PEPERIKSAAN PERTENGAHAN TAHUN 2022

(TAHUN 4)

SAINS – KERTAS 2
1 jam Satu jam

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS PEPERIKSAAN INI SEHINGGA DIBERITAHU

Untuk kegunaan pemeriksa

1. Kertas peperiksaan ini mengandungi 8
soalan Soalan Markah Markah
penuh diperoleh
2. Kertas peperiksaan ini adalah dalam
1 5
bahasa inggeris.
2 5
3. Kamu dikehendaki menjawab semua
soalan dalam ruang jawapan yang 3 5
telah disediakan
4 5

5 5

6 5

7 5

8 5

Jumlah 40

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Kertas peperiksaan ini mengandungi 10 halaman bercetak

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1. Diagram 1 below shows an organ involved in excretion process.

Diagram 1

a) What is meant by the excretion process?

……………………………………………………………………………………..
(1 mark)

b) State the waste product produce by the organ labelled M and N.

M: …………………………………………………………………………………

N: ………………………………………………………………………………….
(2 marks)

c) State two practices need to be done to ensure the process of excretion occurs well in
the body.

i. …………………………………………………………………………….

ii. …………………………………………………………………………….
(2 marks)

2. The diagram 3.1 below shows three students measuring the volume of liquid at different

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eye positions.

Diagram 2

a) Name the apparatus used to measure the volume of a liquid.

……………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

b) Which student took the most accurate reading?

……………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
c) What is the volume of the water?

……………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

d) Draw the meniscus level in the measuring silinder

(1 mark)

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 e) The diagram 3.2 below shows a wooden block.

Diagram 3

What is the volume of the wooden block?

……………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

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3. Table 1 shows the number of chest movements in one minute for three different activities.

Activity A Activity B Activity C

Types of activity Number of upwards and downwards

movement of the chest in one minute

Activity A 55

Activity B 31

Activity C 44

Table 1

a) Based on the investigation, state:

i.Manipulated variable:
…………………………………………………………………………..
(1 mark)
ii. Responding variable:
…………………………………………………………………………...
(1 mark)
b) Which activity shows the highest rate of breathing?

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
c) State the relationship between the types of activities and the rate of breathing.

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
d) Write one bad effect for an unhealthy person to do an active activity?

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
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4. Figure 6 below shows two situations in daily life.

P Q
Diagram 4

a) What is the sensory organ that involved in the above situation?

P : ………………………………………………………………………

Q : ………………………………………………………………………
(2 marks)

b) State the type of stimulus involved.

P : ………………………………………………………………………

Q : ………………………………………………………………………
(2 marks)

c) In your opinion, why humans need to respond towards stimuli?

……………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

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5.

6. Figure 7 below shows an investigation carried out to test the strength of the magnet.

Diagram 5

a) What is the aim of this investigation?

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

b) Based on the investigation, state:

i. Manipulated variable:

……………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
ii. Responding variable:

……………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
iii. Constant variable:

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

c) State one hypothesis based on this investigation.

……………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

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7. Diagram 5 below shows the human respiratory organs.

i. …………………...

ii. …………………..

Diagram 6

a) Label the human respiratory organs in the diagram above.

(2 marks)

b) Write the passage of air while inhaling.

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

c) What will happen to the movement of the chest during the process of
exhaling?

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

d) Explain the oxygen and carbon dioxide gases content during inhalation and
exhalation.

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

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8. Diagram 4 shows an investigation to test the chemical properties of two different
substances.

litmus
Litmus
Substance paper
Q
Substance
R

Diagram 8
a) What is the observation to the blue and red litmus paper if substance Q used is
vinegar?

Litmus paper Observation

Red litmus paper

Blue litmus paper

(2 marks)

b) What is the aim of this investigation?

…………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

c) What is the properties for substance Q?

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)
d) Based on the investigation, state:

iii. Manipulated variable:

…………………………………………………………………………..
(1 mark)
iv. Responding variable:

………………………………………………………………………….

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 9. Diagram 1 below shows two situations in daily life.

Situation A Situation B

Diagram 7

a) State the sensory organ involved in the above situations.

Situation A: …………………………………………………………..

Situation B: …………………………………………………………..
(2 marks)

b) Based on the above situation, what is the response that occur when touching the
hot kettle?

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

c) What is the importance of reaction towards stimuli for human?

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

d) Give a conclusion that you can make based on the situation above.

………………………………………………………………………………………
(1 mark)

Prepared by, Checked by, Approved by,

__________________ ___________________ _________________

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(MR PRAKASH) (MRS POONGOTHAI) ( MRS TAMILCHOLVY)
Subject Teacher Head of Science Panel Headmistress

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