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

wkql,kh
( Integration )

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 1 Combined Maths

 wkql,kh
Y%s;fha wjl,k ix.=Klh kï fuúg ye`Èkafjkafka ys
wksYaÑ; wkql,kh hkqfjks'

tkï" = kï hkqq úIhfhka ys wksYaÑ; wkql,kh jk

w;r fuh  f,i ,shd ±lafõ'

fuys  ,l=Kska ksrEmKh flfrkafka zzwkql,khZZ hkqhs' j,ska ksremKh lrkafka

úIhfhka hk w¾:hhs' ye`Èkafjkafka wkql,kh hkqfjks'

§ we;s Y%s;hl wksYaÑ; wkql,kh wkkH fkdfõ'

ksoiqkla f,i (-

ksid hkq ys
wksYaÑ; wkql,kh fõ' fï wkqj ys ish¿u wksYaÑ; wkql,k
f,i ye`Èkafõ' fuys hkq wNsu; ksh;hls' fuh wkql,k ksh;h f,i ye`Èkafõ'
tkhska hk idOdrK m%;sM,h fmkaúh yels h'

tfyhska "
ksid ∫ f,i idOdrK wkql,kh
±laúh yelsh' fuys hkq wNsu; ksh;hls' wkql,kh ms<sn`o by; i`oyka w¾:
±laùu wkjq my; ±lafjk idOdrK m%fïhh m%ldY l< yels h'

m%fïhh 1

  ^k ksh;hls&

m%fïhh 2

  

igyk
hkq ys Y%s; kï"

   

m%fïhh 3

  

wkql,kh ms<sn`o .eg¿ my; wdldr hgf;a yodrkq ,efí'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 2 Combined Maths

01. ∫

fïjd úIhfhka wkql,kh lrkak'

i) iii) v)
ii) √ vi)
iv)

02. ∫

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ ii) ∫ iii) ∫

03. ∫ | |

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ v) ∫

ii) ∫ vi) ∫

iii) ∫ vii) ∫
viii) ∫
iv) ∫
ix) ∫

04. ∫
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'
i) ∫ iii) ∫
ii) ∫ iv) ∫

05. ∫

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ ii) ∫ iii) ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 3 Combined Maths

06. ∫
∫
∫ | |
| |
∫ | |
| |
∫ | |

| |
∫ | |
| ( )|

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iv) ∫ ( )
ii) ∫ v) ∫
iii) ∫ vi) ∫

07. ∫ ∫( )

∫ ∫( )

∫
∫ ∫
∫

∫ ∫
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'
i) ∫ iv) ∫
ii) ∫ v) ∫
iii) ∫ vi) ∫

08. ∫ ∫( )

∫ ∫( )

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 4 Combined Maths

 fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'
i) ii)

09. ∫
∫
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'
i) ∫ ii) ∫

iii) ∫

10. a)
∫ ( ) ∫√ | √ |

∫ | | ∫√ ( )

| | ∫√ | √ |
∫

∫ ( )
√

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ v) ∫√ ix) ∫√

ii) ∫ vi) ∫√ x) ∫√

iii) ∫ vii) ∫ √

iv) ∫√ viii) ∫

11. ∫ wdldrfha wkql,k j¾. Y%s;h j¾. mQrKh lr by; 10 (a)

wdldrhg wkql,kh lrkak'
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iv) ∫

ii) ∫ v) ∫

iii) ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 5 Combined Maths

12. ∫ wdldrfha wkql,k"

i) j¾. Y%s;fha idOl we;skï Nskak Nd. fidhd wkql,kh lrkak'

ii) tfia fkdue;s kï yd yrfha wjl,kh ,jfha idod.; yels kï ,>q
.Kl u.ska∫ wdldrhg wkql,kh lrkak'
iii) tfia fkdue;s kï" ^yrfha wjl,kh& jk f,i 
ksh; fidhd wkql,k folg fjklr wkql,kh lrkak'

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iv) ∫

ii) ∫ v) ∫

iii) ∫

13. ∫ wdldrfha wkql,k "

 ys ud;%h 1 g jvd jeä kï § we;s Y%s;h §¾> f,i fnod ,íêh

mofhka moh wkql,kh lr b;sßh ,>q.Kl wdldrhg wkql,kh lrkak'
 ys ud;%h 1 kï ,jh  ^yrh&   jk f,i  ksh; fidhd
wkql, follg fjklr wkql,kh lrkak'
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iv) ∫

ii) ∫ v) ∫

iii) ∫

14. ∫ wdldrfha wkql,k "

 ys ud;%h fol fyda folg jeä kï §¾> f,i fnod ,íêh mofhka
moh wkql,kh lrkak' b;sßh ^fYaIh& ∫ wdldrhg wkql,kh
lrkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 6 Combined Maths

 fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iii) ∫

ii) ∫

15. ∫√ √ fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫√ iii) ∫√

ii) ∫√ iv) ∫√

16. ∫√ wdldrfha wkql,k j¾. uQ,h we;=<; we;s j¾. mQ¾Kh lr

10(b) wdldrhg wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫√ iii) ∫√

ii) ∫√

17. ∫ wdldrfha wkql,k "

 j¾. Y%s;fha wjl,kh ,jfha myiqfjka idod .; yels kï ∫

√
wdldrhg wkql,kh l< yelsh'

 tfia fkdue;s kï  ^j¾. uQ,h we;=<; we;s j¾. Y%s;fha

wjl,kh&  jk f,i  ksh; fidhd wkql,k folllg fjka lr
wkql,kh lrkak'
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫√ ii) ∫√

18. ∫ ∫ ∫ wdldrfha
wkql,k fïjd ihsk foll fyda fldaihsk foll fyda ftlHhka fyda
wka;rhka f,i m%ldY lr wkql,k follg fjkalr wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iii) ∫
ii) ∫ iv) ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 7 Combined Maths

19. wdfoaY u.ska wkql,kh

iqÿiq wdfoaYhla f;dard .ekSfuka wmyiq wkql,khka myiqfjka we.hsh yels

wdldrhg W!Kkh l< yelsh'
my; jryka ;=< § we;s wdfoaY Ndú;fhka wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫

ii) ∫

iii) ∫√

iv) ∫

v) ∫

vi) ∫√

vii) ∫

20. iïu; wdfoaY

1) √ we;=<;a wkql,k i`oyd √ wdfoaYh fhdokak'

