu.

41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài
tiếp theo nhé!

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN TÍNH TỪ
G
03
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ TRÁI NGHĨA với từ hoặc cụm
từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. I tried to explain to my mom that the game I played was not a
competitive game. We just played it for fun.
A. dimensional B. optional C. recreational D. national
2. As the home team, we have an advantage over the other team because of
having been accustomed to the competing court.
A. arriving B. coming C. visiting D. going
3. Many investors blamed the government for not warning them against risky
investments.
A. dangerous B. secure C. normal D. brave
4. For the time being, he is one of the most consistent athletes in shooting
in Paralympic.
A. unsteady B. unable C. uncommon D. unbeaten
5. It appears that each country has its diverse culture that distinguishes it
from the others.
A. several B. variable C. uniform D. countless
6. These diseases are more prevalent among middle-aged adults.
A. severe B. uncommon C. widespread D. short-lived
7. The more time you spend practicing acrobatics, the more durable your
body becomes.
A. flimsy B. sticky C. steady D. strong
8. Amateur as he may be, Alex is one of the fastest runners in the marathon
race.
A. Clumsy B. Scientific C. Professional D. Breadwinner
9. The ceasefire will only provide a temporary solution to the crisis.
A. short-term B. permanent C. genuine D. satisfactory
10 The main character of the short story written by my classmate is a brave
Giaoandethitienganh.info
. bulldog who rescues his owner from a gang of robbers.
A. fierce B. strong C. coward D. spotty
11 Unlike volleyball, racquetball is regarded as an individual sport, one in
. which an individual competes directly or indirectly against other players.
A. team B. member C. match D. personal
12 She inherited a substantial fortune from her grandmother.
.
A. amazing B. difficult C. considerable D. slight
13 It was very benevolent of them to give provision to people in the flooded
. areas.
A. unable B. unkind C. unwilling D. uninspected
14 This species of crocodiles favors humid swamps because its skin needs
. moisture constantly.
A. moist B. arid C. stuffy D. mucky
15 These books are compulsory reading for students of engineering.
.
A. selective B. free of charge C. required D. optional
16 It was foreseen that she would defeat the other team, as she has superior
. strength over the opponent.
A. surprising B. worrying C. complaining D. exciting
17 Of the two cats, the white and yellow one is the gentler when being
. approached by a human.
A. harsher B. noisier C. fiercer D. amiable
18 His doctor advised him not to do any strenuous exercise.
.
A. half-hearted B. forceful C. exhausting D. energetic
19 There are lots of exotic pets in his house, including an alligator, a
. Capuchin monkey, and a sloth.
A. artificial B. changeable C. alien D. familiar
20 In Australia, kangaroos can be found even in urban areas where there is
. heavy traffic; therefore, the government has enacted a traffic rule giving
priority to wild animals.
A. rural B. highland C. remote D. valley
21 In Western culture, it is polite to maintain eye contact during
. conversation.
A. informal B. insecure C. irresponsible D. discourteous
22 It’s important that girls feel empowered and in control of what happens to
. them.
A. inhabited C. demolished
B. energized D. unauthorized
23 Nine Dragon river delta in Vietnam is abundant in fertile soil, which
Giaoandethitienganh.info
. promotes agriculture in the area, turning it into the largest granary of
Vietnam.
A. barren B. acute C. useless D. generative
24 Some recent researches conducted by Harvard University have concluded
. that rodents are beneficial in supporting scientists to discover new
diseases in human.
A. B. destructive C. constructive D. instructive
disadvantageous
25 Never have I read such a hard-to-pick-up-again long story like “The girl
. by the window”. It’s terrible.
A. disaster- B. water-proof C. read-worthy D. novel-like
stricken
26 The synchronized swimming performance was so tempting that I could
. hardly take my eyes off it.
A. unpersuasive B. unattractive C. uncreative D.
uninformative
27 The way a string vibrates is somewhat analogous to the way ripples
. spread out in the water.
A. deceptive B. similar C. the same as D. different
from
28 You can find a variety of man-made materials here.
.
A. natural B. hand-made C. artificial D. authentic
29 Being a member of that international organization is not mandatory, but
. it brings about lots of benefits.
A. obligatory B. essential C. conclusive D. voluntary
30 She decided to climb the mountain alone.
.
A. poorly B. with someone C. luxuriously D. on her own
31 In spite of strenuous endeavor, he couldn’t set up a new world record on
. swimming.
A. careless B. priceless C. effortless D. driverless
32 A vertical post with a warning message was erected in the swimming pool
. to warn people of its depth.
A. optional B. horizontal C. physical D. essential
33 Sub-adult dolphins have to face much more danger than grown-up ones;
. as a result, they often follow their mother until fully developed.
A. Mature B. Teenage C. Youngster D. Elderly
34 The interests of both parties may not be identical but they do overlap
Giaoandethitienganh.info
. considerably.
A. fake B. similar C. genuine D. different
35 The court’s final judgment is thought to be impartial and no one has got
. any opposition.
A. expected B. balanced C. biased D. complained
36 It is a resort that clearly built for well-off people.
.
A. broken B. kind C. poor D. wealthy
37 Suppose he wasn’t a fable writer, he would not be able to lead the story in
. such a witty way.
A. serious B. ridiculous C. funny D. fascinating
38 Even though we have played a home game many times, this is the first
. time we welcome so many spectators.
A. distant B. away C. remote D. oversea
39 He manages to exude confidence without being arrogant.
.
A. snooty C. cunning
B. naive D. humble
40 UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
. Organization, is considering the investment in private schools in Vietnam.
A. funding B. own C. taxed D. state
41 That group of activists is comprised of dynamic members who are willing
. to go into dark forest doing researches.
A. apathetic B. energetic C. affluent D. strenuous
42 Synchronized swimming is somehow really dangerous if the team
. members cannot coordinate well enough.
A. risky B. safe C. caring D. faithful
43 There’s no need to be frightened. He’s a very friendly dog.
.
A. hostile B. inapplicable C. amicable D. futile
44 So tiresome was the match that my father turned off the television
. halfway through it.
A. disappointing B. promising C. exciting D. crowding
45 To ensure a wealthy future of the nation, the government is doing its best
. to minimize the illiteracy rate.
A. rich B. poor C. fine D. full
46 The UN has listed Vietnam as a peaceful country with little terrorism;
. however, the crime rate is becoming an alarming figure.
A. unexpected B. unfair C. unstable D.
Giaoandethitienganh.info
uninformed
47 They don’t sound confident about the future of the industry.
.
A. uncertain B. reserved C. resigned D. eager
48 Highlands Coffee is now not just a domestic brand name, but its branches
. have been established in many nations.
A. unstable B. national C. multilateral D. foreign
49 The most complicated motorway interchange in Britain is known as
. Spaghetti Junction.
A. complex B. mingle C. simple D. related
50 Numerous articles have been written in favor of prohibiting animal testing
. on the ground of morality.
A. Few B. Many C. Several D. Various
Giaoandethitienganh.info

