backdrop ()istore DIGI TALPROTOGRAPHYI| SHUTTER SPEED, APERTURE, ISO, AND EXPOSURE COMPENSATION THE EXPOSURE TRIANGLE BRIGHTER Hn IsO50 © 1SO200 «-IsO800 =1S03200 18012800 * CHOOSING A SHUTTER SPEED = Shutter speed depends on the type of camera you have, the lens, it's maximum aperture, and the kind of ambient lighting condition youre shooting in. wag00 yiooo S00 «1/50/25 VEO V0 SBA 2 BO seconds 5 5 3 5 5 5 3 5 s 5 3 in Flight Cars, Fast Moving Animals People Running, Sports pe Waves, rhe People Walking CAPTURING MOVEMENT Waterfalls Slow Moving Water Light Trails from Cars or Trains. Clouds 1-2 Movement of stars Se 4 » APERTURE NUMBER F stands for f-number, a ratio between the focal length of the lens and the diameter of the aperture, Fi4 F2 F28 F4 F5.6 Fe Fn BOKEH EFFECT Larger apertures create look of an out of focus background and foreground, commonly referred to as Bokeh. CIRCLE OF CONFUSION di Circle of Conclusion diameter (Ce) Focal plane (d*) Sensor/Film plane The circle of confusion is used to determine the part of an image thatis acceptably sharp NOISE AND ISO [#] L#] Le) Od Iso50 = 1S0.200 = 1SO800_=—1S03200 18012800 EXPOSURE COMPENSATION NEGATIVE EXPOSURE COMPENSATION Negative exposure compensation is the process of either dialing up the shutter speed, or using a smaller aperture, or doing both in an attempt to let in a lesser quantity of light compared to what the camera thinks would give a balanced exposure. POSITIVE EXPOSURE COMPENSATION Positive exposure compensation is the process of using a slower shutter speed or a wider aperture with the intent to capture more light than what the camera's meter: ing sets for a balanced exposure.