Go"gtd ;femf ;xdlt cfjZos 5 – ;f+;b /fgf k[i7 % df

hgsk'/
6'8]sf] ;Dks{ g+= dw]zsf] klxnf] ‘s’ ju{sf] /fli6«o b}lgs
(*%$)@^)@%,
(*)!^@^)@^,
)$!–%(!!)!
lj1fkgsf] nflu dfq Janakpur Today Daily
jtodayad@gmail.com www.ejanakpurtoday.com
jif{ @% n
c+s @!$ n
@)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/ (1 January, Monday, 2024) n
k[i7 * d"No ?= %.– n

/fli6o« ;ef ;b:osf nflu sfu+ ;]| af6 & hgfsf] l;kmfl/;
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf @) dWo] !( hgf /fli6«o;ef
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
g]kfndf ef?sf] km]l/ cjd"Nog
jL/u~h . g]kfndf ;/sf/L :t/af6
ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] ljlgdo b/df s'g} kl/jt{g
ef/tLo ?k}ofFsf] sf/f]af/ ;LdfjtL{ ahf/df
lgjf{w ?kdf x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ;LdfjtL{ If]qdf
% ;osf] ef? g]kfndf & ;o %) ?k}ofFdf
bz}+ ltxf/ cufl8 sdhf]/ /x]sf] ef/tLo %
;o b/sf] gf]6 d+l;/b]lv ljlgdo b/s}
cfwf/df sf/f]af/ x'g yfn]sf] lyof] . t/ km]l/
hgsk'/wfd . ;Qf?9 g]kfnL ;b:osf nflu k'; @# ut] geP klg ;LdfjtL{ g]kfnL ahf/df ef/tLo % lng] ul/Psf] 5 . % ;o gf]6sf] sf/f]af/df ;d:of b]lvPsf]
sf+u];| dw]z k|b]z ;ldltn] pDd]bjf/n] cfˆgf] gfd btf{ ;o b/sf] gf]6sf] km]l/ cjd"Nog ePsf] 5 . ;'g t:s/L a9];Fu} cfpg] ef/tLo % 5 . ef/tLo % ;o b/sf] gf]6 af]s]/ cfpg]
/fli6«o ;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgsf u/fpg'kg]{ 5 . PshgfnfO{ g]kfndf aGb]h /x]sf] % ;o b/sf] ;o b/sf] gf]6sf] cjd"Nog x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ko{6sx? ;jf{lws ;d:ofdf kg]{ u/]sf 5g\ .
nflu cfsf+IfL pDd]bjf/sf] gfd ;/sf/sf] l;kmfl/;df /fi6«kltn]
cfOtjf/ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 . dgf]gLt ug]{ Joj:yf /x]sf] 5 .
8]+uL efO/;sf] ;+qmd0faf6
hf8f]df lng'kg]{
sf+u|]; dw]z k|b]z sf+u|]; afx]s cGo
;ldltsf ;efklt s[i0f ofbjn] bnn] eg] clxn];Dd klg
jl/i7tf, sfo{Ifdtf, ;dfj]zL
;dfg'kfltssf] cfwf/df gfd
l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] atfPsf 5g\ .
pDd]bjf/sf] gfd 6'+uf] nufP/
s]G›Lo ;ldltdf l;kmfl/; ug{
;s]sf] 5}g .
aRg] pkfox?

k|fyldstfsf cg';f/ &
hgf g]tfsf] gfd sf+u;]| s]G›Lo
;ldltdf k7fOPsf] dw]z k|bz ] sf
ef}lts ljsf; k"jf{wf/dGqL;d]t
/x]sf ;efklt ofbjn] atfP .
‘jl/i7tfsf cfwf/df
;Defljt ;"rLsf] klxnf] gDa/df g}
s]G›Lo ;b:o;d]t /x]sf cg'zf;g
;ldltsf ;+of]hs cfgGbk|;fb
9'u+ fgfnfO{ /flvPsf] 5 ’ ;efklt
ofbjn] eg], ;dfg'kfltstkm{sf]
gofF jif{df hgsk'/wfd
aGb ;"rLaf6 pgsf] gfd lkmtf{
lnPsf] 5 .
bf]>f] gDa/df ;xdxfdGqL
km/d'Nnfx dG;'/sf] gfd /x]sf] 5 .
ut lgjf{rgdf pgL k|ltlglw;ef
;b:osf] k|TofzL lyP .
To;kl5 qmdzM ;nf{xLaf6
gfu]G›s'df/, af/faf6 /fw]rG›
ofbj, dxf]Q/Laf6 /fdrG› ltjf/L,
k;f{af6 /lhG›axfb'/ cdfTo /
v'lzsf] va/ ⁄
/f}tx6af6 Åbogf/fo0f ofbjsf]
gfd /fli6«o;ef ;b:osf]
lgjf{rgsf] cfsf+IfL pDd]bjf/sf
nflu 6'u+ f] nufpg sf+u;]| sf] s]G›Lo
;ldltdf l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] 5 .
cfufdL df3 !! ut] x'g]
/fli6«o ;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu
sf+u|];n] ;ft j6} k|b]zaf6 gfd
;+sng u/]sf] 5 .
/fli6«o ;efdf l/Qm x'g]
v'lzsf] va/ ⁄⁄
;fjwfgLx?
dw]z k|b]zdf /fli6«o ;efsf]
@ hgf ;b:osf] kb l/Qm ePsf]
5 .l/Qm ePsf kbx? dWo] hgtf
;dfhjfbL kf6L+-h;kf_sf]
Pshgf /x]sf 5g\ .;Qf?9
u7aGwg bnx?df ePsf] ;xdlt
cg';f/ l/Qm ePsf] l;6df
;DalGwt bnn] g} pDd]bjf/
p7fpg] 5g\ .Pdfn]sf] l/Qm :yfg
eg] afF8kmfF6df ;xdlt x'g afFsL z/L/df kfgLsf] dfqf k|z:t zf/Ll/s Jofofd ;'? ug'{
5. ePdf lr;f]n] ubf{ /ut eGbf cl3 z/L/nfO{ ;lqmo
agfpg] clg Aofofd ;"? ug]{ .
v'lzsf] va/ ⁄⁄⁄
afSnf] x'g] hf]lvd sd x'G5 .

el/e/fp
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
hgsk'/wfd . cGt/f{li6«o
gofF jif{ @)@$ ;f]djf/b]lv k|f/De
ePsf] 5 . gofF jif{sf] cl3Nnf]
lbg cfGtl/s tyf jfXo ko{6sn]
hgsk'/wfd el/e/fp b]lvPsf]
5 . vf; u/L l5d]sL d'ns ' ef/t
laxf/ /fHosf o'jf o'jtLx?n]
gofF jif{df /dfOnf] ug{ tyf ljZj
k|l;4 hfgsL dlGb/df k"hfkf7
ug{ pNn]Vo ;+Vofdf cfPsf
5g\ .
gofF jif{sf] k"j{ ;GWofdf
hgsk'/wfdsf xf]6]n,
/]i6'/]G6 tyf nhx?df jfXo
ko{6sx?sf] le8ef8
b]lvPsf] 5 . ef/t laxf/
/fHosf ;fy} blIf0f ef/t,
/fh:yfg, u'h/ft, dxf/fi6«,
xl/of0ff, lbNnL, pQ/k|b]z,
l;dnf, pQ/fv08nufot
/fHoaf6 xhf/f}Fsf] ;+Vofdf
ko{6sx? cfPsf 5g\ .
ko{6sx?nfO{ cfslif{t ug{
ljleGg xf]6]nx?n] ;f+:s[lts
sfo{qmdx?sf] cfof]hgf u/]sf
5g\ .
ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vofdf
j[l4 ePkl5 hgsk'/wfddf
ef/tLo ;jf/L ;fwgsf] rfk
a9]sf] 5 . hgsk'/wfdsf] s'g}
:yfgdf clk|o 36gf x'g glbg
rf]s rf]sdf Jofks k|x/L
kl/rfng ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L
sfof{no wg'iffn] hgfPsf] 5 .
dw]z k|b]zsf] /fhwfgL ;fF:s[lts gu/L hgsk'/wfd l:yt xf]6n
s[i0ff d]l8sn P08 lr;f]df d'6'df hf]lvd 36fpg hf8f] dlxgfdf d'6d' f x'g] c;/nfO{
6]lSgsn l/;r{ ;]G6/ -c:ktfn_ lx8fOsf] l:k8 sd u/]/, lx8fOsf] dlb/f tyf w'dk| fgn] emg\ a9fpg]
a|xdk'/L, hgsk'/wfd–(, wg'iff -g]kfn_ cjlw a9fpg' ;'/lIft pkfo x'G5 . x'gfn] o;sf] k|of]u gug'{ /fd|f] x'G5 .
;flassf] hfgsL d]l8sn sn]hsf] l;6L xl:k6n ejgdf
8f= x]dGt s'df/ ;fx
Pg=Pd=;L=g+= !%)$)
hf8f] dlxgfdf k|];/ ;'u/
Pd=la=la=P;=, Pd=P;= -Go"/f];h{/L_ / sf]n]:6«f]nsf] :t/ a9\g]
Pd=;L=Pr=, Go"/f];h{/L -l6=o"=, cfO{=cf]=Pd=_ x'gfn] o;sf] hf“r /
sG;N6]G6 Go"/f];h{g lgoGq0f ug{ h?/L 5 .
F oxfF Brain tyf Spinal ;DalGwt ;a} zNolqmof (Operation) cfw'lgs
d]lzgåf/f ul/G5 .
F oxfF @$ 306f ICU tyf Emergency ;]jf pknAw 5 .
!_ 6fpsf] b'Vg' -Migraine headache) c4{skf/L hf8f]df sf]n]:6«f]n a9g] x'gfn] w]/} d'6' /f]usf] k|d'v nIf0f Angina
@_ 6fpsf], 9f8, xft tyf v'§fsf] ;d:of lrNnf], k|mfO{, kf6L{, ef]hsf] a]nfdf lr;f]df a9L b]lvG5 / o:tf] 5 eg]
8fS6/nfO{ b]vfpg h?/L x'G5 .
#_ gzf Roflkg' ;ts{ x''g'kb{5 .
$_ 5f/] /f]u
%_ xft, v'§f kf]Ng'
^_ xft, v'§f emdemd ug'{ / sfdg'
&_ l/+u6f nfUg' o;sf] nflu kof{Kt n'uf nufP/
d'6/' f]u, k|;
] /, ;'u/,
*_ Kof/fnfOl;; ljz]if u/]/ 6fpsf], sfg, xft 5f]k]/
sf]n:] 6«fn] cflbsf] cf}iflw
(_ lx8bf x'ltg' g6'6fO{sg lgoldt vfg' k5{ . lx8\g' k5{ .
!)_ kIf3ft -Brain Haemorrhage, Brain Tumor_
6fpsf] tyf gfzfdf rf]6k6s nfUg' ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] nflu Pp6} uGtJo . x+;k'/ gu/kflnsf
;Dks{ g+= )$!–%(!)(@, (*!$)@(&^( a3rf}8f, wg'iff, dw]z k|b]z

cfjZostf
o; c+hgL ;'O6sf nflu tkl;nsf
sd{rf/Lsf] cfjZostf ePsf]n] ;f] kbdf
sfo{ ug]{ OR5's dxfg'efjx?n] ;Dks{ ug{
x'g hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 .
l;=
kb ;+Vof s}lkmot
g+=
n]vfkfn ! sDKo'6/sf]
!=
-k'?if÷dlxnf_ -Ps_ zLk ePsf]
l/;]klgi6 sDKo'6/sf]
@= s]xL
-dlxnf_ zLk ePsf

;Dks{
(*%$)#)%)@, (*%$)@&%(! Candle Light
xg'dfg dfu{, skfndf]rgL ;/, Dinner
hgsk'/wfd–*, wg'iff
k[i7 @ ;dfrf/
;/sf/sf] Ps jif{df cgful/snfO{
gful/s aGg] af6f] v'Nof]
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
hgsk'/wfd . b]z r'gfjdo 5 . b]znfO{
gLlt / g]t[Tj lbg] k|ltlglw;ef / k|b]z;efdf
k|ltlglw r'Gg] / r'lgg] r6f/f] ;a}nfO{
5 . t/ hgsk'/wfd pkdxfgu/kflnsf–$
altdk'/sf @! jifL{o cg'/fh emfnfO{ cfˆgf]
k|ltlglw 5fGg gkfpg] ePkl5 r'gfjn]
5f]Psf] 5}g . cGofosf lj?4 af]Ng] /
;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf cfGbf]ngx?df
cufl8 b]lvg ?rfpg] cg'/fh lgjf{rgsf]
a]nf eg] slxNo} cufl8 cfpb}gg\ .
;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf cfGbf]ngdf
;wF} cufl8 b]lvg] u0f]zdfg rf/gfy
gu/kflnsf–# e/tk'/, wg'iffsf OG›lht
;fkmL klg r'gfj cfof] ls ;wF} lg/fz 5g\ .
w]/}n] k|Zg ug{'xf]nf, ;w}F ;lqmo /xg] pgL lsg
lgjf{rgh:tf] dxfpT;jdf klg pT;flxt
x'g'x'Gg < c? sf/0fn] geO{ gful/stfljxLg
ePs}n] o:tf] ePsf] xf] .Æ
oL egfOx? utjif{ cfdlgjf{rg x'g'eGbf
s]xL lbgcl3 dfq} /f;;sf] …hf] cfˆgf]
k|ltlglw r'Gg kfpFb}gGÚ ;dfrf/ zLif{sdf
n]lvPsf lyP . To;tfsf b]zsf nfvf}+
gful/stfljxLgn] ef]Ug'k/]sf kL8f, ug{'k/]sf
;‹if{ / c;Gt'li6sf cfjfh ldl8ofdf o;/L
g} kf]lvg] uy]{ . To:t} ;dfrf/sf kfq
x'g'x'GYof] OG›lht / cg'/fh klg . t/ clxn]
eg] pxfFx? b'a} hgfn] gful/stf kfPsf 5g\ .
pgLx? dfq} xf]Og, k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn
bfxfn …k|r08Ú g]t[Tjsf] u7aGwg ;/sf/n]
u/]sf] kxnsbdLsf sf/0f cfPsf] gful/stf
P]g -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_ @)&( kl5 jiff}{+b]lvsf
gful/stfljxLgn] gful/stf kfpg] af6f]
v'n]sf] 5 . ægful/stf gx'Fbf xfd|f] dtflwsf/
dfq} vf]l;Psf] lyPg . ;Ddfgk"j{s afFRg
kfpg] xsb]lv ;DkQL, lzIff, :jf:Yo,
/f]huf/L / gful/sn] kfpg] ;Dk"0f{ xsaf6
al~rt x'g'k/]sf] lyof], h;sf] cefjdf
xfdLn] ef]Ug'k/]sf] b'Mvsf] aofg u/]/
;fWo 5}gÆ, ;kmLn] eg],æ;fob ;/sf/ /
/fi6«kltHo"n] Tof] lxDdt gu/]sf] eP clxn]
klg xfdLx? cgful/s g} x'GYof}F xf]nf . To;}n]
pxfFx?;lxt ;DdfgLt ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf
Gofod"lt{ klg wGojfbsf] kfq 5g\ .Æ
jt{dfg ;/sf/ lgdf{0fsf] husf
?kdf /x]sf] ;+;bLo lgjf{rgdf dt xfNg
gkfPsf cg'/fu emf;Fu klg clxn]
g]kfnsf] gful/stf 5 . gful/stf kfP;Fu}
pgn] jiff}{b]lvsf] emd]nfaf6 d'lQm kfPsf
5g\ . æxfdL rf/ k':tfb]lv g]kfnd} 5f}F .
d]/f] a'afn] hGdl;4 gful/stf / cfdfn]
j+zhsf] gful/stf lnPsf 5g\ . cfdfsf]
gfdaf6 gful/stf aGb}g, a'af hGdl;4
gful/s ePsfn] ;/sf/n] gful/stf
lbg ldNb}g eGYof] . To;}n] xfdL rf/hgf
efOalxgL -c_gful/s x'Fbf /f]h]sf] 7fpFdf
k9\g kfPgf}F . rfx]sf] k]zf ug{ kfPgf}F .
a}+s vftf, ;jf/L rfns cg'dlt kq;d]t
gaGbfsf] kL8f t emg\ vlkg;Sg' lyof]Æ,
cg'/fhn] :d/0f u/fP .
/fhgLlts lvrftfgLsf sf/0f cfˆgf]
eljio w]/} k5fl8 ws]lnPsf] atfpg] pgL
gful/stf kfP;Fu} eljio lgdf{0fsf] cfzf
knfPsf] atfP . æclxn];Dd dt xfNg klg
kfPgf}F . To;sf] kL8f tkfO{xF ?dfkm{t g} r'gfjsf]
a]nf kf]vs ] f] lyP . d}n] g} dt gxfn]sf] ;/sf/n]
d]/f ;d:ofx? ;'Nemfpg s] rfF;f] b]nfh:tf]
nfu]sf] lyof] . t/ clxn] ToxL ;/sf/n]
dh:tf nfvf}F gful/ssf] kL8f a'em]sf] 5 .
;d:of ;dfwfg ePsfdf v';L 5'Æ, emfn] eg] .
/fhgLlts :jfy{ / h;ckh;sf]
pNemGdf k/]/ emGkl5 ‰g k]lrnf] aGb} uPsf]
jiff}{+b]lvsf] gful/stf ;d:ofn] b]zleq}
bf];|f] bhf{sf] hLjg latfpg afWo gful/ssf]
kL8fdf jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] sbdn] dnxdk§L
nufpg] sfd u/]sfdf /fhgLlts ljZn]ifs
/fh]z la›f]xL ;/sf/nfO{ wGojfb lbG5g\ . pgL
gful/ssf ;d:of ;'Nemfpg eg]/ /fhgLlt
ug]{x?s} ablgoTsf sf/0f gful/stf ;d:of
emg} pNemgdf kf/]sfdf kl5Nnf] ;/sf/n]
eg] To;df ;'ema'emk"0f{ kxnsbdL lnPsf]
atfp5g\ . ægful/stflagfsf] hLjg
tkfO{sf] cfh
cfrfo{ kl08t M >L ;Gtf]if s'= kf08]o
kfl/jflxs ;'v .
wg j[l4 ;~ro .
k|]d k|;+u, ldq ;'v .
;'v ;d[l4 x'g] .
e|d0f cj;/ x'g] .
cj;/ k|fKt .
jfb ljjfbaf6 aRg' .
k'/:sf/ k|fKt nfe .
gofF sfo{ x'g] .
af}l4s Ifdtf .
k|ltef ;DkGgtf .
lzIffdf pGglt .
slt kL8fbfoL x'G5 eGg] s'/f ef]Ug]nfO{
dfq} yfxf x'G5 . gful/stfsf] cefjdf
lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/nufot /fHon] lbg]
;]jf–;'ljwfaf6 al~rt x'g] dfq} xf]Og d/]–
afFr]sf] n]vfhf]vf;d]t gx'g] cj:yf slt
bb{gfs x'G5Æ, lj›f]xLn] eg],ægful/stf P]g
Nofpg] sbdn] s]xL xb;Dd /fxt lbPsf] 5 .
t/ gful/stf gx'\Fbf /f]lsPsf] j[lQ ljsf;,
ckdfg / cjx]ngfsf] Ifltk"lt{ h;} u/]
lg k"lt{ x'g ;Sb}g . o;df ;a}n] k|folZrt
ug{'k5{ .Æ
rf/ k':tf;Dd klg /fHosf] s'g} kl/ro
/ klxrfg gePsf sltko :yfgLonfO{ of]
gful/stf P]gn] ;Daf]wg ug{ g;s]sf] eGb}
To:tf ;d:of ;dfwfgdf klg pko'Qm af6f]
canDag ul/g'kg]{ la›f]xLsf] ;'emfj 5 .
pgL eG5g\,ædw];sf clwsf+z d"naf;Lx¿
cemF} klg gful/stfaf6 al~rt 5g\ . o;sf
sf/0f ul/aL, clzIff, e"ldxLgtf, ;'s'Daf;L
alg/xg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . ToxL klxrfgsf]
cefjdf al;/x]sf] hldg vf]l;Fb}5 . oL
jf:tljs d"naf;Lsf ;d:of ;'Nemfpg]
k|of; klg h?/L 5 .Æ
ut h]7 !@ ut] a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\
a}7ssf] l;kmfl/;df @)&% b]lv ylGsPsf]
g]kfn gful/stf -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_
ljw]os, @)&( /fi6«klt /fdrG› kf}8]naf6
k|df0fLs/0f eP;Fu} hGdl;4 / j}jflxs
clËs[t gful/stf ;d:of ;dfwfg
ePsf] 5 . /fi6«klt kf}8]nn] nufPsf]
nfndf]x/df ut c;f/ & ut] ;af]{Rr
cbfntn] ;d]t nfndf]x/ nufOlbPkl5
clxn] b]zel/ hGdl;4 gful/stf kfpg]
qmd wdfwd eO/x]sf] 5 . u[xdGqfnosf]
ljj/0fcg';f/ dlª\;/ d;fGt;Dd sl/a
&) xhf/ hGdl;4sf ;Gtfgn] gful/stf
lnPsf 5g\ . To;}u/L gful/stfljxLg ;‹if{
;ldltn] xfn;Dd sl/a Ps nfv hgfn]
gful/stfk|fKt u/]sf] cg'dfg u/]sf] 5 .
æ;+ljwfgsf cf7 jif{Æ
/fhgLlts ;ª\qmd0fsf sf/0f cfˆg}
b]zdf k':tf}+k':tf latfPsfx? cgful/s
alg/xg] cj:yf lyof] . hasL lj;+ @)&@
df cfPsf] u0ftGq g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf]
wf/f !) sf] pkbkmf -!_ df s'g} klg g]kfnL
gful/snfO{ gful/stf k|fKt ug]{ xsaf6
al~rt ul/g] 5}g eGg] k|fjwfg k|i6 lyof] .
t/ cf7 jif{;Dd klg of] ;d:of /fhgLlts
gfkmf3f6fsf] ljifo alg/Xof] .
dw]; k|bz ] sf d'Vo GofofwLjQmf
jL/]G› 7fs'/ ;+ljwfgn] k|i6 eg]sf] s'/fnfO{ ;d]t
cfkm"v;' L JofVof ubf{ u0ftflGqs d'ns ' df klg
nfvf}F gful/s cgful/s aGg] cj:yf cfPsf]
atfp5g\ . t/ l9n} eP klg ;/sf/n] ;d:of
;dfwfg ug{' ;/fxgLo ePsf] pgsf] egfO
5 . pgn] eG5g\, æh;ckh; lbg]eGbf klg of]
;d:of ;dfwfg x'gk' Yof]{ eof] . ca To;nfO{
Jofjxfl/s?kdf sfof{Gjogdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ .Æ
lj;+ @)^@÷^# sf] bf];|f]
hgcfGbf]ngkl5 ag]sf] g]kfn gful/stf
P]g, @)^# sf] k|fjwfgcg';f/ To;tfsf
Ps nfv () xhf/ ;ft ;o @^ hgfn]
hGdl;4 gful/stf kfPsf lyP . t/
;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgkl5 /fhgLlts ;ª\
qmd0fn] no klqmg g;Sbf To;avt
af?0f oGq %@))!!
k|x/L -x06L·nfO{g_ $@))((,$@)@((, !))
PDa'n]G; -/8qm;_ !)@
] hfgsL s]a'n %@#&@*
PDa'n]G; -d]l8sn sn]h_ %@^)(), %@^)(!
PDa'n]G; -lxdfno o'jf Sna_ (*)$*!%!@^
c~rn c:ktfn %@))##
hgsk'/ l;6L xl:k6n efg'rf]s %@%)!, %@%*((
g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 -PDa'n]G;_ (*)!^$$$%%,(*%$)@*@(^
hfgsL x]Nys]o/ ;]G6/ /fdfgGb rf]s %@%#$!
/Qm;+rf/ -/]8qm;_ %@)*&)
ç zlQm cWoog cg';Gwfg s]Gb| -PDa'n]G;_ (*%$)@&$#$
s[i0ff gl;{·xf]d %@!(!*
lj/]Gb| 8]G6n x]Ny s]o/ %@*$#&
cfFvf c:ktfn %@)#(&
/] 8of] 6'8] -(! d]ufxh{_
l (*)!^@^)@^
Po/ kf]6{ %())%*, %())%@ ljB't -hn]Zj/_ )$$–%@))^^, %@)!^^
5'6]sfx? / hGdl;4 gful/stf kfPsfx?sf
kfFr nfv *) xhf/eGbf a9L ;Gtfg;d]t
gful/stfljxLg x'g k'u] .
d'VoGofofwLjQmf 7fs'/ hGdsf]
cfwf/df s;}n] gful/stf kfpg] /
s;}n] gkfpg] cj:yfsf sf/0f ePsf]
lje]b\af6 tTsfnsf nflu d'lQm ldn]sf]
atfp5g\ . pgn] v'nf ;Ldf / g]kfn ef/t
j}jflxs ;DaGwnfO{ b]vfP/ dw]z dfq}
;d:of 5 eGg] dfgl;stfsf sf/0f
jiff}{;Dd ;d:ofnfO{ aNemfP/ /fv]sf] ;d]t
atfP . ægful/stf sfg'gaf6 lgodg ug]{
ljZjsf h'g;'s} b]zdf klg ljjfbx? 5g\ .
g]kfndf klg lyof] / 5 . t/ Pp6} sf]vaf6
hGd]sfdWo] s;}n] gful/stf kfpg] /
s;}n] gkfpg] cj:yf lyof] . gful/stf
P]g ;+zf]wgn] tTsfnnfO{ Tof] ;d:ofaf6
d'lQm ldn]sf] 5Æ, 7fs'/n] eg],ædw]zdf dfq}
xf]Og, k"j{ emfkfb]lv klZrd s~rgk'/;Ddsf
gful/sn] /fxt kfPsf 5g\ . o;af6 dw]zn]
p7fpFb} cfPsf] cfjfh ;Daf]wg ePsf]
xfdLn] dx;'; u/]sf 5f}F .Æ
g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf cfwf/df ePsf]
klxnf] lgjf{rgkl5 ag]sf] ;/sf/n] gful/stf
;d:of ;dfwfgsf] k|of; gu/]sf] xf]Og .
tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL s]kL zdf{ cf]nL g]t[Tjsf]
;/sf/n] @)&% ;fpg @@ ut] k|ltlglw;efdf
g]kfn gful/stf ljw]os btf{ u/]sf] lyof] .
t/ bnx?aLr ;xdlt h'6\g g;s]kl5 ljw]os
ljrf/fwLg cj:yfdf lyof] . kl5 cf]nL
g]t[Tjs} dlGqkl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/;df tTsfnLg
/fi6«klt ljBfb]jL e08f/Ln] @)&* h]7 ( ut]
g]kfn gful/stf -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_ cWofb]z
hf/L ug{e' of] . hasL cl3Nnf] lbg h]7 *
ut] -@& ut] dWo/ft_ ;+;b lj36g ul/Psf]
lyof] . t/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;f]xL h]7 @&
ut] cWofb]z sfof{Gjog gug{ cGtl/d cfb]z
lbof] . To;kl5 c;f/ @* ut] k'g:yf{lkt
k|ltlglw;ef / To;kl5sf k|wfgdGqL
z]/axfb'/ b]pjf g]t[Tjsf] u7aGwg ;/sf/n]
cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] k]z u/]sf] ljw]os @)&(
c;f/ @! ut] lkmtf{ lng] lg0f{o u¥of] . ;fpg
^ ut] k|ltlglw;efdf 5nkmnkl5 kfl/t
eof] . ;fpg !@ ut] /fli6«o;efaf6
;d]t kfl/t ePkl5 ;f] ljw]os k|df0fLs/0fsf
nflu @)&( ;fpg !% df tTsfnLg /fi6«klt
ljBfb]jL e08f/LnfO{ k7fOof] . t/ ;fpg @(
ut] pgn] ;Gb]z;lxt ;+;ßf lkmtf{ ul/lbP .
km]l/ ;‹Lo ;+;b\n] x'ax' kfl/t u/]/ @)&( ebf}
@) df k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu zLtnlgjf;
k7fOPsf] ljw]os !% lbgleq k|df0fLs/0f
ug}{kg]{ ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf u'hf/]/ lgl:qmo
kfl/of] .
t/ ut dlª\;/ $ ut]sf] lgjf{rgkl5 k';
!) ut] k|wfgdGqL x'ge' Psf k|r08 g]t[Tjsf]
dlGqkl/ifb\n] zLtnlgjf;df ylGsPsf] ;f]xL
ljw]os k|df0fLs/0fsf nflu @)*) h]7 !@
ut] /fi6«klt /fdrG› kf}8]nnfO{ cg'/f]w u¥of] .
/fi6«kltaf6 k|df0fLs/0f / ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf
GofofwLzåo cfgGbdf]xg e§/fO{ / s'df/
/]UdLsf] ;+oQ' m Ohnf;n] ;f]lj?4 k/]sf] l/6
vf/]h ul/lbP;Fu} hGdl;4 g]kfnL gful/ssf
;Gtfgn] gful/stf kfpg] af6f] v'nf eof] .
P]g hf/L ePkl5 jiff{+}b]lv cgful/s
/x]sf nfvf}F JolQmn] Tof] b'irqmaf6 5'6sf/f
ljB't km\o'h zfvf %()*#$, %()*#%
;fx s]a'n %@$&@@
DofS; 6LeL )$!–%()*(&,(*)!^^*^%@
gu/ ;]km\6L 6}+s ;kmfO{ ;]jf %@!@^@
d'h]lnof k|x/L rf}sL %@)&%)
;z:q k|x/L d'h]lnof %@&@!#, %@&*))
a'4 Po/ %@%)@@
olt Po/nfoG;, lzjrf]s %()#)!÷%()#)@
xf]6n dfgsL (*!%*(#%#$, (*!%*(##$#
xf]6n /fdf %@))%(, %@#*%$
j]nsd xf]6n (*)!^@))^%, (*)!^@))^$
uf}td xf]6n, alb{af; )$$–%%))#$
hn]Zj/ c:ktfn )$$–%@))&)
k|x/L -hn]Zj/_ )$$–%@)))(
PDa'n]G; -hn]Zj/_ )$$–%@)!))
@)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/ (1 January, Monday, 2024)
n'lDagL k|b]z;efdf ;+;bLo
;ldltsf] lgjf{rg k'gM:yug
kfPsf 5g\ . o;n] tL gful/sx?sf]
/fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts tyf 6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
cfly{s clwsf/ ;'/lIft ul/lbPsf] 5 .
gful/stf P]gdf ul/Psf] gofF Joj:yfcg';f/
n'lDagL . n'lDagL
kfFr nfveGbf a9Ln] gful/stf lng] k|b]z;efsf ljifout ;ldltsf
cg'dfg 5 . ;efkltsf] lgjf{rg k'g M :ylut
P]g sfof{Gjogn] ;'NemfPsf ljifo ePsf] 5 . ;efd'v t'nf/fdsf]
g]kfndf gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq 3tL{sf] lgb]{zgcg';f/ csf]{
lnglbg] sfg'gsf] ;'?cft klxnf]k6s g]kfn ;"rgf hf/L geP;Ddsf nflu
gful/stf P]g, @))( df ePotf cfjZos ljz]if sf/0f b]vfpFb} cfOtaf/
sfg'g agfP/ gful/stf hf/L ug]{ ul/Psf] hf/L ul/Psf] ;"rgfdf lgjf{rg
5 . clGtdk6s @)&@ c;f]h # ut] hf/L :ylut ePsf] k|b]z;ef
;+ljwfgn] klg hGdl;4, j}jflxs cËLs[t ;lrjfnosf ;lrj b'n{es'df/
/ cËLs[t tyf u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnLsf] xsdf k'gn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . clwsf+z sfd k|efljt ljsf;, ;fdflhs ljsf; /
;‹Lo sfg'g agfP/ gful/stf lbOg] Joj:yf ;efd'v 3tL{sf] ePsfn] cfkm"x?n] g]t[Tjsf] s[lif jg tyf jftfj/0f ;ldlt
u/]sf] 5 . cWoIftfdf cl3Nnf] ;ftf 6'Ëf] nufpg klxn]b]lv g} dfu 5g\ . k|b]z;efsf] ^ ;ldltdf
;+ljwfg hf/L ePsf] ;ft jif{;Dd a;]sf] sfo{Joj:yf k/fdz{ /fv] klg ;Qf u7aGwgs} n]vf;lxt b'O{j6f ;ldltsf]
klg gful/stfnfO{ …ef]6 / /fli6«otfÚ sf] ;ldltsf] cf7f}F a}7sn] oxL sf/0f /f]lsPsf] atfP . pgn] ;efklt k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn
ljifo agfpFbf ;a}eGbf a9L hGdl;4sf k'; !^ ut] ljifout ;ldltsf] Pdfn]nfO{ lbg] / afFsL ;Qf
;Gtfgx?n] ;d:of ef]Ug'kof]{ . oBlk
;ldltsf] g]t[Tjsf nflu
;efkltsf] pDd]bjf/L btf{ / ldlt;d]t tf]s]/ clGtd ;dodf u7aGwgn] lng] ljifodf
cWofb]z / ;+;baf6 gful/stf sfg'g
agfpg] k|of; eg] gePsf xf]Ogg\ . t/ tL
!& ut] lgjf{rgsf] ldlt to :ylut ul/Psfdf c;Gt'li6 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . oBlk
;kmn x'g;s]gg\ . h;n] ubf{ !^ jif{ k'u]sf u/]sf] lyof] . t/ k|b]z;ef hgfP . ;Qf¿9 u7aGwgleq s;n]
hGdl;4 gful/ssf ;Gtfg gful/stf kfpg] ;lrj k'gn] cfOtaf/ hf/L k|b]z;efdf g]kfnL s'g ;ldltsf] g]t[Tj lng] eGg]
clwsf/af6 jl~rt eO/x] . t/ ut c;f/ & ug{'ePsf] ;"rgfdf k|b]z;ef sf+u|]; k|d'v ;r]ts hGdho 6'Ëf] nfu]sf] 5}g .
ut]kl5 ;+zf]lwt gful/stf P]gsf cfwf/df sfo{Joj:yf ;ldltsf] oxL ltdlN;gfn] ;ldltsf] k|b]z;efn] ut c;f/ #)
hGdl;4 gful/ssf ;Gtfgn] gful/stf !& k';df tf]lsPsf] ;ldltsf lgjf{rgsf nflu ldlt ut] ^ ljifout ;ldltsf
k|fKt ul//x]sf 5g\ . @)*) h]7 !& ut] ;efkltsf] lgjf{rg :ylut tf]s/ clGtd cj:yfdf ;b:o rog u/]sf] lyof] . t/
/fhkqdf k|sflzt g]kfn gful/stf P]g, ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5g\ . :ylut x'gfsf sf/0f cfkm"n] ;ldltsf ;efklt rog gx'Fbf
@)^# nfO{ ;+zf]wg ug{ ag]sf] ;f] P]gn] k|b]z;ef ;lrj k'gn] a'lemg;s]sf] atfP . pgn] ;ldlt sfdljxLg ag]sf 5g\ .
d'VotM lgDg ljifox?sf ;d:of ;dfwfg ;ldltsf] lgjf{rgsf lgjf{rgsf] tof/Lsf nflu k|b]z k|b]z;ef ;lrjfnosf
u/]sf] 5 . nflu cfjZos tof/L x'g /fhwfgL hfFb} ubf{ d'VodGqLn] cg';f/ clxn];Dd k|b]z;ef
hGdsf cfwf/df gful/stf lbg] g;s]sf sf/0f Ps ;ftfnfO{ xfnnfO{ ;efd'v;Fu ;Nnfx ;fdflhs ljsf; ;ldltsf]
Joj:yf ePsf] 5 . bkmf # pkbkmf @ -$_ ;fg{ ;efd'v 3tL{nfO{ u/]/ lgjf{rg :ylut ePsf] a}7sn] :jf:Yo;DaGwL
df …@)&@ c;f]h # cl3 hGdsf cfwf/df d'VodGqL l8NnLaxfb'/ rf}w/L hfgsf/L lbg'ePkl5 dfq ljw]os 5nkmn u/]/ ;+;ßf
g]kfnsf] gful/stf k|fKt u/]sf gful/ssf / k|d'v ljkIfLbnsf g]tf lnnf cfkm"n] hfgsf/L kfPsf] atfP . k7fPsf] / k|b]z dfldnf
;Gtfgn] afa' / cfdf b'a} g]kfnsf] gful/s lu/Ln] cg'/f]w ug{'ePsfn] tyf sfg'g ;ldlt / cy{,
/x]5g\ eg] lghsf] pd]/ !^ jif{ k"/f ePkl5
k|b]z;ef lgjf{rg ePsf]
;efd'vsf] lgb]{zgdf :ylut Ps jif{eGbf a9L eO;s] pBf]u tyf ko{6g ;ldltn]
j+zhsf] cfwf/df g]kfnsf] gful/stf k|fKt
ug]{5GÚ eGg] P]gsf] k|fjwfgcg';f/ clxn]
ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . klg n'lDagL k|b]zsf ;+;bLo Ho]i7 ;b:osf] ;efkltTjdf
gful/stf ljt/0fsf] sfd eO/x]sf] xf] . k|b]z;efdf k|d'v ;ldlt cem} g]t[TjljxLg a}7s a;]sf lyP . k|b]z;ef
u[x dGqfnosf cg';f/ of] k|fjwfgdf 6]s]/ ljkIfLbn g]skf - Pdfn] _ 5g\ . n'lDagLdf cy{, lgodfjnL @)&( df ;efklt
dlª\;/ d;fGt;Dd sl/a &) xhf/ hGdl;4 k|d'v ;r]ts t'n;Lk|;fb pBf]u tyf ko{6g ;ldlt, k|b]z rog gx'Fbf;Dd Ho]i7 ;b:on]
gful/stf k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 . rf}w/Ln] k|b]z;efdf ;ldltsf] dfldnf tyf sfg'g, ;fj{hlgs a}7ssf] ;efkltTj ug]{
u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL gful/stf k|flKtsf] g]t[Tj gx'Fbf ;+;bLo k|lqmofsf n]vf, ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .
af6f] v'ns ] f] 5 . o; k|fjwfgcg';f/ dlª\;/
af¿bL ;'¿ª k|ltaGw ;lGwdf
d;fGt;Dd cf7 ;o %^ hgfn] ;f]xLcg';f/
gful/stf lnPsf u[x dGqfnosf] tYofÍ
5 . csf]{ k|fjwfg 5 cfdfsf] gfdaf6 dfq
klg gful/stf . clxn] of] Joj:yfcg';f/
;a}n] gful/stf kfpg eg] ;d:of
eO/x]sf] gful/stfljxLg ;‹if{ ;ldltn] hgfPsf]
5 . ;+of]hs ;fkmLn] eg],æPsn cleefjsTjdf
x'sf{Psf s'df/L cfdfsf ;GtfgnfO{ dfq} cfdfsf]
gfdaf6 gful/stf lbg] ul/Psf] 5 t/ P]gn]
kIf /fi6« aGg cfu|x
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf dfOg tyf lj:kmf]6s kbfy{df ;o @* lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ km]nf
eg]cg';f/ c?sf] xsdf clxn] klg gful/stf
lng ;d:of g} 5 . lhNnfn] u[xsf] cfb]z sf7df08' . af¿bL ;'¿ª k/]/ ;'/IffsdL{ / ;j{;fwf/0fsf] kg{'n] o;af6 gful/snfO{ vt/f
klv{/fv]sf] 5 . oLnufot ;d:of ;dfwfgsf k|ltaGw ;GwL / …Sni6/ u/L @! sf] d[To' / Ps ;o rf/ hf/L /x]sf] k'li6 u/]sf] ;+of]hs
nflu yk kxn ug{k' g]{ cfjZostf 5 .Æ Do'lgzgÚ ;lGwdf g]kfn 3fOt] ePsf] hgfpFb} kLl8t lrqsf/n] atfP .
ca gful/stf agfpg] JolQmn] cfdf jf kIf /fi6« aGg af¿bL ;'¿ª x'g]df () k|ltzt ;j{;fwf/0f
afa'sf] y/ / 7]ufgf /f]Hg kfpg] ePsf 5g\ k|ltaGw cleofgn] cfu|x /x]sfn] hf]lvdsf] vt/f sfod}
/x]sf] atfpg'eof] .
df]6/;fO{sn x/fof]
eg] o;cl3;Dd afa' jf afh]sf] ljj/0fsf] u/]sf] 5 . cleofgn] cfOtaf/ d]/f] lgDg Aoxf]/f ePsf] lhNnf
cfwf/df gful/stf k|bfg x'g] u/]sfdf ca kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cfof]hgf ljz]ifu/L /f]Nkf, x'Dnf, l;/xf sNof0fk'/ g=kf= j8f
cfdfsf] ;d]t clen]v /fVg'kg]{ . g]kfndf u/L xfn;Dd af¿bL ;'¿ª ¿s'd, sflnsf]6, ndh'ª, g+= !!, gu/ sfo{kflnsfsf]
km]nf k/]sf dft[Tj / lkt[Tj 7]ufg gePsf k|ltaGw ;lGwdf Ps ;o ^$ ;'v]{t, d':tfª, ?kGb]xL, b}n]v, sfof{no cufl8 Parking
JolQmn] gful/stf k|fKt ug]{ Joj:yfdf / …Sni6/ Do'lgzgÚ ;lGwdf ;'v]{t, afFs], a}t8L, s}nfnL, ul//fv]sf] cj:yfaf6 ldlt
ljw]osn] :ki6tf sfod u/]sf] 5 . o; Ps ;o !@ /fi6«n] kIf s~rgk'/, bfª, ;'g;/L, ;Kt/L, @)*)÷)(÷)# ut] sl/a
cfwf/df gful/stf k|fKt ug{ afndlGb/, /fi6« eO;s]sf] hgfpFb} g]kfndf emfkf, tfKn]h'ª, eQmk'/, lbpF;f] )#M#) ah] h= !@=
cgfyfno h:tf g]kfn ;/sf/åf/f dfGotf bLuf] zflGtsf nflu o;sf] sf7df8f}}Fnufot lhNnfdf k ()^) gDa/sf] /ftf] /+usf]
k|fKt ;+:yfdf x's]{sf] eP To:tf] ;+:yfsf] lj:kmf]6s kbfy{sf] cjz]ifsf] O{lGhg g+= CIH8202403 r]lr;
cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbPsf] xf] . gDa/ MD624HCI5J2HO2638
l;kmfl/; / ;f]sf] cfwf/df ;DalGwt cleofgsf ;+of]hs vt/f /x]sf] ;+of]hs lrqsf/n]
:yfgLo txn] u/]sf] l;kmfl/; k]z ug{'kg]{5 . sf] TVS sDkgLsf] Apache
k"0f{zf]ef lrqsf/n] d'ns ' sf hfgsf/L lbP . 150cc /x]sf] df]6/;fO{sn
;/sf/n] :jLsf/ u/]sf] ;+zf]wgn] s'g}
zflGt ;Demf}tfkl5 klg lj;+ @)^* b]lv @)*) x/fPsf]n] km]nf kfg{' x'g]
JolQmnfO{ gful/stf lbnfpg kl/jf/sf
;b:on] sfuhft / k|df0f glbPsf] cj:yfdf åGåsfnsf lj:kmf]6s kbfy{sf ;Dd Ps xhf/ ;ft ;o dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L rf}sL
gful/stf lbg] clwsf/Ln] kl/jf/sf cjz]if /x]sf] / To;af6 dfgjLo !* lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ km]nf cyjf tnsf] 7]ufgfdf va/
Iflt x'g] qmd g/f]lsPsfn] o;af6 k/]sf] / ;f]dWo] #^ lj:kmf]6s ul/lbg' x'g cg'/f]w 5 .
;b:onfO{ ;DalGwt sfof{nodf pkl:yt x'g
Dofb hf/L u/L lemsfO ;gfvt ug{ nufpg] dlxnf / afnaflnsf a9L kbfy{nfO{ gi6 ul/Psf] tYofÍ gf]6 M km]nf kfg'{ dxfg'efjnfO{ ?=
Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . oL k|fjwfgn] jiff}{b]lvsf k|efljt x'gk' /]sf] atfP . /x]sf] cleofgn] hgfPsf] @!))) gub pkxf/ lbOg] 5 .
;d:of ;dfwfg eO{ nfvf}F gful/sn] b]zsf] pgn] lj;+ @)^* h]7 #! 5 . ;f]xLcg';f/ lj;+ @)&) gfdM u'nfd d+;'/
gful/s aGg] zf}efUo kfpFb}5g\ . h;sf nflu df …g]kfn dfOgd'QmÚ 3f]if0ff df tLg ;o *$, @)&$ df 7]ufgfM hgsk'/wfd p=d=g=kf=–%
pgLx?n] jiff}b]lv ;‹if{ ul//x]sf lyP . ePb]lv ut dlª\;/ #) ut];Dd rf/ ;o &( / @)&( df b'O{ df]=g+= (*)$**%#)%
laxfg 9f]sf v'Ng] ;do M )%M)) ah]
laxfg k"hf cf/tL M )&M)) ah]
laxfg 9f]sf aGb M !@M)) ah]
cGg If]q M lgMz'Ns ef]hg
lbpF;f] 9f]sf v'Ng] ;do M )$M)) ah]
;GWof k"hf cf/tLM;fFe mf M )&M#) ah]
laxfg 9f]sf v'Ng] ;do M %M)) ah ]
laxfg k"hf cf/tL M *M)) ah ]
efu] /fh nfUg ] ;do M !!M#) ah ]
laxfg 9f]sf v'Ng] ;do M )%M)) ah]
lgz'Ns cGg If]q -lbpF;f]_ M !@M)) ah ]
d+un cf/tL M )&M#) ah]
dlGb/ aGb x g' ] ;do M !@M)) ah ] dxfk ;| fb ef]u M !@M)) ah] ]
v'Ng ] ;do -lbpF;f ]_ M $))M ah ] lbpF;f] 9f]sf v'Ng] ;do M )#M#) ah]
/fqL cf/tL k"hf x'g ] ;do M (M#) ah ] ;GWof k"hf cf/tL ;fFe m M )&M)) ah]
/flq ef]u M )(M)) ah]
/fqL dlGb/ aGb x'g ] ;do M !)M)) ah ] k6 aGb M )(M!% ah]
@)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/ (1 January, Monday, 2024) ;dfrf/ k[i7 #