WodyrK (-

√
i) ∫ ii) ∫
√

2) ∫ wdldrfha wkql,k i`oyd wdfoaYh fhdokak'

i) ∫ ii) ∫

3) √ iu`. xn (n T;af;a) we;=<;a wkql,kh i`oyd √

wdfoaYh fhdokak' ∫

4) √ √ hk wdldr j,ska tlla ;sfnk w;r fjk;a

√
wmßfïh idOl fkdue;s kï tu wkql,kh w¿;a úp,Hhl ;%sfldaKñ;sl
Y%s; we;=<;a wkql,khlg mßKdukh lsÍu i`oyd my; ±lafjk
;%sfldaKñ;sl wdfoaY fhdod.; yelsh'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 8 Combined Maths

 √ i`oyd o √ i`oyd o √ i`oyd
o fhdod .kak'

WodyrK (-

i) ∫√

ii) ∫√

iii) ∫ √

iv) ∫ ⁄

5) ∫ wdldrfha wkql,k i`oyd wdfoaYh fhdokak'

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iii) ∫

ii) ∫

igyk
∫ ∫ i`oyd o wdfoaYh Ndú;d l< yelsh' tfy;a fuu

wjia:d y;r ;=<§ muKla m%;snoaOfhka .=Klr wkql,kh lsÍu isÿl<

yels h'
WodyrK(-

i) ∫ ii) ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 9 Combined Maths

6) ∫

,jh ^yrh& ^yrfha wjl,kh& jk mßÈ w.h wkql, ;=klg

fjklr fjk fjku wkql,kh l< yelsh' ^ yd Y+kH kï ±óu wjYH ke;&
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ ii) ∫

7)  wdldrfha wkql, "

 hkq T;af;a Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjla kï wdfoaYh fhdokak'

 hkq brÜfÜ Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjla kï § we;s Y%s;h ;%sfldaKñ;sl iQ;%

u.ska nyq.=K fldaK f,i m%ldY lr wkql,kh lrkak'

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iii) ∫

ii) ∫ iv) ∫

8) ∫ wdldrfha wkql, "

 hkq T;af;a Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjla kï wdfoaYh fhdokak'

 hkq brÜfÜ Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjla kï § we;s Y%s;h ;%sfldaKñ;sl iQ;%

u.ska nyq.=K fldaK f,i m%ldY lr wkql,kh lrkak'

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iii) ∫

ii) ∫ iv) ∫

9) ∫ wdldrfha wkql, "

 fyda fyda T;af;a Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjla kï fyda

wdfoaY fhdokak'

 iy brÜfÜ Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjla kï § we;s Y%s;h ;%sfldakñ;sl iQ;%

u.ska nyq.=K fldaK f,i m%ldY lr wkql,kh lrkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 10 Combined Maths

 fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iii) ∫

iv) ∫
ii) ∫

10) ∫ √
wdldrfha wkql,k wdfoaY lrkak'

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ √
ii) ∫ √
iii) ∫ √

fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh

yd hkq ys wjl,H Y%s; kï "

∫ ∫ ∫

∫ ∫

∫ ∫ -

fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i)  vii) 
ii)  viii) 
iii)  ix) 
iv)  x) 
v)  xi) 
vi)  xii) 

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 11 Combined Maths

 Nskak Nd. u.ska wkql,kh

wkql,kh lsÍug ;sfnk Y%s;h Nskak Nd.j,ska m%ldY l< yels kï túg fjk
fjku wkql,k ie,lSu uq¿ Y%s;hu tlajru wkql,kh lsÍug jvd myiq fõ'
fïjd wkql,kh lrkak'

i) ∫ iv) ∫

ii) ∫ v) ∫

iii) ∫ vi) ∫

ksYaÑ; wkql,kh

∫ hkak úIfhka isg olajd ksYaÑ; wkql,kh f,i ye¢kafõ'

th my; mßÈ w¾: ±lafõ'
∫ kï "

ksYaÑ; wkql,kh ms<sn| m%fïhh

1. ∫

2. ∫ ∫

3. ∫ ∫ ∫ fuys fõ'

4. ∫ ∫ ∫

5. ∫ ∫ ∫

6. ksYaÑ; wkql,k úp,Hhfhka iajdh;a; fõ' ∫ ∫

7. ∫ ∫

8. ∫ ∫

my; ksYaÑ; wkql,k j, § we;s w.hka i;Hdmkh lrkak'

1) ∫ 3) ∫ ( )

4) ∫
2) ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 12 Combined Maths

5) ∫ √
12) ∫

6) ∫ 13) ∫ ( )

7) ∫ 14) ∫ √

8) ∫ 15) ∫

9) ∫ 16) ∫

10) ∫ 17) ∫

11) ∫

udmdxl ,l=K we;=<;a ksYaÑ; wkql,k we.hSu'

01. ∫| |
06. ∫| |

02. ∫| |
| |
07. ∫

03. ∫| |
08. ∫| |

04. ∫| |
09. ∫| |

05. ∫| |

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 13 Combined Maths

 ir, wNHdi
01. my; tajd wkq,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫ ⁄ 3. ∫ ⁄

4. ∫ 5. ∫

02. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫

9. ∫ 10. ∫

11. ∫ 12. ∫

03. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫ √

5. ∫ √ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫

9. ∫ 10. ∫

11. ∫ 12. ∫

04. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫ √

5. ∫ √ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 14 Combined Maths

 9. ∫ 10. ∫
√ √

11. ∫ 12. ∫

05. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

06. my; wkql, w.hkak'

i) ∫ vii) ∫
ii) ∫ viii) ∫
iii) ∫ ix) ∫
iv) ∫ ( )
x) ∫
v) ∫
vi) ∫
07. my; wkql, w.hkak'
1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫

08. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫
5. ∫ 6. ∫
7. ∫ 8. ∫
9. ∫ 10. ∫
11. ∫ 12. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 15 Combined Maths

 igyk

1. 2 sin A cos B = sin (A + B) + sin (A - B)

2. 2 cos A sin B = sin (A + B) – sin(A - B)
3. 2 cos A . cos B = cos (A + B) + cos ( A – B)
4. 2 sin A sin B = cos ( A – B) – cos (A + B)

09. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫
5. ∫ 6. ∫

igyk

01. cos2 A = 02. sin2 A =

Ndú;

1. cos22A = 2. sin22x =

3. cos2 4x = 4. sin2 4x =

03. sin3 A = 04. cos3A =

Ndú;

1. sin32x = 2. cos32x =

10. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫
5. ∫ ⁄ 6. ∫
7. ∫ 8. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 16 Combined Maths

11. my; wkql, w.hkak'
1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫
5. ∫ 6. ∫
7. ∫ 8. ∫
9. ∫ 10. ∫
12. my; wkql, w.hkak'
1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫
5. ∫

13. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫
5. ∫ 6. ∫
14. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'
1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫

9. ∫ 10. ∫

15. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫
3. ∫ 4. ∫
5. ∫ 6. ∫
7. ∫ 8. ∫

16. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 17 Combined Maths

 3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

17. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫

18. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

7. ∫

19. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

7. ∫

20. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∬ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 18 Combined Maths

 9. ∫ 10. ∫

11. ∫ 12. ∫

21. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫ 6. ∫

22. my; tajd wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫

3. ∫ 4. ∫

5. ∫

23. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫ 6. ∫

24. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫ 6. ∫

25. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫ 6. ∫

26. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫ 6. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 19 Combined Maths

27. my; wkql,k w.hkak'
1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫

28. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫

29. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫ 6. ∫

30. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫ 6. ∫

31. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
√ √
2. ∫ 5. ∫
√ √
3. ∫ 6. ∫
√ √

32. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫
√ √
2. ∫ 5. ∫
√ √
3. ∫ 6. ∫
√ √

33. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 6. ∫
2. ∫
3. ∫ 7. ∫

4. ∫ 8. ∫
5. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 20 Combined Maths

 9. ∫ 12. ∫
10. ∫
13. ∫ √
11. ∫ √ 14. ∫ dx
34. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 9. ∫
2. ∫ 10. ∫
3. ∫ 11. ∫
4. ∫ 12. ∫
13. ∫
5. ∫
14. ∫
√
6. ∫ 15. ∫
7. ∫ 16.∫
8. ∫

35. my; wkql,k w.hkak'

1. ∫ 6. ∫ √
√
2. ∫
7. ∫
√
√
3. ∫ 8. ∫
4. ∫ 9. ∫
√
( ) ( )
5. ∫ 10. ∫
√

36. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 3. ∫
2. ∫ 4. ∫

37. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 4. ∫

2. ∫ 5. ∫
3. ∫ 6. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 21 Combined Maths

38. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 3. ∫
√ √
2. ∫ 4. ∫
√ √

39. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ 3. ∫ √
√
2. ∫ 4. ∫
√ √

40. my; wkql, w.hkak'

1. ∫ √
√
5. ∫
2. ∫ 6. ∫
√ √
3. ∫ 7. ∫
√ √
4. ∫ 8. ∫
√ √

41. f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj idOkh lrkak' fuys a (> 0) ksh;hls' tu.ska my;

wkql, w.hkak'
π
𝜋
𝑥
𝑥 𝑒
(i) 𝑑𝑥 (vi) 𝑥 𝑥
𝑑𝑥
𝑥 𝑥 𝑒 𝑒
π π
√ 𝑥
(ii) 𝑑𝑥 (vii) 𝑥 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
√ 𝑥 √ 𝑥
𝑎
(iii) √𝑥
𝑑𝑥
√𝑥 √𝑎 𝑥

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 22 Combined Maths

 j¾.M,h iy mßudj

01. x = a, x = b, y = f(x) jl%h iy x wCIh w;r j¾.M,h fidhkafka flfia±hs

myokak'

02. x = 1, x = 2, y = x2 jl%h;a x wCIh;a w;r j¾.M,h fidhkak'

03. x = 0, x = b, y = f(x) jl%hla" x wCIh;a w;r j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360

N%uKh lsÍfuka cks; jk >k jia;=fõ mßudj iy jl% mDIaG j¾.M,h
fidhkafka flfia±hs myokak'

04. y = x2 jl%h;a x = 1, x = 2 iy x wCIh;a w;r j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360

N%uKh lsÍfuka iEfok >k jia;=fõ mßudj iy jl% mDIaG j¾.M,h
fidhkak'

05. A j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKh lsÍfuka iEfok >k jia;=fõ mßudj
fidhkak' y

y=

A
x

06. A j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKfhka cks; jk >k jia;=fõ mßudj
fidhkak'
y

y = sec x
A
x

07. A j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKfhka cks; jk >k jia;=fõ mßudj
fidhkak'
y

y=
√
A
x

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 23 Combined Maths

08. A j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKh lsÍfuka ,efnk >k jia;=fõ mßudj
iy jl% mDIaG j¾.M,h fidhkak'
y

y = x3

A
x

09. A j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKh lsÍfuka iEfok >k jia;=fõ A u.ska
iEfok mßudjfidhkak'
y

y = x2

y=√
A

10. A j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKh lsÍfuka iEfok >k jia;=fõ A u.ska
muKla iEfok mßudj fidhkak'

y=x
y = x2

A
x

11. A j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKh lsÍfuka iEfok >k jia;=fõ A u.ska
muKla iEfok mßudj fidhkak'
y

y = sin x
A y = cos x

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 24 Combined Maths

12. R fmfoi x wCIh jgd 2 N%uKfhka iEfok mßudj fidhkak'
y

y = x2 + 2

x+y=4
R
x

13. R fmfoi x wCIh jgd 2 N%uKfhka m;s; jk mßudj fidhkak'

tkhska" S fmfoi y wCIh jgd 2 N%uKfhka cks; jk mßudj wfmdaykh
lrkak' y

y = In x

x
1 e!

14. y2  4ax, 0  x  a, y  0 imqrd,k R m%foaYh mdglr olajkak' th x wCIh jgd

N%uKfhka iEfok mrsudj jk V fidhkak' tkhska" rEmfha fmkajd we;s
mqkS,hl yevfha V mrsudj fidhkak'

V y = 2√

15. (i) R m%foaYfha j¾.M,h 6 ln 3 nj fmkajkak'

(ii) tu j¾.M,h x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKfhka iEfok mßudj 12 nj
fmkajkak'
y

y=

R
x

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 25 Combined Maths

16. R fmfoi y wCIh jgd N%uKfhka cks; jk mßudj nj fmkajkak'
y

y = x2 – 11
y = 14
R
y=5
x

17. R fmfoi x wCIh jgd N%uKfhka iEfok mßudj  (a + b ln 2) jk mßÈ a

iy b fidhkak'
y

y=
√

18. (i) R m%foaYfha j¾.M,h j¾.tall 4 jk nj fmkajkak'

(ii) tu R fmfoi x wCIh jgd 2 N%uKfhka iEfok mßudj 3 ln 5 jk
nj fmkajkak'
y

y=
√

R
x

19. R fmfoi x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKfhka iEfok mßudj nj fmkajkak'

y

y = 1 + cos
(2x)

