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Exercises in Contract of Partnership Including Cpa Examination Questions
Exercises in Contract of Partnership Including Cpa Examination Questions
TRUE OR FALSE
1. Articles of Universal Partnership entered into specification of its nature is presumed to constitute only
a universal partnership of all profits.
2. The partnership suffered damages in a particular undertaking through the fault of a partner. However,
through the efforts of the partner at fault in other activities, the partnership realized unusual profits. He
can compensate the damages suffered by the partnership through his fault with the unusual profits
earned by the partnership through his industry.
3. One of the partners in a proposed partnership is a multi- millionaire. The stipulation in the contract of
partnership that this partner shall be exempted from sharing in the profits of the partnership is valid.
4. Unless there is a stipulation to the contrary, the partners shall contribute equal shares to the capital
of the partnership.
5. Partners shall render on demand true and full information of all things affecting the partnership to
any partner or the legal representative of any deceased partner or of any partner under legal disability.
6. If it becomes apparent that the business of the partnership has become unprofitable and can only be
carried on at a loss, the partnership may be dissolved.
7. The partnership is dissolved when a specific thing which a partner had promised to contribute to the
partnership is lost before its delivery to the partnership.
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The Law on Partnerships and Private Corporations
20. A partnership begins from the time the partnership contract is registered with the SEC.
21. A capitalist partner cannot engage in business for himself unless the partnership expressly permits
him to do so.
22. The designation of losses and profits may be entrusted to a third person.
23. A partner's right in specific partnership property may be attached and may be executed by his
personal creditors.
24. All partners, including industrial ones, shall be liable pro rata with all their property and after all the
partnership assets have been exhausted, for the payment of the obligations and debts of the
partnership.
25. Any stipulation exempting a general partner, whether capitalist or industrial, from his pro rata
obligation to third persons shall be void, except as among the partners.
26. A person admitted as a partner into an existing partnership is not liable for obligations of the
partnership contracted before his admission.
27. On dissolution the partnership is not terminated, but continues until winding up of partnership
affairs is completed.
28. The designation of losses and profits may be entrusted to one of the partners.
29. A limited partner is not bound by the obligations of the partnership.
30. The general partners may continue, the business of the limited partnership with the partnership
property on the death, retirement, civil interdiction or insolvency of another general partner.
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42. A partnership has a juridical personality separate and distinct from that of each of the partners.
43. When an unlawful partnership is dissolved by a judicial decree, the capital contributions of the
partners shall be confiscated in favor of the State.
44. When an unlawful partnership is dissolved by a judicial decree, the profits shall be confiscated in
favor of the state.
45. Any judgment creditor of a partner may charge, attach and execute a partner's interest in the
partnership.
46. A partner's right in specific partnership property may be assigned to third persons.
47. The losses and profits shall be distributed in conformity with the agreement. If only the share of each
partner in the profits has been agreed upon, the share of each in the losses shall be in the same
proportion.
48. When the manner of management has not been agreed upon, all the partners shall be considered
agents of the partnership.
49. Every partner shall at any reasonable hour have access to and may inspect and copy the books and
records of the partnership.
F50. Any partner shall have the right to a formal account of the affairs of the partnership at any
reasonable hour on a business day during the existence of the partnership.
51. A partner's interest in the partnership is his share in the profits and losses.
52. A partner's interest in the partnership may be assigned to third
persons.
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The Law on Partnerships and Private Corporations
5. One who takes charge of the winding up of partnership affairs
upon dissolution:
a. Silent partner
b. Liquidating partner
c. Ostensible partner
d. None of the above
6. Which of the following may be a cause for involuntary dissolution?
a. Express will of any partner b. Insolvency of any partner Termination of the term.
d. Expulsion of any partner
7. The remedy of capitalist partners against an industrial partner who engaged in a business for himself
without the expressed permission from the partnership is:
a. To compel the industrial partner to sell his interest to the said capitalist partners.
b. To exclude him from sharing in the profits of the partnership. c. To remove him as manager if he is
appointed as manager of the partnership.
d. To expel him from the partnership and claim for damages.
8. A substituted limited partner is:
a. a person admitted as a partner by the other partners.
b. a buyer of right of the deceased partner.
c. An assignee admitted to all the rights of a limited partner.
d. all of the above
9. Management of a partnership is usually conferred upon the:
a. Manager
b. President
c. Partners
d. None of the above
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14. A partnership which comprises all the profits that the partners may acquire by their work or industry
during the existence of the partnership is called:
a. Universal partnership of all present property
b. Universal partnership of profits
c. Particular partnership
d. Partnership at will
e. None of the above
15. A partnership whereby the partners contribute to a common fund all the property actually belonging
to them at the time of the constitution of the partnership, with the intention of dividing the same
among themselves, as well as the profits which they may acquire therewith is called:
a. Universal partnership of all present property
b. Universal partnership of profits
c. Particular partnership
d. Partnership at will
e. None of the above
16. A partnership without a definite period of existence and which can be dissolved at any time by any
of the partners is called:
a. Universal partnership of all present property
b. Universal partnership of profits
c. Particular partnership
d. Partnership at will
e.