aLdf u/]sfn] pkrf/ u/]afkt

!) k|ltzt /sd ltg{'kg]{
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df08' . :jf:Yo aLdf
af]8{n] ca pkrf/df nfUg]
!) k|ltzt /sd -;xe'QmfgL_
aLldt la/fdLnfO{ lt/fpg]
ePsf] 5 .
af]8{n] :jf:Yo aLdf
sfo{qmddf ;xe'QmfgL k|0ffnL
nfu" ug]{ sfo{ljlw, @)*)
NofP/ :jf:Yo ;]jf pkef]u
ubf{ tf]lsPsf] ;]jfsf nflu
nfUg] vr{sf] !) k|ltzt
/sd ;]jf pkef]u ug]{ JolQmn]
ltg{'kg]{ af]8{sf ;"rgf clwsf/L
cf]ds'df/L sF8]nn] hfgsf/L
lbO{g\ .
o;cl3 af]8{df cfa4
ePsfn] s'g} /sd ltg{'
kb}{gYof] . aLldtnfO{ ? Ps
nfv a/fa/sf] pkrf/ vr{
aLdf af]8{n] Joxf]g]{ ub{5 . pgn]
cgfjZos :jf:Yo k/LIf0fnfO{
sd u/fpg ;xe'QmfgL k|0ffnL
nfu" ul/Psf] atfP . æaLldtn]
cgfjZos?kdf :jf:Yo
k/LIf0f u/fpg yfn]Æ, pgn] eg],
x'nfsL ;8s v08cGtu{t kg]{ l;/xf–wg'iff hf]l8g] sdnf k'n . k'n aGg ;'¿ ePsf] !# jif{ eP klg xfn;Dd k'n aGg ;s]g . tl:a/ M /f;; æTo;nfO{ sd u/]/ cfjZos
dfq :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/fpg eg]/
la/fdLnfO{ !) k|ltzt lt/fpg]
lg0f{o u/]sf xf}F .Æ pxfFsf cg';f/
;xe'QmfgL k|0ffnL cfufdL df3
! ut]b]lv nfu" x'g]5 .
k|fylds :jf:Yo s]G› /
@% Zoof;Ddsf c:ktfndf
ul/Psf] :jf:Yo pkrf/df eg]
aLldtn] !) k|ltzt /sd ltg{
gkg]{ pxfFsf] egfO 5 . ;xe'QmfgL
k|0ffnL ;‹Lo c:ktfn, @%
ZoofeGbf dflysf k|b]z /
k|fb]lzs c:ktfn tyf ;a}
lghL Pj+ ;fd'bflos c:ktfndf
nfu" x'g]5 . u/La, &) jif{eGbf
dflysf Ho]i7 gful/s, czQm,
PrcfOeL ;ª\qmldt, hl6n
Ifo/f]uL, s'i7/f]uL / dlxnf
:jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsfnfO{ eg]
;xe'QmfgL k|0ffnL -!) k|ltzt
/sd ltg{' gkg]{_ nfu" gul/g]
sfo{ljlwdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .
af]8{df xfn;Dd &$ nfv
aLldt eO;s] klg sl/a
$& nfv dfq ;lqmo /x]sf
5g\ . lj;+ @)&@ r}t @% ut]
u'0f:t/Lo :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{
hg:t/;Dd k'¥ofpgsf nflu
:jf:Yo aLdf af]8{ :yfkgf
ul/Psf] lyof] . clxn] &&
lhNnfdf nfu" ul/Psf] :jf:Yo
aLdf af]8{n] ? Ps nfv;Dd
aLldt kl/jf/n] lgMz'Ns
pkrf/ ;]jf kfpg] 5g\ .

%) s/f]8 a9Lsf] ah]6 kfl/t of]Uo / nf]slk|onfO{ pDd]bjf/ agfpg]

ub}{ sdnfsf] gu/;ef ;DkGg
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
hgsk'/wfd . wg'iffsf]
sdnf gu/kflnsfn] rfn'
cfly{s jif{sf]nflu %)
s/f]8sf] ah]6 NofPsf]
5 . dw]z k|b]zdf ah]6
Nofpg g;Sg]sf] ;"rLdf
/x]sf] sdnf gu/kflnsfn]
hgk|ltlglwx?aLr ;xdlt
ePkl5 ah]6 NofPsf] 5 .
sdnf gu/kflnsfsf] k"j{
lgwf{l/t ltly cg';f/ k'; !%
ut]d} gu/;ef ;DkGg u/]sf]
5 . gu/;efaf6 %) s/f]8
@% nfv ($ xhf/ ^ ?k}ofF
a/fj/sf] ah]6 NofPsf] sdnf
gu/kflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo
clws[t ;Gtf]ifs'df/ ld>n]
hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .
;f] dWo] j8f:t/Lo ah]6df
! s/f]8 @% nfv u/L ( j6}
j8fnfO{ 5'6ofOPsf] k|d'v
k|zf;sLo clws[t ld>n]
hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ cu|jfn Kofgn;lxt
5fglagsf nflu pRr:t/Lo
!! s/f]8 @% nfv ?k}ofF
j8fsf] l;lnFu ul/Psf] 5 eg]
afFsL ah]6x? lzIff, :jf:Yo,
ef}lts k"jf{wf/df /flvPsf] 5 .
gu/;efsf] nflu
j8fWoIfx?;Fu d]o/sf] ah]6
afF8kmfF6sf] s'/f gldNbf c;f/
( leq ;DkGg x'g] gu/;ef
& dlxgfb]lv cnkq k/]sf]
lyof] . j8f:t/Lo ah]6 l;lnFu,
x/lx;fad} afwf c8sfp cfPkl5
gu/;ef x'g ;s]sf] lyPgg\ .
gofF k|d'v k|zf;sLo
clws[tsf] ?kdf ld>
cfPkl5 pgn] cfPb]lv g}
gu/;efsf] nflu kxn yfn]sf
lyP . hgk|ltgLlwx?aLrsf]
cfGtl/s lsrnf], ;d:ofnfO{
dWogh/ ub}{ clws[t ld>fn]
rf}tkmL{ h'lQm nufPkl5
gu/;ef ePsf] 5 .
gu/;efsf] nflu gu/
k|d'v ljz]Zj/ ofbjn] ;d]t
nlrnf]kg b]vfPkl5 gu/;ef
lgjf{lrt
;f}xfb{ jftfj/0fdf ;DkGg
ePsf] 5 . d]o/sf] nrstfkl5
j8fWoIfx?n] gu/;efsf] nflu
tof/ ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .
gu/ k|dv ' ofbjsf]
cWoIftf tyf O{nfsf k|x/L
sfof{no vh'/Lsf k|x/L
lg/LIfs /fhs'df/ e§sf] k|dv '
cfltYodf ;DkGg gu/;efdf
k|zf;g zfvf k|dv ' jL/]G›
;9fg, :jf:Yo zfvf ;+of]hs
/fds'df/ 7fs'/, lhG;L zfvf
k|dv' o'unlszf]/ ofbj, /f]huf/
zfvfsf rG›k|sfz ofbj, s[lif
zfvfsf k|dv ' cf]d gf/fo0f
ofbj, n]vf zfvf k|dv ' ;+hLj
dxtf], lzIff zfvfsf cldt
h;jfn;lxt ljleGg zfvfsf
clws[t, sd{rf/L, ;lrj, ( j6}
j8fsf j8fWoIf, j8f ;b:ox?,
sfo{kflnsf ;b:ox?;lxt
ljleGg /fhgLlts kf6L{sf
k|ltgLlwx?sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf
/x]sf] lyof] .
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
sf+u|];sf] lg0f{o
sf7df08' . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cf;Gg
/fli6«o;ef ;b:o lgjf{rgdf kf6L{sf
tkm{af6 pDd]åf/ k|:t't ubf{ kf6L{k|lt
k|lta4, :jR5 5lj ePsf xfn;Dd s'g}
klg cj;/ gkfPsf jf cj;/af6 jl~rt
ePsf of]Uo tyf nf]slk|o JolQmnfO{
k|fyldstf lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
;fy} sf+u|]; s]G›Lo sfo{;ldltsf]
a}7sn] /fli6«o;efsf] lgjf{rgsf nflu
;Qf¿9 u7gaGwgdf cfj4 bnx¿sf]
aLrdf x'g] ;xdltsf cfwf/df ;femf
pDd]bjf/ agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . sf+u|];
s]G›Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7s oxL k'; !@
b]lv !$ ut];Dd ePsf] lyof] .
a}7ssf lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs ug{
cfOtaf/ kf6L{ sfof{nodf cfof]lht
kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v
dLgaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] a}7sn] zflGt
k|lqmof;Fu ;DalGwt afFsL sfd lgisif{df
k'¥ofO åGåk|efljt JolQm / kl/jf/nfO{ Gofo
lbnfpg ljnDa ug{ gx'g] lgisif{;lxt o;
k|lqmofdf ;+nUg ;a};Fu ;femf ;xdltsf]
nflu clkn u/]sf] atfP .
a}7sn] ut dlª\;/ @( ut] a;]sf]
sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldltsf] a}7såf/f @)*) kmfu'g
& b]lv !) ut] ug]{ elg lg0f{o ul/Psf]
dxf;ldltsf] a}7ssf] ldlt kl/dfh{gnfO{
cg'df]bg ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . a}7sdf
sf+u;]| sf tkm{af6 ;/sf/df ;xefuL dGqLåf/f
of] cjlwdf ;Dkflbt e"ldsf Pj+ sfo{af/]
a}7snfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf] pgn] atfP .
a}7sdf af]Ng] s]G›Lo ;b:ox¿n]
uPsf] Ps jif{df ljsf; lgdf{0f, ;'zf;g,
/f]huf/ k|j4{g, ;d[l4, e"sDk, af9Lklx/f], u/L 36gfsf] ;TotYo kQf nufO{ bf]ifLnfO{
9'jfg Pj+ cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf ePsf] o'4sf sfg'gL sf/afxL ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .
sf/0f ljkßf k/]sf g]kfnLsf] p4f/ Pj+ o;}u/L /f]huf/Ls} nflu
/fxtdf ;/sf/sf sfo{ ;Gtf]ifhgs ljb]z hfg] k|lqmof;DaGwL ljjfbjf6
/xFbf/xFb} klg hgtfdf pT;fx eg{ yk sfo{ pTkGg cfGbf]ngdf Hofg u'dfPsf
tLj|ultdf ug{' cfjZos ePsf]] /fo ;'emfj kl/jf/sf sDtLdf Pshgf ;b:onfO{
tyf wf/0ff JoQm u/]sf lyP . :jb]zd} plrt /f]huf/L k|bfg ug{ / d[tssf
sf+u|];n] d'n'ssf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs kl/jf/nfO{ plrt Ifltk"lt{ pknJw u/fpg
If]qdf ;'wf/sf ;Í]t b]lvPsf] pNn]v ub}{ tyf 3fOt]sf] lgMz'Ns pkrf/ ug{ a}7sn]
d'n'ssf] cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf /fhgLlts dfu u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] sltko ;xsf/L;Fu
If]qdf ljsl;t kl/l:yltnfO{ dWogh/ u/L sf/f]af/ u/L kLl8t ePsf gful/saf6
ljz]ifu/L /f]huf/Lsf cj;/ l;h{gf x'g]u/L ljleGg 7fpFdf cfGbf]ng eO/x]sf] 36gfaf/]
cfjZos k|efjsf/L gLlt lng ;/sf/;Fu ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpFb} ;/sf/n]
dfu u/]sf] 5 . u7g u/]sf] pRr:t/Lo ;+oGqsf] k|ltj]bg
a}7sn] zflGt, ;'Joj:yfsf] oyfzL3| sfof{Gjog u/L kLl8t hgtfnfO{
k|Tofe"lt;Fu} ;'zf;gsf nflu k|efjsf/L Gofo k|bfg ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 .
gLlt cjnDag ug{ ;/sf/sf] Wofgfsif{0f a}7sn] ;+ljwfg sfof{Gjog;Fu
u/fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . sf+u];| n] oxL k'; hf]l8Psf / ;+ljwfg;Ddt\ ;‹Lo lghfdlt
!# ut] nlntk'/sf] afns'df/Ll:yt O{lkP; P]g, ;‹Lo k|x/L P]g, ljBfno lzIff P]g
sfof{no If]qdf ePsf] 36gfk|lt b'Mv JoQm h:tf kfl/t x'g] k|lqmofdf /x]sf sfg'g
ub}{ pRr:tl/o Goflos 5fglag ;ldlt u7g cljnDa kfl/t u/fpg ;/sf/;Fu dfu
jN8{ Ph's]zg P08 x]Ny 8]enKd]G6 k|f=ln=
hgsk'/ zfvf sfof{no, yfkfrf}s
sd{rf/L cfjZostf ;DaGwL ;'rgf
jN8{ Ph's]zg P08 x]Ny 8]enKd]G6 k|f=ln= sf] hgsk'/ zfvfdf z}lIfs btf{ sfo{qmddf wg'iff
lhNnfsf gu/kflnsf jf ufpFkflnsfsf aRrfx? lzIffaf6 alGrt gx'gsfnflu sDklgaf6 skL,
lstfa, :s'n 8]«z, :s'n z"Ns, egf{ z"Ns, h:tf ;]jfx? k'¥ofpgsf] nflu sd{rf/Lx? cfjZostf
u/]sf] k|rf/ ljefu k|d'v ljZjsdf{n]
hfgsf/L lbP .
…;d'bfodf sf+u;]| Ú cleofg ljljw
sf/0fn] ;dod} ;DkGg x'g g;s]sf]n] cfufdL
df3 & b]lv @@ ut];Dd s]G›Lo k|ltlglw
v6fO ;DkGg ug]{ a}7ssf] lg0f{o 5 .
o;}u/L a}7sn] g]kfn ljBfyL{
;‹, g]kfn t?0f bn, g]kfn dlxnf
;‹, g]kfn ls;fg dxf;‹, g]kfn
nf]stGqjfbL cflbjf;L hghftL dxf;‹
/ g]kfn nf]stflGqs v]ns'b ;‹sf]
tby{ ;ldltsf] cjlw ;dfKt ePsfn]
5 dlxgfleq clwj]zg ;DkGg ug]{ u/L
sfof{jlw yk ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
sf+u;]| sf] tkm{af6 lgjf{lrt
hgk|ltlglwsf] sfd sf/afxLnfO{ yk
k|efjsf/L agfpg cfjZos ;dGjo ug{
s]G›Lo sfo{;ldltn] Ps s]G›Lo ;+oGq u7g
ug]{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . sf+u;]| sf ;+:yfks
g]tf, hggfos lakL sf]O/fnfn] lj;+ @)##
k'; !^ ut] /fli6«o Pstf tyf d]nldnfksf]
gLlt lnO{ :jb]z kms{g' ePsf] lbgnfO{ o;jif{
nf]stGq k|flKtsf ePsf cfGbf]ngdf of]ubfg
u/]sf tyf j[xt zflGt ;Demf}tfsf kIfw/
ljleGg /fli6«o /fhgLlts bnsf zLif{ g]tfsf]
ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ef]ln k'; !^ ut] g]kfn
k|1f k|lti7fgsf] xndf eJotfsf ;fy ;DkGg
ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .
sf+u|];n] hfh/sf]6 e"sDk kZrft
alnof] / bl/nf] k'gMlgdf{0fsf nflu tLg}
txsf ;/sf/sf] ;dGjodf cfjZos
gLlt tyf sfo{qmdx¿ th{'df u/L e"sDk
k|lt/f]wL ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug{'kg]{ 68\
sf/f] cfjZostf cf}NofPsf] 5 .