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 26 Combined Maths

20. (i) ( ) =1+ + jk mßÈ A iy B fidhkak'
(ii) R fmfoi x wCIh jgd N%uKfhka iEfok mßudj  (13 + 6 ln 3) nj
fmkajkak'
y

y =1+

R
x

21. R fmfoi x wCIh jgd 360 N%uKfhka iEfok mßudj fidhkak'

y

y=√

22. y = x2 jl%h;a x = 0 yd x = 2 w;r x wCIhka w;r j¾.M,h fidhkak'

23. 0 ;a  ;a w;r y = sin x jl%h;a x wCIh;a w;r j¾.M,h fidhkak'

24. 0 ;a 2 ;a w;r y = sin x jl%h;a x wCIh;a w;r j¾.M,h fidhkak'

25. y = x2 jl%h;a x2 = y jl%h;a w;r j¾.M,h fidhkak'

26. y = x2 jl%h;a y = 32 – x2 jl%h;a w;r j¾.M,h fidhkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 27 Combined Maths

 mqKÍCIK wNHdi

01. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

√

02. ∫( ) wkql,kh lrkak'

03. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

04. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

05. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

06. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak' [fuys a, b, c ksYaY+kH ;d;a;aúl ixLHd fõ']

07. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

08. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

√

09. ∫ √ wkql,kh lrkak'

10. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

√

11. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

12. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

13. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

14. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 28 Combined Maths

15. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

16. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

17. ∫ fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh lrkak'

18. ∫ iqÿiq wdfoaYhla u.ska wkql,kh lrkak'

19. ∫ √ dx iqÿiq wdfoaYlhla u.ska wkql,kh lrkak'

20. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

√

21. ∫ fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh lrkak'

22. ∫ iqÿiq wdfoaYlhla u.ska wkql,kh lrkak'

√

23. ∫ fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh lrkak'

24. ∫ √ wkql,kh lrkak'

25. iqÿiq wdfoaYlhla fyda wka whqrlska fyda ∫ √ wkql,kh lrkak'

26. wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫ 3. ∫

4. ∫ 5. ∫ 6. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 29 Combined Maths

 7. ∫ 8. ∫ 9. ∫

10. ∫ 11. ∫ 12. ∫

13. ∫ dx 14. ∫ √ 15. ∫

√

16. ∫ 17. ∫ √ 18. ∫ √

√

19. ∫ √
20. ∫ √

21. ∫ √
22. ∫ 23. ∫

24. ∫ 25. ∫
√

26. ∫ 27. ∫

28. ∫ 29. ∫

27. fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh lrkak'

1. ∫ 2. ∫ 3. ∫

4. ∫ 5. ∫ 6. ∫

7. ∫ 8. ∫ √ 9. ∫

10. ∫ 11. ∫ 12. ∫

13. ∫ 14. ∫ 15. ∫

16. ∫ 17. ∫ 18. ∫

19. ∫ 20. ∫ 21. ∫

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 30 Combined Maths

 ksYaÑ; wkql,kh .eg¿

01. ∫ dx wkql,kh lrkak'

02. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

03. ∫ sin2x cos2x(sin x + cos x)dx wkql,kh lrkak'

04. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

05. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

06. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

07. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak' {a 0 jk mßÈ a, b ;d;a;aúl ksh; fõ}

08. ∫ ( ) wkql,kh lrkak'

09. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

10. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

11. iqÿiq wdfoaYhla u`.ska ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

12. iqÿiq wdfoaYhla u`.ska ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 31 Combined Maths

13. t = x + 1 wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka fyda wka whqrlska fyda ∫ √

wkql,kh lrkak'

14. iqÿiq wdfoaYhla u`.ska ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

15. fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka ∫ fmkajkak'

16. fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka ∫ √ w.hkak'

17. fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka ∫ w.hkak'

18. fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka ∫ w.hkak'

19. iqÿiq wdfoaYlhla fyda wka whqrlska fyda ∫ w.hkak'

20. iqÿiq wdfoaYlhla fyda wka whqrlska fyda ∫ wkql,kh w.hkak'

21. ∫ √ wkql,kh lrkak' ^fuys§ 0 < c 1 fõ')

22. ∫ wkql,kh lrkak'

23. ∫ w.hkak' ( fuys a, b ;d;a;aúl ksh; fõ'&

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 32 Combined Maths

 miq.sh úNd. .eg`M
√

01. (i) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla uÕska = nj fmkajkak'

(ii) 0  x  1 fõ' y = ln [√ √ ] hehs .ksuq'

√
= √
nj fmkajkak'

tuÕska *√ √ + dx = ln 2 + – nj fmkajkak'

(iii) w.hkak'

02. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka" w.hkak'

(15) (b) I= e–2x . cos x . dx yd J = e–2x . sin x . dx hehs .ksuq'

(15) (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,k l%uh Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka" I = 2J iy

J = 1 + e–2 – 2I nj fmkajkak'
(15) (b) ta khska" I yd J ys w.hka fidhkak'

(15) (c) dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2000)

√
03. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fh§fuka" wkql,h w.hkak'
√

( (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,k l%uh Ndú;fhka" x ln x dx = a ln b + c nj

fmkajkak' fuys a, b yd c hkq ks¾Kh l< hq;= ksÅ, fõ'

28) (c) dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2001)

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 33 Combined Maths

04. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fh§fuka" dx wkql,h w.hkak'
√

(28) (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,k l%uh Ndú;fhka" x tan-1 x dx wkql,h

w.hkak'

28 (c) dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2002)

05. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fh§fuka" wkql,h w.hkak'

√

(28) (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" x2 e2x + 3 dx wkql,h w.hkak'

28) (c) fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2003)

06. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fhdod .ksñka" w.hkak'

√

(28 (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" e3x cos 4x dx fidhkak'

28) (c) sin4 2x dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2004)

07. (a) tan = t wdfoaYh fhdod .ksñka" wkql,h w.hkak'

(28) (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh fhdod .ksñka" 15x3 √ dx

wkql,h w.hkak'

28) (c) dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2005)

08. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fhdod .ksñka" w.hkak'

(28 (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" e4x sin 3x dx fidhkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 34 Combined Maths

28) (c) Nskak Nd. Ndú;fhka" fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2006)

09. (a) Nskak Nd. Wmfhda.S lr.ñka" dx fidhkak'

(28) (b) 25 cos x + 15  A (3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5) + B (– 3 sin x + 4 cos x) + C jk

wdldrhg A, B yd C fidhkak'

ta khska" fidhkak'

28) (c) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka"

sin6 x dx = sin4 x dx = sin2 x dx = nj fmkajkak'

ta khska" sin6 3x dx w.hkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2007)

10. (a) Nskak Nd. Wmfhda.S lr.ñka" fidhkak' fuys a  0 fõ'