None of the above
17. A partner whose liability for partnership debts is limited to his
capital contribution is called:
a. General partner
d. Secret partner
b. Limited partner
e.
None of the above
c. General-limited partner
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a. Limited partnership
b. General partnership
C. Universal partnership
(d. Particular partnership
e. None of the above
24. A partner who is liable for the payment of partnership debts to the extent of his separate property
after the partnership assets are exhausted is called:
a. Managing partner
c. General partner
b. Limited partner
d.
Silent partner
25. A, B and C are partners. Their contributions are as follows: A, P60,000; B, P40,000 and C, services.
The partners agreed to divide profits and losses in the following proportions: A, 35%; B, 25% and C, 40%.
If there is a loss of P10,000, how should the said loss of P10,000 be shared by the partners?
a. A, P6,000; B, P4,000; C, nothing b. A, P3,000; B, P2,000; C, P5,000
c.
A, P3,500; B, P3,500; C, P3,000 d. A, P3,500; B, P2,500; C, P4,000
e. None of the above
26. A, B and C are partners. Their contributions are as follows: A,
P60,000; B, P40,000; C, services. The partners did not agree on how to divide profits and losses. If there
is a loss of P10,000, how should the said loss of P10,000 be shared by the partners?
a. A, P6,000; B, P4,000; C, nothing b. A, P3,000; B, P2,000; C, P5,000 c. A, P3,500; B, P3,500; C, P3,000 d.
A, P3,500; B, P2,500; C, P4,000 e. None of the above
Exercises in Contract of Partnership
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27. When the manner of management has not been agreed upon, who shall manage the affairs of the
partnership?
a. Capitalist partners
b. Industrial partners
c. Capitalist-industrialist partners
d. All of the partners
None of the above
28. As a general rule, a partner cannot ask for a formal accounting of the affairs of the partnership
during its existence and before it is dissolved, except:
a. When he is wrongfully excluded from the partnership business b. When the right exists under the
terms of any agreement
C.
As provided by Article 1807
d. Whenever other circumstances render it just and reasonable e. All of the above
29. A partnership is dissolved:
a.
In contravention of the partnership agreement by the express will of any partner at any time.
b. By any event which makes it unlawful or the business of the partnership to be carried on or for the
members to carry it on in partnership.
C. When a specific thing which a partner had promised to contribute to the partners perishes before its
delivery to the partnership.
d. By the loss of the thing, whether before or after its delivery to the partnership, when the partner who
contributed it having reserved the ownership thereof, has only transferred to the partnership the use or
enjoyment of the same.
e.
All of the above
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30. A partnership is dissolved, except:
a. By the death of any partner
b. By the insolvency of any partner or of the partnership
c. By the civil interdiction of any partner
d. By the insanity of any partner
e. All of the above
31. On application by or for partner the court shall decree a dissolution whenever:
a. A partner becomes in any other way incapable of performing his part of the partnership contract.
b. A partner has been guilty of such conduct as it tends to affect prejudicially the carrying on of the
business.
c. A partner willfully or persistently commits a breach of the partnership agreement that it is not
reasonably practicable to carry on the business in partnership with him.
d. The business of the partnership can only be carried on at a loss.
e. All of the above
32. X, Y and Z are in partnership business. X contributed P10,000, Y contributed P5,000 and Z his services
only. After payment of partnership debts, what remains of the partnership assets is P6,000 only. In the
absence of terms to the contrary, the share of Z will be equal to:
a.
That of Y
b. P2,000
C.
That of X d. Nothing
33. K is an industrial partner. Besides his services, he also contributed capital to the partnership. There is
no agreement or stipulation as to the profits or losses. The share of K in the profit is
a. the remaining partners will determine his share in profits. b. combination of C and D below.
L
c. such
Exercises in Contract of Partnership
169
such share as may be just and equitable under the
circumstances.
d. pro-rata to his contributions
34. Three of the following enumerations are rights of a general partner in a limited partnership which
are also enjoyed by a limited partner. Which among them is the exception?
a. To have the books of the partnership kept at the principal place of business of the partnership, and at
a reasonable hour to inspect and copy any of them;
b. To have on demand true and full information of all things affecting the partnership and a formal
account of partnership affairs whenever circumstances render it just and reasonable; To have
dissolution and winding up by decree of court;
C.
d. To have all the rights and be subject to all the restrictions and liabilities of a partner in a partnership
without limited partners.
10
35. Every contract of partnership having a capital of P3,000 or more in money or property shall appear in
a public instrument which must be recorded in the Securities and Exchange Commission. Failure to
comply with said requirements
a. will not affect the liability of a partnership and the members thereof to third persons.
b. will render the partnership void.