cfof]u u7g x'g]
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df08' . ;/sf/n]
nlntk'/sf] afns'df/Ldf z'qmaf/
36]sf] 36gfsf] 5fglagsf
nflu pRr:t/Lo cfof]u u7g
ug]{ ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL
k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ú
n] cfof]u u7gsf nflu
pkk|wfgdGqL Pjd\ u[xdGqL
gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7nfO{
cfOtaf/ ;f] lgb]{zg lbPsf
x'g\ . u[xdGqfnon] ;f];DaGwL
k|:tfj tof/ kf/]/ dlGqkl/ifßf
k]z ug]{5 .
;f]daf/ laxfg a:g]
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] cfof]u
u7g;DaGwL cf}krfl/s lg0f{o
ug]{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf
oftfoftdGqL k|sfz Hjfnfn]
hfgsf/L lbP . hfFra'em
cfof]u P]g, @)@^ sf] bkmf # sf]
pkbkmf @ adf]lhd cfof]u u7g
x'g] pgsf] egfO 5 . cfof]un]
;f]daf/b]lv g} sfd ug]{5 .
dGqL Hjfnfn] k"jG{ ofofwLzsf]
;+of]hsTjdf Goflos 5fglag
cfof]u u7g ug]{ hfgsf/L lbP .
pgn] eg], æk|wfgdGqLn] cfjZos
lgb]z{ g lbO;s]sf 5g\ . ;f]daf/ a:g]
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] o;af/]df
cfjZos lg0f{o ug]5{ .Æ afns'df/L
36gfdf c5fdsf jL/]G› zfx /
b}nv ] sf ;'hg /fjtsf] d[To' ePsf]
lyof] . ;fy} dGqL k|sfz Hjfnf
;jf/ ;jf/L ;fwgdf cfuhgL
ePsf] lyof] .
u[xdGqfnon] ;f]xL lbg g}
;f] 36gfsf] 5fglagsf nflu Ps
;ldlt u7g ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n]
zlgaf/ dfq} nlntk'/sf k|x/L
k|dv
' , nlntk'/sf k|dv ' lhNnf
clwsf/L / OlkP; sf]l/of zfvfsf
k|dv' nfO{ 5fglag g;lsFbf;Ddsf
nflu lgnDag ul/;s]sf] 5 .
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
hgsk'/wfd . g]kfn cf}iflw
Joj;foL ;+3 wg'iffsf] cWoIfdf
k|df]bs'df/ cu|jfn Kofgn;lxt
lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . zlgaf/ ePsf]
lhNnf clwj]zgaf6 ;+3sf k"j{
dxf;lrj;d]t /x]sf cu|jfn;lxt
;Dk"0f{ Kofgn lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ .
gjlgjf{lrt cWoIf
cu|jfnnfO{ Ps ;o $^
dt cfPsf] 5 eg] lgs6td
k|ltåGbL dgf]hs'df/ ;fxnfO{
*% dt k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . To:t}
jl/i7 pkfWoIfdf /fhlszf]/
ePsf x'bf o; hgsk'/ zfvfdf ldlt @)*)÷)(÷)% sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ v'Nnf k|lt:kwf{af6
sd{rf/Lx? 5gf}6 ug{ of] ;'rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . ;'rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldlt n] !% lbgleq
cfjZos sfuhft ;lxt hgsk'/ zfvfdf b/vf:t k]z ug{ of] lj1fkg ul/Psf] 5 .
qm=;+= kb kb ;+Vof z}lIfs of]Uotf cg'ej pd]/
! If]q kl/j]Ifs $) ±@ plQ0f{ jf ;f] eGbf dfly !* jif{ k'/f eO{
plQ0f{ ePsf] $) jif{ ggf3]sf]
@ lkmN8 k|ltlglw $) SLC/SEE, ±@ plQ0f{ jf ;f] !* jif{ k'/f eO{
eGbf dfly plQ0f{ ePsf] $) jif{ ggf3]sf]
# Pr=cf/= ! :gfts plQ0f{ u/]sf] !* jif{ k'/f eO{
$) jif{ ggf3]sf]
;fx, pkfWoIf -yf]s ljqm]tf_ ;]jf ;'ljwf M Pr=cf/=kbsf] Go'gtd tna ?=#%,))) b]lv ?=$),))) ;Dd, If]q k|ltlglw / lkmN8
;Gtf]if s'df/ ;fx, pkfWoIf- k|lglglwkbsf] Go'gtd tna ?=#),))) b]lv ?=$),))) ;Dd
v'›f ljqm]tf_ /fdgfyk|;fb ;fx, 5gf}6 ljlw M k|of]ufTds / cGt{jftf{ af6
dxf;lrjdf 8f= ;/f]h/fo ofbj, lgj]bg ;+u k]z ug{' kg{] sfuhftx? M
;lrjdf dgLz+s/ k|;fb ;fx, – g]kfnLgul/stfsf] k|ltlnlk,
sf]iffWoIfdf rG›e'if0fk|;fb – z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnlk,
;fx, ;xsf]iffWoIfdf ljgf]b – cg'ej k|df0f kqsf] k|ltlnlk,
kFlhof/ lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . – # k|lt kmf]6f]
To:t} ;b:o -yf]s ljqm]tf_ b/vf:tlbg] clGtd ldlt M @)*)÷)(÷#) ;Dd
k|df]bs'df/ 7fs'/, ;b:o -v'›f b/vf:t lbg] :yfg M hgsk'/ zfvfsfof{no, yfkfrf}s
ljqm]tf_ hoz+s/ ;fx, ;b:o lj1fkg btf{ z"Ns M ?=!)))÷–
dgf]x/ 7fs'/, ;+ho hnfg, sfof{no ;Dks{ g+= M )$!–%(!&%), (*!%**^&$*, (*!&*#@!)^
w}o{sfGt emf lgjf{lrt ePsf ljefluo k|d'v
5g\ .
 k[i7 $ ljrf/ @)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/ (1 January, Monday, 2024)

cGoq u/]sf] kfkaf6 hgsk'/wfddf d'lQm kfpg ;lsG5 .
hgsk'/wfddf u/]sf] kfkaf6 d'lQm kfpg] :yfg cGoq 5}g ..
;DkfbsLo
zLif{ g]tfsf sf/0f ;+3Lotf w/fkdf
g]kfndf ;+3Lo zf;g k|0ffnLsf] cEof; ePsf] em08} *
jif{df lgjf{lrt bf];|f] k|b]z ;efsf] sfo{sfn rln/x]sf] 5 .
bf];|f] sfo{sfnsf] em08} ! jif{ laTg klg nfu]sf] 5 . k|b]z
;/sf/n] sfd ug{ ;s] g;s]sf] eGbf k|b]z ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg
k|bQ clwsf/ kfP ls kfPgg\ < Tof] dxTjk"0f{ ljifo xf] . g]kfndf
& j6f k|b]z 5g\ . t/ ;ftj6} k|b]zn] ;+3Lo ;/sf/lj?4 Psh'6
eP/ cfGbf]ng ug]{ r]tfjgL k6s–k6s lbb} cfPsf 5g\ .
ljutsf] k|b]z ;/sf/x?n] klg ;+3Lo ;/sf/nfO{ k6s–k6s
cfGbf]ngdf hfg] wDsL lbPsf lyP . jt{dfg k|b]z ;/sf/
x?n] klg ;+3Lo ;/sf/ lj?4 cfGbf]ngdf pqg] wDsL lbg
yfn]sf 5g\ . Ps jif{sf] sfo{sfndf d'VodGqLx?n] k|wfgdGqL
k\'iksdn bfxfn‘k|r08’ l;t bh{g eGbf a9L k6s e]+6]sf 5g\ .
x/]s e]+6df ;+ljwfgn] k|b]znfO{ lbPsf] lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ug{
clwsf/ x:tfGt/0f ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . k|b]z ;/sf/x?n]
k|x/L k|zf;gsf] ;dfof]hg, lghfdtL ;]jf P]gsf] ;+zf]wg,
;+3Lotfsf] ;anLs/0f nufotsf dfux? /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ .
k|b]zdf zflGt;'/Iffsf] lhDd]jf/L k|b]z ;/sf/sf] x'g] ;+ljwfgdf
g} pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . t/ jt{dfg cj:yfdf k|b]zsf d'VodGqL
/ u[x dGqLsf] ;'/Iffsf] lhDd]jf/L ;+3Lo ;/sf/n] jxg ul//x]sf]
5 . k|b]z ;/sf/n] zf;g t ul//x]sf] 5 . t/ k|zf;g lagfsf]
zf;g xf] . ljif gePsf] ;k{af6 sf]xL 8/fpFb}gg\ . k|b]zx?df
zflGt;'/Iffsf] cj:yf sdhf]/ 5 . To;sf] lhDd]jf/L lng]
cfwf/ k|b]z ;/sf/l;t 5}g\ . ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjug]{ 7"nf
bnsf zLif{ g]tfx?n] k|b]z ;/sf/nfO{ ;+:yfut ?kdf sfd ug]{
jftfj/0f agfpg rfx]sf 5}gg\ .ljutdf h:t} u[x k|zf;g cfkm\gf]
xftdf /fv]/ ;Qfsf] cEof; ug]{ k|j[lQaf6 b]zsf ;a} bnsf zLif{
g]tfx? d'Qm x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .x'gt ca b]zdf sf]xL dw]zjfbL
bn /x]gg\ . t/ ;+3Lotfsf] kIfw/ dfq geO hGdbftf g} /x]sf]
bfjL ug]{ k|wfgdGqL k|r08 klg ;+:yfut x'g lbg] kIfdf b]lvPsf
5}gg\ . b]zdf ;+3Lotflj/f]wL ultljlw tLj| ?kdf cufl8 a9]sf]
5 . k|b]z vf/]h ug'{kg]{, lxGb" /fi6« 3f]if0ff / /fhtGq axfnLsf
kIfw/x? w]/} sdhf]/ xf]Ogg\ . pgLx?n] hgtfsf] efjgf a'em]/
g} cufl8 a9g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;+3Lotflj/f]wL jftfj/0f tof/ x'g
glbg b]zdf ;'zf;g / k|b]z ;/sf/nfO{ ;an agfpg' cfjZos
5 .zLif{ g]tfx?n] uDeL/ eP/ ;f]Rg' k5{ .
gf/f cGt//fli6«otfsf] t/
Ao/jxf/ ;ls0f{tfsf]
>Ldg gf/fo0f
/fHosf nfuL ;fa{ef}d;tf cfjZos 5
t/ /fi6« dgf]efj xf] . To:tf] efjgf wd{, efiff
Pj+ ;f+:s[ lts Pstf4f/f x'G5 . /fHo aGg sf
nfuL ;/sf/ cfjZs/ 5 t/ /fi6« eg]sf] ;/sf/
/ /fHoeGbf dflysf] ljifo xf], /fli6« otfsf]
cjwf0fdf lglh{j a:t'\x?sf] dxTj 7f‍Gg] x?
tfgfzfx k|j[ltsf x'G5g\ . sDo'lgi6x?sf]
/fi6«djfb o:t} k|j[ltsf] x'G5 . Pstf eGbf klg
Ps?ktfdf ljZjfk; ug]{x? tfgfzfx k|j[ltsf
x'G5g . rLgdf Ps?ktfsf] s'/f ul/G5 . /fli6«\
otf alnof] s]jn ;d?ktfaf6 dfq} ;Degj
5 . ljljwtfnfO{ /flli6«o Pstfdf ?kfGt/0f ug{
;lsPdf dfq} /fi6« lgdf{0f sfo{n] d't{ ?k lng
;S5 . g]kfndf /fi6«'jfbnfO{ AolQmut bnut jf
;d'xut nfesf] cfwf/df k|of]u eO/x]sf] 5 t/
o;nfO{ alnof] agfpg] sfd g} ePg .
g]kfndf hflto /fi6\jf{bsf] gf/fnfO{ cl3
;fg]{ sfd dfcf]jfbLn] u/]sf] lyof] . p;nfO{ yfxf
lyof] ls /fi6« jfb cfˆgf] klxrfg, efiff, ;+:sl[\t,
ef}uf]lns Pj+ P]ltxfl;s ljlzi6tfdf tyf ;dfg
dgf]lj1fgsf sf/0f /fi6« tyf k/Dk/f Ps kl/
l:yslthGod efjgfTdrs ?kaf6 afFlwPsf]
x'G5 . dfcf]jfbLn] Ps} ;fy ljZjy el/sf ;j{xf/f
/ dhb'/x?sf] e|ft[Tjssf] s'/f klg uof]{Ps /
cfkm'nfO{ cGt/li6« otf afbsf] ;dy{s klg atfpg]
sf]lzz uof]{f] . hjsL b]z leq efiff, ;+:s[.lt,
If]q hflt / ju{nfO{ cfˆgf] hflto klxrfgsf
nfuL ;+3if{ ug{ xltof/ p7fpg clek|]l/t klg uof]{\
cyf{t hflto klxrfgnfO{ prfNg]x sfd uy{\of]d .
b]z leqsf s]xL ju{nfO{ cfˆgf] zq'sf] ?kdf klg
kl/eflift uof]{u. cyf{t dfcf]jfbL ;lxtsf g]kfnL
sDo'lgi6x? o;df l:jo e|ldt x'g / hgtfnfO{ klg
e|ddf /fVgf] rfxG5g\ .
/fi6«if ;af]{kl/ lgi7f xf] . hgtfsf] ;fd'lxs
cg'\e'lt xf] . o; cg'e'ltsf] d'nfwf/ dft[e'ld k+rfotsf] d08gn] /fi6«gjfbsf] gofF :jb?k xf] v/fa t/ /fli6«ifo klxrfgsf] jsfnt ul//x]sf
/ cfk;L k|]d ;befj, Pltxfl;s / k/:kc/ eGbf clt:of]'lQm g xf]nf . 5g\ . b]zelQm / /fi6«jfbsf] cfkm' cg's'n kl/efiff
;xof]usf] efjgf Pj+ wd{ tyf ;+:s[dlt xf] . o; a}lbsf bz{gsf] d'n wf/nfO{ x]of}{k eg] ug]{x? ljZjsdf w]/} 5g\ . ox'bL / Kofn]li6gL,
;xh cg'e'ltsf] cleAolQm g} /fi6« jfb xf] . /fli6«
otf Ps ;+j]bgzLn lghL / ;fd'lxs efjgf xf],
o;sf] d'Vo ljz]iftf Aofjxfl/stf k|fof]lustf
lqmofTd'stf xf] = j]bsf lqmofx?sf] cg'zLng
l;+xnL / tldn, cg]s /fHodf afFl8Psf s'lb{;,
;+;f/e/L zf;g ug]{ dg;fo af]s]sf vlnkmf
h;n] lglZRt e"efudf /x]sf] ljleGgt ;d'bfosf ug]{ xf] eg] ;xh} b]lvG5, lqmof xf] . bz{gsf] d'Vo ;lxtsf] Oznfd lvnfkmt -Soflnkm]6_ sf
b]zk|lt Plss[t ;befjgf / uf}/j AoQm ub{5 . /fi6\
jf{b g}, /fli6« otf ePsf]n] xfd|f] h:tf] ljljwtfn]
el/Psf] b]zdf /fi6«sjfbsf] kl/efiff klg
p2]Zo hLjgsf Aofjxfl/s k|fof]lus ;d:ofx?sf]
;dfwfg g} xf] . hLjg lqcfofdL -cflwef}lts,
cflw b}ljs, cfWoflTDs_ P+j lqz/L/L -:y'gn ;Id
h]xfbLx? klg o;} sf/0f km}lnPsf 5g\ .
cg]sf} b]zdf slyt /fi6«Pjfbx? r'gfj lhTg'bsf]
Pp6f 7'nf] sf/0f klg olx /fi6«f}jfb / /fli6«oo
;f]xL cg';f/sf] x'g'k5{ . ctLt / jt{dfgsf] jf:t , sf/0f_ dflgPsf] x'gfn] bz{gsf] cGtj{:t's klg klxrfgsf] ;+ls0f{ gf/f g} xf] . 3[0ff, 4}if, k"jf{u|x
ljstf tyf eljio dxTjf sfFIffsf nfuL ;j{lgi7 ;f]xL cg';f/ AofKt /x]sf] x'G5 . a}lbs kl/k|]Idsdf P+j k|ltzf]wdf cfwfl/t gsf/flTds efj sdhf]/
;/sf/ ;femf, :jfty{ /fi6«osf] 5ljsf af/]df bfz{lgs lh1f;fsf] cy{ 1fgsf] nflu 1fg xf]O{g, /fi6« jfbsf] klxrfgsf] xf] .
gful/sx?sf] dgdf ;dj]t efj g} /fi6«sjfb xf] . ;'vsf nfuL xf] . k/d;'vs} gfd df]If xf] . cfZ‍ro{ pQ/ ;+/rgfjfb, ljlgdf{0fjfb, pQ/
cfw'lgstfjfb jf c? h] s]xL ;+1f /fv]/
cfPsf xf]O{g, ltgLx?sf] w/ftlno oyfy{ eg]sf]
v';L / ;'v s;/L k|fKt x'g ;Sb5 eg] zfl:jt k|Zg k'+hLjfbs} dltof/ x'g g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6x?
sf] hjfkm g dfs{;jfb leq 5, g t k'hLjfb d} 5 o;sf] klg . gj dfs{\;tjfb ;dfhjfbsf kIfdf /x]sf]
bfjL ul/P klg oyf{ydf s]jn gf/fdf dfq}
lglDte pk/f]Qm b'O{6} l;4fGt ckof{Kt 5g\ . t;y{ pk/f]Qm df}lnstf b]vfpg], ;j{xf/f / dhb'/sf] enf]
b'O{ lstfsf] jl/kl/ 3'ld/xg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . PcfO{ lrtfpg] ?kdf ePsf] h:tf] b]vfpg], clego ug]{
afx]s ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, cfly{s ;+/rgfdf
nufotsf tTjx?l;t cfpg] rf}yf] cf}Bf]lus sflGqn] k"hLjfbs} ;]jf ul//x]sf] clxn]sf] xfd|f] cj:yf
xf] . k'hLjfb jf ;dfhjfbsf] cnu–cnu
sfd g nfUg]g dflg;x?sf] eL8nfO{ y'kfg]{ lglZrt 5 . lstf xfd|f] b]zdf xf]O{g . Pp6f dfq k'FhLjfb
of] klg gof“ r'gf}tL x'g]5 .cGt//fli6«o e|ft[Tjsf] gf/f sfod /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf /fhgLlt1x? afdkGyL
xf]O{g jf dw]zjfbL ;a}sf] /fhgLlt lgn{Hh.
nufpg]sf] dgdf ;+ls0f{tf x'g' b'ef{Uo/k"0f{ xf] . pkef]Qmf jfbL dtfu|xsf cg'ofoL k|jw{sx?sf]
?kdf :yftlkt ePsf 5g\ . t;y{ k"+hLjfbL
sDo'lgi6x?sf] a}rfl/s w/ftn lgs} jf pT;'stfj;, ul/g] cEof;nfO{ eGbf j}lbs jf dfs{;jfbL lstfsf] ?kdf km/s ug{'kg]{ s'g}
sdhf]/ x'g] ub{5 . ;fDojjfbLx? :joodf klg k/Dk/f ;f]2]Zod ul/g] ;+jfb -pklgifbsf] h:tf]_ sf/0f / cj:yf g} 5}g .
e|ddf afFr]sf x'G5g, cfˆgf ;dy{sx?nfO{ o; P+j zf:tfy{nfO{ dxTj lbg'sf] tfKo\o{ s] xf] eg] l:y.ltuTdfjTs/ k|ultjfbsf] lrGtgdf
e|dd} /fVgs rfxG5g\ . sDo'lgi6x? cgQ/fli6« lj4fgx?n] cf+Íng u/]sf r'gf}ltx?sf] Aojxfl/s cfpg'eGbf klxn] t bfz{lgs, a}rfl/s,
otfsf] uLt ufpF5g, ljZJsf ;j{xf/f / dhb'/fnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ bz{gn] ;Sg' k5{ . ;dfhzf:qL o k"jf{u|xx?sf] h'g cjflG5t kvf{n
Psh'6 x'g cfxjfg ub{5g\ t/ b]zleq ax'/fli6« /fli6«otf leq g cndlnP/ cGt//fli6«o\ aGw' v8f ul/Psf] 5, Tof] kvf{nnfO{ g 9fnLsg
otfsf] cfuf] klg ;nsfpF5g\ . hflt< If]q, TjnfO{ ckgfpg' k5{ eGg]g >] sf] xf]ef{tsf] n]vfO{ k9\ g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxtdf sfd x'g ;Sb}g . v';L
;Dk|tbfo, ju{, lnË, / efiffsf] gfddf ax'/fi6«'sf] bfg lk|os/ ePtf klg Tof] dfu{df s;/L a9\gg ;lsg] / ;'v s;/L k|fKt x'g ;Sb5 eg] zfl:jt k|Zg
jsfnt ub{5g . cToGt ;+ls0f{ /fi6«gjfbsf] gf/f eGg]f ;dfwfg klZrtdf 1fg kBltleqaf6 dfq sf] hjfkm g dfs{;jfb leq 5, g t k'hLjfb d}
nufpgdf klg logLx? vlk; x'G5g . dfs{;jfb vf]h/] kfOg]jfnf 5}g . o;sf] lglDtL k"jL{o bz{gsf] 5 o;sf] lglDte pk/f]Qm b'O{6} l;4fGt ckof{Kt
n]lggjfb dfcf]jfbL ljrf/wf/fsf] gf/f nufpg] ;xof]u lng]k5{ tyf ;a]{ ejGt ;'lvg sf] sNofd}oL 5g\ . t;y{ pk/f]Qm b'O{ lstfsf] jl/kl/ 3'ld/xg'sf]
AolQm jf u'6 slt a]nf hfltjfb efifdf km:5fg\, efjgf, ;gftg lrGtg kBltdf dfq} kfpg ;lsG5 . s'g} cy{ 5}g . PcfO{ nufotsf tTjx?l;t
cg'dfg nufpg] ufx|f] x'G5. g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6x? xfdL;+u h'g /fi6«f–/fHo l;4fGt 5, Tof] klZr cfpg] rf}yf] cf}Bf]lus sflGqn] sfd g nfUg]g
t /fhf dx]G›fsf] k+rfiftsflng /fi6«fjfbnfO{ g} ddf cfkm} gk'lu;s]sf] x'gfn] cfh klZr;d]nL dflg;x?sf] eL8nfO{ y'kfg]{ lglZrt 5 . of] klg
cfˆgf] k|d'v /fhgLlts c:q agfpFb} cfPsf a'l4lhjLx? /fi6« jfb / /fli6« o klxrfg jLrsf] gofF r'gf}tL x'g]5 .cGt//fli6«o e|ft[Tjsf] gf/f
5g\ . g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6x?sf] /fi6«jjfb, km/s 5'6ofg] sfo{df nfu]sf 5g / slyt /fi6« jfb nufpg]sf] dgdf ;+ls0f{tf x'g' b'ef{Uo/k"0f{ xf] .

