GALIB PHYSICS CLASSES, BEED

Class : 11th Kinematics_27 Aug 2023 NEET Batch : 1+2 Test : 17

Answer Key
Section ‘A’
1. A body moving with velocity of 10 ms-1 due North takes a right turn through 90° and continues with the same
speed. Then change in his velocity is
1) 10√2 ms-1 NW 2) 10√2 ms-1 SW
-1
3) 10√2 ms NE 4) 10√2 ms-1 SE
Ans (4)
2. A particle starts from rest. Its acceleration (a) versus time (t) is as shown in the figure. The maximum speed of
the particle will be

1) 110 m/s 2) 55 m/s

3) 550 m/s 4) 660 m/s

Ans (2)
2 2
3. The displacement y(in m) of a body varies with time (in sec) as, y =  t + 16t + 2. How long does the body
3
take to come to rest?

1) 16s 2) 12s

3) 10s 4) 8s

Ans (2)

4. If a particle moves with an acceleration, then which of the following can remain constant?

(a) Both speed and velocity

(b) Neither speed nor velocity

(c) Only the velocity

(d) Only the speed

Ans (d)

5. A projectile can have the same range R for two angles of projection. If T1 and T2 be the time of flights in the two
cases, then the product of the two time of flights is directly proportional to

1) 1/R2 2) 1/R

3) R 4) R2

Ans (3)

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6. A particle starts from rest, accelerates at 2 ms−2 for10 s and then moves with constant speed of 20 ms−1 for 30
s and then decelerates at 4 ms−2 till it stops after next 5 s. What is the distance travelled by it?

(a) 750 m (b) 800 m

(c) 700 m (d) 850 m

7. A body is moving with uniform velocity of 8 ms−1. When the body just crossed another body, the second one
starts and moves with uniform acceleration of 4 ms−2. The time after which two bodies meet, will be

(a) 2s (b) 4 s

(c) 6 s (d) 8 s

8. Two bodies are projected at angles of 45° and 60° with the horizontal with same velocity simultaneously. Ratio
of their horizontal ranges is
1) 3: 2 2) 2: 3
3) 1:2 4) 2:1
Ans (2)

9. A particle traversed (3/4) th of the circle of radius R in time t. The magnitude of the average velocity of the
particle in this time interval is

R 3 R
(a) (b)
t 2t

R 2 R
(c) (d)
t 2t

10 A particle moves in a circle of radius R from A to B as shown in figure. The distance covered by the object is

R R
a) b)
3 2

R
c) d) R
4
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11. A man is throwing balls in air. He throws next ball when previous one is at heighest point. If he throws each ball
after 2 seconds, then height to which ball rises is (g = 10 ms-2)

1) 10m 2) 20m

3) 30m 4) 15m

Ans (2)

12. When a ball is thrown up vertically with velocity v0, it reaches a maximum height of h. If one wishes to triple
the maximum height, then the ball should be thrown with velocity,

(a) 3 v0 (b) 3 v0

(c) 9 v0 (d) 3/2 v0

13. A person walks a distance of 30m towards west with a speed of 2 ms -1 and 40m towards north with a speed of
1.5 ms-1. Then average speed and average velocity for his journey
6 1 42 1 42 1 6 1
1) ms , ms 2) ms , ms
5 25 25 5
3) 20ms 1 , 25ms 1 4) 25ms 1 , 20ms 1
Ans (2)
14. The acceleration 'α' of a particle starting from rest varies with time t according to the relation α = Kt + c, where
c and K are constants. The velocity V of the body after time t will be

1 1 2
1) Kt 2  ct 2) Kt  ct
2 2

1
3) ( Kt 2  ct ) 4) Kt 2  ct
2

Ans (2)

15. A man in a balloon rising vertically with an acceleration of 4.9 ms−2 releases a ball 2 s after the balloon is let go
from the ground. The greatest height above the ground reached by the ball is (Take, g = 9.8 ms-2)

(a) 14.7 m (b) 19.6 m

(c) 9.8 m (d) 24.5 m

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16. An acroplane is flying with a uniform speed of 100kmph along the circumference of a circle. The change in
velocity in half the revolution will be (kmph)

1) 100 2) 200

3) 300 4)150

Ans (2)

17. A particle projected vertically upwards returns to the ground in time T. Which graph represents the correct
variation of velocity (v) against time (t)?