C.
will not give the partnership a legal personality.
d. will give the partnership a de facto existence.
36. A, B and C are partners in X Company. D owes the partnership P4,500. A, a partner, received from D
a share of P1,500 ahead of partners B and C, by giving D a receipt for his share only. When B and C were
collecting from D, the latter was already insolvent.
a
Partner A can be required to share the P1,500 with B and C. b. A cannot be required to share the P1,500
with B and C.
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The Law on Partnerships and Private Corporations
B and C should automatically exhaust first all remedies to collect from D.
d. B and C can automatically deduct from the capital contribution of A in the partnership, their
respective share in the P1,500.
37. A partner whose connection with the partnership is open and public, such as by including his name
in the firm name of the partnership is called:
a. Nominal partner
d.
Dormant partner
b. Ostensible partner
e.
None of the above
c. Secret partner
38. A partner who has no voice nor say in the management of the affairs of the partnership is called:
a. Nominal partner
d. Dormant partner
e. None of the above
b. Secret partner
c. Silent partner
39. A partner who does not participate in the management of the affairs of the partnership and whose
connection with it is not made known to the public is called:
a. Ostensible partner
b. Secret partner
d. Dormant partner e. None of the above
c. Silent partner
40. A person who, although not actually a partner, is made liable for the debts of the partnership to
third person by reason of his acts or omissions is called:
a. Ostensible partner (b. Nominal partner
d. Dormant partner
e.
None of the above
C.
Silent partner
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The Law on Partnerships and Private Corporations
73. A limited partner shall not become liable as a general partner unless
a. he takes part in the control of the business.
b. he contributes his services to the capital of the firm..
c. his surname appears in the partnership name.
d. the word "LIMITED" is not added to the name of the
e.
partnership.
all of the above
74. A, B and C, capitalist partners, each contributed P30,000, P20,000 and P10,000 respectively; and D;
the industrial partner contributed his services. Suppose X, a customer, is the creditor of the firm to the
amount of P180,000. How can X recover the P180,000?
a. X must sue the firm and get P60,000 from all the partners including D, the industrial partner. X can still
recover the balance of P120,000 from the four partners jointly..
b. X can recover from the firm P60,000. X can still recover the balance of P120,000 from the capitalist
partners only.
C.
X can recover from the firm P60,000. X can still recover the balance of P120,000 from any of the
partners solidarily.
d. X can recover from the firm P60,000 and consider the balance of P120,000 as a loss.
75. A capitalist partner engaged for his own account in an operation which is of the kind of business in
which the partnership is engaged. Said partner can be
a. compelled to sell his interest in the partnership to the other capitalist partners..
b. compelled to dissolve or discontinue the operation of his business.
c. compelled to bring to the common funds of the partnership any profits accruing to him from his
transactions.
d. denied his share in the profits of the partnership.
Exercises in Contract of Partnership
ESSAY AND DISCUSSION
1. Give an example of a partnership by estoppel.
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2. A, B and C are partners in a gasoline station business. They contributed P100,000 each. D is admitted
as a new partner with a contribution of P50,000. At the time of his admission, the partnership has an
outstanding obligation to Caltex-Petron, Inc. in the amount of P410,000.
a. What is the liability of D for the existing obligation of the partnership?
b. What is the liability of D if the obligation was incurred subsequent to his admission?
3. A, B and C are partners in X and Company. They contributed equally to the partnership. They have no
stipulation regarding the share of each partner in the profits and losses. The assets of the partnership
amounted to P100,000 after a year of operation. The partnership is indebted to R in the amount of
P160,000. S is a separate creditor of C for P30,000. If C is insolvent and what is left for him is a land
valued P20,000, how should the different claims of the creditors be settled?
4. a. What assets of a general partnership should be considered in payment of its liabilities?
b. In what order should the liabilities of a general partnership be paid?
c. Explain the purpose of a limited partnership.
5. Distinguish partnership from a corporation under the following
instances:
a. Initial capital formation
c. Liability to third person
b. Commencement of life d. Succession
6. When is a limited partner liable as a general partner?
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7. If a partner is insolvent, how will his individual property be distributed?
8. A, B, C, D, and E agreed to organize and have in fact organized a partnership with a capital
contribution of P10,000 each.
a. Assume that the agreement was not made in writing. Is the partnership valid? Answer with reason.
b. Assume that the agreement was made in a public instrument but was not registered in the SEC, has
the partnership a legal personality?
c. Partner E also contributed his land and bodega to the partnership, but no public instrument is
executed. Is the partnership agreement valid? Answer with reasons.
d. Assume further that the partnership is engaged in the real estate business. Capitalist partner A also
engages in the same business. Is he allowed to do so? Answer with reasons.