g]kfnL o'jf lsg ljb]z knfog x'G5g\ <

/hlgz s'df/ ;fx
o'jf zlQm /fi6«sf] dxTjk"0f{ ;Dklt zlQm
xf] . cGo ljsf;Gd'v d'n'sx?df h:t} g]kfndf klg
o'jfx?sf] cj:yf cjZo klg ;Gtf]ifhgs 5}g .
Tolx c;Gtf]ifsf sf/0f g} xfd|f o'jfx? ljb]z df]xdf
km;]sf x'g\ . lsgeg] oxfF rfx] h:tf] sfd / bfd kfpg
;s]sf klg 5}gg\ . xfdL o'jfx?nfO{ hfg]sf], l;s]sf]
/ ePsf] sfd ug{nfO{ ;+sf]r;Fu} nfh klg nfUb5 .
t/ ljb]zdf eg] h:tf] kfof] To:t} cyf{t hxfF df]6f]
/sd xft kb{5, Tof] sfd ug{ slt klg ;+sf]r 5}g .
s;}n] of cfkmGtx?n] s] sfd ul/G5 xf} ptflt/, eg]/
;f]lwxfNof] eg] To:t} ;fgf]tLgf] sfd ul/G5 eg]/
6fl/lbG5g\ .
ufpFdf 3/df pd]/ k'u]sf] 5f]/f] Tolts} al;/fVof 5
eg] Tof] o'js gfdb{ / gfnfos sxlnG5 / ljb]z hfg
g;Sg] x'lQxf/f 7xlG5 . / klg o'jfx?sf] ljb]z hfgsf
nflu xf]8aflh g} rNb5 . g]kfnL o'jfx? x/]s jif{
7"nf] ;+Vofdf /f]huf/Lsf vf]lhdf >dahf/df k|j]z
ul//x]sf 5g\ . of] d'n'ssf nflu Hofb} g} r'gf}ltsf]
ljifo xf] .
clxn]sf] o'jf k':tf cWoog of sfdbf/ le;fdf
aflx/ hfg] k|j[lQ a9\bf] 5 . cfhsf] ;a}eGbf
lrGtfsf] ljifo ljBfyL{ jf cWoog le;fsf] nx/ xf] .
csf]{ efiffdf eGbf xfd|f] r'gf}tL eg]s} k|ltef knfog
jf a|]g8«]g xf] . cfh k|To]s ljBfyL{ !@ sIff;Dd dfq
g]kfndf k9\g rfxG5 / !@ kf; ugf{;fy ljb]z k9\g]
tof/Ldf lxF8]sf] b]lvG5 . xfd|f ljBfyL{n] cWoog
le;f;Fu} lu|gsf8{ / lkcf/sf] ;kgf af]s]sf 5g\ .
g]kfn t slxn]sfxLF rf8kj{df 3'Dg cfpg]
e"ldsf ¿kdf pgLx¿n] k|of]u ug]{ ;kgf a'Gb} 5g\ . of]
ljb]z knfogsf] nx/ jf t/Ë /f]lsPg eg] cfufdL
!) jf !% jif{kl5sf] cj:yf s:tf] xf]nf < st}
ljb]z dfq hfg vf]Hg] 5f]/f5f]/L hGdfP/ xfdLn]
uNtL t u/]gf}F < xf]Og eg] cfhef]ln t xfdL klg
ljb]z hfg rfxg] ePsf 5f}F . 5f]/f5f]/L;Fu} ljb]z uP/
a'9];sfndf cfgGb lng kfP eGg] nt xfdLdf klg
nfu]sf] 5 .hLjg To:tf] ;f]r] h:tf] sxf+ ;lhnf] 5
/ ljb]zsf] . vf8L d'n'ssf] syf cfˆg} 5 . s'g}
klg b]z hfg' eGbf cufl8 Toxf+sf] j:t' l:ylt, xfjf
kfgL, ;fdflhs clg ;f+:s[lts /xg;xg, lgod
sfg'g hfGg Psbd h?/L x'G5 . s;}sf] nx}nx}df
jf asDkm';] ukmsf] kl5 gnfuL OG6/g]6sf] b'lgof+df
cfkm}+n] cg';Gwfg u/]/ jf:tljstf s] xf] a'em]/
cfp+bf kmnbfoL x'g ;S5 . cfkm" eGbf lbUuh\ h;nfO{
jf:tljstf yfxf 5 tL ;fyLx¿af6 plrt k/fdz{,
;'emfj ;Nnfx lnP/ rfn]sf] sbd g} plrt x'G5 .
ljBfyL{ lehfdf cfp+b} x'g'x'G5 eg] cfpg' cufl8
sn]h jf ljZj ljBfnoaf/] /fd|f];+u a'em]/ cfp+bf
b'Mv kfOGg . lehf nufpg' jf cfpg' 7"nf] s'/f
xf]Og . oxf+ cfO;s]kl5 cfOkg]{ jfwf c8\rg d'Vo
x'g hfG5 . sn]hsf] rsf]{ lkm ltg]{ s;/L < s:tf]
sfd ug]{, sfd kfpg] ;Defjgf s] slt x'G5, j}wflgs
?kdf ;ftfsf] slt 3G6f sfd ug{ kfOG5, a:g] 7fp+
s:tf] 5, vfglkg / a;fO{df slt vr{ nfU5, o:tf
ofjt ljifodf hfgsf/ x'g h?/L x'G5 . olt dfq
geP/ tkfO{+ k9\g cfpg' ePsf] ljifosf] :sf]k s] slt
5, lkcf/sf] ;"rLdf 5 ls 5}g\ Tof] a'‰g dxTjk"0f{ x'G5
tf ls tkfO{+n] u/]sf] vr{ ef]ln uP/ afn'jfdf kfgL
h:tf] gxf];\ .
o:tf] 5, cfhsf g]kfnL o'jfju{sf] ljb]z
knfogsf] oyfy{ . rfnL;–krf; nfvsf] ;DklQ
b]vfP/ ljb]z k'u]sf o'jfx¿ lstfa / SofDk;df
xf]Ogg\, sfd / bfddf cfˆgf] ;ayf]s b]V5G . 3/df
;fdfGo sfd klg gu/]sf tL o'jf ToxfF uP/ s] sfd
u5{g\, s;}nfO{ yfxf 5}g . hfg]x¿ of] sfd u5f}{F eg]/
s;}sf ;fd' eGb}gG . ljb]zsf] kl/j]zdf efUo vf]Hg
ljjz g]kfnL o'jfsf] eljion] s:tf] kmn lbG5 <
o;sf] ;xh} cfsng ug{ ;lsGg .
To:t}, lab]l;g] o'jfdf ToxfF uPkl5 ljjfx ug]{
6«]G8 klg rn]sf] 5 . xfd|f] 5f]/fn] t pt} lax] uof]{ lg Û
&)) o'jf sfdsf] vf]hLdf aflxl/G5g eGg]s'/f xfdLn] ;ftfsf] s]xL lglZrt ;do sfd ug{ kfpF5g\ . labfsf]
ljleGg kqklqsf / /]l8of] dfkm{t k9b} / ;'Gb} cfPsf ;dodf k"/f sfd ug{ kfpF5g\ . o;n] ubf{ ljBfyL{n]
5f}F . o;/L :jb]zdf sfd gkfP/ lab]zLPsf emG8} #) cfly{s pkfh{g ug{ ;S5g\ . ljb]z cWoog ug{ uPsf
nfv o'jfn] leqfpg] c/af} ?lkofFsf] /]ld6\ofG;n] ljBfyL{x?sf] b'O{ rf/ jif{kl5 z}lIfs of]Uotf;Fu}
g]kfnsf] cy{tGq wflgPsf] 5 eGg]s'/f xfdL ;a}nfO{ cfly{s x}l;ot klg /fd|f] ePsf] b]lvG5 t/ g]kfndf
lalwt} 5 . z}lIfs of]Uotfcg';f/ /f]huf/ gkfP/ a]/f]huf/ eP/
gful/sx? C0fwg u/]/ eP klg ljb]z g} hfg a;]sf 5g\ .
rfxG5g\ . ;fgf]ltgf] Jofkf/ Joj;fo u/]/ g]kfnd} a:5', o'jf hgzlQm knfog /f]s]/ b]zd} pBdzLntf /
g]kfnsf] ljsf; u5{', ;/sf/nfO{ s/ lt5{' eGg] efjgf /f]huf/Lsf] dfu{ k|z:t ug{ k|fljlws lzIffsf] ljsf;
hfu[t x'gsf] nflu :yfgLo lsl;dsf] /fhgLlts / lj:tf/ ckl/xfo{ 5 . ;/sf/n] k|fljlws lzIffsf]
jftfj/0f, pBf]u tyf Joj;fod}qL sfg'g x'g h?/L ljsf;sf nflu Wofg lbg'kg]{ clxn]sf] cfjZos
5 . g]kfndf Jofkf/, Joj;fodf nufgL u/]df 8'A5 jf klg xf] . g]kfndf k|fljlws lzIffsf] kx'Fr / u'0f:t/
kmfObf x'Fb}g ToxL+ k};f ljb]z hfg nufgL u/] cjZo clej[l4 ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] s]xL dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf
sdfOG5 eGg] efjgfn] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 .clxn] b]zsf] lgjf{x ug{ ;S5 .ljZjsf ljsl;t /fi6«x¿ cfˆgf
ljsf; / cy{tGqdf 7"nf] ;+s6 lglDt/x]sf] 5 . ljQLo hgzlQmnfO{ af}l4s, ;Lko'Qm / sd{zLn agfpg]
;+:yfx? 8'la/x]sf 5g\, slt 8'Ag] cj:yfdf 5g\ . s'/fdf ;+j]bgzLn x'G5g\. ;f]xLcg';f/ 5f]6f] tyf nfdf]
ahf/df dGbL 5fO/x]sf] 5 . 3/hUuf, uf8L / ;]o/sf] cjlwsf z}lIfs tyf k|fljlws lzIff tyf tflndsf]
o; egfOdf xfd|f] ;dfhdf eO/x]sf] kl/jt{gsf] lsga]rdf k"/} lu/fj6 cfO;Sof] .z}lIfs ;+:yfaf6 ljsf;df b]zsf] k'FhL nfufgL u5{g\. Toltdfq xf]Og
oyfy{ n's]sf] 5 . lxhf] ‰ofOF‰ofOF afhf ahfP/ pTkfbg ePsf ljBfyL{x?n] /f]huf/ ug]{ 7fpF 5}g\ . j}b]lzs hgzlQmnfO{ cfslif{t ug]{ gLlt clVtof/
a'xf/L leTof{pg] ;dfh jf 5f]/L cGdfpg] ;dfh cfh
;ft ;d'›kfl/sf] ljjfxnfO{ ;fdflhs ;~hfndfkm{t
dfGotf k|bfg ul//x]sf] 5 .g]kfn / g]kfnL df6f]df
/x]sf] clåtLo zlQmsf sf/0f h:tf];'s} dxfk|nodf
klg g]kfnL zfgsf ;fy afFlr/x]sf x'G5g\ . xfdL;Fu
s] 5}g < ;u/dfyfsf] b]z, Clifd'lgx?sf] tkf]jg,
eujfg\ uf}tdj'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagL, hgsk'/wfd,
d'lQmgfy, kfl0fgL, j]b Jof; nufot k"jL{o ;+:s[ltsf]
pj{/e"ld g]kfn d} 5g\ . gbLgfnf, jgh+un km/s km/s
k|s[ltsf] xfjfkfgL cflb OToflb g]kfnsf] j0f{g u/]/
g;lsg] ljifoj:t' x'g\ .
o'jfnfO{ b]zleq} cfslif{t ug]{ bf];|f] ljlw xf]
:j/f]huf/ . :j/f]huf/df nufgL ug]{ /fHosf] gLlt
g} 5}g . s[lif, ko{6g, h8La'6Ldf k|z:t cg'bfg lbg]
xf] eg] g]kfndf /fd|f] eljio aGg ;S5 . pTkfbgdf
/fHosf] nufgL g} 5}g . pTkfbg / ljt/0fdf /fHosf]
nufgL x'g cfjZos 5 . To; sf/0f cfhsf] d'Vo
k|Zg of] 5 ls s] xfdL o'jfnfO{ b]zleq} cfslif{t
ug{ ;S5f}F < o'jfnfO{ b]zleq cfslif{t ug]{ /0fgLlt
agfpg]tkm{ xfdLn] ;f]Rg' k5{ . b]zleq o'jfnfO{
k|z:t cj;/ k|bfg ug]{ /0fgLltsf] cfjZostf 5 .
o;sf nflu klxnf] s'/f b]zleq} /f]huf/Lsf] Uof/]G6L
ug{ ;Sg' k5{
g]tfx? /fhgLlts efif0fdf g]kfnnfO{ ljZjs} ;/sf/n] /f]huf/ l;h{gf ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g\ . :j/f]huf/sf] u5{g\ / lgoldt jf 5fqj[lQsf ¿kdf kof{Kt wg/flz
:t/df efif0f ul//xg] t/ pg}sf 5f]/f5f]/L / lglDt nufgL ug]{ jftfj/0f 5}g\ . kmn:j?k z}lIfs vr{ u5{g\. cem} dfly p7]/ tL hgzlQm ha sd{zLn
gfltgfltgfx? cWoog ug{, pkrf/ ug{, /f]huf/Lsf] ;+:yfx? z}lIfs a]/f]huf/ pTkfbg ug]{ sf/vfgf h:tf x'G5g\ ta cfˆg} b]zn] sfd / gful/stf;d]t lbP/
nflu ljb]z hfg] kl/kf6Ln] bf]xf]/f] rl/q k|bz{g ePsf 5g\ . of] z}lIfs ;+:yfx?sf] bf]if xf]Og, /fHosf] :jfut u5{g\. dfgjclwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt ePsf
eO/x]sf] 5 .pmhf{zLn gful/snfO{ k|mL le;fdf ljb]z bf]if xf] . /fi6«x¿n] cbIf hgzlQmnfO{ klg z/0ffyL{sf ¿kdf
k7fpg] eg]/ ;uj{ atfpF5g .g]kfnaf6 b}lgs emG8} ljsl;t b]zx?df cWoog ul//x]sf ljBfyL{n] klg :jfut ug]{ u/]sf] kfOG5.
@)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/ (1 January, Monday, 2024) /fhgLlt k[i7 %

jLlkgsf] l/xfOsf nflu Go"gtd ;femf ;xdlt cfjZos 5 – ;f+;b /fgf

k|of;/t 5f}F M k//fi6«dGqL
…Kofn]:6fOg;“u /fd|f] ;DaGw /x]sf] stf/;“u
d cfkm} uP/ Toxf“sf k|wfgdGqL / ljb]zdGqL;“u
cfu|x u/]sf] 5' .Ú pgn] bf];|f] o'4 lj/fddf
jLlkgsf] l/xfO x'g]df cfZj:t kf/] .
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
s~rgk'/ . k//fi6«dGqL
gf/fo0fk|sfz ;fpbn] xdf;sf]
ckx/0fdf k/]sf s~rgk'/sf
jLlkg hf]zLsf] ;s'zn l/xfOsf
nflu ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 k|of;
eO/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .
cfOtaf/ dx]G›gu/df
;fd'bflos /]l8of] z'SnfkmfF6f
PkmPdsf] !&cf}F jflif{sf]T;jsf
cj;/df dGqL ;fpbn]
;/sf/n] hf]zLsf] l/xfOsf
nflu zflQm /fi6«x?;Fu
lg/Gt/ kxn ul//x]sf]
atfP . æOh/fon ;/sf/;Fu
klg jLlkgsf] l/xfOsf nflu
k6s–k6s cfu|x u/]sf 5f}FÆ,
pgn] eg], æKofn]:6fOg;Fu
/fd|f] ;DaGw /x]sf] stf/;Fu d
cfkm} uP/ ToxfFsf k|wfgdGqL
/ ljb]zdGqL;Fu cfu|x u/]sf]
5' .Æ pgn] bf];f| ] o'4 lj/fddf
jLlkgsf] l/xfO x'g]df cfZj:t
kf/] .
To; cj;/df jLlkgsf
cfdfa'afn] dGqL ;fpb;Fu
e]6 u/L jLlkgsf] hLjg/Iffsf
nflu kxn ul/lbg cfu|x
u/]sf lyP . æstf/n] bf];f| ] o'4
lj/fdsf nflu cfkm"x? k|of;/t
/x]sf] hjfkm lbPsf] 5 bf];f| ]
o'4 lj/fddf jLlkg ;s'zn
kmls{g] ck]Iff 5Æ, pgn] eg],
æklxnf] r/0fdf dlxnf /
aflnaflnsf k|fyldstfdf
k/]sf] / ca jLlkgsf] l/xfO
x'g]df cfzfjfbL 5f}F .Æ pgn]
g]kfnL ljBfyL{n] Oh/fondf
Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] eGb} b'Mv
JoQm u/] .
dGqL ;fpbn] clxn]
l5d]sL;Fusf] ;DaGw
;d]t ;Gt'lnt ?kdf
cl3 al9/x]sf] bfaL u/] .
æcGt/f{li6«o ;DaGwdf klg
cToGt} s6'6tf cfPsf] h:tf]
b]lvGYof]Æ, dGqL ;fpbn] eg],
æk//fi6« gLlt 5d]sLx?nfO{
k|fyldstf lbP/ ;Gt'lnt
?kdf cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 .Æ
dGqL ;fpbn] k|wfgdGqLsf]
ef/t e|d0f ePkl5 !) jif{df
!) xhf/ d]ufjf6 ljB't
g]kfnn] ef/tnfO{ laqmL ug]{
/ @% jif{;Dd ef/tn] ljB't\
vl/b ug]{ ljifodf b'O{b]z
aLr;Demf}tf ePsf] pNn]v
u/] .
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df08' . g]kfnL sf+u|];sL g]qL Pj+
k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o ;Ltfs'df/L /fgfn] klxnf
6]lnlehgdf b]Vb} cfPsf] ;+;b\ / ;+;bLo
;ldltsf ax; Pj+ 5nkmndf cfh cfkm}F ;xefuL
x'g] cj;/ kfPsL 5g\ . oL 5nkmndf sltko
gjcfuGt's ;f+;bn] b]z, lhNnf / If]qsf
hNnfaNbf ljifoj:t' k|v/?kdf p7fg ug{ cem}
g;s]sf] pgn] dx;'; u/]sL 5g\ .
;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLaf6 ;f+;b ePsL
/fgfn] ;+;ßf klxnf] k|j]z, sfg'g th{'df ug]{ uxg
lhDd]jf/L / k|lqmofd'vL gf}nf] cg'ejsf sf/0f
x'g;S5 sltko s]G›Lo hgk|ltlglwn] ;d]t cem}
lhNnfsf k|fyldstf, ljsf; lgdf{0f, ef}uf]lns
l:ylt / ;d:ofnfO{ k|v/?kdf /fVg g;s]sf]
k|ltlqmof lbO{g .
g]kfnL sf+u|];sL g]qL /fgfn] ;+;bLo
cEof;df k|j]z u/]sf] Ps jif{ k"/f ul/P klg
sltko sf/0fn] cfˆgf] pkl:ylt ;f]r]cg'?k
k|efjsf/L x'g ;s]g ls eGg] dx;'; ePsf]
atfO{g\ . pgn] egLg\, æljw]osnfO{ ;d[4 t'NofP/
u'0f:t/Lo P]g–sfg'g lgdf{0f ug{'kg]{ bfloTj w]/} 5 .
ljw]osdfly uxg / a[xt\ 5nkmn x'g'k5{ . ag]sf
sfg'g klg sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg g;s]sf] dx;';
u/]sL 5' .Æ ;f+;b /fgfn] dlxnf ;f+;b ePs}sf/0f
af]Ng] cj;/df lje]b gul/P klg sltko
cj:yfdf kl/kSj, k'/fgf / dflyNnf txsf
g]tfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{'kg]{ kl/l:yltn] sd ;do k|fKt
x'g] u/]sf] 36gf ;'gfO{g\ . g]qL /fgfn] lhNnfsf
k|d'v ljifoj:t' /fVg] / sfg'gdf ;–;fgf ljifodf
klg uDeL/tfk"j{s s]nfpg] ;DaGwdf sxLF st}
cfˆgf] Tolt /fd|f] pkl:ylt ePg ls eGg] nfu]sf]
dfq xf] elgg\ . Ps k|Zgdf pgn] egLg\, æ;bg
hlt k|efjsf/L / rnfodfg x'g'kYof{] o; cjlwdf
Tof] gePs} xf] .Æ
;+;b\sf] dlxnf tyf ;fdflhs dfldnf
;ldlt ;b:o;d]t /xg'ePsL /fgfn] /fhgLlts
kl/jt{gsf k|d'v zlQm g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf
-Pdfn]_ / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL s]G›_aLr xflb{stf
sfod ub}{ sfg'g lgdf{0f / b]z ljsf;df Psfsf/
x'g'kg]{df Tof] gb]lvPsfdf lrGtf JoQm ul/g\ .
g]qL /fgfn] elgg\, ægofF sfg'g sfof{Gjog / ev{/
cl3 a9fOPsf] ;‹LotfnfO{ ;'b[9 t'Nofpg k|d'v
zlQmaLr Go"gtd ;femf ;xdlt cfjZos 5 .
g]kfnnfO{ ;d[4 / ;'vL agfP/ dfq bnsf g]tfn]
/fhgLlt / l;4fGtsf] cjwf/0ff agfpg'k5{ eGg]
nfU5 .Æ
g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ ljv08g / ljs[lttkm{
n}hfg vf]lhP s;}sf] klg cfbz{ / l;4fGt afFsL
g/xg] r]tfjgL lbFb} pgn] b]zsf k|d'v /fhgLlts
zlQmnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf d"ne"t l;4fGt tyf b]zsf]
kl/l:yltnfO{ a'em]/ Pp6f lglZrt dfkb08 agfP/
cl3 a9\g ;'emfj lbO{g .
g]kfnL sf+u|];sL s]G›Lo ;b:o klg /x]sL
;f+;b /fgfn] egLg\, æca slt ;do;Dd xfdLn]
o:tf] å]ifk"0f{ /fhgLlts ug]{ t Û /fhgLltsn] 6f]n
l5d]sdf ljjfxnufot sfo{ ubf{ Pscsf{nfO{
/fhgLltn] k|efj kfl//x]sf] 5 . of] /fhgLlts
bnleq df}nfPsf] ltQmtf / c;dembf/Ls}
kl/0ffd xf] .Æ
cfkm" cl3 a9\g] ;Gbe{df csf{sf] lj/f]w dfq}
ug]{ k|j[lQ 7Ls gePsf] k|ltlqmof lbFb} pgn] egLg\,
æ;dfhnfO{ ljv08gtkm{ xf]Og, ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf
cfwf/df cl3 a9fpg'k5{ . s;}nfO{ Psf]xf]/f] ufnL
ug]{ / xf]RRofpg] sfd ul/g x'Gg .Æ ;dfhnfO{
laufl//x]sf] / k|b"lift agfO/x]sf] clt
/fhgLlts/0fnfO{ ca tTsfn ;RRofpg
cfjZos /x]sf] atfpFb} g]qL
/fgfn] lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwn] bnsf]
k|ltlglwsf ?kdf geO{ ;a}sf] ;femf
x'F eGg] efjgfn] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{'k5{
elgg\ .
pgn] eGgeof], æs[lif, hn;|f]t
If]qsf] ljsf; / /f]huf/Lh:tf ljifodf
hgk|ltlglwn] ;femf wf/0ff agfP/ sfd
u/] d'n'sdf /fhgLlts
l:y/tf klg
x'G5 . clxn]
hgk|ltlglwaLrsf] dtleGgtfn] sd{rf/L
v6fPsf] :yfgdf kl/rflnt x'g gdfg]sf kIfnfO{
klg x]Ssf /flvg'k5{ .Æ
g]kfnsf] clxn]sf] kl/j]z x]g]{ / :jtGq
d"NofÍg ug]{ xf] eg] ljsf; gePsf] xf]Og eGb} pgn]
ljsf;nfO{ s]an ejg, ;8s / k'n lgdf{0fnfO{
dfq geO{ ;dfhdf ;sf/fTds ;f]rnfO{ k|j4{g
ug]{ u/L ;Fu;Fu} n}hfg' kg]{df hf]8 lbO{g . g]qL
/fgfn] elgg\, æhf];'s}n] u/]sf] eP klg c;n
sfdnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . ;xLnfO{ ;xL
/ untnfO{ unt} eg]/ hfg'k5{ . o'jfk':tfnfO{
ljsf; eg]sf] ef}lts dfq geO{ ;sf/fTds
;f]rdf kl/jt{g klg xf] egL a'emfpg h?/L 5 .Æ
nf]stGq :yfkgfkl5 d'n'sdf cfly{s,
;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts ;+/If0fsf
w]/} If]qdf k|ult eP klg
s]xL JolQmn] ;dfhleq
gsf/fTds wf/0ff km}nfP/
;dfhnfO{ g} e|ldt agfPsf]
/ d'n'snfO{ cGwsf/tkm{
n}hfg vf]h]sf] s'/fk|lt ;a}
;r]t x'g cfjZos /x]sf]
pgsf] ;'emfj 5 .
/fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?n]
klg b]z ljsf; xf]Og, kf6L{sf]
dfq /fhgLlt ul//xg] xf] eg]
cfzf u/]sf]
ljsf; /
;d[l4sf Ph]08f sfof{Gjog x'g sl7g x'g] wf/0ff
/fVb} ;f+;b /fgfn] o;n] b]zlxt / hgtfsf] sNof0f
ug{ g;Sg] ljrf/ JoQm ul/g\ . ljBfyL{sfnb]lvg}
/fhgLltdf ;lqmo g]qL /fgf ljleGg ;‹;+:yfdf
cfa4 eO{ b}n]vsf b'u{d :yfgdf dlxnf hfu/0f
/ ;'/lIft dft[Tj;DaGwL r]tgf / ;xof]usf
sfo{qmd ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsL 5g\ .
;dfg'kfltstkm{ cflbjf;L ;d"xaf6
lgjf{lrt pgn] e"sDkkl5 hfh/sf]6sf] b'u{d
If]qdf k'u]/ ;f];]s g]kfn ;+:yfdfkm{t sl/a ?
tLg s/f]8 a/fa/sf] vfBfGg, nQfsk8fnufot
/fxt ;fdu|L ljt/0f u/]sf] ;'gfpg'eof] . d'n'sdf
nf]stGq :yfkgfsf nflu alnbfgLk"0f{ ;‹if{
/ b'Mv ef]u]sf g]tfx?n] sf]/]sf dfu{lrqsf
cfwf/df d''n'ssf] /fhgLlt oxfF;Dd cfOk'u]sf]
atfpFb} ljwfos /fgfn] To:tf g]t[TjnfO{ ca
;dosf] ablnFbf] kbrfknfO{ a'em]/ cufl8 a9\g
;Nnfx lbO{g .
ag]sf sfg'g sfof{Gjog gug{ x:tIf]k u/]s}
sf/0f sfg'g cEof;df hfg g;s]sf s}of}F pbfx/0f
b]lvPsf] atfpFb} ;f+;b /fgfn] To;}sf] kl/0ffd
j8fb]lv :yfgLo tx, k|b]z / ;‹aLr ;dGjo /
sfg'g sfof{Gjogdf r'gf}tL v8f ePsf] k|ltlqmof
lbO{g . pgn] egLg\, æsfg'g sfof{Gjogdf klg
d]/f] / t]/f]sf] efjgf b]vfpg] k|j[lQn] cg'zf;g
/ ;'zf;g sfod ug]{ ;jfndf cNemg cfpF5 .
sfg'g k|of]u ug{ vf]lhP klg ;Fu;Fu} cj/f]w klg
eO/x]sf] 5 . To;df sd{rf/LtGqaf6 klg
cfjZos ;xof]u ldn]sf] b]lvGg .Æ
xfnsf] lgjf{rg k|0ffnLdf w]/} q'l6
b]lvPsfn] To;df s]xL ;'wf/sf] vfFrf] cf}FNofpFb}
g]qL /fgfn] ljwfos eg]sf] s'nf], kFw]/f], wf/f],
;8s, :jf:Yorf}sL, af6f]3f6f] agfpg] x'g\
eGg] ;f]raf6 hgtfnfO{ d'Qm u/fpg'kg]{df hf]8
lbO{g . pgsf cg';f/ b]zk|ltsf] k|]d, ;b\efj,
ef}uf]lns cj:yfk|ltsf] uf}/j / cf:yf /fv]/
lxF8\g] k|of; ul/Pdf g]kfnsf] eljio ;'Gb/ 5 .
To;df k|To]s JolQmdf ;sf/fTds ;f]r cfjZos
5 . zLif{ g]t[Tjn] l6Kk0fL dfq xf]Og kl/jt{gsf]
ofqfnfO{ ;xh t'Nofpg pxfFx?n] ;xhLs/0f klg
ul/lbg'kb{5 .
b]z / ;dfhk|lt xf]Og, kl/jf/ s]lG›t /fhgLlt
cGTo ul/g'kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} g]qL /fgfn] ;sf/fTds
;f]rsf ;fy cl3 a9]df c;Dej s]xL g/x]sf]
wf/0ff /flvg\ .
Ps km/s k|;Ëdf pgn] egLg\, æb]zdf kof{Kt
k|fs[lts ;|f]t ;fwg 5g\, o;sf] clwstd
;b'kof]u ug{'k5{, h]h:tf] /f]huf/L kfOG5 :jb]zd}
a;]/ b]z ljsf;sf] cleofgdf ;xefuL x'g'k5{ .
xfdLn] To;sf nflu kxn ul//x]sf 5f}F .Æ

…gLlt / ljlwdf ;~rflnt ljljwtf g]kfnsf] kl/ro /

;xsf/L ;°6df kb}{gg\Ú
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df08' . ;f+;b s[i0fuf]kfn
>]i7n] ;xsf/Lsf] l;4fGt, gLlt / ljlwdf
;~rflnt art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf
cfly{s ;Í6df gkg]{ atfPsf 5g\ .
b]j bz{g art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf
lnld6]8sf] !%cf}F jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efsf]
p¢f6g ub}{ pgn] kl5Nnf] ;do Ps} 3/sf ;b:o
;~rfns /x]sf / ckf/bzL{ 9Ëaf6 ;~rflnt
;xsf/Ldf w]/} ;d:of b]lvPsf 5g\ eg] . pgn]
eg], ækl5Nnf] ;do kfl/jfl/s ;xsf/Lsf sf/0f
;d:of b]lvPsf] xf], o:tf ;xsf/LnfO{ /fHon]
gLlt / ljlwleq Nofpg'kb{5 . Pp6f ;xsf/Lsf]
;d:ofnfO{ b]vfP/ ;a} ;xsf/L p:t} x'g\ eGg]
a'emfOnfO{ cGTo ul/g'k5{ . ;fwf/0f ;b:osf]
k'h
F LnfO{ s;/L ;b:os} lxtdf kl/rfng ug{
;lsG5 eg]/ b]j bz{g art tyf C0f ;xsf/Ln]
gd"gf k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . o;af6 cGo ;xsf/Ln]
l;Sg'k5{ .Æ k"jd{ GqL;d]t /x]sf ;f+;b >]i7n]
cy{tGqsf] tLg vDafdWo]sf] Ps ;xsf/LnfO{
k|j4{g ug{ /fHon] ljz]if Wofg lbg'kg]d{ f hf]8
lbP .
sfo{qmddf lnld6]8sf cWoIf
/fdgf/fo0f l3ld/]n] cfj @)&(÷*) sf]
jflif{s k|ltj]bg tyf n]vf k|ltj]bg k|:t't
ub}{ artstf{nfO{ ;do ;dodf sfof{nodf
cfP/ ;+:yfsf] ljQLo hfgsf/L lng cfu|x
u/] . pgn] eg], æpTkfbg If]qdf nufgL
eO/x]sf sf/0f ;+:yfdf hf]lvd cfPsf]
5}g, cfpg lbFb}gfF} . ;fwf/0f ;b:osf] k'FhL,
;b:os} lxtdf kl/rfng eO/fv]sf] 5 .Æ
rGbflul/ gu/kflnsfleq Ps ;o &)
ljQLo ;+:yf 5g\ . tLdWo] b]j bz{g art
ehfP/ /fhgLlt ubf{ ;xsf/L If]q g} abgfd x'g
k'us] f] u'gf;f] u/] . pgn] eg], æ&% nfveGbf
a9L ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf cfa4 /x]sf] ;xsf/L
If]qdf lg/fzf cfpg' lbg'xbF' g} . o; If]qdf
b]lvPsf ;d:of tTsfn ;Daf]wg ul/g'k5{ .Æ
;f]xL sfo{qmddf …;jf{]Ts[i6 sd{rf/L
;DdfgÚ lzjs'df/ yfkf du/ / cf:yf
cof{nnfO{ ? kfFr xhf/;lxt k|bfg ul/Psf]
lyof] . lg/f >]i7, /fh]G› uf]kfnL, dLgfb]jL
>]i7 / /f]lxtaxfb'/ anfdLnfO{ klg pTs[i6
art ;b:osf ?kdf ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof]
eg] ut jif{sf] dfWoflds lzIff k/LIffdf
;jf{]Ts[i6 cÍ k|fKt ug]{ cfs[lt >]i7 / /f]l;;
>]i7nfO{ …b]j bz{g cjf8{Ú k|bfg ul/Psf]
xfl;n ug{ ;d:of eO/xFbf ;xsf/Ln] ;f]
cfjdf ? &* nfv @) xhf/ &) d'gfkmf
sdfpg ;kmn ePsf] xf] .
;xsf/Ln] ;f] cfjdf cfˆgf] sf/f]af/ ? Ps
ca{ !& s/f]8 ^% nfv &$ xhf/ cf7 ;o ^*
k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . cfj @)&(÷*) df ;f] ;+:yfsf]
lgIf]k ;Íng ? Ps ca{ ^ s/f]8 %^ nfv @@
xhf/ / z]o/ k'h F L ? rf/ s/f]8 &$ nfv ;ft
xhf/ k'us ] f] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;xsf/Lsf] !% cf}F
jflif{s k|ltj]bgsf cg';f/ cfj @)*)÷*! z]o/
k'h
F L ? kfFr s/f]8 k'¥ofpg], lgIf]k ;Íng ? Ps
ca{ @% s/f]8 ug]{ / shf{ nufgL ? @) s/f]8 ug]{
nIo lnOPsf] 5 .
/fli6«o ;xsf/L a}Í, g]kfn art tyf
;DklQ xf]M dGqL u'?ª
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df08' . ;x/L ljsf;
dGqL ;Ltf u'?ªn] ax'hftLo,
ax'wfld{s, ax';fF:s[lts
/ ax'wfld{s ljljwtf
g]kfnsf] kl/ro / ;DklQ
ePsf] atfPsL 5g\ . cfOtaf/
6'Fl8v]ndf cfof]lht td" Nxf];f/
dxf]T;j @)*)sf cj;/df
pgn] g]kfnsf x/]s hfthftLsf]
cf–cfkmgf] klxrfg / k/Dk/f
tyf ;fF:s[lts d"NodfGotf
/x]sf] atO{g\ .
dGqL u'?ªn] egLg\, æk'vf{n]
;lbof}Fb]lv hf]ufP/ /fv]sf]
wfld{s, ;fF:s[lts ;Dkbf /
;+:s[ltnfO{ ;+/If0f Pjd\ ;Da4{g
ug]{ P]ltxfl;s lhDd]jf/L xfd|f]
sfFwdf 5 . xfdL ;j}n] To;nfO{
hf]ufpg ;Sg'k5{ .Æ
km/s k|;Ëdf pgn] jt{dfg
;/sf/ ;'zf;g;lxt tLj|
ljsf;df cl3 al9/x]sf] atfpFb}
gful/ssf] cj:yf kl/jt{gsf
nflu ;/sf/n] cxf]/fq sfd
ul//x]sf] lhls/ ul/g\ . dGqL
u'?ªn] eg], ægful/ssf] a9\
bf] c;Gt'li6 / gsf/fTds
l6Kk0fLk|lt ;/sf/ ;r]t 5 . t/
;/sf/n] s]xL u/]sf] 5}g / s]xL
x'Fb}g eGg' h'g efio lgdf{0f x'Fb}5
Tof] unt 5 . ef}lts k"jf{wf/d}
klg ljsf;sf lx;fan] km8\sf]
df/]sf] 5 .Æ ;/sf/n] gful/s
txdf cg'e"t x'g] u/L sfd ug]{
k|lta4tf hgfpFb} dGqL u'?ªn]
To;sf] kl/0ffd l5§} b]lvg] /
lg/fzfjfbL gx'g cfu|x ul/g\ .
g]kfn cflbjf;L hghftL
dxf;‹ ;‹Lo kl/ifb\sf cWoIf
UnfNh]g nfdfn] cy{tGqdf
b]lvPsf] dGbL / ljsf; lgdf{0fdf
b]lvPsf] lzlyntfnfO{ rnfodfg
t'Nofp ;/sf/;Fu dfu u/] .
td" Xofn' 5f]h lw u'?ª
/fli6«o kl/ifb\sf cWoIf
s0f{axfb'/ u'?ªn] td" Nxf];f/n]
;j}hfthflt / ;d'bfodf
cfk;L ;b\efj sfod ug{ k|]/0ff
k|bfg u/f];\ egL sfdgf u/] .
pgn] eg], æu'?ª ;d'bfosf
o'jfnfO{ ljb]z knfogaf6
/f]Sg /f]huf/L lbOg'k5{ . g]kfn
cflbjf;L hghflt cfof]unfO{
td' ;d'bfosf] efiff, ;F:s[lt
/ e]ife"iffsf] ;Dj4{gsf nflu
lbFOb} cfPsf] ah]6 a[l4 ug{
;/sf/;Fu dfu u5f{} .Æ
dxf]T;j d"n
;df/f]x ;+of]hs nf]saxfb'/
u'?ªn] td' ;d'bfon] p7fPsf
ljifoj:t'nfO{ k|wfgdGqLaf6
;sf/fTds ?kdf u|x0f u/L
;Daf]wg ug]{ k|lta4tf
hgfPsfdf wGojfb 1fkg u/] .
g]kfnsf] cflbjf;L dWo]
td" ;d'bfosf] cfˆg} efiff,
;F:s[lt / d"No dfGotf tyf a]Un}
klxrfg 5 . ljZjd} ;xfl;s /
OdfGbf/L hflt / ;d'bfosf?kdf
u'?ª ;d'bfon] kl/ro agfPsf]
5 . dxf]T;jsf cj;/df nfdf
u'?åf/f zflGt :j:tL kf7sf
;fy} td' ;d'bfoleqsf ljleGg
!@ ;d'bfoaf6 gj jif{sf
pknIodf pknAw !@ j6f
a]n'g ;d]t p8fOPsf] lyof] .
To; cj;/df u'?ª
;d'bfoaf6 ;dfhsf ljljw If]qdf
pNn]vgLo of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] dGqL
u'?ª, ;x;lrj dLgf u'?ª, v]nf8L
Pl/sf u'?ª / gLt' u'?ª tyf 8f
lg/axfb'/ u'?ªnufotnfO{ ;Ddfg
ul/Psf] lyof] .
dxf]T;jsf cj;/df u'?ª
;d'bfosf] e]ife"iff, ;+:sf/ /
;F:s[lt emNsg] emfFsL k|:t't
ul/Psf] lyof] . u'?ª ;d'bfon]
k|of]u ug]{ P]ltxfl;s df}lns 3/,
s[lif sd{ ubf{ k|of]u ul/g] xnf],
h'jf, sf]bfnf], xFl;of, 9fFsL,
cfkmGt e]6\g hfFbf k]?ªdf xfn]/
n}hfg] s'v/' fsf efn];lxtsf
ljleGg ;fdu|L ;d]t To;
cj;/df k|bz{gL ul/of] .
dxf]T;jsf cj;/df td"
;d'bfon] rf8af8df k|of]u ug]{
vfg]s'/fsf :jfb rfSg vl/b–
laqmL sIfsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf]
5 . sfo{qmddf td" ;d'bfosf]
;fF:s[lts klxrfg emNsg]
sf}/f, 3f6', df?gL, emofp/] tyf
r'6\sf g[To;lxt uLt ;+uLt
k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