( (b) (i) * + = 2x nj fmkajkak'

(ii) 2x dx fidhkak'

(iii) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" √ dx w.hkak'

(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2008)

11. (a) Ik = dt hehs .ksuq' fuys t  0 jk w;r k Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjls'

(k – 1) Ik – Ik – 1 + = C nj fmkajkak' fuys C wNsu; ksh;hls'

ex ( ) dx fidhkak' fuys x  – 1 fõ'

(28) (b) f hkq ;d;a;aúl ixLHd l=,lh u; w¾: olajd we;s ;d;a;aúl w.hka .kakd

Ys%;hla jk w;r" J = f(x) dx fõ' fuys a  0 fõ' f(a – x) dx = J nj

fmkajkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 35 Combined Maths

 dx w.hkak' fuys k Ok mQ¾K ixLHdjls'

(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2009)

12. (a) Nskak Nd. Wmfhda.S lr.ñka" dx fidhkak'

(28) (b) I= eax cos bx dx yd J = eax sin bx dx hehs .ksuq; fuys a yd b hkq

Y=kH fkdjk ;d;a;aúl ixLHd fõ'

(i) bI + aJ = eax sin bx,
(ii) aI – bJ = eax cos bx nj fmkajkak'
ta khska" I yd J fidhkak'
28) (c) x3t + 1 = 0 wdfoaYh Wmfhda.S lr.ksñka fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska fyda"

nj fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2010)

( )

13. (a) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh fh§fuka" ln x dx w.hkak'

(b) t = tan x hehs .ksuq'

cos 2x = , sin 2x = yd = nj fmkajkak'

ta khska" nj fmkajkak'

(c) a yd b hkq m%Nskak ;d;a;aúl ixLHd hehs .ksuq'

28) (c) x – {a, b} i|yd = + jk whqßka A yd B ksh;

fidhkak'

by; iólrKfha x, a yd b iqÿiq f,i m%;sia:dmkh lrñka"

hkak Nskak Nd. weiqfrka ,shd olajd"

ta khska" dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2011 : kj)

( )

14. (a) (sin3 x – cos3 x) dx = nj fmkajkak'

(b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh fhdod .ksñka fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska fyda

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 36 Combined Maths

 x3 tan-1 x dx fidhkak'

(c) dx Nskak Nd. fhdod .ksñka fidhkak'

( )
(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2012 : kj)

15. (a) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" x2 sin–1 x dx fidhkak'

(28) (b) Nskak Nd. Ndú;fhka" dx fidhkak'

(28) (c) a2 + b2  1 jk mßÈ a, b  hehs o"

I= dx yd J = dx

hehs o .ksuq'
(ii) aI + bJ = nj fmkajkak'
(ii) bI – aJ ie,lSfuka I yd J ys w.hka fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2013 : kj)

16. (a) x ln (2x) dx fidhkak'

√
(28) (b)   i|yd x = 4 + 2 cos  wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka" √ dx ys w.h

fidhkak'

(28) (c) a  b  0 jk mßÈ a, b  hehs .ksuq'

a yd b weiqfrka dx ys w.h fidhkak'

(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2013 : merKs)

17. (a) dx fidhkak'

(28) (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" cos (In x) dx =  nj

fmkajkak'

(28) (c) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx iQ;%h msysgqjkak' fuys a hkq ksh;hls'

p(x) = (x – )(2x + ) hehs o I = hehs o .ksuq'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 37 Combined Maths

 by; m%;sM,h Ndú;fhka I = nj fmkajkak'

I i|yd jQ by; wkql, fol Ndú;fhka I = nj wfmdaykh

lrkak'

ta khska" I = In ( ) nj fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2014)



18. (a) f(x) dx = f( – x) dx nj fmkajkak'

sin2 x dx = nj;a fmkajkak'

ta khska" x sin2 x dx = nj fmkajkak'

(28) (b) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla yd fldgia jYfhka wkql,k l%uh Ndú;fhka" dx

fidhkak'

(28) (c) = + jk mßÈ A, B yd C ksh;j, w.hka fidhkak'

takhska" hkak x úIhfhka wkql,kh lrkak'

(28) (c) t = tan wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka" = nj fmkajkak'

(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2015)

19. (a) (i) fidhkak'

√

(ii) (√ ) fidhd" ta khska" dx fidhkak'

√

by; wkql, Ndú;fhka" dx fidkak'

√

(28) (b) Nskak Nd. weiqfrka m%ldY lr" ta khska" dx

fidhkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 38 Combined Maths

 (c) (i) n  – 1 hehs .ksuq' fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka"
xn (ln x) dx fidhkak'

(ii) dx w.hkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2016)

20. (a) (i) Nskak Nd. weiqfrka m%ldY lr" ta khska" dx

fidhkak'

(ii) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" xe-x dx fidhd"

ta khska" y = xe –x jl%fhka o x = 1, x = 2 yd y = 0 ir, f¾Ldj,ska o

wdjD; fmfofiys j¾.M,h fidhkak'

(28) (b) c  0 yd I = dx hehs .ksuq' x = c tan  wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka"

I= ln c + J nj fmkajkak; fuys J = ln (1 + tan ) d fõ'

a ksh;hla jk f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx iQ;%h Ndú;fhka" J = ln 2 nj

fmkajkak'

I= ln (2c2) nj wfmdaykh lrkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2017)

21. (a) (i) x2, x1 yd x0 ys ix.=Kl iei£fuka"

ish¨ x  i|yd Ax2 (x – 1) + Bx (x – 1) + C (x – 1) – Ax3 = 1 jk
mßÈ" A, B yd C ksh;j, w.hka fidhkak'
ta khska" hkak Nskak Nd. j,ska ,shd olajd dx

fidhkak'

(ii) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" x2 cos 2x dx fidhkak'

(28) (b)  = tan-1 (cos x) wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka" dx = 2 ln (1 + √ ) nj

√
fmkajkak'

a ksh;hla jk f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx iQ;%h Ndú;fhka"

dx fidhkak'
√ (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2018)

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 39 Combined Maths

22. (a) 0 i|yd x = 2 sin2  + 3 wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka" √ dx w.hkak

(15) (b) Nskak Nd. Ndú;fhka" dx fidhkak'

(15) (a) t > 2 i|yd f(t) = dx hehs .ksuq'

(15) (a) t > 2 i|yd f(t) = ln (t – 2) – ln (t – 1) + ln 2 nj wfmdaykh lrkak'

(15) (a) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" ln (x – k) dx fidhkak;

fuys k hkq ;d;a;aúl ksh;hls'

ta khska" f(t) dt fidhkak'