18. A graph between the square of the velocity of a particle and the distance s moved by the particle is shown in
the figure below. The acceleration of the particle is

(a) -8 ms-2 (b) -4 ms-2

(c) -16 ms-2 (d) None of these

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19 A stone is dropped from the top of a 20 m high tower. One second later another stone is thrown downwards
from the top. Both the stones reach the ground simultaneously. If g= 10 ms-1, initial velocity of the second stone
is
1) 10 ms-1 2) 15 ms-1
-1
3) 20 ms 4) 25 ms-1
Ans (2)

20. Two parallel rail tracks run north-south. Train A moves north with a speed of 54 kmh−1 and train B moves south
with a speed of 90 kmh−1. Find the relative velocity of B w.r.t. A.

(a) 40 ms −1N to S (b) 10 ms −1N to S

(c) 10 ms −1 S to N (d) 40 ms −1 S to N

21. A particle moves along a straight line such that its displacement 'x' varies with time 't' as x = a + bt + ct 2. Then
its acceleration at t = 2s and average velocity during 3rd second are ( a, b , c are constants)
1) 2c, (b + 5c) 2) c, (b+ c)
3) (b + 5c), 2c 4) 2c, (5b + c)
Ans (1)
22. A ball is dropped vertically from a height 𝑑 above the ground. It hits the ground and bounces up vertically to a
height 𝑑/2. Neglecting subsequent motion and air resistance, its velocity 𝑣 varies with the height above the
ground as

Ans (1)

23. A stationary man observes that the rain is falling vertically downward. When he starts running with a velocity
of 12 kmh−1 , he observes that the rain is falling at an angle 60° with the vertical. The actual velocity of rain is

(a) 12 3 kmh−1 (b) 6 3 kmh−1

(c) 4 3 kmh−1 (d) 2 3 kmh-1

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24. A ship X moving due north with speed v observes that another ship Y is moving due west with same speed v.
The actual velocity of Y is

(a) 2v towards south-west

(b) 2v towards north-west

(c) 2v towards south-east

(d) v towards north-east

25. A ball is dropped from a height. Another ball is dropped from the same height after 2 s. Their separation after 2
more seconds is
1) g 2) 2 g
3) 4g 4)6 g
Ans (4)

26. The displacement of an object along the three axes are given by, x = 2t2, y = t2 − 4t and z = 3t − 5. The initial
velocity of the particle is

(a) 10 units (b) 12 units

(c) 5 units (d) 2 units

27. A projectile is thrown into air with velocity 𝑢 at an angle θ to the horizontal. After what time its direction of
motion is perpendicular to its initial direction?
u u
a) b)
g sin  g cos 

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 u u
c) d)
g tan  g cot 
Ans (1)
28. From a building two balls A & B are thrown such that A is thrown upwards and B downwards (both vertically).
If VA and VB are their respective velocities on reaching the ground and then

1) VB > VA 2) VA = VB

3) VA > VB 4) their velocities depends on their masses

Ans (2)

29. The position of a particle moving in the XY-plane at any time t is given by x = (3t2 − 6t)m, y = (t2 − 2t)m. Select
the correct statement about the moving particle from the following.

(a) The acceleration of the particle is zero at t = 0 s

(b) The velocity of the particle is zero at t = 0 s

(c) The velocity of the particle is zero at t = 1 s

(d) The velocity and acceleration of the particle are zero

30. If two balls are projected at angles 45° and 60° and the maximum heights reached are same, what is the ratio
of their initial velocities?