;f+:s[ltsf] k|jb{\wg ug{'k5{ M g]kfn

tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8 cAan
dflgG5 . sfo{qmddf rGbflul/–^ sf j8fWoIf
;~ho l;Ub]nn] eg], æ;xsf/Ln] art stf{,
artstf{n] ;xsf/L glrg]sf sf/0f ;xsf/L
If]qdf ;d:of b]lvof] . ;d:of x6fpg
;fd"lxs k|of;sf] vfFrf] 5 . cfkm"n] art
u/]sf] ;xsf/Ln] sxfF s;/L nufgL ul//x]sf]
5, o;af/]df artstf{ rgfvf] x'gk' 5{ .Æ
;dfh;]jL b]j]G› k|wfgn] Psfw
;xsf/L ;+:yfsf ;~rfns ;ldltsf]
unt lg0f{osf] bf]if ;du| ;xsf/Ln] ef]Ug
kl//x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ;xsf/Ln] artstf{sf]
rf;f]nfO{ ;dod} ;Daf]wg ug{'k5{ eg] .
sf7df8f}F art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;‹
-sf:s'g_sf cWoIf bLks kg]?n] ;xsf/LnfO{
lyof] . ;f] cjf8{sf] /flz ? kfFr xhf/ 5 .
w]/} z]o/ ;b:o /x]sf] b]j bz{g art
tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] cfly{s jif{
@)&(÷*) df klg d'gfkmf cfh{g u/]sf]
5 . lj;+ @)^^ c;f/ ^ ut]b]lv cfˆgf]
;]jf yfngL u/]sf] ;f] ;xsf/Ldf xfn tLg
xhf/eGbf a9L z]o/ ;b:o cfa4 5g\
eg] s"n ;DklQ ? Ps ca{ !# s/f]8 @&
nfveGbf dfly k'u]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .
sf]le8 ;ª\qmd0fsf] ljZjJofkL k|efj,
ljZj ahf/df cfPsf] cfly{s dGbL, a}Í tyf
ljQLo ;+:yfsf] ;Î\ofTds j[l4, 3/hUuf
Jofkf/df cfPsf] dGbL, ;xsf/L If]qdf b]lvPsf
ljleGg ;d:of, t/ntf / Aofhb/nufot
sf/0f cfly{s If]qn] ;Gtf]ifhgs pknlAw
C0f s]G›Lo ;xsf/L ;‹, sf7df8f}F lhNnf
;xsf/L ;‹ tyf sf7df8f}F art tyf C0f
;xsf/L ;‹df cfa4 rG›flul/ gu/kflnsf–%
l:yt bfp/fl8kf]df /x]sf] ;f] ;xsf/Ln] cfˆgf]
z]o/ ;b:otnfO{ ? kfFr xhf/ ;'Ts]/L eQf
tyf sfhlsl/of;d]t k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf]
5 . ;xsf/Lsf] cWoIf l3ld/]sf cg';f/ lgIf]k
;Íngtkm{ lgoldt, b]jbz{g k]G;g, afn z}lIfs,
gf/L pTyfg, ls;fg, ;fwf/0f, b]jbz{g ljz]if,
sn uf]N8]g, af]g;nufot art ;]jf ;~rflnt
5g\ . o;}u/L, b]jbz{g k'n;] f], cfjlws, 5f]6f]
cjlw, Jofkfl/s, 3/, xfo/ kr]r{ , dlxnf pBdL,
z]o/ ;b:o ;x'lnot, ;fd"lxs hdfgL, s[lif,
n3', ul/aL lgjf/0fnufot shf{ tyf ;fk6
of]hgf ;+:yfn] sfof{Gjogdf NofO/x]sf] 5 .
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
sf7df08' . g]skf -PsLs[t
;dfhjfbL_ sf cWoIf dfwjs'df/
g]kfnn] d'n'sdf ;a} ;d'bfosf df}lns
;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0faf6 ;fdflhs Pstf
clej[l4sf ;fy} /fli6«o PstfnfO{ yk
alnof] agfpg ;xof]u k'Ug] atfPsf
5g\ .
td' Nxf];f/sf cj;/df cfOtaf/ Ps
lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ k"j{k|wfgdGqLn] ljleGg
hfthfltsfn] k/Dk/fut ?kdf dgfpFb}
cfPsf kj{sf] hu]gf{af6 g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{
Psfk;df Pstfa4 u/L ;';+:s[t
;dfh lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u k'Ug] atfPsf
5g\ . ax'hftLo, ax'eflifs / ax';f+:s[lts
d'n'sdf ljleGg ;d'bfon] cfˆgf df}lns
rf8kj{ ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0f ug{'kg]{df pgn]
lj1lKtdf hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .
:jb]z tyf ljb]zdf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{
g]kfnLsf] ;'v, zflGt, ;d[l4 Pj+
k|ultsf] z'esfdgf JoQm ub}{ cWoIf
g]kfnn] ;dfhdf ljBdfg ;a} k|sf/sf
lje]b, ljs[lt / lj;ËltnfO{ cGTo u/L
;dtfd"ns Pj+ ;';+:s[t ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f
ug{'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ .
k[i7 ^ cGt/f{li6«o÷v]n
aiff{Gt @)@# M ;g\ @)@# nfO{ kms]{/ x]bf{ jiff{Gt @)@# M hnjfo' Gofon]
sf7df08' . cJoj:yfsf zlQmx¿
alnof] x'Fb} hfFbf of] jif{ ljZj kl/
b[Zodf Ps sl7g jif{ ePsf] 5 . k"/fgf
o'4x¿ hf/L 5g\ eg] of] aif{ s]xL] gofF
d'ns ' n] klg o'4sf] ;fdgf ug{k' /]sf]
5 . e"–/fhgLlts k|lt:kwf{ a9\b} hfFbf
k|ltåGåL /fi6«kd| v
' x¿aLrsf] a}7s klxnf]
k[i7sf] ;dfrf/ aGof] . oBlk pgLx¿sf]
jftf{n] yf]/} 7f]; k|ult xfl;n u¥of] .
;du|df eGg] xf] eg], ;';dfrf/sf] cefj
ePsf] 5 .
cGtl/If;DaGwL gof“ sLlt{dfg
/fVg] bf}8
of] aif{ cGtl/If bf}8 tft]sf]
b]lvof] . ljZjsf zlQm /fi6«x¿n] /
sDkgLx¿n] cGtl/Ifdf gofF gofF /]s8{
sfod ug]{tkm{ cfˆgf] cfFvf nufPsf
5g\ . bf}8df afhL lhTg] xf]8 rln/x]sf]
5 . ljZjsf ;Q/L b]zx¿df cGtl/If
cWoog;DaGwL lgsfo :ykgf ePsf
5g\ eg] ;f]x| b]zn] cGtl/Ifdf ofg
k|If]k0f ug{ ;S5g\ . cGtl/If bf}8df
of] aif{ rG›df ljz]if rf;f]sf] ljifo
ag]sf] 5 . ut cui6df ¿;sf]
NofG8/ rG›dfsf] ;txdf 7f]lSsPkl5
¿;sf] rG›dfsf] kl5Nnf] cleofg
lg/fzfhgs ag]sf] lyof] . To;sf] s]xL
lbgkl5 ef/t rG›dfdf dfgj/lxt ofg
cjt/0f ug]{ rf}yf] b]z ag]sf] lyof]
eg] rG›dfsf] blIf0fL „'jLo If]qdf
dfgj/lxt ofg cjt/0f ug]{ klxnf]
b]z ag]sf] lyof] . To;sf] b'O{ xKtfkl5
ef/tn] ;"o{sf] cWoog ug]{ cleofg
rnfof] . gf;fn] ;g\ @)@% ;Dddf
cGtl/If ofqLnfO{ rG›dfdf kmsf{pg]
nIo /fv]sf] 5 . oL / cGtl/If;Fu
;DalGwt cGo k|of;x¿n] e"/fhgLlts
k|ltålGåtfn] cGtl/Ifsf] ;}GoLs/0f
lgDTofpg] 5 ls eGg] lrGtfnfO{ a9fjf
lbO/x]sf] 5 .
cGtl/Ifdf a9\bf] rf;f]n] cGtl/If
;~rfngnfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ lgodx¿sf]
cefjnfO{ klg phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . ;+oQ' m
/fHo cd]l/sfn] cf6]{ld; ;Demf}tfnfO{ …
afXo cGtl/Ifsf] gful/s cGj]if0f
/ k|of]unfO{ lgoGq0f ug{Ú kxnsbdL
lngvf]h]sf] 5 . rLg / cGo w]/}
cGtl/If ofqL b]zx¿n] o;df x:tfIf/
ug{ c:jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . :k];PS;, An'
cf]l/lhg / elh{g Uofn]lS6sh:tf lghL
sDkgLx¿n] cGtl/If ;~rfngx¿df 7"nf]
e"ldsf v]Ng] tYon] cGtl/Ifsf nflu
lgodx¿n] sfd ug{' hl6n 5 . o;n]
nfesf] p2]Zo / /fli6«o bfloTjdfly k|Zg
p7fpF5 . t/ cGtl/If ultljlwdf ePsf]
j[l4n] cGtl/If h+ssf] ;f+;fl/s h:tf]
b]lvg] ;d:ofn] cfsfzsf] cGj]if0fnfO{
hl6n agfpF5 ls ub}{g eGg] k|Zg klg
v8f u/]sf] 5 .
PcfO{sf] k|of]u / la:tf/df tLa|tf
cfl6{lkml;on OG6]lnh]G; -PcfO{_
sf] ljsf; dfgj ;d'bfosf nflu df}sf
/ r'gf}tLsf ¿kdf b]lvPsf] 5 . o;sf]
ljsf;;Fu} lj:tf/ / /f]s nufpg'kg]{ :j/x¿
u'lGhg yfln;s]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @)@# df
Rof6hLkL6Lsf] gjLgtd ;+:s/0f o;sf]
k"jj{ tL{sf] t'ngfdf b; u'0ff a9L pGgt
ag]/ km}lnof] . ;/sf/x¿, sDkgLx¿ /
JolQmx¿ o;sf] Ifdtfsf] bf]xg ug{ ›'t
ultdf cl3 a9] . o;n] cfl6{lkml;on
OG6]lnh]G;n] dfgj l;h{gzLntf /
;d[l4sf] gofF o'usf] ;'?jft ul//x]sf] 5
jf eofgs eljio lgdf{0f ug]{ kfG8f]/fsf]
afs; vf]Nb}5 eGg] ljifodf rsf]{ ax; ;'?
u/]sf] lyof] . cfzfjfbLx¿n] s;/L PcfO{n]
ljleGg If]qx¿df ce"tk"j{ ultdf j}1flgs
;kmntfx¿ km}nfO/x]sf] 5, cf}iflwx¿sf]
›'t cg';Gwfg ;Ifd kfb},{ lrlsT;f If]qsf
/x:ox¿nfO{ vf]lnlbPsf] 5 / g;'lNemg]
ul0ftLo ;d:ofx¿ ;dfwfg ul//x]sf] 5
eg]/ cf}N+ ofP . cfnf]rsx¿n] of] k|ljlw
dfgjsf] IfdtfeGbf l56f] ljsf; eO/x]sf]
/ o;n] lgDTofpg ;Sg] xflgsf] cfFsng
/ Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ .
o;n] Jofks a]/f]huf/L l;h{gf ul//x]sf],
ljBdfg ;fdflhs c;dfgtfx¿nfO{ s8f
kfl//x]sf], dfgjtfsf] nf]k x'gd' f dnhn
ul//x]sf] bfjL u/]sf 5g\ . ax; hf/L 5 /
cem} s]xL aif{ nlDag] 5 .
PcfO{sf] cfnf]rsdWo] Ps h]k|mL
lxG6gn] s[lQd a'l4dtfsf] vt/faf/]
r]tfjgL lbg u'unsf] hflu/ 5f]8]sf lyP
eg] Png d:s / l:6e jf]lHgofsh:tf
k|ljlw If]qsf g]tfn] v'nf kqdf x:tfIf/
ub}{ PcfO{n] …;dfh / dfgjtfsf nflu
ulx/f] vt/fÚ /x]sf] r]tfjgL lbPsf
lyP . o;}aLr, ;Gb]xjfbLx¿n] PcfO{sf]
w]/} k|lt1fx¿ sdhf]/L x'g]5g\ lsgls
df]8]nx¿n] rfF8} g} pgLx¿sf] cfˆg}
k|ltkmnaf/] k|lzIf0f ;'? ug]{5g\, h;n]
pgLx¿nfO{ jf:tljs dfgj Jojxf/af6
;DaGwljR5]b ug{ g]t[Tj ub{5 . ;/sf/x¿
JolQmut ¿kdf jf ;fd"lxs ¿kdf,
PcfO{sf kmfObfx¿ bf]xg ug{ / o;sf]
hf]lvdx¿ lgoGq0f ug{ kof{Kt ›'t ultdf
cl3 al9/x]sf] b]lvb}g.
hnjfo' kl/jt{gaf/] ljZj ax;
;+o'Qm c/a Old/]6\; -o'PO{_ df
ePsf] hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DaGwL ;+o'Qm
/fi6«;‹Lo ;Dd]ng -sf]k–@*_ df
clwsf+z b]z gjLs/0fLo / xl/t pmhf{
pTkfbgnfO{ a9fjf lbFb} hLjfZd OGwgsf]
k|of]unfO{ Go"g ub}{ hfg] ;xdlt ePsf]
5 . sf]k–@* df xfn;Dd ul/Psf
k|lta4tfn] ;g\ @)#) ;Dddf xl/tu[x
Uof; pT;h{gdf sdL ug{ cfjZos kg]{
sfo{df #) k|ltztn] dfq sdL Nofpg]
5.
;+o'Qm /fi6«;‹Lo hnjfo' kl/jt{g
lgoGq0f;DaGwL lgsfosf cg';f/
gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ / pmhf{ bIftf;DaGwL
k|lta4tfdf !#) b]zn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf
5g\ . ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] xl/tu[x
Uof; pT;h{g rLg, ljsf;zLn ef/t
/ k|d'v pmhf{ lgof{tstf{ ;fpbL c/a /
¿;n] ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5}gg\ .
gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ k|ltj4tfkqdf @)#)
;Dd !! xhf/ luufjf6 xl/t pmhf{ Ifdtf
k'¥ofpg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 .
cGt/f{li6«o pmhf{ Ph]G;L -cfO{OP{ _n]
@)@@–@)@& aLrdf gjLs/0fLo pmhf{n]
ljZjsf] pmhf{ Ifdtfdf () k|ltzteGbf
lj:tf/ x'g] hgfPsf] 5 . gjLs/0fLo
pmhf{sf] a9f]Q/L ub}{ uP/ ;g\ @)%) ;Dd
z"Go sfa{g pT;h{gsf] gLltnfO{ Jofjxfl/s
¿kdf nfu" ug{;d]t sf]k–@* df;xefuL
/fi6« tof/ b]lvPsf 5g\ . gjLs/0fLo
pmhf{ sl/a @$)) luufjf6 x'g5] , of]
eg]sf] rLgn] cfh pTkfbg u/]sf] ;Dk"0f{
pmhf{ Ifdtf xf] . lxhf] hLjfZd OGwgsf]
cTolws pkof]u ug]{ rLg, o'/f]kn ] L ;‹,
cd]l/sf, ef/tn] xfnsf] gLlt / ahf/df
kl/jt{g u/]sf sf/0f of] ;Defjgf a9]sf]
pmhf{ljb\x? atfpF5g\ . ljsfzf]Gd'v b]zxx?
dfq xf]Og, ljZjsf cf}Bf]lus d'ns ' x?df
klg ;f}o,{ jfo', hnljB't\ / h}ljs OGwg
eljiosf] pmhf{sf] d'Vo ;|ft] x'g5] .
rLg–cd]l/sf tgfjdf sdL
cd]l/sf / rLgaLrsf] tgfj lg/Gt/
rln/x]sf] 5 . t/ cl3Nnf s]xL aif{x¿nfO{
d"NofÍg ug]{ xf] eg] ;g\ @)@# ;'?
eP;Fu} cd]l/sf / rLgaLrsf] tgfj sd
x'bF } uPsf] b]lvG5 . cl3Nnf] gf]eD] a/df
afnLdf ePsf] hL–@) lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf
qmddf hf] afO8]g / ;L lrglkmªaLr
kmnbfoL e]6jftf{ ePsf] lyof] .
cd]l/sL ljb]zdGqL PG6f]gL lAnGs]gn] b'O{
b]zaLr a9\bf] tgfjk"0f{ e"–/fhgLlts
k|ltålGåtfnfO{ Úuf8{/n ] Ú lbg] ljifodf
5nkmn ug{ km]A?c/Ldf a]Olhªsf] e|d0f
ug]{ sfo{qmd to ePsf] lyof] . t/ To;kl5
;+oQ' m /fHo cd]l/sfdfly Pp6f lrlgofF
a]ng' b]vf k¥of] . o;nfO{ cd]l/sL jfo'
;]gfsf] Pkm–@@ /fK6/n] blIf0f Sof/f]lngfsf]
t6df v;fn]sf] lyof] . a]Olhªn] df};dsf]
cg'udg ug]{ qmddf a]ng' p8]sf] bfaL
u/]sf] lyof] t/ ;+oQ' m /fHo cd]l/sfn]
o;nfO{ c:jLsf/ u/]sf] lyof] . o;
36gfn] ;+oQ' m /fHo cd]l/sfdf /fhgLlts
cfj]unfO{ a9fjf lbof] / lAnGs]gnfO{
cfˆgf] a]Olhª e|d0f :ylut ug{ k|l] /t
uof]{ . ;a}eGbf b'Mvsf] s'/f s] 5 eg],
lrlgofF clwsf/Lx¿n] a]ng' v;fn]kl5
cd]l/sL /IffdGqL nf]o8 cl:6gn] rLg;Fu
s'6gLlts 6]lnkmf]g jftf{sf nflu kmf]g u/]
klg rLgn] pxfF;uF tTsfn s'/f ug{ rfx]g .
z'e]R5's /fi6«x¿;d]tsf] nfdf]
s'6gLlts kxnkl5 cd]l/sL ljb]z
dGqfnosf clwsf/Lx¿n] …/rgfTdsÚ
jftf{sf nflu lAnGs]gnfO{ rLg
k7fpg] lg0f{o u/] . cGttM axfnjfnf
pRr cd]l/sL s'6gLlt1 h'gdf
a]Olhª hfg'eof] . a]Olhªdf ePsf
jftf{nfkx¿n] jfl;ª\6gnfO{ rLg;Fusf]
Jofkf/df yk k|ltaGw nufpg jf
a]OlhªnfO{ tfOjfg, lkmlnlkG; jf
Pl;ofdf cd]l/sL ;]gfdflysf] pTkL8g
sd ug{ /fhL u/fPgg\ . of] b'O{ /fi6«xaLrsf]
;fdfGo ljjfb geO{ /0fgLlts dxTjsf]
ljjfb klg xf] . o;sf] lgsf; jftf{af6
;Dej b]Vg] ljZj ;d'bfon] o;nfO{
a'em]sf] 5 t/ klg o;sf] ldngljGb'
vf]Hg b'O{ zlQm /fi6«x¿nfO{ lg/Gt/
3r3rfO/x]sf] 5 .
afO8]g / ;LaLr ut gf]eD] a/df
;fg k|mflG;:sf]df ;g\ @)@# df ePsf]
Pk]s ln8;{ kmf]/dsf qmddf e]6jftf{ ePsf]
lyof] . jftf{n] s]xL ;fgfltgf ;Demf}tfx¿
lbof] t/ s'g} 7"nf] ;kmntf xfl;n u/]g .
df]8; lee]G8Lsf] ;Demf}tfn] ljZjsf b'O{
zlQmzfnL b]zx¿nfO{ a]jf:tf ul//x]sf] 5 .
hg;+Vofdf rLglj¿4 ef/tsf]
afhL
ef/t rLgnfO{ pl5g]/ ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf
a9L hg;Î\of ePsf] b]zsf] ¿kdf :yflkt
ePsf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ztfAbLdf rLg
ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf w]/]} hg;Î\of ePsf]
b]z /x]sf] lyof] . clxn] ef/tsf] hg;Î\
of Ps ca{ $# s/f]8 /x]sf] cg'dfg
ul/Psf] 5 . ;DejtM ef/t of] ztfJbLsf]
bzsf};+ Dd ;a}eGbf a9L hg;Î\of ePsf]
b]z /lx/xg]5 . rLgsf] hg;Î\of eg] 36\b}
uPsf] / kfsf pd]/sf gful/ssf] ;Î\
of a9\bf] b]lvPsf] 5 . hg;f+lVosLljb\
x¿sf cg';f/ ztfAbLsf] dWo;Dddf
rLgsf] hg;Î\of !) s/f]8n] 36\g5] jf
clxn] ;+;f/sf kG„ afx]s ;a} b]zsf]
hg;+VofeGbf a9L x'g5] . ;f]xL cjlwdf
rLgsf] cf};t cfo' #( jif{af6 a9]/ %!
jif{ k'Ug]5 . o;aLr ef/tsf] hg;+Vof dWo
ztfAbL;Dddf sl/a !=& ca{ k'Ug] 5 /
o;sf] cf};t cfo' #( jif{ x'g5] .
gfuf]gf]{–sf/fafv–ch/a}hfgsf]
sAhfdf
of] aif{ ch/a}hfgn] gfuf]gf]–{ sf/fafvnfO{
cfˆgf] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . ;g\ !((! df
:jtGq /fi6« 3f]if0ff ePsf] sf/fafvdf ;f]leot
;‹sf] ktgsf] tLg bzskl5 klg k/fsDkg
dx;'; eO/x]sf] 5 . ;f]leot ;‹sf] ktgaf6
pbfPsf b]zx¿df ;Ldfx¿ lyP h'g k|foM
/fli6«o ;d"xx¿ a:g] 7fpF;uF d]n vfFbg} y] /
ToxfF åGåsf] aLp 5g{ ;lhnf] lyof] . pbfx/0fsf
nflu, ch/a}hfgsf] gfuf]gf]–{ sf/fafv If]q
nueu ;Dk"0f{ ¿kdf hftLo cd]l{ gofnLx¿
a;f]af; ub{y] h'g afs'åf/f zfl;t x'g OR5's
lyPgg\ . ;g\ !(($ df ¿;L dWo:ytfdf
ePsf] o'4lj/fd;Fu} o'4 ;dfKt ePkl5
gfuf]/f]–sf/fafvn] ch/a}hfgL e"efusf]
s]xL efu;lxt :jtGqtf k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] .
;Ldfkf/ cfqmd0fsf afjh'b, ;]K6]Da/ @)@)
df 7"nf] dfqfdf o'4 ;'? gx'~h]n o'4lj/fd
hf/L /Xof] . To;sf] 5 xKtfkl5 ¿;n] csf]{
o'4lj/fdsf] jftf{ u¥of] . o;n] ch/a}hfgnfO{
gfuf]gf]–{ sf/fafvsf] clwsf+z efudf
lgoGq0fdf /fVof] . tgfj pRr /Xof] . ;]K6]Da/
@)@# df ch/a}hfgn] km]l/ cfqmd0f u¥of] .
s]xL lbgleq} p;n] cfˆgf] lgoGq0fdf g/x]sf
If]q dfly sAhf hdfof] / u'ds ] f] pQm If]qnfO{
…k'gMPsLs/0fÚ ;'? ug]{ 3f]if0ff u¥of] . Ps
xKtfleq, Ps nfveGbf a9L cd]l{ gofnLx¿,
jf gfuf]gf]–{ sf/fafvsf] hg;Î\ofsf] nueu
*% k|ltzt efu]/ cd]l{ gof k'u] . o; knfogn]
cfd]l{ gofdf cfˆgf] ;/sf/ cd]l{ gofnLx¿sf]
;'/Iff ug{ c;kmn ePsf] lj/f]wdf k|bz{gx¿
lgDTofof] . ch/a}hfgnfO{ cd]l{ gofnL gful/s
ljeflht ag]sf ;do lgoGq0f ug{ ;xh eof] .
;'8fg u[xo'4
;g\ @)@# df u[xo'4n] ;'8fgnfO{
tx;gx; agfof] . ;'8fgdf k|hftGq
cfPsf] jif{sf ¿kdf ;g\ @)@# nfO{
3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . ;'8fgL hgtfn]
a? u[xo'4sf] ;fdgf u/] . ;g\ @)!( sf]
clk|ndf ;'8fgsf] ;]gfn] nfdf] ;dob]lv
tfgfzfx cf]df/ cn azL/nfO{ ;QfRo't
ug{ u/]sf] k|bz{gdf of] åGåsf] h/f uf8]sf]
lyof] . gofF ;}Go h'G6fn] gful/s ;d"xx¿;Fu
;Qf ;fem]bf/L ug{ / r'gfjsf] lbzfdf sfd
ug{ Ps ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5 . oBlk, cS6f]a/
@)@! df ;'8fgL ;z:q an -P;PPkm_
sf k|dv ' cAb]n kmtx cn–a'/xfg /
¥oflk8 ;kf]6{ kmf];h {] -cf/P;Pkm_ n8fs"
;d"xsf k|dv ' df]xDdb xdbfg æx]dbtLæ
8Unf]n] csf]{ lj›f]xsf] g]tT[ j u/] . ;'8fgdf
o'4lj/fd k|of;x¿ gePsf xf]Ogg\ t/
kl/0ffd Nofpg ;kmn x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .
o'qm]g o'4
;g\ @)@# sf] ;'?df
o'qm]gL k|ltcfqmd0fn] k"jL{ o'qm]g / ;DejtM
lqmldofdf ?;sf] ks8 tf]8g\ ;Sg] cfzf
pRr lyof] . ax'kl| tlIft k|ltcfqmd0f h'gsf]
;'?df ;'? ePsf] lyof] . ¿;L ;]gfnfO{ 7"nf]
Iflt k'¥ofP tfklg o'4/]vfx¿ d'l:snn]
xlNnPsf lyP . ¿;L ;]gfn] hf8f] / j;Gt
Ct'nfO{ k|of]u u/]/ zlQmzfnL k|lt/Iff tof/
kf/]sf] lyof] . gf]eD] a/sf] ;'?df o'qm]gsf
zLif{ hg/nn] of] n8fOFnfO{ …ult/f]wÚ sf]
;+1f lbPsf lyP / …;DejtM s'g} ulx/f] /
;'Gb/ ;kmntf k|fKt x'g] 5}gÚ egL :jLsf/]sf
lyP .
eofgs Ifltsf] afah'b, ¿;n]
cfqmd0fsf] ;'?jftsf] t'ngfdf @)@#
sf] ktgdf o'qm]gdf ;}lgsx¿sf] ;Î\of
bf]Aa/ lyof] / ¿;L cy{Joj:yf o'4:t/df
lyof] . o;}aLr, …o'qm]gsf] ysfgÚ klZrddf
b]vf kg{ yfn]sf] 5, ljz]if u/L ;+oQ' m
/fHo cd]l/sfdf l/klAnsg ;f+;bx¿n]
sLPenfO{ yk ;xfotf k7fpg c:jLsf/
u/]sf 5g\ . bL3{sfnLg k|j[lQn] ¿;nfO{
;dy{g ug{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf a9]kl5
o'qm]gnfO{ ck/fwaf6 k|lt/Iffdf hfg /
o'4lj/fdsf] dfu ug{ dfu p7\g yfNof] .
¿;L /fi6«klt Enflbld/ k'l6g o'4 /f]Sg
;xdt x'G5g\ ls x'Fb}gg\ eGg] ax;sf] ljifo
ag]sf] 5 . ljz]ifu/L cfufdL gf]e]Da/df
x'g] cd]l/sL r'gfjn] o'qm]g;Fusf] ;DaGw
tf]8\g rfxg] /fi6«kltnfO{ hGd lbof]
eg] ;do cfˆgf] kIfdf cfpg] k'l6gsf]
ljZjf; /x]sf]h:tf} b]lvG5 .
ufhf o'4
;g\ @)@# sf] ;]K6]Da/sf]
cGTolt/ dWok"j{ cfzfhgs b]lvPsf]
lyof] . ca|fxfd ;Demf}tfn] Oh/fon /
c/a b]zx¿aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ cem k|uf9
agfO/x]sf] lyof] . ;fpbL c/an] rfF8} g}
Oh/fon;Fu s"6gLlts ;DaGw :yfkgf
ug{ ;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] lyof] . odgsf]
ltQmtfk"0f{ u[xo'4df o'4lj/fd eO/x]sf]
lyof] . oL k|j[lQx¿n] ubf{ cd]l/sL /fli6«o
;'/Iff ;Nnfxsf/ h]s ;'lnefgn] …
dWok"j{ If]q ljut b'O{ bzssf] t'ngfdf
cfh zfGt 5Ú eGg'ePsf] lyof] .
To;sf] 7Ls cf7 lbgkl5 cyf{t\
cS6f]a/ & df xdf;n] Oh/fondfly
cfqmd0f ubf{ Tof] l:ylt kl/jt{g eof] .
pQm cfqmd0fdf Oh/fondf a:b} cfPsf
sl/a Ps xhf/ !$) :jb]zL tyf
ljb]zL dfl/Psf lyP . of] 36gf Oh/fonsf]
Oltxf;df ;a}eGbf 3fts lbg lyof] . sl/a
@$) hgfnfO{ aGws agfOPsf] lyof] .
xdf;sf] pGd"ng ug]{ jfrf ub}{ Oh/fonn]
ufhflj?4 xjfO{ cfqmd0f uof]{ / To;kl5
pQ/L ufhfdf cfqmd0f u¥of] . gf]eD] a/sf]
cGTodf n8fO{d+ f jftf{sf] lj/fdn] nueu
Ps ;o aGwsx¿sf] l/xfO{ ;'lglZrt
u¥of]. t/ Oh/fonL ;]gf blIf0fL ufhfdf
k|jz] u/];uF } o'4 km]l/ ;'? eof] . Kofn]:6fOgL
gful/s, h;df clwsf+z dlxnf /
afnaflnsf 5g\, sf] d[To' sf] ;+Vof a9\b}
hfFbf Oh/fonn] o'4 ck/fw ul//x]sf]
eGg] ljZjJofkL u'gf;f]nfO{ a9fjf lbPsf]
5. Oh/fonn] pQm cf/f]ksf] v08g
ub}{ xdf;n] Kofn]:6fOgL gful/snfO{ dfgj
9fnsf] ?kdf k|of]u ul//x]sf] ts{ u/]sf] 5 .
;}Go ljb|f]x / nf]stGq lj/f]wL
ultljlw
gful/s :jtGqtfsf nflu u7g ul/Psf]
cd]l/sL ;+:yf …lk|m8d xfp;Ún] ;g\ @)@@
df ljZjJofkL :jtGqtf / nf]stGqdf x|f;
cfPsf] nuftf/ ;qf}+ jif{ 3f]if0ff u/]/ jif{ -;g\
@)@#_sf] ;'?jft u/]sf] lyof] . dfgf}+ of] s'/f
k|dfl0ft ug{ clk|msfsf] ;}Go …s"Ú sf] cftÍ
hf/L /Xof] . ut h'nfO{df gfOh/sf] ;]gfn]
k|hftflGqs 9Ëaf6 lgjf{lrt /fi6«kltnfO{
ckb:y u/]sf] lyof] . l5d]sL /fHox¿n] …s"Ú
lkmtf{ glnP x:tIf]k ug]{ wDsL lbP klg dfnL
/ a'ls{gf kmf;f]df ;~rflnt ;}Go zf;sx¿n]
To;sf] hjfkmdf o'4sf] wDsL lbPsf 5g\ .
cu:6df, Uofaf]gsf] ;]gfn] ;Qf sAhf u¥of]
/ cGttM r'gfj ug]{ c:ki6 k|lt1fx¿ u/] .
yfONof08df d] dlxgfdf ePsf]
r'gfjdf Pp6f gofF k|ultzLn kf6L{n]
;a}eGbf a9L l;6 lht]sf] 5 . oBlk,
cFWof/f] sf]7fdf ePsf] ;Demf}tfn] ;}Go
;dy{s ;/sf/sf] u7gnfO{ ;'lglZrt
ub}{ r'gfjsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf]
ljh]tfnfO{ aflx/af6 x]g{ afWo agfof] .
cd]l/sL /fi6«klt 8f]gfN8 6«Dkn] cfˆgf
lj/f]wLx¿nfO{ …sL/fÚ sf] ;+1f lbFb} cfkm"
XjfO6 xfp; k'gM k|fKt u/]df …klxnf]
lbgafx]sÚ tfgfzfx gx'g] atfpg'ePsf]
5 . ;du|df eGg'kbf{ nf]stGqsf nflu
of] jif{ /fd|f] b]lvPg .
kfpFb}5 cGt/f{li6«o k|fyldstf
sf7df08' . ;g\ @)!&
df !)) hgfeGbf w]/}sf] Hofg
lng] u/L kf]ru{' ndf km}lnPsf]
pi0fnx/ / 89]nf]af6 k|efljt
ag]sL @$ jifL{of Snfpl8of
8'cf6]{ cuf]l:6Gxf];lxt pgsf
@) jifL{o efO dfl6{d / !! jifL{of
alxgL dfl/ofgf;lxt 5 hgfn]
#@ j6f b]zsf ;/sf/lj?4
d'2f xfn]sf lyP . o'/f]k]nL
;‹sf ;a} ;b:o, a]nfot, gj]{,
?;, l:j6\h/NofG8 / 6sL{nfO{
hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] af/]df kof{Kt
sfd gu/]sf] / k]l/; ;Demf}tfn]
tf]s]sf] nIocg'¿k ljZjJofkL
tfkdfg !.% l8u|L ;]lN;o;leq
sfod ug]{ u/L xl/tu[x Uof;sf]
pT;h{g sd ug{ r'ls/x]sf] eGg]
pgLx¿sf] cf/f]k 5 .
pQm d'2f
dfgjflwsf/;DaGwL dfldnf x]g]{
o'/f]k]nL cbfnt -Ol;Prcf/_
df ljrf/fwLg 5 . ljZjdf
lgs} dxQ\jsf ;fy x]l/Psf]
hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DaGwL klxnf]
d'2f dflgPsf] 5 . afFRg
kfpg] clwsf/, uf]kgLotf,
kfl/jfl/s hLjg / lje]bd'Qm x'g
kfpg];lxtsf cfˆgf cfwf/e"t
clwsf/x¿ hnjfo' kl/jt{g;Fu
h'‰g] s'/fdf ;/sf/x¿n]
b]vfPsf] clgR5fsf sf/0f
ldlrPsf] pgLx¿sf] bfaL 5 .
To:t} cd]l/sfsf] cf]l/ugsf]
dN6\gf]df sfpG6Ln] s}of}F t]n /
Uof; pTkfbsx¿lj?4 ;g\ @)@!
df eLif0f udL{ u/fPsf] eGb} %@
ca{ 8n/ Ifltk"lt{ dfu;lxt
d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] 5 . hnjfo'
kl/jt{g;DaGwL Oltxf;s} 7"nf]
sfg"gL n8fOFsf ?kdf lnOPsf] of]
d'2f clxn] klg ljrf/fwLg /x]sf]
5 . Gofofnon] sfpG6Lsf] kIfdf
lg0f{o u/]df tfkqmd a9fpg d'Vo
lhDd]jf/ dflgPsf hLjfZd OGwg
pTkfbg ug]{ bhgf}F{ sDkgLx¿n]
Ifltk"lt{ lbg'kg]{ afWotfsf] l;h{gf
dfq x'bF g} . o:tf sDkgLx?sf]
cl:tTjdfly g} uDeL/ k|Zg v8f
x'g] atfOPsf] 5 .
oL b'j} d'2fnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o
ljleGg ;~rf/ dfWodx?n]
k|fyldstf dfq lbPsf lyPgg\,
efjL ;Gtltsf nflu ljZjsf]
;'/lIft eljiosf] ;'lglZrt
ug{ lhDd]jf/ Jojxf/sf
nflu ;"rgfx? ;Dk|]if0f u/]sf
lyP . hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf sf/0f
ljZjsf cg]s hl6n
;d:ofx?nfO{ lnP/ ljleGg
b]zsf Gofofnox?df d'2fx?
btf{ x'g] qmd a9\bf] 5 /
Gofofnox?af6 klg ;femf
rf;f] / lrGtfsf] hnjfo'
Gofosf] kIfdf lg0f{ox?
eO/x]sf 5g\ . GofofwLzx¿df
hnjfo' kl/jt{gaf/] cfPsf]
:ki6 b[li6sf]0fsf sf/0f
clwsf+z Gofofnox?af6
cufdL lbgdf hnjfo'd}qL
lg0f{o cfpg] cfzf ul/Psf] 5 .
s]xL jif{bl] v
j}1flgsx?n] nuftf/ hnjfo'
kl/jt{gsf] c;/sf af/]df
ljleGg cg';Gwfgaf6 b]lvPsf
lg:sif{x?sf af/]df ;r]t u/fpFb}
cfP klg /fhg]tfx? eg] kl5Nnf]
;do o; ;d:ofk|lt uDeL/
b]lvPsf 5g\ . /fli6«o, If]qLo /
cGt/f{li6«o s'g} klg kmf]/dx?df o;
ljifon] k|fyldstf kfpg yfn]sf]
5 / k[YjLdf tfkdfg j[l4 u/fpg]
d'Vo ;|ft] hLjfZd OGwg ePsfn]
o;sf] vktnfO{ 36fpFb} n}hfg'kg]{
cfjZostf dx;'; x'g yfn]sf] 5 .
;d:ofsf] klxrfg ug{
;kmn sf]k @*
;+o'Qm c/a Old/]6\;
(o'PO{) df hf/L hnjfo'
@)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/
kl/jt{g;DaGwL ;+o'Qm
/fi6«;‹Lo ;Dd]ng -sf]k–@*_
df clwsf+z b]z gjLs/0fLo /
xl/t pmhf{ pTkfbgnfO{ a9fjf
lbFb} hLjfZd OGwgsf] k|of]unfO{
Go"g ub}{ hfg] ;xdlt ePsf]
5 . sf]k–@* df xfn;Dd
ul/Psf k|lta4tfn] ;g\
@)#) ;Dddf xl/tu[x Uof;
pT;h{gdf sdL ug{ cfjZos
kg]{ sfo{df #) k|ltztn] dfq
sdL Nofpg] ePsf] 5 .;+o'Qm
/fi6«;‹Lo hnjfo' kl/jt{g
lgoGq0f;DaGwL lgsfosf
cg';f/ gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ /
pmhf{ bIftf;DaGwL k|lta4tfdf
Ps ;o #) b]zn] x:tfIf/
u/]sf 5g\ . ljZjsf] ;a}eGbf
7"nf] xl/tu[x Uof; pT;h{g
rLg, ljsf;zLn ef/t / k|d'v
pmhf{ lgof{tstf{ ;fpbL c/a
/ ?;n] ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/
u/]sf 5}gg\ . gjLs/0fLo pmhf{
k|ltj4tfkqdf @)#) ;Dd
!! xhf/ luufjf6 xl/t pmhf{
Ifdtf k'¥ofpg] nIo /flvPsf]
5.
cGt/f{li6«o pmhf{
Ph]G;L -cfOOP_n] @)@@–
@)@& aLrdf gjLs/0fLo
pmhf{n] ljZjsf] pmhf{ Ifdtfdf
() k|ltzteGbf lj:tf/ x'g]
hgfPsf] 5 . gjLs/0fLo pmhf{sf]
a9f]Q/L ub}{ uP/ ;g\ @)%)
;Dd z"Go sfa{g pT;h{gsf]
gLltnfO{ Jofjxfl/s¿kdf nfu"
ug{;d]t ;xefuL /fi6« tof/
b]lvPsf 5g\ . gjLs/0fLo
pmhf{ sl/a b'O{ xhf/ rf/
;o luufjf6 x'g]5, of] eg]sf]
rLgn] cfh pTkfbg u/]sf]
;Dk"0f{ pmhf{ Ifdtf xf] . lxhf]
hLjfZd OGwgsf] cTolws
pkof]u ug]{ rLg, o'/f]lko o'lgog,
cd]l/sf, ef/tn] xfnsf] gLlt
/ ahf/df kl/jt{g u/]sf sf/0f
of] ;Defjgf a9]sf] pmhf{ljb\x?
atfpF5g\ .
ljsfzf]Gd'v b]zxx?
dfq xf]Og, ljZjsf cf}Bf]lus
d'ns ' x?df klg ;f}o,{ jfo', hnljB't\
/ h}ljs OGwg eljiosf] pmhf{sf]
d'Vo ;|ft] x'g5] . …SnfOd]6
PS;gÚ sf cg';f/ hLjfZdsf]
of]ubfg cem} klg ljZjJofkL pmhf{
pTkfbgdf *) k|ltzt a9Ldf 5 .
ljZjJofkL ¿kdf xfn sl/a @(
k|ltzt ljB't\ gjLs/0fLo ;|ft] af6
k|fKt eO/x]sf] 5 . ljZj hg;Î\
ofsf] sl/a *) k|ltzteGbf a9L
dflg; hLjfZd OGwgdf lge{/
5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o gjLs/0fLo
pmhf{ Ph]G;Ln] ;g\ @)%)
;Dddf ljZjsf] () k|ltzt
ljB't\ gjLs/0fLo pmhf{af6 cfpg]
cg'dfg u/]sf] 5 .
cf7 jif{cl3 dfq} k]l/;
hnjfo' ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/
x'Fbf sf]Onf, t]n / Uof;sf]
st} klg rrf{ ePsf] lyPg .
;g\ @)!% sf] k]l/; ;Demf}tfn]
a9\bf] v8]/L, cfFwLa]x/L /
;d'›sf] ;tx j[l4nufot
hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf]
;a}eGbf v/fa ljgfzaf6 aRg
ljZjJofkL tfkqmd j[l4nfO{
k"j{–cf}Bf]lus :t/eGbf !=%
l8u|L ;]lN;o;eGbf a9L g/fVg]
dxQ\jfsf+Iff /fv]sf] lyof] .
sf]k–@* sf] ;lrjfnosf
cg';f/ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf]
gsf/fTds k|efjaf6 aRg ;g\
@)#) ;Dd sfa{g pT;h{gnfO{
em08} cfwfn] 36fpg] ljifodf
klg ;xefuL /fi6«x?sf] ;dfg
dt 5 . sf]Onf, t]n / Uof;h:tf
hLjfZd OGwgsf] cTolws
k|of]usf sf/0f ljZjJofkL
¿kdf hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf]
(1 January, Monday, 2024)
c;/ k/]sf] 5 . xl/tu[x Uof;
pT;h{gdf hLjfZd OGwgsf]
e"ldsf &% k|ltzt a/fa/ 5 .
hLjfZd OGwgsf] lge{/tf sd
ub}{ :jR5, kx'Frof]Uo, lskmfotL,
lbuf] / e/kbf]{ pmhf{sf]
j}slNks ;|f]tdf yk nufgLsf]
cfjZostf a9]/ uPsf] 5 .
o; ljZj hnjfo'
;Dd]ngn] hLjfZd
OGwg k|of]usf] ljsNk
vf]hL ug{ b]zx¿nfO{ cfu|x
ug]{ ;xdlt;xlt kfl/t u/]sf]
@! k[i7 nfdf] ;xdlt sfg'gL
¿kdf eg] afWosf/L 5}g .
t/ o;n] hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf]
r'gf}tL ;fdgf ug{ b]zx¿nfO{
dfu{bz{g eg] ug]{5 . ;xdltdf
b]zx¿n] hLjfZd OGwgsf]
ljsNktkm{ hfg …Gofok"0f{,
k|lqmofa4 / ;dtfd"ns
of]ubfg ug]{5GÚ elgPsf]
5 . klxnf] k6s hnjfo'
;Dd]ngdf lnlvt¿kdf
sf]Onf, t]n / Uof;h:tf
OGwgx¿af/] k|lta4tf
hgfOPsf] 5 .
;Dd]ngdf ;xefuL b]zsf
;/sf/ k|dv ' x¿ / t]n / Uof;
pBf]ux¿aLr gjLs/0fLo
pmhf{nfO{ tLg u'0ff j[l4 ug]{ /
;g\ @)#) ;Dddf ldy]g Uof;
pT;h{gdf tLj| s6f}tL ug]{ u}/–
afWosf/L k|lt1f ug{ ;xdt
b]lvPsf lyP . sl/a %) OGwg
sDkgLn] ldy]gsf] pT;h{g z"Go
ug]{ / ;g\ @)#) ;Dddf lgoldt
pT;h{gnfO{ cGTo ug]{ jfrf
u/]sf 5g\ . cTolws zlQmzfnL
t/ t'ngfTds¿kdf sfa{g
8fOcS;fO8kl5 bf];f| ] dflgg]
cNksfnLs ldy]g Uof; clxn]
x'g] xl/tu[x Uof; pT;h{gaf6
tfkqmd j[l4sf nflu nueu
Ps–ltxfO{ glthfsf] nflu
lhDd]jf/ 5 . pmhf{ pTkfbgsf]
cltl/Qm, kz' s[lif ldy]gsf] Ps
k|dv ' ;|f]t xf] .
tTsfnLg ljsNksf] vf]hL
k[YjLsf] tfkqmd a9\b} hfFbf
To;af6 lglDtg ;Sg] v/fa
cj:yfx¿ cfpg glbg ;+oQ' m
/fi6«;‹sf j}1flgsx¿n] xfn}
dflg;x¿n] ug{k' g]{ of]hgf;lxt
ljleGg ;'emfjx? ;fj{hlgs
u/]sf 5g\ . /fi6«;‹sf] jftfj/0fLo
lgsfo OG6/ued]G{ 6n Kofgn cg
SnfOd]6 r]Gh cfOlkl;;Lsf
cg';f/ dflg;x¿n] hnjfo'
kl/jt{gsf] hf]lvdaf6 hf]lugsf
nflu vlgh OGwgsf] k|of]u sd
ug{s ' f] csf]{ alnof] ljsNk
gePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . k[YjLsf]
tfkqmd a9\g glbg pmhf{
pTkfbgsf nflu sf]Onfsf]
k|of]unfO{ ;bfsf nflu aGb
ug{k' 5{ .
To;}u/L sfa{g pT;h{g
s6f}tL ug{ Psbd} cK7\of/f]
x'bF } ubf{ cg';Gwfgstf{x¿
pko'Qm ;dfwfgsf lglDt km]l/
k|ljlwsf] e"ldsfdf hf]8 lbg'kg]{
atfpF5g\ . cfjf;, cfjfudg /
kf]if0fh:tf If]qdf dflg;x¿sf]
pmhf{sf] dfunfO{ s6f}tL ug{
;lsg] pkfox¿sf] vf]hL x'g'
kg]d{ f klg pgLx?sf] hf]8 /x]sf]
5 . wgL dflg;x¿sf] Jojxf/sf
sf/0f k[YjLsf] cj:yfdf 7"nf]
k|efj k/]sfn] pgLx?sf]
Jojxf/df kl/jt{g x'g cfjZos
5 . clxn] vlgh OGwgsf
;DaGwdf eO/x]sf] k};fsf] k|jfx
:jR5 pmhf{sf lglDt eO/x]sf]
bfFhf]df Psbd} w]/} ePsfn] vlgh
OGwgsf] vktsf lglDt lbO/x]sf
cg'bfgx¿ aGb ug{' kg]{ x'G5 .
-ljleGg Ph]G;Lx?sf] ;xof]udf_
/f;;
@)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/ (1 January, Monday, 2024) pBf]u÷Joj;fo k[i7 &