(15) (c) a yd b ksh; jk f(x) dx = f(a + b – x) dx iQ;%h Ndú;fhka"

dx = dx nj fmkajkak'

ta khska" ys w.h fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2019)

23. (a) ish¨ x  i|yd x3 + 13x – 16 = A (x2 + 9)(x + 1) + B (x2 + 9) + 2 (x + 1)2

jk mßÈ A yd B ksh; mj;sk nj § we;'
A yd B ys w.hka fidhkak'
ta khska" hkak Nskak Nd.j,ska ,shd olajd"

dx fidhkak'

(15) (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" ex sin2 x dx w.hkak'

15)

(c) a ksh;hla jk f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx iQ;%h Ndú;fhka"

(15) ( x cos6 x sin3 x dx = cos6 x sin3 x dx nj fmkajkak'

ta khska" x cos6 x sin3 x dx = nj fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2020)

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 40 Combined Maths

24. 2ex + 3e-x = A (2ex – e-x) + B (2ex + e-x) jk whqßka A yd B ksh; fidhkak'

ta khska" dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2012)

25. { ( √ )} = √ + ( √ ) nj fmkajkak'

ta khska" ( √ ) dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2013)

26. y = 2x ir, f¾Ldfjka yd y = x2 jl%fhka wdjD; fmfofiys j¾.M,h fidhkak'

(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2014)

27. tl u rEm igykl y = ex yd y = e-x jl% foflys o< igykla w|skak' x – wCIfhka
o – 1  x  0 mrdih ;=< y = ex jl%fhka yd 0  x  1 mrdih ;=< y = e-x jl%fhka o
wdjD; jk fmfofiys j¾.M,h 2 ( ) nj fmkajkak'
(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2015)

28. y = x2 yd y = 2x – x2 jl% u.ska wdjD; fmfofiys j¾.M,h j¾. tall nj

fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2016)
√
29. 0  a  b hehs .ksuq' (√ )=–√ nj fmkajkak'

ta khska" dx fidhkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2017)

√

30. y = e2x, y = e3 – x, x = 0, x = 3 yd y = 0 jl% u.ska wdjD; fmfofiys j¾.M,h" j¾.

tall (e2 – 1) nj fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2018)

31. y= √ , x = 0, x = 1 yd y = 0 jl% u.ska wdjD; jk fmfoi x – wCIh jgd

f¾Îhk 2 j,ska N%uKh lrkq ,efí' fuf,i ckkh jk >k jia;=fõ mßudj
 nj fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2019 kj ks¾foaYh)

32. y = sin 2x, y = – x2, x = yd x =  jl% u.ska wdjD; fmfofiys j¾.M,h"

( ) nj fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2019 merKs ks¾foaYh)

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 41 Combined Maths

33. y= , x = 0, x = ln 3 yd y = 0 jl% u.ska wdjD; jk fmfoi x – wCIh jgd
f¾Îhk 2 j,ska N%uKh lrkq ,efí' fuf,i ckkh jk >k jia;=fõ mßudj
nj fmkajkak'
(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2020)

34. (i) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla Ndú;fhka dx wkql,kh lrkak'



01. (ii) x cos x dx =  sin  + cos  – 1 nj fmkajkak'

tkhska x2 sin x dx ys w.h fidhkak'

01. (iii) y = x + sin x cos x kï" = 2 cos2 x nj fmkajkak'

tkhska dx fidhkak'

tuÕska x2 cos2 x dx fidhkak'

35. (i) =–2 nj fmkaùu i|yd tan = t

wdfoaYh Ndú;d ldrkak' ta khska fuu wkql,kh w.hkak'

01. (ii) = nj fmkùu i|yd

(√ ) √

x+1= wdfoaYh Ndú;d lrkak' ta khska fuu wkql,kh w.hkak'

01. (iii) = nj fmkaùu i|yd x = tan t wdfoaYh

Ndú;d lrkak'
sin t = (sin t + cos t) + (cos t – sin t) jk mßÈ yd ksh; fidhkak'
ta khska fyda wkal%uhlska fyda fuu wkql,kh w.hkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 42 Combined Maths

36. w.h fidhkak'

03. (a) (b) (sin3 t – cos3 t) dx

(c)

37. my; i|yka ksYaÑ; wkql,kh w.hkak'

(a) ;( ) fhdokak'

(b) ;( ) fhdokak'
√
√

(c) x tan-1 x dx

38. (i) x = t2, (t > 0) hk wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka"

√ √ nj fmkajkak'
(√ )

√ nj wfmdaykh lrkak'

(ii) tan6 x dx w.hkak'

39. (i) wkql,kh w.hkak' fuys a, b iy k Ok ksh;hka fõ'

(28)

(ii) nj wfmdaykh lrkak'

t = tan x hehs ,sùfuka" nj fmkajkak'

(28) (iii) I= iy J = hhs

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 43 Combined Maths

 .ksuq' a2I + b2J = nj fmkajkak'
(iv) fuh Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka iy I iy J ;j;a talc ixfhdackhla i<lñka I
iy J wkql, a iy b weiqfrka m%ldYs; f,i fidhkak'

wkql,kfhys w.h wfmdaykh lrkak'

40. (i) sin x sin (p – x) dx = (sin p – p cos p) nj fmkajkak'

fuys p hkq ksh;hla fõ'

11. (ii) I=  (x) dx yd J =  ( p – x) dx hehs .ksuq' fuys  (x) hkq x ys wkql,H

Ys%;hla o p hkq Ok ksÅ,hla o fõ' I = J nj fmkajkak'

11. (iii) f(x) hkq x ys ish¨ ;d;a;aúl w.hka i|yd f(x) + f(p – x) = q jk whqßka jQ x
ys wkql,H Ys%;hls' fuys p (> 0) iy q ksh;hka fõ'

(a) f(x) dx = pq'

(b) sin x sin (p – x) f(x) dx = q (sin p – p cos p)

41. (i) f(x) = , f(x) hkak Nskak Nd. weiqfrka m%ldY lrkak'

(28) (ii) f(x) dx, (k < 0) w.hkak'

(28) (iii) f(x) dx mßñ; nj wfmdaykh lrkak'

tkhska fyda wka whqrlska fyda w.hkak'

 

(28) (iv) I= sin (ln x) dx iy J = cos (ln x) dx hhs .ksuq' fuys 0 <  <  fõ'
 

I + J =  sin (ln ) –  sin (ln ) nj fmkajkak' fuh Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka

yd I iy J ys ;j;a f¾Çh ixfhdackhla i<lñka I iy J w.hkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 44 Combined Maths

42. (i) (a)