PHIẾU THEO DÕI KẾT QUẢ HỌC TẬP

Ngày: …… /….. /…… Điểm đạt được:
……………………………

Kết quả:

0 - 19: Bạn cần trau dồi để mở rộng và ghi nhớ từ vựng về

tính từ, từ trái nghĩa và nhận biết những mặt ý nghĩa của từ.

31 - 40: Bạn làm tốt khi gặp những tính từ quen thuộc. Đối
với những tính từ ít phổ biến hơn, quan trọng là bạn cần xác
định ý nghĩa của từ là tích cực hay tiêu cực.

41 - 50: Bạn làm rất tốt! Giữ vững phong độ trong các bài
tiếp theo nhé!

Kiến thức cần nhớ:

Bạn hãy ghi lại những từ vựng cần nhớ sau khi hoàn thành bài tập trên.
Giaoandethitienganh.info

DẠN TRẠNG TỪ,

G THÀNH NGỮ VÀ CỤM
04 ĐỘNG TỪ
Circle the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) or phrase(s)
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following
questions.

(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để tìm ra từ hoặc cụm từ TRÁI NGHĨA với từ hoặc cụm
từ được gạch chân trong những câu hỏi sau.)
1. We were advised to stay calm and not react rashly.
A. recklessly B. heroically C. cautiously D. reluctantly
2. As the applause died down, a child came on stage with an armload of
roses for the singer.
A. became louder C. became more cheerful
B. became softer D. became more irritating
3. Her boyfriend let her down when he did not propose marriage.
A. disappointed her C. fell short
B. made her pleased D. failed to meet her expectation
4. First of all, let’s have a look at the main plots that make this fiction a
masterpiece.
A. Actually B. Generally C. Extremely D. Eventually
5. His voice was deceptively innocent, and she was led right into the trap.
A. for a serious purpose C. in an honest way
B. in a dishonest way D. at the wrong time
6. If the weather clears up, we’ll go for a picnic.
A. is clean C. is not cloudy
B. shines D. becomes worse
7. You don’t have to make fun of the movie. You can stand up and leave.
A. envy B. endorse C. deride D. admire
8. Sarah has spent hours getting engrossed in the new book she borrowed
from the library this morning.
A. distracted from B. stuck in C. noticed to D. depended on
9. After she found out about his affair, she decided it was best to leave him
for good.
A. badly B. permanently C. temporarily D. hastily
Giaoandethitienganh.info
10 His clothes are all neatly folded in their drawers.
.
A. formally B. untidily C. nicely D. comfortably
11 The writing on the tombstone was barely visible.
.
A. easily B. often C. never D. softly
12 By the end of 2020, surfing, skateboarding, karate, baseball and mountain
. climbing will probably have been officially added to the list of sports
competed in Olympic Tokyo.
A. instantly B. informally C. currently D. intensely
13 My dad had a few beers and is under the weather again.
.
A. healthy B. happy C. sad D. sick
14 Politicians often bend the truth to make themselves look better and their
. opponents look worse.
A. tell a lie
B. say something that is completely true
C. don’t tell the truth
D. say something that is not completely true
15 I have snowed under with work since the start of the week.
.
A. been busy with C. been free from
B. been stressed about D. been interested in
16 After the knee operation, he has recovered quickly and now he is in
. shape.
A. inept B. unfit C. tired D. ready
17 I don’t associate with criminals like him.
.
A. connect with C. allow by
B. dissimilar to D. separate from
18 He handed out flyers in the street all morning.
.
A. collected B. dispersed C. dispensed D. contributed
19 The foundation of ASEAN resulted in a solidarity community for nations in
. South East Asia to co-operate.
A. relied on B. accounted for C. coincided D. derived from
with
20 We just moved in and I haven’t hooked up my stereo yet.
.
Giaoandethitienganh.info
A. disconnected B. connected C. combined D. blended
21 Liam was out of work for nearly half of a year after the economy crashed.
.
A. out of order B. out of control C. employed D. unemployed
22 I wish our neighbors would quit poking their noses in and just leave US
. alone!