(a) 2 : 3 (b) 3 : 2

(c) 3: 2 (d) 2: 3

31. A stone dropped from the top of a tower travels 25 m in the last second of its motion. If g = 10 ms -2 ,height of
the tower is
1) 45 m 2) 90 m
3) 72 m 4) 135 m
Ans (1)

32. If the initial velocity of a projection is doubled, keeping the angle of projection same, the maximum height
reached by it will

(a) remain the same (b) be doubled

(c) become four times (d) be halved

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33. The horizontal range of a projectile is 4 3 times of its maximum height. The angle of projection will be

(a) 60° (b) 37°

(c) 16.1° (d) 45°

34. A ball of mass m is thrown vertically up. Another ball of mass 2 m is thrown at an angle θ. If their times of
ascent are equal, then the heights attained by them are in the ratio
1) 1 : secθ 2) 1 :cosθ
3) 1 : 1 4) 1 : 0
Ans (3)

35. A ball is projected horizontally from the top of a tower with a velocity v0. It will be moving at an angle of 60°
with the horizontal after time,

vo 3vo
(a) (b)
3g g

vo vo
(c) (d)
g 2g

36. A body is allowed to fall from a height of 100 m. After 2 seconds if acceleration due to gravity vanishes, the
total time of its fall is ( g = 10 ms-2)
1) 3 s 2) 4 s
3) 6 s 4) 8 s
Ans (3)

37. A bomb is dropped from an aeroplane moving horizontally at constant speed. If air resistance is neglected,
then the bomb

(a) falls on the earth exactly below the aeroplane

(b) falls on the earth behind the aeroplane

(c) falls on the earth ahead of the aeroplane

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 (d) flies with the aeroplane

38 If for the same range, the two heights attained are 20 m and 80 m, then the range will be

(a) 20 m (b) 40 m

(c) 120 m (d) 160 m

39. Three different objects of masses m1, m2 and m3 are allowed to fall from rest and from the same point O along
three different frictionless paths. The speeds of three objects. on reaching the ground, will be in the ratio of

1) m1: m2 : m3 2) m1: 2m2: 3m3

1 1 1
3) 1 : 1 : 1 4) : :
m1 m2 m3

Ans (3)

40 A body is projected with an angle θ. The maximum height reached is h. If the time of flight is 4 s and g = 10
ms−2, then value of h is
(a) 40 m (b) 20 m
(c) 5 m (d) 10 m

41. A boat man can row with a speed of 10 kmph in still water. River flows at 6 kmph if he crosses the river from
one bank to the other along the shortest possible path, time taken to cross that river of width 1 km is

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 1) 1 hr 2) 1/2 hr
3) 1/4 hr 4) 1/ hr
Ans (4)

42. The displacement time graph of a body moving along a straight line is as shown. Which of the following graphs
represents the velocity-time graph for the motion of that body?

Ans (1)
43. A body released from the top of a tower of height ℎ takes time 't' to reach the ground. After time t/2, its height
from the ground is
1) h/2 2) h / 4
3) 3h/4 4) h / 3
Ans (3)
44. The rowing speed of a man relative to water is 5 kmh−1 and the speed of water flow is 3 kmh−1. At what angle
to the river flow should he head, if he wants to reach a point on the other bank, directly opposite to starting
point?

(a) 127° (b) 143°

(c) 120° (d) 150°

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45. A body projected vertically up with velocity u from the top of a tower reaches the foot of the tower with
velocity 2u. Then height of that tower is
u2 u2
a) b)
2g g
2u 2 2u 2
c) d)
g g
Ans (4)
46. Two projectiles A and B are projected with same speed at angles 30° and 60° to the horizontal, then which one
is wrong?

(a) RA = RB (b) HB = 3HA

(c) TB = 3 TA (d) None of these.

47. Two ships A and B travel with equal speeds. A travels east and B travels south. Velocities of A and B are
represented by single arrows and their relative velocity by a double arrow. Then which of the following vector
diagram gives the velocity of A relative to B?

Ans (3)
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48 A projectile is projected at 10 ms −1 by making at an angle 60° to the horizontal. After some time, its velocity
makes an angle of 30° to the horizontal. Its speed at this instant is

10
(a) (b) 10 3
3

5
(c) (d) 5 3
3

49. A man is walking due west at 5 kmph. Rain appears to him to be falling vertically downwards at the rate of 5
kmph. Then true velocity of the rain fall is
1) 5 kmph 2) 5/√2 kmph
3) 5√2 kmph 4) 10 kmph
Ans (3)
50. The displacement (in metre) of a particle moving along X-axis is given by x =18t + 5t2. The average acceleration
during the interval t1 = 2s and t2 = 4s is

(a)13ms −2 (b)10 ms −2

(c) 27 ms −2 (d) 37 ms −2

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