(b) xe-2x dx w.h fidhkak'

(28) (ii) x = sin2  wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka w.hkak' dx

√

(28) (iii) a yd b ksh; jk f(x) dx = f(a + b – x) dx iQ;%h Ndú;fhka"

nj wfmdaykh lrkak'

ta khska" w.h fidhkak'

43. (a) f(x) dx = f(a + b – x) dx nj fmkajkak'

f(x) = f,i .ksñka fyda wka whqrlska fyda

nj fmkajkak'

15. (b) w.h fidhkak'

w.h wfmdaykh lrkak'

15. (c) = Px2 + Qx + R + jk mßÈ P, Q, R, S fidhkak'

fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka x3 tan-1 x dx fidhkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 45 Combined Maths

44.15. (d) sin x + cos x = R cos (x – ) jk mßÈ (R > 0) R yd  ksh; fidhkak'

tkhska fyda wka l%uhlska fyda nj fmkajkak'

by; m%;sM, Ndú;fhka"

(i)

(ii) nj idOkh lrkak'

45. (a) t = sin  – cos  wdfoaY lsÍfuka" w.hkak'

15. (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh lsÍfuka" dx w.hkak'

( )
15. (c) dx w.hkak'

46. (a) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" x2 sin-1 x dx fidhkak'

15. (b) Nskak Nd. Ndú;fhka" dx fidhkak'

28) (c) a2 + b2  1 jk mßÈ a, b  hehs o"

I= dx yd J = dx

hehs o .ksuq' aI + bJ = nj fmkajkak' bI – aJ ie,lSfuka I yd J ys

w.hka fidhkak'

-1
47. (i) √ = t wdfoaYh weiqßka tan √ dx w.hkak'

15. (ii) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla u.ska wkql,kh njg yryd

wkql,kh lrkak'

15. (iii) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj;a tkhska" nj

fmkajkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 46 Combined Maths

48. (a) t = tan kï" cos2  = iy sin2  = nj fmkajkak'

15. (ii) iqÿiq wdfoaY fh§fuka wkql,kh lrkak'

√
03. (b) x2 ln (1 + x2) dx fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh lrkak'

15. (c) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj idOkh lrkak'

dx wkql,kh lrkak'

49. (a) | x – 1 | dx w.hkak'

03. (b) wkql,kh lrkak'

√
√
fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka dx w.hkak'
√

15. (c) dx w.hkak'

50. (a) xa (1 – x)b dx = xb (1 – x)a dx nj idOkh lrkak' fuys a, b  .

tkhska" x (1 – x)4 dx w.hkak'

03. (b) iqÿqiq wdfoaYhla fhÈfuka" fidhkak'

√

15. (c) e2x cos 3x dx fidhkak'

51. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaY u.ska wkql,kh lrkak'

√

(b) dx wkql,kh lrkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 47 Combined Maths

03. (c) ex (x + sin x) dx wkql,kh lrkak'

52. (a) Nskak Nd. Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka wkql,kh lrkak'

(b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh fhdod .ksñka"

nj
√ √
fmkajkak'

tkhska" dx fidhkak'
√

03. (c) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fhdod .ksñka wkql,kh lrkak'

53. (a) fidhkak'

(b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh fhdod .ksñka fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska fyda"

x2 ln (1 + x2) dx fidhkak'

(c) √ ( √ ) nj fmkajkak'

I= yd J = hehs .ksuq'

iqÿiq wdfoaYhla Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska fyda I = J nj

fmkajkak' ta khska fyda fjk;a wdldrhlska fyda I ys w.h fidhkak'

54. (a) (i) [ ln (sec x + tan x)] fidhkak'

(ii) x sin x dx w.hkak' x sin x ln (sec x + tan x) dx w.h fidhkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 48 Combined Maths

 (b) x = 4 cos2  + 7 sin2  wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka √ =  nj

fmkajkak'

56. (a) Nskak Nd. fhdod .ksñka" w.hkak'

15. (b) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj fmkajkak'

tkhska" dx = dx =  ( ) jk nj fmkajkak'

(c) A= dx iy

(c) B= dx kï" iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fhdod .ksñka A = B nj fmkajkak'

A + B fidhd A = B = nj fmkajkak'

57. (i) fidhkak'

(ii) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh lsÍfuka" 3 x dx = x dx nj

fmkajkak'

(iii) x = tan  wdfoaYfhka fyda wka l%uhlska fyda n Ok ksÅ,hla úg"

=( ) nj idOkh lrkak'

tkhska fyda wka l%uhlska fyda = nj fmkajkak'

(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 1993)

58. (i) u = – x wdfoaYfhka fyda wka l%uhlska fyda wkql,kh

lrkak'

(06) (ii) n Ok ksÅ,hla hehs is;uq'

– = 0 nj fmkajd"

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 49 Combined Maths

 nj wfmdaykh lrkak'

;j o" – nj fmkajd"

ys w.h wfmdaykh lrkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 1994)

59. (i) fidhkak'

(ii) x+1= wdfoaYfhka"

= nj fmkajkak'
{ }

(ii) t = cos2  + sin2  fh§fuka fyda wka l%uhlska fyda wkql,kfha w.h
√
nj fmkajkak'

(iii) sin4  cos 4  d = nj fmkajkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 1995)

60. (i) wfoaY lsÍfï l%uh Ndú;fhka fyda wkal%uhlska

√

fyda fidhkak'
(06) (ii) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka fyda wkal%uhlska fyda

x3 tan-1 x dx ,nd .kak'

(06) (iii) cos 2x tan3 x dx w.hkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 1996)

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 50 Combined Maths

61. (a) f iy g hkq [– a, a] m%dka;rh u; wkql,H Ys%; folla hehs is;uq'
[– a, a] ys ish¨ u x i|yd f(– x) = f(x) iy g(– x) = – g(x) hehs is;uq'

15. (b) f(x) dx = 2 f(x) dx iy g(x) dx = 0 nj fmkajkak'

dx w.hkak'

(28) (b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh fh§fuka"

x2 h (x) dx = a2 h (a) – 2ah (a) + 2h (a) – 2h(0) nj fmkajkak'

fuys h(x) = , h (x) = iy h (x) = .

dx w.hkak' (w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 1997)

62. (a) Nskak Nd. f,i m%ldY lrkak'

(13) (a) ta khska fidhkak'

(28) (b) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj fmkajd"

ta khska" nj fmkajkak'

nj wfmdaykh lrkak'
√
√
(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 1998)

63. (i) dx fidhkak' (bÕsh t = tan fhdod n,kak')