a|f]s/ sfof{nodf g]kfndf c08f / df;'sf] vkt sd

nufgLstf{sf] eL8 a9\b}
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
g]kfnu~h . z]o/ ahf/ -a'n_
psfnf] nfUg] ;Defjgf b]lvPkl5
df]km;ndf /x]sf a|f]s/ sfof{nodf
nufgLstf{sf] eL8 a9\g yfn]sf]
5 . a|f]s/ vftf / l8Dof6 vftf
vf]Ng, z]o/ sf/f]af/ ug{ / z]o/sf
ljleGg ljifodf hfgsf/L lng
pgLx¿sf] eL8 a9]sf] ODk]l/on
;]So'l/l6h sDkgL ln -$%_ g+
a|f]s/ sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .
ljleGg sn]hdf cWoog
ug]{ afFs] lhNnf Joj:yfkg
;Ífosf ljBfyL{, u[lx0fL, a}s+ tyf
ljQLo ;+:yfsf sd{rf/L, Joj;foL
tyf Jofkf/Lsf] z]o/ ahf/k|lt
cfsif{0f a9\g yfn]sf] xf] . æclxn]
kl5Nnf] ;do eL8ef8 a9\b} hfg
yfn]sf] 5Æ, pQm sfof{nosf
k|dv' pbo clwsf/Ln] eg] . pgn]
z]o/ ahf/df nufgL ug{ sltko
nufgLstf{n] z]o/ shf{ lnP/ nufgL
u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ ljutdf ? Ps
s/f]8 $% nfv sf/f]af/ ePsf] a|fs ] /
sfof{nodf ? kfFr s/f]8sf] xf/fxf/Ldf
z]o/ sf/f]af/ eO;s]sf] atfP .
a'ln; 6fOddf k|fylds ahf/
-cfOlkcf]_ lgisfzg x'bF f To;n]
ahf/df ;sf/fTds k|efj kfg]{
ts{ ub}{ k|dv
' clwsf/Ln] ljutdf
cfOlkcf]n] ahf/nfO{ k|efljt u/]sf]]
6LKk0fL u/] . clxn] klg k|fylds
ahf/ -cfOlkcf]_ df nufgL ug{
l;s]/ bf];f| ] -;]s0] 8/L_ ahf/df klg
gofF nufgLstf{ k|jz ] ug{ yfn]sf
5g\ . o; If]qsf] ;f] a|fs] / sfof{nodf
z]o/ ahf/df nufgL ug{ afFsa] fx]s,
alb{of, ;'vt{] , hfh/sf]6, /f]Nkf,
?'sd' , x'Dnf, h'Dnf, ;Nofgnufot
lhNnfaf6 nufgLstf{ g]kfnu~h
cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .
g]kfnu~hsf k'/fgf
nufgLstf{ ljsf; e§/fO{n] ahf/
a'ln; x'g] ;Defjgf alnof] ePsfn]
a|f]s/ sfof{nodf rxnkxn a9g
yfn]sf] pNn]v ub}{ nufgLstf{nfO{
alnof] sDkgLdf nufgL ug{
cfu|x u/] . pgn] z]o/ ahf/df
6«]8 ug]{ 6«]8/n] k|fljlws kIf x]/]/
dfq} 5f]6f] cjlwsf nflu nufgL
ug]{ / To;af6 gfkmf lng] hfgsf/L
lbFb} ahf/sf nflu ;a} dfxf]n
;sf/fTds ag]sf] atfP .
e/f];f Dofg]hd]G6
sG;N6];Lsf k|df]6/;d]t /xg'ePsf
e§/fO{n] z]o/ ahf/ hf]lvdsf]
If]q ePsfn] :jcWoog u/]/
dfq} alnof] sDkgLdf nufgL
ug{k' g]{ hfgsf/L lbP . nufgLstf{
kf/; ltldlN;gfn] ahf/df clxn]
klg kv{ / x]/sf] gLlt ePsf]
cf}FNofpFb} ;fgf] cfsf/df nufgL
a9fOPsf] atfP . sl/a #% xhf/
z]o/ sf/f]af/ ug]{ nufgLstf{ ePsf]
PDk]l/ondf @& xhf/ ;lqmo
z]o/ sf/f]af/ ePsf] atfOPsf]
5 . o;afx]s sflnsf ;]So'l/l6h
k|flnn] klg g]kfnu~hdf z]o/
sf/f]af/ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
lrtjg . g]kfndf c08f / s'v'/fsf]
df;'sf] vkt sd x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ljsl;t
b]zsf] t'ngfdf g]kfndf s'v'/fsf] c08f
/ df;' vkt sd x'g] u/]sf] g]kfn s'v'/f
Joj;foL d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .
d~rsf cg';f/ ljsl;t d'n'sdf
jflif{s rf/ ;o ## ;Dd c08f vkt
x'Fbf g]kfndf ^! dfq} vkt x'g] u/]sf]
5 . rLgdf rf/ ;o ##, hfkfgdf tLg
;o (&, cd]l/sfdf tLg ;o @@ c08f
jflif{s k|ltJolQm vkt x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
o:t} Sofg8fdf tLg ;o b'O{,
aËnfb]zdf *), ef/tdf &( / kfls:tfdf
&@ k|ltJolQm c08f vkt x'g] u/]sf]
d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 . d~rsf cWoIf
/3'gfy e§sf cg';f/ s'v'/fsf] df;'sf]
vktdf ;d]t g]kfn lgs} tn /x]sf] 5 .
ljsl;t d'n'sdf jflif{s k|ltJolQm df;'
&$ bzdnj ;ft lsnf];Dd vkt x'Fbf
g]kfndf ;ft bzdnj %& k|ltzt dfq
vkt x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
;]G6leG;]G6 u|]g8fOG;df &$
bzdnj ;ft lsnf] vkt x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
o:t} Oh/fondf ^* bzdnj gf} lsnf],
;fdf]cfdf ^% bzdnj ;ft lsnf],
l6«lg8f8 6f]jfuf]df ^# bzdnj Ps
lsnf], P06Lu'jf jf/a'8fdf ^! bzdnj
cf7 lsnf], cd]l/sfdf %* bzdnj
;ft lsnf] k|ltJolQm k|ltjif{ s'v'/fsf]
df;' vkt x'g] u/]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP .
o:t} ;]G6 n'l;ofdf %& bzdnj
5 lsnf] / xͪdf %% bzdnj kfFr
lsnf] jflif{s?kdf k|ltJolQm df;' vkt
x'g] u/]sf] 5 . s'v'/fsf] c08f / df;'df
dfgj z/L/nfO{ cfjZoskg]{ kf}li6s tTj
kof{Ktdfqfdf kfOg] eP klg g]kfndf
vkt sd x'g] u/]sf] 5 . g]kfndf b}lgs
c08f cTkfbgsf] Ifdtf ^) nfv j6f
eP klg xfn #) b]lv #@ nfv dfq
pTkfbg x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . df;' pTkfbgsf]
Ifdtf b}lgs !) nfv lsnf] eP klg
xfn 5 nfv lsnf]dfq} pTkfbg x'Fb}
cfPsf] e§n] hfgsf/L lbP .
pxfFsf cg';f/ b]zsf] s"n ufx{:y
pTkfbgsf] tLg bzdnj kfFr k|ltzt
lx:;f cf]u6]sf] o; If]qdf ? Ps va{ ^)
ca{ nufgL ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .
o;df rf/ nfv %) xhf/ JolQmn] k|ToIf
/f]huf/L kfO/x]sf] d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .
o; k];fn] cfoft k|lt:yfkg
ub}{ cfd b]zjf;LnfO{ ;a}eGbf ;:tf]
d"Nodf u'0f:t/Lo / kf]if0fo'Qm df;' tyf
c08f pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] d~rsf
lgjt{dfg cWoIf /fh]G› nfld5fg]n]
atfP . s'v'/fsf] df;' / c08f dfgj
:jf:Yosf nflu pko'Qm vfBfGg
dflgG5 . lrlsT;sn] klg /ftf] df;'eGbf
;]tf] df;' / c08f vfg ;'emfj lbFb}
cfPsf 5g\ .
s'v'/fsf] df;' / c08fdf s'g}
ld;fj6 gx'g], lrNnf]sf] dfqf sd,
k|f]l6gsf] dfqf a9L x'g], ksfpg ;lhnf],
krfpg ;xh x'g], o'l/s Pl;8, d'6'
/f]uLsf la/fdLnfO{ ;d]t pkof]uL x'g],
s'g} klg k|sf/sf] ld;fj6 x'g g;Sg],
;xh?kdf cfjZostfcg';f/ kfpg
;lsg] lrlsT;s atfpF5g\ . o:t}
;:tf] d"Nodf kfpg ;lsg], h'g;'s} pd]/
;d"xsf dflg;sf] ;d]t ?lrsf] vfg]s'/f
g} s'v'/fsf] df;' / c08f ePsf] nfld5fg]
atfp5g\ .
d~rn] !!cf}F /fli6«o kf]N6«L lbj;, @)*)
cj;/df hf/L u/]sf] ;"rgfdf s'v/' fsf] df;'
/ c08fn] s'kf]if0f x'gaf6 arfpg dxTjk"0f{
of]ubfg k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . lj;+
@)!& k'; !& ut] af/fsf] k/jfgLk'/ ;]G6«n
Xofr/Lsf] p¢f6gkl5 g]kfndf cfw'lgs
kf]N6«Lsf] ;'?cft dflgFb} cfPsf] 5 .
lbj;nfO{ d~rn] ;KtfxJofkL?kdf dgfpFb}
cfPsf] 5 .
o;jif{ …s'v/' fsf] c08f / df;'sf]
kl/sf/, :j:y hLjgsf] cfwf/Ú eGg] d"n
gf/fsf ;fy ljz]if u/L :s'ndf cWoog/t
ljBfyL{nfO{ c08f / s'v/' fsf] df;'sf]
dxTjaf/]df hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . o;
qmddf @^ ;/sf/L ljBfnosf Ps xhf/
gf} ;o $& ljBfyL{nfO{ c08f / df;'sf]
dxTjaf/] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 .
o:t} sfo{qmdcGtu{t oxL k';
!& ut] laxfg d~rsf] sfof{noaf6
k|eftkm]/L, e/tk'/ dxfgu/kflnsf–@ df
/Qmbfg, ;f]xL :yfgdf s'v'/fsf] df;' /
c08fsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbgsf nflu
Pslbg] …lrs]g P08 Pu km'8 km]li6jnÚsf]
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .

t/sf/Lv]tLdf d'Qmsd}of …;'g a]r]/ ;'Gtnf nufPF, ;'g} kmnfPFÚ

6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
s~rgk'/ . z'SnfkmfF6f
gu/kflnsf– * gf}v/L
d'Qmsd}of lzlj/sf dxfb]j
rf}w/Ln] Jofj;flos t/sf/L
v]tL u/]/ /fd|f] cfDbfgL ub}{
cfPsf 5g\ . Ps bzs cl3b]lv
rf}w/L t/sf/L v]tLdf ;+nUg
x'Fb} cfpg'ePsf] xf] . rf}w/Lsf]
:jfldTjsf] kfFr s¶f hUuf
dfq} 5 . yk kfFFr s¶f hUuf ?
!) bz xhf/ jif{sf] ltg]{ u/L
ef8fdf lng'ePsf] 5 . ef8fdf
lnPsf] / cfˆgf] :jfldTjsf]
u/L !) s¶f hUufdf pgn]
afx|}dlxgf t/sf/L v]tL dfq}
ug{'x'G5 . jif{df t/sf/L a]r]/
? ;ft b]lv ? !) nfv;Dd
cfDbfgL x'G5 . vr{ s6fP/ ?
;ft nfv art x'g] u/]sf] 5 .
æt/sf/L v]tLaf6 sdfO u/]sf]
/sdn] ufpFdf kSsL 3/ 78\ofPsf]
5'Æ pgn] eg], æ5f]/fnfO{ j}bl] zs
/f]huf/Ldf k7fpg ;lsPsf]
5, t/sf/L ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpg
/ ofq' af]s/] sdfO ug{ c6f]
vl/b u/]sf] 5', cf7 hgfsf]
kl/jf/sf] 3/vr{ ;a} t/sf/L
v]tLaf6} Joxf]l/G5 .Æ zLt t';f/f],
x':;', 3fd, kfgL nufotaf6 lau|g]
/ a]df};dL t/sf/L Knfli6s3/leq
nufpFb} cfPsf] pgn] atfP .
c? df};dL t/sf/L
Knfli6s3/ aflx/} pTkfbg x'g]
u/]sf] 5 . rf}w/Lsf] af/Ldf
clxn] sfpnL, aGbf, uf]ne]8f,
v';f{gL, xl/of] ;fukft /f]lkPsf]
5 . clxn];Dd pgn] ? ^)
xhf/ a9Lsf] sfpnL / uf]ne]8f
dfq} laqmL u/]sf] atfP . t/sf/L
v]tL ug{'cl3 dxfb]jn] dhb'/L
u/]/ hLljsf rnfpg'x'GYof] .
t/sf/L v]tL u/]kl5 hLjgz}nL
g} kl/jt{g ePsf] pgL atfp5g\ .
ædhb'/L ubf{ 3/vr{
rnfpg d'l:sn x'GYof]Æ pgn]
eg], æ;fx'sf] C0f nfUg] ub{Yof],
;fx'sf] C0f ltg]{ls kl/jf/
kfNg] eGg] lk/nf] ;w}F x'GYof],
clxn] t/sf/L v]tL u/]kl5
C0f nfu]sf] 5}g, kl/jf/sf]
vr{ ;xh ?kdf rn]sf] 5 .Æ
dxfb]j h:t} d'Qmsd}of a:tLsf
@& kl/jf/ clxn] Jofj;flos
t/sf/L v]tLdf ;+nUg /x]sf
5g\ . t/sf/L v]tLaf6 ultnf]
cfDbfgL 3/d} a;La;L x'g
yfn]kl5 o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf
lbFb} cfPsf] :yfgLo ld;fn'
rf}w/Ln] atfP .
kfFr s¶f hUufdf
uf]a/dnsf] k|of]u u/L sfpnL,
uf]ne]8f, cfn' /f]k]sf 5f}FÆ
pgn] eg] æxftfxftL 3/af6}
laqmL eO/x]sf] 5, cUof{lgs
tl/sfn] pTkfbg ePsf] t/sf/L
ePsfn] ahf/ d"No eGbf
a9Ldf laqmL x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 .Æ
jflif{s t/sf/L laqmLaf6 dfq}
? b'O{ nfv cfDbfgL x'g] u/]sf]
pgn] ;'gfP . sd}ofaf6 d'lQm
kfPkl5 ;/sf/n] k'gM:yfkg
u/fpFbf sdfpg] ;fwg
s]xL geP/ clwsf+;
kl/jf/ dhb'/L ug{ afWo
ePsf lyP . clxn] clwsf+;
kl/jf/n] Jofj;flos sfo{ ug{
yfn]kl5 dhb'/L ug{ 5f8\b}
hfg] a9\g yfn]sf] :yfgLo
eflu/fd rf}w/Ln] atfP .
pgn] eg], æs]xL Jofj;flos
t/sf/L v]tLdf ;+nUg 5g\, s]xL
8sdL{, l;sdL{sf] sfd u5{g\,
sf]xL KnDa/ / ljB't\ jfOl/ªsf]
sfd u5{g\ .Æ Jofj;flos
sfo{ ug]{ d'Qmsd}of kl/jf/nfO{
d'Qmsd}of dlxnf ljsf; d~r
gfd u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] ;3fpFb}
cfPsf] 5 . d~rn] d'Qmsd}ofnfO{
Jofj;flos v]tL ug{ tflnd
lbg], aLplahg, Knfl:6s
6g]n, k|fljlws ;xof]u;Fu}
t/sf/L ahf/;Dd k'¥ofpgsf
nflu ;fOsn pknJw u/fPsf]
5 . o;}u/L xfF; s'v'/fkfng,
aË'/kfng tflnd 8«fOleª
tflnd / vf]/ lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u
u/]sf] 5 .
Jofj;flos t/sf/L v]tLsf
nflu !@ hgfnfO{ kf]lnxfp;,
%) hgfnfO{ 3/au}Frf ;xof]u,
Joj;fo :yfkgfsf nflu tLg
hgf / kfFr hgfnfO{ ;fOsn
;xof]u ul/Psf] d~rsf
sfo{qmd ;+of]hs OG› rf}w/Ln]
atfP . d'Qmsd}ofnfO{ pBdL
agfpg ? @% nfv $# xhf/
tLg ;o &* /sd vr{ ul/Psf]
d~rn] hgfPsf] 5 .
gu/kflnsfn]
d'Qmsd}of kl/jfnfO{ t/sf/L
v]tLtkm{ 8f]¥ofpgsf nflu
/f;folgs dn, aLplahg;Fu}
k|fljlws ;xof]u pknJw u/fpFb}
cfPsf] 5 .æd'Qmsd}of kl/jf/
nlIft u/L cg'bfg sfo{qmd
;~rfng ul/Pkl5 Jofj;flos
v]tL ug]{x? a9]sf 5g\Æ
gu/kflnsfsf] s[lif zfvf
k|d'v s/gl;+x a'9fP/n] eg],
æd'Qmsd}of kl/jf/sf] ljutsf]
eGbf cfly{s cj:yfdf ;'wf/
eO{ :j/f]huf/ x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ .Æ
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
a]gL . a]gL gu/kflnsf–$
af:s'gfsL ltns'df/L x'd]gn]
v]tjf/L afFemf] /xg yfn]kl5 ;'g
a]r]/ ;'Gtnfv]tL u/]sL lyO{g\ .
wfg pTkfbg /fd|f] gx'g] / afFemf]
hUuf /xg yfn]kl5 x'd]gn] sl/a
@% jif{cl3 tLg tf]nf ;'gsf]
u/uxgf a]r]/ ;'Gtnfsf] au}Frf
:yfkgf u/]sL x'g\ . 3/df sfd
ug]{ hgzlQm gePsf] / cfDbfgLsf]
;|f]t klg gePsfn] x'd]gn] u/uxgf
a]r]/ b}lgs Hofnfbf/Ldf dhb'/
kl/rfng u/L v]tdf vf8n vGg]
/ ;'Gtnf nufPsf] atfO{g\ .
;'g ar]/ ;'Gtnfv]tL ug{e' PsL
^* jifL{o x'd]gsf] kl/jf/sf]
hLjg:t/ clxn] ;'Gtnf v]tLaf6}
km]l/Psf] 5 . ……;'g a]r]/ ;'Gtnf
nufPsf] lyPF, ;'Gtnfn] ;'g}
kmnfP h:tf] eof] dnfO{, ;'Gtnfs}
cfDbfgLn] a]r]sf] ;'g klg kmsf{PF,
o;}sf] cfDbfgLaf6 3/vr{ ;xh}
rn]sf] 5Æ, x'd]gn] egLg\ . clxn]
;a} kl/jf/sf] d'Vo cfDbfgLsf]
;|f]t ;'Gtnfv]tL /x]sf] pgsf]
egfO 5 . sfG5f] 5f]/f;Fu} a;f]af;
ub}{ cfPsf x'd]g / pgsf b'O{ 5f]/fsf]
;'Gtnf au}Frfdf clxn] sl/a rf/
;o a9L af]6 /x]sf 5g\ .
x/]s jif{ ? cf7b]lv !)
nfv;Dd ;'Gtnf laqmL x'g] u/]sf] x'dg]
kl/jf/sf] egfO 5 . ……v]tdf wfg /fd|f]
kmNg] lyPg, Ps gft]bf/n] ;'Gtnf
nufpg ;Nnfx lbPsf lyP, pgn]
klg v]taf/Ldf ;'Gtnfv]tL nufPsf]
b]v/] , d}n] klg nufPsf] x',F kl5 ufpFe/
g} ;'Gtnfv]tL lj:tf/ eof], clxn]
xfd|f] ufpF af:s'gfaf6 ;'gs'gf ePsf]
5 eGbf x'G5ÚÚ–pgn] yKg'eof] . oxfF
/x]sf af:s'gf, ;'sd{] n
] f / yfd8fF8fsf
rfln; 3/w'/Ln] cf7 x]S6/ If]qkmndf
;'Gtnfv]tL u/]sf 5g\ .
x/]s 3/df Jofj;flos
;'Gtnf v]tLsf] nx/ rn]sf]
5 . b'O{ jif{cl3 afndvf]nf l;FrfO{
cfof]hgf lgdf{0f ePkl5 l;FrfO
;'ljwf k'u]/ ;'Gtnfv]tL yk
km:6fpFb} uPsf] :yfgLojf;L
atfpF5g\ . oxfF pTkfbg ePsf]
;'Gtnf au}Frfaf6} laqmL x'g]
u/]sf] 5 . kf]v/f / sf7df8f}Fsf]
Joj;foL oxfFsf ;'Gtnf auF}rfd}
k'u]/ vl/b u5{g\ . ;'Gtnf kmNg
yfn]sf] ;'?jftL r/0fdf kf]v/f /
sf7df8f};F Dd cfkmFn } ] 9'jfgL u/]/
laqmL ug{k' /] klg kl5Nnf] ;do eg]
Joj;foL au}r F fd} cfP/ ;'Gtnf
vl/b ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . o;af6
;xh ePsf] :yfgLo cu'jf ls;fg
oxfFsf clwsf+z au}Frf 7]s]bf/n]
k]ZsL nufPsf 5g\, hlt pTkfbg
eP klg ahf/sf] cefj 5}gÚÚ–pgn]
eg] . of] jif{ ;'Gtnfsf] pTkfbg
36]klg kmnsf] u'0f:t/ /fd|f]
ePsfn] ljutsf] t'ngfdf s]xL
a9L d"No ls;fgn] xft kf/]sf 5g\ .
utjif{ k|ltlsnf] ? &@ df ;'Gtnf
laqmL u/]sfdf of] jif{ k|ltlsnf] ?
*) d"No kfPsf] ls;fg sfsL{n]
hfgsf/L lbP . af:s'gfdf o; jif{
;'Gtnfsf] Go"gtd d"No lgwf{/0f u/]/
;'Gtnf laqmL ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .
d"Nodf Ps?ktf sfod ug{,
ls;fgsf] ;xhtf / ;:tf]df ;'Gtnf
a]Rg'kg]{ ;d:of x6fpg j8fsf
hgk|ltlglw / ls;fg ;d"xn] d"No
lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ls;fg;d]t /x]sf a]gL
gu/kflnsf–$ sf j8f ;b:o ;GbLk
vqLn] hfgsf/L lbP . af:s'gf,
;'sd{] n
] f / yfd8fF8fsf rfln;
3/w'/Ln] utjif{ ? Ps s/f]8 d"No
a/fa/sf] ;'Gtnf lgsf;L u/]sf]df
o;jif{ kmn sd nfu]sfn] ? &%

;'Gtnf af]6af6} laqmL bnaxfb'/ sfsL{n] atfP .

…;'Gtnf gkfSb} k]ZsL /sd
lnP/ Joj;foL ufpFdf cfpF5g\,
b]lv *) nfv a/fa/sf] ;'Gtnf
lgsf;L x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] j8f
;b:o vqLn] atfP .

6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
e/tk'/ . k[YjL /fhdfu{sf]
d'lUngb]lv lkml:nª;Dd olta]nf
k|z:t} ;'Gtnf laqmLsf nflu /flvG5 .
of] /fhdfu{ eP/ ofqf ug]{x?n] oxfFsf]
;'Gtnf lsGg] / ld7f] dfg]/ vfg]
ub{5g\ . laqmLsf nflu /flvPsf
;'Gtnf lrtjgsf] OR5fsfdgf
ufpFkflnsfdf pTkfbg x'G5 . o;afx]s
oxfF uf]/vf / tgx'Fsf ljleGg If]qaf6
;'Gtnf NofP/ laqmL ul/G5 .
OR5fsfdgfdf pTkfbg ePsf
;'Gtnf /l;nf] x'g] ePsf sf/0f
u|fxssf] /f]hfOdfkg]{ x'Fbf ls;fgnfO{
;'Gtnf laqmLsf] lrGt} 5}g . pgLx?sf]
af]6af6} ;'Gtnf laqmL x'Fb} cfPsf]
5 . j8f g+ # sf] dflyNnf] 8'F8]sf
ls;fg s';'d u'?ª cfˆgf] au}Frfdf
;fgf] bfgf eP klg ;'Gtnf lgs} /l;nf]
/ u'lnof] /x]sf] atfp5g\ . pgL eG5g\,
æ;'Gtnfdf s'g}klg cf}iflw k|of]u
gul/Psf] / k|fËfl/s dn dfq} k|of]u ug]{
u/]sf 5f}F .Æ utjif{ em08} ? tLg nfv
a/fa/sf] ;'Gtnf laqmL u/]sf u'?ªsf]
au}Frfdf ;'Gtnfsf] pTkfbg /fd|f]
5 . af]6af6} lsGgsf nflu Jofkf/L
cfO/x]sfn] /fd|f] d"No kfPkl5 laqmL
ug]{ tof/Ldf /x]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .
tNnf] 8'F8]sf ls;fg jL/axfb'/
u'?ª /ftf] df6f] ePsf] 7fpFsf ;'Gtnfsf]
:jfb ld7f] x'g] u/]sf] atfp5g\ . pgL
/l;nf] ;'Gtnf ePs} sf/0f lsGg cfpg]
Jofkf/Lsf] nsf]{ nfUg] u/]sf] atfp5g\ .
æoxfF pTkfbg ePsf] ;'Gtnf laqmLsf
nflu s'g} lrGtf 5}g,pgL eG5g\,
æaf]6af6} ;'Gtnf 7]Ssfdf lbG5f}F .Æ ut
jif{ ? kfFr nfv %) xhf/ a/fa/sf]
;'Gtnf laqmL u/]sf u'?ªsf] af/Ldf rf/
;o krf; ;'Gtnfsf af]6 5g\ .
ahf/df kfOg] /l;nf] / ld7f]
;'Gtnf OR5fsfdgfsf] ePsf]
ufpFkflnsf cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ u'?ª
atfp5g\ . æ;'Gtnf vfg] dfG5]nfO{
yfxf 5}g, /fhdfu{df ljleGg 7fpFsf]
eg]/ laqmL ug]{ ul/Psf] 5, pgL eG5g\,
æufpFkflnsfn] oxfFsf] ;'Gtnfsf]
k|j4{g / ahf/Ls/0f ug{ yfn]sf] 5 .
oxfF ahf/sf] ;d:of gePsf sf/0f klg
;'Gtnf v]tLtkm{ ls;fgsf] cfsif{0f
a9]sf] xf] . klxnf emf8Ldf kl/0ft
ePsf hldgdf ls;fgn] ;'Gtnfv]tL
u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] le/kfvfdf ;'Gtnf
nufpg yflnPsf] 5 .Æ
ufpFkflnsfsL pkk|d'v dfof
l;njfn OR5fsfdgfdf pTkfbg
ePsf] ;'Gtnf ;fgf] vfnsf] lrNnf]
bfgf ePsf] atfp5g\ . oxfF pTkfbg
ePsf] ;'Gtnfsf] /Ë klg /fd|f] ePsf]
/ clwsf+z ;'Gtnf oxfFs} laqmL
x'G5 . ufpFkflnsfsf k|d'v k|zf;sLo
clws[t hutk|;fb e';fn oxfFsf]
;'GtnfnfO{ b]zJofkL ?kdf lrgfpg] u/L
k|j4{g ug{ yflnPsfn] ufpFkflnsfn]
g;{/L :yfkgf ug]{ tof/L u/]sf]
pNn]v ug{'xG5 . æ;'Gtnf laqmL ePg
eg] ufpFkflnsfn] ;xhLs/0f u/]
laqmL ul/lbG5, clws[t e';fn eG5g\,
lkml:nª t/sf/L s]G›df sf]N8:6f]/
;d]t ;~rfngdf cfO;s]sf] 5 .Æ
ufpFkflnsfsf] em08} *) xhf/
x]S6/ hldgdf ;'Gtnfv]tL ul/Psf] 5 .
To;dWo] ^) x]S6/ hldgdf ;'Gtfnf
pTkfbg ePsf] 5 . clxn] ls;fgsf]
af/Laf6 ? &% b]lv () ;Dddf ;'Gtnf
laqmL x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ufpFkflnsfsf s[lif
zfvf k|d'v cflzif lqkf7L dlª\;/sf]
klxnf] ;ftfb]lv o; If]qsf] ;'Gtnf
ahf/df k7fpg yflnPsf] atfp5g\ .
ufpFkflnsf–# sf] tf]sbfª, 9fk,
dfemufpF, l;/gfufpF, tNnf8'F8], /
dflyNnf] 8'F8], j8f g+ % sf] tfldg,
;fl7d'/], 7ª/ª, kfd8fF8f / j8f g+
@ sf] tNnf] sfpn]df ;'Gtnf /fd|f]
pTkfbg x'g] u/]sf] 5 . oxfF pTkfbg
ePsf] ;'Gtnf d'lUng, s]a'nsf/,
s'l/g6f/, / lkml:nªdf laqmLsf nflu
/fVg] ul/Psf] 5 . lkml:nªsf] t/sf/L
tyf kmnkm"n laqmL s]G›af6 xf]n;]ndf
gf/fo0fu9, sf7df8fF}+, kf]v/fnufot
;x/df ;'Gtnf k7fpg] ul/Psf] 5 .
;'Gtnfsf] k|j4{g ug{ dxf]T;j
ufpFkflnsfn] ;'Gtnf k|j4{gsf
nflu dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ub}{5 . oxL
k'; !^ ut]b]lv !* ut];Dd dxf]T;j
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ufpFkflnsf cWoIf
u'?ª atfp5g\ . dxf]T;jdf tLg
lbg;Dd ;'Gtnf;Fu ;DalGwt ultljlw
x'g] pxfFsf] egfO 5 . lkml:nªsf]
zlQmvf]/ ;8sdf kg]{ dfemufpFdf
dxf]T;j cfof]hgf ul/Fb}5 . ;'Gtnf
vfg cfpFbf oxfFsf ko{6sLo:ynsf]
;d]t cjnf]sg ug{ kfOg]5 . cWoIf
u'?ª eG5g\, æoxfFaf6 ;a}eGbf nfdf]
lxdz[v+nf b]Vg ;lsG5 . dxf]T;jdf
oxfFsf /}yfg] afnLsf kl/sf/ v'jfOG5 .Æ
o'lgs ;]le· P08 qm]l86 sf]–ck/]l6e lnld6]8
hgsk'/wfd–!, efg' rf]s, wg'iff
C0f a'emfpg] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf
o; o'lgs art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf lnld6]8sf]
tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fLn] pkef]u u/]sf] shf{sf] ;fjfF, Aofh
/ xhf{gf /sd ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{ xfn;Dd ga'emfO{ shf{ ;DalGw
zt{ tyf aGb]hx? pNn3+g u/]sf]n] ;f] ;DaGwdf df}lvs
tyf lnlvt ?kdf shf{ ltg{ a'emfpg af/Daf/ t/tfs]tf ubf{
;d]t C0fLn] ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{ shf{sf] ;fjfF, Aofh, xhf{gf / b}
b:t'/sf] /sd ;d]t r'Qmf e'StfgL gu/L cfn6fn u/L afFsL /fvL
shf{ r'Qmf ug]{ tkm{ tTk/tf gb]vfPsf] x'gfn] shf{ r'Qmf a'emfpg
cfpg] of] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5. of]
;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbg leq ;+:yfnfO{ a'emfpg'
kg]{ shf{sf] ;fjfF, Aofh tyf xhf{gf ;d]t a'emfpg x'g ;DalGwt
C0fLnfO{ ;'lrt ul/G5 . ;f] Dofb leq aSof}tf ePsf] ;Dk"0f{
shf{ /sd r'Qmf e'Qmfg gu/]df C0f lnbf o; ;+:yfnfO{ n]vfO{
lbPsf] lwtf] lnnfd laqmLaf6 klg o; ;+:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gL
/sd c;'n pk/ gePdf C0fLsf] Psf 3/;}uf]n kl/jf/sf] gfddf
/x]sf] rncrn ;DklQ jf C0f lbbf hdflg lbg]sf] gfddf /x]sf]
jf lghx?sf] rn crn ;DklQ tyf cGo hfoh]yf ;DklQaf6
;xsf/L P]g lgodfjnL tyf k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd c;'n pk/
ul/lng] tyf C0fLsf] sfnf] ;"lrdf ;dfj]z ul/g] Joxf]/f ;d]t
;'lrt u/fO{G5 .
tkl;n
C0fLsf] ljj/0f kmf]6f]
C0fLsf] gfd M s'df/L clgtf l;+x
kltsf] gfd M /fs]z s'df/ l;+x
;;'/fsf] gfd M /dfklt k|;fb l;+x
7]ufgf M sf]Onf8L–!, ;Kt/L
-xfn hgsk'/wfd p=d=g=kf=_
 ljljw @)*) ;fn k'; !^ ut] ;f]daf/ (1 January, Monday, 2024)

dfOh'sf] @) nfv lnP/ efGhf km/f/ ;vL–alxgkf d}lynfgL ;d"xsf]

cf]d k|sfz ofbj
u?8f . /f}tx6df Ps hgf efGhfn]
dfOh'sf] @) nfv ?k}ofF lnP/ km/f/
ePsf 5g\ .
gftfdf efGhf nfUg] s6xl/of
gu/kflnsf–! e;]9jfsf df]ltnfn
ofbj;lxt b'O{ hgfn] a}+saf6 cfkm\gf]
gfddf @) nfv ?k}ofF C0f lgsfn]/
;Dks{ljxLg ePsf 5g\ . kmt'jf ljhok'/
gu/kflnsf–$ 6]ªu|fxfsf Og/b]j /fo
ofbjsL kTgL nfn;/ b]jLn] efGhfn]
cfkm\gf] @) nfv ?k}ofF lnP/ km/f/
ePsf] cf/f]k nufPsL 5g\ .
g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 ;dgk'/
zfvfaf6 Ps jif{cl3 cfkm\gf gfddf
@) nfv ?k}ofF C0f lgsfn]/ cfkm"nfO{
Ps ?k}ofF ;d]t glbPsf] / ;Dks{ljxLg
ePsf] kLl8t nfn;/ b]jLn] u'gf;f]
u/]sL 5g\ .
Ps jif{cl3 ufpF3/sf ;fx'
dxfhgsf] C0f ltg{ cfkm"n] a}+saf6
C0f lng] nfn;/ b]jLn] lgwf] ul/g .
3/ 38]/L jf hUuf a]r]/ C0f ltg'{ eGbf
/fd|f] s'g} a}+saf6 C0f lgsfn]/ ;fx'
dxfhgsf] shf{ r'Qmf ubf{ cfkmgf]
3/, 38]/L jf hUuf a]Rg' gkg]{ ePsf]
x'Fbf cfkm"n] a}+saf6 g} C0f lgsfn]/
;fx'sf] C0f ltg]{ ;f]r agfPsf] pgn]
atfOg .
t/ s'g} klg a}+sdf cfkmgf] ;Dks{
g/x]sf]n] C0f lgsflnlbg gftfdf efGhf
kg]{ e;]9jfsf df]ltnfn ofbjnfO{
cfkm"n] cfu|x u/]sf] pgn] atfOg .
To;kl5 efGhf ofbjn] u'h/f
gu/kflnsfsfsf pdfz+s/ ltjf/L
dfkm{t C0f lgsfNgsf nflu cfkm"nfO{
g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8sf] zfvf sfof{no
;dgk'/df lnP/ uPsf] / ;f] a}+saf6 @)
nfv ?k}ofF C0f lgsfNg cfkmgf !#
s¶f hUuf lwtf] /fVg nufPsf] pgn]
atfOg .
ofbj / ltjf/Ln] eg]cg';f/ @)
nfv ?k}ofF C0f kfpgsf nflu cfkm"n]
lwtf] jfkt !# s¶f hUuf a}+ssf] gfddf
/lhi6«];g kf; ug'{sf] ;fy} vftf vf]Ng]
b]lv lnP/ cGo afFsL ;a} sfuhL
k|lqmof k'/\ofOlbPsf] pgn] atfOg .
t/ pQm a}+saf6 ofbj / ltjf/L b'a}
hgf ldn]/ cfkm\gf] @) nfv ?k}ofF C0f
lgsfn]/ cfkm"nfO{ yfxf ;d]t glbO 7uL
u/]sf] kLl8t nfn;/n] atfOg\ .
g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 zfvf sfof{no
;dgk'/n] pQm @) nfv ?k}ofF C0fsf]
;fFjf / Aofh ltg{ cfkmgf 3/df kq
k7fPkl5 dfq cfkm"n] cfkmgf gfddf
C0f lgsflnPsf] s'/f a}+ssf] kqaf6
yfxf kfPsf] pgn] atfOg .
a}s
+ af6 C0fsf] gfddf cfkm"n] Ps
?k}ofF ;d]t gkfPsf] / cfkmgf] @) nfv ?k}ofF
ofbj / ltjf/L b'a} hgfn] lnP/ cfkm"dfly
cGofo u/]sf] pgn] b'v;] f] kf]lvg .
g]kfn a}+sn] ;f] C0fsf] ;fFjf /
Aofh a'emfpg cfkm"nfO{ k6s k6s
tfs]tf ug]{ u/]sf] pgn] atfOg . ;fFjf /
Aofh ga'emfP lwtf] jfkt /flvPsf] !#
s¶f hUuf g} lnnfd u/L laqmL ul/lbg]
egL a}+sn] hfgsf/L u/fP kl5 cfkm"
7"nf] ;d:ofdf k/]sf] pgn] atfOg\ .
a}+saf6 cfkmgf gfddf lgsflnPsf]
@) nfv ?k}ofF cfkm"nfO{ lkmtf{ ug{
df]ltnfn / pdfz+s/nfO{ k6s k6s
cfu|x ubf{ klg tL b'a} hgfn] cfkm\gf]
k};f lkmtf{ ug{ cfn6fn ug]{ u/]sf] pgsf]
egfO 5 .
pgLx?n] Psftkm{ cfkmgf] k};f lkmtf{
ug{ dfg]sf 5}gg\ eg] csf]{tkm{ C0fsf]
;fFjf / Aofh ga'emfP a}+sn] cfkmgf]
cGt/f{li6«o dxf;Dd]ng ;DkGg
hUUff g} lnnfd ul/lbg] eGg] lrGtfn]
lk/f]lnPsf] pgn] atfOg .
s'g} klg a}+sn] s;}nfO{ C0f lbFbf
;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ vftf dfkm{t g}
C0f lbg] u/]sf] 5 . t/ nfn;/ b]jLsf]
gfddf :jLs[t ePsf] @) nfv ?k}ofF
C0f pgsf] vftfaf6 l;w} tL b'a} hgfn]
lems]sf] x'Fbf o;df sxL g sxL a}+ssf
tTsfnLg sd{rf/Lsf] ;d]t ;+nUgtf
/x]sf] x'g ;Sg] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 .
kLl8t nfn;/ b]jLn] a}+saf6
lemlsPsf] cfkmgf] pQm k};f ofbj /
ltjf/Laf6 lkmtf{ u/fOlbg ;DalGwt
lgsfo;+u u'xf/ u/]sL 5g\ .
otf df]ltnfn ofbjn] o;
;DaGwdf lrta'embf] hjfkm lbPsf
5}gg . cfkm"n] a}+saf6 C0f lgsfNg
;xhLs/0f dfq ul/lbPsf] / pgsf]
Ps ?k}ofF klg glnPsf] ofbjn] hjfkm
lbPsf 5g\ .
To:t} csf{ JolQm s'v'/f Joj;foL 6'8] ;dfrf/bftf lemlemof g[Tosf] d"n :j?kdf ul//x]sf] 5 .
;d]t /x]sf pdfz+s/ ltjf/Ln] nfn;/ hgsk'/wfd . efiff, snf kl/jt{g x'Fb} uPsf]k|lt dxf;Dd]ngn] k|s[ltdf
b]jL;+u cfkm"n] s'v'/fsf] bfgf vl/b , ;+:sf/ , lnlk , ;Eotf , dxf;Dd]ngn] d}lynL efiffsf] cGtlg{lxt nofTdstf /
ug]{ ;Demf}tf u/] adf]lhd pgL;+u bfgfsf] ;:s[ltsf] hLjGttf tyf efjL dxTj af]w u/fpg'kg]{df /fufTdstfn] ldlynfsf] lrGtg
sf/f]af/ dfq ug]{ u/]sf] atfP . nfn;/ k':tfdf To;sf] lg/Gt/tfsf dxf;Dd]ngn] hf]8 lbPsf] 5 . / bz{gdf kf/]sf] k|efjsf
b]jLn] cfkm"dfly nufPsf] cf/f]kdf s'g} nflu ;+/If0f Pj+ /Iffd"ns ldlynf~rnsf] nf]shljg sf/0fn] jftfj/0fnfO{ /fudo
;Totf g/x]sf] ltjf/Lsf] egfO 5 . sfo{sf] ckl/xfo{tfdfly hf]8 tyfslyt cfw'lgstfsf] agfPsf] a'lemG5 oL P]ltxfl;s
lbFb} ;vL–algkf d}lynfgL rk]6fdf k/]/ af6f] la/fpg tYo x'Fbf klg sfnqmdn]
;d"xsf] b'O{ lbg] cGt/f{li6«o yfn]sf]k|lt dxf;Dd]ngn] lrGtf cfˆgf] uf}/jzfnL k/Dk/fut