A. involving B. ignoring C. interfering D. exaggerating
23 A lot of athletes will become laid off after they have passed their prime
. day; therefore, there is a need for providing them with an occupation.
A. jobless B. employed C. industrious D. troublesome
24 We will start on dessert after you have finished your dish.
.
A. conclude B. develop C. initiate D. undertake
25 The lottery numbers are chosen at random.
.
A. by testing B. by interviewing C. by D. on purpose
competition
26 There is a large number of people who are unaware of their basic rights.
.
A. ignorant of C. adjustment to
B. indifferent to D. well-informed of
27 Books are considered a good source of knowledge helping students to
. develop mentally.
A. entirely B. physically C. positively D. mechanically
28 She gradually realized that he wasn’t telling her the truth.
.
A. rapidly B. readily C. slowly D. finally
29 He tends to put his foot in his mouth when he’s forced to speak for too
. long.
A. make a mistake C. say something tactful
B. speak indirectly D. do things in the wrong order
30 I’m going to put an end to the corruption in this department once and for
. all!
A. divide B. enjoy C. split D. establish
31 In fact, I just go to the stadium to watch a live match more often than
. not.
A. usually B. seldom C. always D. often
32 Prior to going back to school, he worked in a restaurant.
.
A. Subsequent to B. At the time of C. In front of D. Previous to
Giaoandethitienganh.info
33 How did Mom find out we were planning a surprise party for her? Who let
. the cat out of the bag?
A. let the bag away from the cat C. kept the cat inside the bag
B. keep the secret D. revealed the true story
34 I gave up after an hour trying to solve the riddle.
.
A. gave away B. let down C. kept on D. made out
35 Initially, we planned to cooperate with some foreign scientists to do some
. research on drugs for treating cancers.
A. Secondly B. Generally C. Namely D. Lastly
36 It is perennially one of the most profitable companies in the region.
.
A. extremely B. sporadically C. perpetually D. expectedly
37 I will go along with you on that matter.
.
A. approve C. support
B. agree with D. disagree with
38 They have been together for years and they are still madly in love with
. each other.
A. insanely B. wildly C. slightly D. extremely
39 This book fair is a unique opportunity for you to pick up a great number of
. books that are difficult to find in bookstores or libraries.
A. lookup C. put down
B. go over D. give off
40 You will have to add the new data to the existing spreadsheet by hand.
.
A. spiritually B. manually C. D. mechanically
automatically
41 This is a minor setback. Let’s not make a mountain of a molehill.
.
A. overextend it C. exaggerate it
B. overdo it D. understate it
42 Unfortunately, there’s nothing that I can do about your problem.
.
A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Successfully D.
Unexpectedly
43 Particularly, Vietnam won 346 medals in total in SEA Games in 2003.
.
A. Suddenly B. Fortunately C. Generally D. Specially
Giaoandethitienganh.info
44 The meeting has been tentatively scheduled for next week.
.
A. certainly B. intentionally C. temporally D. hesitantly
45 The team developed a new system to help speed up the work.
.
A. slow down B. look up C. put forward D. turn down
46 The minister came under fire for his rash decision to close the factory.
.
A. was dismissed B. was criticized C. was D. was
acclaimed penalized
47 Police are hoping that the person of interest surrenders of his own
. accord.
A. B. voluntarily C. D. unwillingly
enthusiastically unhesitatingly
48 The administration is clearly trying to cover up the scandal.
.
A. reveal B. hide C. report D. leave
49 It’s possibly the injury in the last game that made her performance
. unsuccessful today.
A. solely B. unlikely C. similarly D. namely
50 The damage was far more serious than believed at the beginning.
.
A. gradually B. officially C. finally D. firstly