 A + B sin x + jk mßÈ A, B, C ksh; ks¾Kh lrkak'

(ii) ta khska" dx w.hkak'

sin x ln (2 + sin x) dx = ln 2 +  ( ) – 1 nj wfmdaykh lrkak'

√

(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 1999)

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 51 Combined Maths

64. (b) f(a – x) dx = f(x) dx nj fmkajkak' fuys (a  )

I= dx fõ'

by; m%;sM,h Ndú;fhka" I = dx nj fmkajkak'

√
t = tan2 x wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka" I = nj o fmkajkak'

(c) √ hkak x = cos  wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka

fidhkak' fuys 0    fõ'

65. (b) Nskak Nd. f,i m%ldY lrkak'

tu.ska Nskak Nd. wfmdaykh lrkak'

tu.ska dx w.h fidhkak'

f(t) = dx hehs .ksuq'

f(t) = tan-1 (t) – tan-1 ( ) nj fmkajkak'

fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka tan-1 (kx) dx w.h fidhkak'

fuys k ( 0) hkq ;d;a;aúl ksh;hls' tu.ska f(t) dt fidhkak'

(c) a, b hkq ksh; fõ'

a + b – x = t wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka" f(x) dx = f(a + b – x) dx nj fmkajkak'

tu.ska" √ dx = nj fmkajkak'
√ √

(66.20) (a) ish¨ x  i|yd A (4x2 – 9) + Bx2 (2x + 3) + Cx2 (2x – 3) = 1 jk mßÈ A, B
yd C ksh; j, w.h fidhkak'
tkhska" Nskak Nd. f,i m%ldY lr" dx w.hkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 52 Combined Maths

(28) (b) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla fhdod .ksñka fyda wka l%uhlska fyda fldgia jYfhka

wkql,kh Ndú;fhka" e-x sin 2x dx w.hkak'

(c) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj fmkajkak' log | 1 + tan x | dx w.hkak'

67. (a) ish¨ x  i|yd A (x – 1)(x + 2) + B (x + 2) + C (x – 1)2  x2 + 2 jk mßÈ

A, B, C ;d;a;aúl ksh; fidhkak'

ta khska" hkak Nskak Nd. lr olajkak'

dx fidhkak'

(b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,kh Ndú;fhka"

x2 sin x dx = – cos x + sin x + cos x + C nj fmkajkak;

fuys hkq ksYaY=kH ;d;a;aúl ksh;hls' C hkq wNsu; ksh;hls'

sin i|yd jk ;s%;aj fldaK iQ;%h iy fuu idê; m%;sM,h Ndú;fhka"

x2 sin3 x dx fidhkak'

69. (a) A+ + jk mßÈ A, B yd C ys w.hhka fidhkak'

y– iólrKh iys; jl%fhka o x – wCIHfhka o x = 3 yd x = 4 f¾Ld

u.ska o wdjD; fmfoi R u.ska ksrEmKh flf¾' R i|yd j¾. tall
(2 + 4 ln 2) l j¾.M,hla iys; nj fmkajkak'

(b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,k l%uh Ndú;fhka" dx fidhkak'

(c) t = tan x wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka" nj fmkajkak'

√
(c) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj idOkh lrkak'

by; m%;sM, Ndú;fhka" wkql,h w.hkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 53 Combined Maths

70. (a) iqÿiq wdfoaYhla Ndú;fhka w.hkak'

(b) fldgia jYfhka wkql,k Ndú;fhka" ∫  ln (tan ) d fidhkak'

(c) f(x) dx = f(a – x) dx nj idOkh lrkak'

I= kï" by; idê; m%;sM,h Ndú;fhka"

I = sin (1) nj fmkajkak'

ta khska" I ys w.h fidhkak'

71. (i) f(x) = , f(x) hkak Nskak Nd. weiqfrka m%ldY lrkak'

(ii) f(x) dx, (k > 0) w.hkak'

(iii) f(x) dx mßñ; nj wfmdaykh lrkak'


takhska fyda wka whqßka fyda w.hkak'

(iv) I= sin (ln x) dx iy J = cos (ln x) dx hehs .ksuq' fuys 0 <  <  fõ'

I + J =  sin (ln ) –  sin (ln ) nj fmkajkak'

fuh Wmfhda.S lr .ksñka yd I iy J ys ;j;a f¾Çh ixfhdackhla i<lñka
I iy J w.hkak'

72. (i) (a)

(b) xe-2x dx w.h fidhkak'

(ii) x = sin2  wdfoaYh Ndú;fhka w.hkak'

√

(iii) a yd b ksh; jk f(x) dx = f(a + b – x) dx i%;%h Ndú;fhka"

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 54 Combined Maths

 nj fmkajkak'

takhska" w.h fidhkak'

73. (a)  + jk mrsos A yd B ksh;hka fidhkak'

t = sin x hkak wdfoaYfhka" nj

fmkajkak'
√
takhska" | | | | nj
√
fmkajkak' fuys C wNsu; ksh;hla jk w;r P, Q ks¾Kh l< hq;= ksh;
fõ'

(b) f(x) hkq [a, b] ixjD; m%dka;r ;=< wkql,kh l< yels Ys%;hla kï"

(c) f(x) dx = f(a + b – x) dx nj idOkh lrkak'

(iv) I= √ o J= √ o fõ' I = J nj idOkh lrkak'

ta khska" I = (b – a) nj idOkh lrkak'

(c) fldgia jYfhka wkql,k l%uh Ndú;fhka" e3x sin 4x dx fidhkak'

73. jl% u.ska wdjD; fmfoi fõ' ys j¾.M,h j¾. tall

4la fõ' fmfoi wCIh jgd f¾ähk j,ska N%uKh lrhs' fuf,i
ckkh jk >k jia;=fõ mßudj nj fmkajkak'
(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2021(A))

74. (a) ish¨ x i|yd

x4 +3x3 +4x2 +3x +1 = A(x2 +1)2 +Bx(x2 +1) +Cx2 jk mßos A , B , C

ksh;hka ys w.hka fidhkak'

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 55 Combined Maths

 ta khska" hkak Nskak Nd.j,ska ,shd olajd"

∫ fidhkak'

(b) I = ∫ (√ ) hehs .ksuq' I = - ∫ √ nj

fmkajd ta khska" I w.hkak'

( )
(c) nj fmkajkak'
ta khska" ∫ fidhd"
∫ nj fmkajkak'
a ksh;hla jk ∫ ∫ m%;sM,h Ndú;fhka
∫ w.h fidhkak'
(w'fmd'i' W'fm' – 2021(B))

Dushyantha Mahabaduge 56 Combined Maths