dfu ;Djf]wg gx'Fbf cfGbf]ng 3';;lxt kqmfp k/]sf

dxf;Dd]ng ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . JoQm u/]sf] 5 . ;f+:s[lts yfltk|ltsf] pk]Iffn]
dxf;Dd]ngn] efiffsf] efiff , ;flxTo , ;+:s[lt ljlw Jojxf/ , ;+:sf/ nf]kf]Gd'v
;Da4{g / ljsf; , lzIffdf , pBd / w/f]x/sf] ;+/If0f / rqmaf6 u'lh|/x]sf]k|lt lrGtf
dft[efiffsf] k|of]u , pBdzLn ;Da4{g ug{ k|of;/t ;vL JoQm u/]sf] 5 .

ug''{kg]{ afWotf M cWoIf ;fx j8fWoIf / ;lrj bf]ifL 7x/ , :jfjnDag , cfTdlge{/tftkm{
pTk]|l/t x'g] cleofg ,hfu/0f
Pj+ Joj:yfkgd"ns
sfo{of]hgf;lxtsf] ultljlw
alxgkf d}lynfgL ;d"x x/]s
ju{ , hftL / ;d'bfosf] xssf]
kIfdf cfjfh p7fpg] ;fdflhs ,
;dfjzL / ;dtfd"ns ;+:yf xf] .
dxf;Dd]ngdf
,;+:sf/ uLtx¿sf] k|:t'lt,
emf+sL

kdl/of , ;fdf rs]jf , lemlemof

6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
jL/u~h . cfd hgtf
kf6L{ -cfhkf_ sf cWoIf k|e'
;fxn] b]zsf ;Dk"0f{ eG;f/
sfof{noaf6 $% k|ltzt
sld;gafktsf] k'/:sf/
lng]x¿sf] ;"rL ;fj{hlgs
ul/g'kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ . k;f{sf]
kf]vl/ofdf cfof]lht kf6L{
k|j]z sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg
ub}{ k"j{dGqL tyf k|ltlglw;ef
;b:o ;d]t /x]sf ;fxn] eG;f/
sld;g eg]/ sd{rf/Lx?sf]
gfddf u'kr'k?kdf /sd
uO/x]sf] atfP .
…k'/:sf/sf] gfddf lghL
vftfx¿df /sd uO/x]sf] 5 .
Tof] Pp6f e|i6frf/ xf] . xf]Og eg]
lsg /fHon] k'/:sf/sf] ;"rL
;fj{hlgs ug{ ;Sb}g <Ú, ;fxn]
eg] . /fd|f] lgotn] sld;g
afktsf] k'/:sf/ lbPsf] xf] eg]
/fHonfO{ ;"rL ;fj{hlgs ug{
lsg cfklQ x'G5 eGb} pgn]
o;n] e|i6frf/ df}nfpg] sfo{df
/fHos} ;xof]uL e"ldsf k'li6 x'g]
atfP . Úk'/:sf/ lng] hlt klg
sd{rf/Lx¿ 5g\ pgLx¿sf] gfd
;fj{hlgs ug}k{ 5{ . k'/:sf/ lnP/
b]zsf nflu /fd|f] of]ubfg lbg]
k'ln; / sd{rf/L xf] eg] uf]Ko
/fVg h?/L x'bF g} Ú, pgsf] egfO 5 .
;f] kf6L{sf] cfd ;Dks{
d~rn] …eG;f/ lgodfjnLaf6
$% k|ltzt slyt k'/:sf/sf]
n'6sf/L Joj:yf vf/]hLÚ ug{k' g]{
nufotsf dfu ub}{ lg/Gt/ eG;f/
ljefu 3]/fp ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .
k'/:sf/sf] /sd slt
s;sf] gfddf slxn] uPsf]
xf] eGg] ljifo cfd hgtfn]
hfGg h?/L /x]sf] eGb} ;fxn]
bf]xf]¥ofP, …of] $% k|ltzt
k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf v'n]cfd
n'6 xf] lsgls of] k};f u'kr'k
l;w} dGqLsf] vftfdf k'U5 .
o;nfO{ /f]Sg ;j{k|yd xfd|f] dfu
;Daf]wg ug{'k5{ .Ú
ut ebf} #! ut] eG;f/
ljefusf] dxflgb]{zsdfkm{t
g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ 1fkg kq
a'emfP/ ;'?jft u/]sf] ;‹if{sf]
klxnf] r/0f cGtu{t c;f]h #
ut] kqsf/ ;Dd]ng, c;f]h !*
ut] lgodfjnLsf] unt k|fjwfg
hnfOPsf], c;f]h !( ut]
t/fO{–dw];sf lhNnfx¿sf]
eG;f/ sfof{no 3]/fp /
c;f]h @!–@^ ut];Dd eG;f/
ljefudf wgf{ sfo{qmd ul/Psf]
lyof] .
t/ g]kfn ;/sf/n] s'g}
;'gjfO gu/]kl5 afWo kf6L{n]
bf];|f] r/0fsf] cfGbf]ng
ug{'k/]sf] ;f] atfOPsf] 5 .
eG;f/ lgodfjnLsf] kl/R5]b
!) sf] bkmf $&, $*, / $(
df ul/Psf] Joj:yfcg';f/
s'g} rf]/L lgsf;L jf k}7f/Lsf]
dfn ;dfg kqmfp u/L eG;f/
sfof{nodf a'emfpg]nfO{
#) k|ltzt / To;sf] ;'/fs
lbg]nfO{ !% k|ltzt u/L s'n
/sdsf] $% k|ltzt /sd
k'/:sf/ :j¿k JolQmnfO{ lbg]
Joj:yf 5 .
sfo{qmddf ;fxn]
g]tfx¿n] hgtfnfO{ 3ft ubf{
b]zdf ;d:of a9\b} uPsf] klg
atfP . b]znfO{ c;kmn agfpg
nflukg]{ g]tfx¿n] 7fpF vfnL
ug{ tof/ x'g'kg]{ eGb} pgn]
jt{dfg Joj:yfn] b]zn] lgsf;
gkfpg] klg bfaL u/] . b]znfO{
;Í6af6 lgsf; lbg cGtl/d
;/sf/ u7gsf] ljsNk gePsf]
pgsf] egfO 5 .
…jt{dfg ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf
c;kmn ePsfn] k|ToIf lgjf{lrt
sfo{sf/L /fi6«kltsf] Joj:yfdf
hfg'sf] ljsNk 5}g,Ú pgn] eg],
…b]znfO{ 7f]; lgsf; lbg jt{dfg
;/sf/ c;kmn ePsfn] tTsfn
lj36g u/L ca cGtl/d ;/sf/
u7g ug{k' 5{ .Ú
;f] cj;/df ljleGg kf6L{
kl/Tofu u/]/ bh{gf}F JolQmx¿
cfhkfdf k|j]z u/]sf lyP .
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
hgsk'/wfd . 3';;lxt
kqmfp k/]sf gu/fOg
gu/kflnsfsf j8fWoIf /
j8f;lrjnfO{ s}b ;hfo
ul/Psf] 5 .
w g ' i f f s f ]
gu/fOg gu/kflnsf j8f gDa/
@ sf j8fcWoIf j'ng ofbj /
;f]xL j8fsf j8f ;lrj cd[t
gf/fo0f ld>nfO{ e|i6frf/
d'2fdf bf]ifL 7x/ ul/Psf] 5 .
;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfo{
;DkGg kZrft e'QmfgLsf] nflu
% dlxgfdf @$ s/f]8 %$ nfv
a/fa/sf] cj}w ;fdfg a/fdb
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
af/f . Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no
l;d/f dftxtaf6 vl6Psf] k|x/Ln]
ut z'qmaf/ kyn}ofaf6 ( nfv
#) xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf] Kofh;lxt
6«s lgoGq0fdf lnof] . eG;f/ 5n]/
/fhlj/fhaf6 sf7df8f}Ftkm{ hfFb}
u/]sf] gf^v @^@% gDa/ 6«s;lxt
!& xhf/ &#) lsnf] cj}w Kofh
kyn}ofaf6 k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf
lnP/ /fh:j cg';Gwfg sfof{no
kyn}ofnfO{ a'emfPsf] 5 .
o;cl3 k'; # ut] / k';
% ut] klg hLtk'/af6 vl6Psf]
k|x/L 6f]nLn] @ lSjG6n Kofh
lgoGq0fdf lnP/ /fh:jnfO{
a'emfPsf] lyof] .
oL s]xL k|ltlglwd'ns
36gfdfq x'g\ . Onfsf k|x/L
sfof{no l;d/f / dftxtaf6
k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfof{no,
wg'iffnfO{ l;kmfl/; u/L
lbPjfkt ;]jfu|fxL;Fu pgLx?n]
&) xhf/ ?k}ofF 3'; lnPsf
lyP .
clVtof/ b'?kof]u
cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] 6f]nLn]
ut h]7df pgLx¿nfO{ 3';;lxt
/+u]xft kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .
ljz]if cbfntn] b'j}nfO{ bf]ifL
7x/ u/]sf] 5 . &) xhf/ 3';sf]
d'2fdf rf/ b]lv ^ dlxgf;Dd
s}b ;hfo x'g] sfg'gL k|fjwfg
5.
;fdfg a/fdb u/]sf] 5 .
Ok|sf l;d/f cGtu{t
cDn]vu~h, hLtk'/ / kyn}of
rf}sL d'Vo kf]i6 x'g\ . l;d/f;lxt
oL # j6f kf]i6af6 dfq} k|x/Ln] rfn'
cfly{s jif{sf] % dlxgfdf @$
s/f]8 %$ nfv a/fa/sf] cj}w
;fdfg lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .
h;df nfu'cf}ifw -v}/f] lx/f]Og,
clkmd, PDk'n, gf]lkmd nufot_,
;~rfngsf] vfFrf}+ cf}NofPsf]
5.
cfly{s / ;fdflhs
ljsf; , ;f+:s[lts
cj:yf af/] lrGtg–dGyg
ub]{ dxf;Dd]ngn] df}lns
;+:s[ltsf] d"n :j?knfO{
arfpg x/}s If]qdf kxndf
x'g'kg]{ cfjZos 7fg]sf] 5 .
cfˆgf] cfxf/–ljxf/ ,
;+:sf/– lzi6frf/ , kl/wfg ,
;fh–z[ª\|uf/ , efiff–e+ludfnfO{
aXo cfj/0faf6 d'Qm ug'{kg]{
7x/ dxf;Dd]ngn] u/]sf] 5 .
;jf/L ;fwgsf] xsdf cDn]vu~h,
kyn}of, lkn'jf, tfdfu9L If]q;Dd
l;d/f k|x/Ln] r]shfFr ub{5 .
…clwsf+z ;"rgf xfd|} ;|ft] af6
yfxf x'G5 eg] s]xL ;"rgf aflx/af6
cfpF5 t/ s'g} ;"rgf gcfP klg xfd|f]
k'ln;n] @$ ;} 306f /fhdfu{df u'8g\ ]
x/]s ;jf/L ;fwgdfly s8f lgu/fgL
/fv]sf] x'G5,Ú Ok|sf l;d/fsf k|dv
If]qLn] eg], …xfdLn] a/fdb u/]sf ;Dk"0f{
gf/Lx?sf] lzNkut
;fdu|Lsf] k|j4{g , ;+/If0f gf6s , dlxnf slj
:j/f]huf/sf] dfWodn]
hLljsf]kfh{gsf cj;/ ,
k/Dk/fut ;+:sf/hGo / cfxf/sf
;fdu|Lsf] ahf/Ls/0fsf nflu
Joj:yfkg / cfTdlge{/tfsf
nflu cfly{s ,;fdflhs ,
z}lIfs ljsf;d"ns sfo{
ug'{sf ;fy} bx]h k|yf ,3/]n'
lx+;f , afn ljjfx , 5'jf5't
, e|'0f xTof h:tf ;fdflhs
s'/Lltsf] lgjf/0fsf nflu
ljleGg sfo{ ;d]t ;d"xn]
xfQL cft+sn]
vf]l;of] ufF;
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf
alb{af; . hËnL xfQLn]
3/sf] dflyNnf] tnfsf] esf/L
kmf]/]/ wfg vfOlbPkl5 dxf]Q/Lsf]
alb{af;–# kf6' a:tLsL /flwsf
dfemLsf] ufF; vf]l;Psf] 5 . v]tL
dhb'/L u/L jif{e/ vfgf ;~ro
u/]sf] wfg xfQLn] gi6 ul/lbPkl5
/flwsfnfO{ ca s]n] u'hf/f ug]{
eGg] lrGtf k/]sf] 5 .
æx]gf]{;\ xh'/ slt
cfjZostf yfFtL /fv]/ wfg
lsgL yGSofPsL lyPF, ca d s]
u/L u'hf/f ug]{ xf]nf <Æ xfQLn]
3/ eTsfP;Fu} esf/L kmf]/]sf]
36gf lg/LIf0fsf nflu 36gf:yn
k'u]sf gu/k|d'v k|Xnfbs'df/
If]qL;lxtsf hgk|ltlglwnfO{
eTs]sf] 3/ / esf/L b]vfpFb}
/flwsfn] elgg, æd} u/Lasf] 5fk|f]
' rflxF kmf]g{' k/]5 .Æ z'qmaf/ laxfg
lem;ld;]df xfQLn] a:g] 3/,
, ;Ltf/fd ljjfx nLnf k|bz{g
, d}lynL efiff lnlk / efiff
;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ug'{sf
;fy} ldlynfsnfsf] k|bz{g
ul/Psf] lyof] .
ufd–ufd , gu/–gu/
, unL–unL , d}lynL;Fu
xd;e cgj/t /xL d"n
gf/f;lxt hgsk'/wfd ;vL–
alxgkf d}lynfgL ;d"xåf/f
cfof]hgf ul/Psf] b'O{ cGt/
f{li6«o dxf;Dd]ngdf g]kfn ,
ef/t / b'aO{sf xhf/f}+ ;b:osf]
;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .
xfQLn] n8fPsf] 3/sf] kvf{nn]
lylrP/ efFlRrPsf] 5 . kl/jf/;lxt
jgsf] kfvflt/ bf}8Fb} efUbf s]xLa]/
xfQLn] n3f/]sf] e'h]nn] atfOg\ .
b'j} kLl8t kl/jf/nfO{ /fxt pknAw
u/fOg] gu/k|dv ' IfqLn] k|lta4tf
hgfP .
Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no
alb{af;sf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs
ljho ofbjn] klg b'j} 36gfaf/]
lhNnf ljkb\ Joj:yfkgdf hfgsf/L
u/fO cfjZos ;xof]usf] cg'/f]w
ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . o;cl3
ut a'waf/ ;fFem xfQLn] uf}zfnf–!
/fdgu/ l;/fgsf] ;fu/gfy jg
ljsf; kl/of]hgfsf] Kn6df bfp/f
af]s/] 3/ kms{b+ } u/]sf d'Ggf z]ifnfO{
n8fP/ 3fOt] agfPsf] lyof] .
kl5Nnf sl/a b'O{ dlxgfotf
dxf]Q/Lsf jgIf]q glhssf
a:tLdf hËnL xfQLsf] cftÍ
a9\bf] 5 . jgIf]q;Fu hf]l8Psf

cWoIfdf ofbj lahoL

vl6Psf] k|x/Ln] b}lgsh;f] ufFhf, Kofh, lrgL, df]6/;fOsn, ;fdfg /fh:j cg';Gwfg sfo{no vfg] cGg wfg gf]S;fg u/]kl5 lhNnfsf alb{af; / uf}zfnf
k"jk{ lZrd /fhdfu{, kyn}of– 6«ssf] kf6{;,\ vh'/, ls;ld;, kyn}ofdf a'emfpF5f},F To;kl5sf] afFsL /flwsfsf] ljrNnL ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsf If]qdf xfQLsf] cftÍ
jL/u~h cf}Bf]lus sl/8f]/df eG;f/ 5f]s8f, /]l8d]6 sk8f, ls/fgf vfB sfd sf/afxL, d'2f rnfpg]÷grnfpg] xfQLn] sf7]3/sf] dflyNnf] 5 . lbge/ 3gfhËnsf emf8Ldf
5nL u/]/ cj}w ?kdf NofPsf] Kofh, ;fd|uL, df]afOn kf6{kh ' f{, e};+ L, ;a} pxfFx?sf] xftdf x'G5 .Ú tnfdf /fv]sf] esf/L 3/sf] n'Sg] / /ft k/]kl5 xfQL a:tL k:b}
6'8] ;dfrf/bftf d08n, sf}zn lszf]/ bQ / lrgL, nQf sk8f, ls/fgf ;fdfg /hgLuGwf nufot 5g\ eg] gbLhGo /fh:j r'xfj6 ;DaGwL P]gdf cfPsf 5g\ . sf7]3/sf leQf
leQf n8fP/ ;"8F n] tfg]/ km'6fPsf]
/fhlj/fh . pRr af/ ls;'g b]j 7fs'/ /x]sf 5g\ . lgoGq0fdf lnP/ /fh:j cg';Gwfg kbfy{sf] rf]/L t:s/Ldf ;+Ung /fh:j 5nL u/]/ NofPsf] ;fdfg k|x/Ln] xf] . 3/df PSn} a:b} cfPsL /flwsf xNnfP/ n8fpg], esf/L kmf]/]/
Pzf]l;Pzg /fhlj/fhsf] o:t} k|ultzLn ;d"xaf6 sfof{nonfO{ a'emfpg] u/]sf] 5 . 6+ofS6/, l6k/x?nfO{ klg lgoq0fdf lgoGq0fdf lnP/ a'emfPsf] xsdf s'n wGg afFrs ] f] atfOg\ . 3/ xNnfP/ cGgkft 5g]{, s]/fsf yfd n8fpg]
lgjf{rgdf k|ultzLn sfg'g ;b:o kbdf /fh s'df/ 6/}t rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] % lnPafkt # nfv !) xhf/ /fh:j /sdsf] !) k|ltzt ;'/fsLn] / n8fpFbf ca afFlRbg h:tf] nfu]sf] / v]taf/Lsf afnL df8]/ gf]S;fg
Joj;foL ;d"xsf tkm{af6 klg lgjf{lrt ePsf] lgjf{rg dlxgfdf Ok|sf l;d/f / dftxtsf] ;+sng ePsf] 5 . hl/afgfsf] % k|ltzt k|x/Ln] k'/:sf/ pgL ;'gfpl5g\ . ædflyNnf] tnfdf k'¥ofpg] clxn] b]lvPsf xfQLsf
cWoIfdf an/fd k|;fb ;+of]hs wL/]Gb| ofbjn] k|x/Ln] sl/a ! s/f]8 %) nfv vf]nfhGo kbfy{sf] pTvgg\ :j?k kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . ;'ts ] L lyPF, PSsf;L 3/ b'Ol{ t/af6 laUofOF 5g\ . o;kfln v]taf/Lsf]
l;+xnfO{ !& dtn] k/flht ub{} hfgsf/L lbP . s'n @ ;o # d"No a/fa/sf] cj}w Kofhdfq} aGb /x]sf] cj:yfdf afn'jf, /fh:j cg';Gwfg kyn}ofsf xlNnof], x+; g} p8\of]Æ, dfemL z'qmaf/ afnL Iflt ub}{ cfPsf xfQLn]
lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . jL/u~h 9'Ëf, lu6L rf]/L ug]{ 6\ofS6/x?nfO{ k|dv' k|d] b]jsf]6fn] k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf laxfg lem;ld;]sf] 36gf ;DemFb} kl5Nnf s]xL lbgotf 3/ n8fpg],
a[xt nf]stflGqs ;dfj]zL wd]{Gb| k|;fb ofbj / pdfz+s/ dtbftf /x]sf] af/sf] lgjf{rgdf lnPsf ;fdfgdWo] s]xL ;fdfgsf] lan
eG;f/ gfsf x'Fb} lelqg] cj}w lgoGq0fdf lnP/ k|x/Ln] hLtk'/ l;d/f elgg\, ærG›dfsf] pHofnf]df 3/sf dfG5]nfO{ cfqmd0f ug]{ qmd a9]kl5
tyf k]zfut sfg'g Joj;foL b]j lgjf{lrt ePsf 5g\ . ! ;o (@ dt v;]sf] lyof] . @ pkdxfgu/df a'emfpg] u/]sf] 5 . lahs / sfuhkq ;lxt ;DalGwt
;fdfgsf] r]shfFrdf k|x/Ln] s8fO b'jl} t/ xfQL b]v,F] u'8l' NsP/ rfn oxfF qf; 5fPsf] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0f
;d"xsf x/]/fd ofbj lgjf{lrt ;lrj kbdf eg] k|ultzLn jif{] sfo{sfnsf nflu lgjf{lrt u/]sf] Ok|sf l;d/fn] hgfPsf] 5 . pkdxfgu/ 6\ofS6/sf] xsdf % xhf/ / ;fdfg wgL pkl:yt eP/ ;fdfg lkmtf{
ePsf 5g\ . ;d"xsL bfgf] rf}w/L lgjf{lrt af/sf cWoIf x/]/fdn] sfg'g df/]/ al;/x],+ wGg esf/L kmf]//] 3fF; bfp/f ug{ / ufO{a:t' r/fpg
;fpg otf kyn}of rf}sLn] l6k/nfO{ !) xhf/ /fh:j lnP/ 5f]8g\ ] n}hfg] / s]xL ;fdfgsf] xsdf hl/jfgf wfg 5/]kl5 xfQL lxF8] / arF] .Æ klg jg k:g 5f8]sf alb{af;–#
cfO{tjf/ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] ePsL 5g\ . o:t} * ;b:o Joj;foLx?sf] Joj;flos !) s/f]8 &@ nfv ^^ xhf/, u/]sf] 5 . u/]/ 5f8\g] u/]sf] atfP . kf6's} ;fdflhs sfo{stf{ ljgf]b
3/df PSn} a:b} cfPsL dfemLsf] 3/
kl/0ffd cg';f/ x/]/fdn] ! ;o kbsf nflu ePsf] lgjf{rgdf xslxt, ;'/Iff / k|lti7f Ok|sf cDn]vu~hn] ( s/f]8 @$ Ok|sf l;d/fsf k|dv ' k|bLk …k|x/Ln] cj}w eg]/ a'emfPsf ;a} eTsfP/ esf/L kmf]b{} xfQLn] kfFr÷5 9'Ë]nsf] egfO 5 .
# dt NofpFbf lgs6td k|ltåGåL & kbdf nf]stflGqs ;d"xsf clea[l4sf ;fy} ;Ifd, nfv *$ xhf/ / Ok|sf hLtk'/n] axfb'/ If]qLn] jL/u~haf6 ;fdfgsf] d'2f rNb}g, s'g} uf8Lsf] lSjG6n wfg 5/]sf] 5 . a:tL k;]/ laUofOF ul//x]sf
an/fdn] *^ dt dfq k|fKt u/] . pDd]bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g\ . ;+oldt, cg'zfl;t af/sf] $ s/f]8 %) xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf] cj}w ;fdfg af]s/] g]kfn lelqPdf 3/df lan lahs 5'6s ] f] /x]5 /flwsf;Fu} ;f]xL lbg Ps xfQL wkfpg gu/ k|d'v If]qL;lxt
kl/0ffd cg';f/ b'O kb afx]s lgjf{lrt x'g]x?df Joj:yfkg / e|i6frf/ d'Qm ;fdfg a/fdb u/]sf] Ok|sf l;d/fn] dfnjfxs uf8L af/f–k;f{ cf}Bf]lus eg] sfuhkq NofP/ ;fdfg lkmtf{ hf]8f xfQLn] kfFr ;o ld6/ jgIf]qdf Ps ;ftfb]lv vf]h
;a} kbdf nf]stflGqs ;d"x s} nf]stflGqs ;d"xsf lbg]z lgle{s, Goflos jftfj/0f hgfPsf] 5 . l;d/faf6 vl6Psf] sl/8f]/ x'bF } b]ze/sf 7'nf ;x/x?df n}hfG5g\, s]xLsf] kmhL{ sfuhkq 5 k/sf] k|]daxfb'/ e'h]nsf] 3/ cleofgdf nfu]sf ;'/IffsdL{n]
pDd]bjf/ ljhoL ePsf 5g . s'df/ l;+x, 8f=;Gtf]if s'df/ rdg lgdf{0fsf nflu cfkm\gf] l6dn] k|x/Ln] lkn'jf–sn}of ;8s v08sf] k'Ug] ePsfn] /fhdfu{df @$ ;} 306f eg] x]//] hl/jfgf ug{k' g]{ xf] ls, d'2f klg eTsfPsf] 5 . e'h]n klg eg] xfQL lbpF;f] n'Sg] 7fpF
sfd ug]{ k|lta4tf hgfPsf a8xjf{, 8sfxf, l;d/f / aemfgLaf6 r]shfFrdf s8fO ul/Psf] atfP . k|lqmofdf hfg] xf], cg';Gwfg u/]/ dfq} cfk"m sfnsf] d'vaf6} hf]luPsf] km]nf gk/]sf] k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs
pkfWoIf / sf]iffWoIf kbdf ofbj, 8f=lzjgf/fo0f ofbj, kmfOn cufl8 a9\5,\ Ú b]jsf]6fn] eg] .
5g\ . $( nfv @% xhf/ d"No a/fa/sf] k"jk{ lZrd /fhdfu{ u'8g\ ] dfnjfxs atfOg\ . e'h]n ;'lt/x]sL vf6 ofbjsf] egfO 5 .
nf]stflGqs ;d"xs} qmdzM lgTo b]j k|;fb ofbj, /fdrGb|
hgsk'/ 6'8] ldl8of u|'k k|f=ln=åf/f k|sflzt k|wfg ;Dkfbs M a[hs'df/ ofbj, 7]ufgf M hgsk'/wfd, kmf]g g+= )$!–%(!!)!, E-mail : jtodaynews@gmail.com, jtodayad@gmail.com, Website : www.ejanakpurtoday.com, lh=k|=sf=w=b=g+= (!÷)%&÷%*