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SIS2017 Maths Secondaire Version Anglaise
SIS2017 Maths Secondaire Version Anglaise
Exercise 1
Let n be a positive integer number. Denote by E the vector space Rn [X] of real
polynomials of degree ≤ n in one variable.
Exercise 2
Part I
Let I be an open interval of R containing 0, and let a be a positive real number. Let
f : I → R be an infinitely differentiable function, solution of the differential equation
f 0 = f 2 − a2 .
Part II
Let I be an open interval of R containing 0, and let a be a positive real number. Let
g : I → R be a differentiable function satisfying the inequality
g 0 > g 2 − a2 .
Let f be the solution of the equation f 0 = f 2 − a2 with initial condition f (0) = g(0)
and maximal interval of definition. We want to show that g(t) > f (t) for t > 0 and
g(t) < f (t) for t < 0.
(4) Assume by contradiction that there exists t > 0 such that f (t) ≥ g(t). Show
that there exists t1 > 0 such that f (t1 ) = g(t1 ) and f (t) < g(t) for all t ∈ (0, t1 ).
Exercise 3
For two integers n, m ≥ 0, denote by S(n, m) the number of surjections of a set of size
n onto a set of size m.
The number of subsets of size k of a set with n elements is denoted by nk .