HANOI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

ADVANCED PROGRAMS - PHYSICS HOMEWORK

1. MECHANICS
1.3 DYNAMICS

Lam
Name:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Pham
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Date of birth:. . . . . 1611112004
....................................

Class:. . . . . . . . Cyber
. . . . . . . . . . . Security
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Student ID:. . . . .20225546
.....................................

Grade table

Question: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Points: 7 7 9 9 10 5 4 7 7 5 5 9 5
Score:

Question: 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Total
Points: 3 5 5 6 5 6 7 3 7 6 8 150
Score:

1. For a particle moving around a point, suppose that the net torque acting on the particle and the
#„
⌧ and L, respectively.
angular momentum of the particle about the point are #„ 7p

#„
⌧ and L. Explain your notations.
(a) State the formulae for the definitions of #„ [4]

. . . . . . . . . . . . .Definition I F
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F
. . . . .x
...............................................

I F
. ............................................................................................
xp
where
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is
F the position
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vector
.........................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F'is
. . . . . . . .the
. . . . . . . .force
.....................................................

p . . . . the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is . . . . . . . .momentum
.....................................................

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 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

(b) Use the results in (a) to show that [3]

#„
˙
#„ dL
⌧ =L©
#„
dt

Let F'bethe position

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .vector of the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .particlewith
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . respect
........

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The . . . . . . . . . .law
. .to
. . . . .some
point O . . . . . . . .Newton's . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .second ..............................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F . . . . . . .F
. . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . .Fx ....................................................
p F'xp
diff
. . . . . . .t. . .Consider
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F'xp F'xp
. ............................................................................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is
II T ME F'xp
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2. A person jumps from the roof of a house 2.8 m high.

I II É
7p
When he strikes the ground below, he bends his knees so that his torso decelerates over an approximate
distance of 0.70 m. The mass of his torso (excluding legs) is 42 kg.

(a) Determine his velocity just before his feet strike the ground. [2]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .o
.........................................................................
of 2gh
. . . . . . . . . . . . .H V O
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2x 9.8 2.8
. . . . . . . . . . . . .x. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .O . . . . . . . . .mst
. . . . . . . . . . . 7.4 ................................................

. ............................................................................................

(b) Calculate the average force exerted on his torso by his legs during deceleration. [3]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v2
Vt Lad
.................................................................
at
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.42
Ol Lax 0.7
..................................................................
ant
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39 mst
We
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .have F F Fi
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F
mg
. . . . . . . . .ma F 2.0
. . . . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
. . . . .M
....................
up
(c) State what is meant by a coordinate transformation. [2]

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Page 2 of 18 [Turn over

 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

3. 9p
(a) By using the Galilean transformations, derive the law of velocity addition. [5]

. . . . . . . .From F R . . . have
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . t. . . . . .t. . . . .we
F .....................................

If
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

E IF
. ............................................................................................

O it t
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

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(b) A boat’s speed in still water is vBW = 1.85 m s≠1 .

EXAMPLE 3;10 Heading upstream. A boat’s speed in still w
The 1.85
boat m!s
is to. travel
If the north
boat isdirectly
to travelacross
northadirectly
river whose
acrosswestward
a river whose westw
River current current hasvspeed
speed WS = v1.20
WS = 1.85
m!s, m
cameoat s≠1
what, as shown
upstream in Fig.
angle 3.1.
must the boat head? (
N APPROACH
i. At If the
what upstream boat
angle heads
must straight
the boat across the river, [2]
head? the cur
vBWS
W E the boat downstream (westward). To overcome the river’s curr

15
.must
. . . . .have
. . . . sino
. .an
. . .upstream
. . . . . . . . . .(eastward)
. . . . . . . . . . . .component
. . . . . . . . . . . . of
. . .velocity
. . . . . . . as well as
S
vBS
B

θ
vBW
B .(northward)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . component. It
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Figure
. . . . . . . .3–29
the Boat relative to the Shore, pointing directly across the river b
. . . . . .has
. . . .been . . . . . . . with vBS , t
. . . . . .drawn
B

.where
. . . . . . .the
. . . .boat
. . . . .is. .supposed
. . . . . . . . . 40.40
. .to
. . go.
. . . . (Note
. . . . . . . that
. . . . . .vB.BS
. . .=. . .vB.BW
. . + vBWS .)
0
.SOLUTION .......v
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Vector . . .points
. . . . . . .upstream
. . . . . . . . . . .at. .angle
. . . . . . u. .as
. . .shown. From
B

. .BW .
vWS 1.20 m!s
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .sin
...u . . . .=. . . . . . . . .=. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=. . .0.6486.
...........
vBW 1.85 m!s
.Thus
. . . . . .u. . =
. . .40.4°,
. . . . . . .so
. . .the
. . . .boat
. . . . . must
. . . . . . head
. . . . . .upstream
. . . . . . . . . . .at. . .a. 40.4°
. angle.
Fig.Example
FIGURE 3;29 3.1 3–10.
...........................................................
EXAMPLE 3;11 Heading across the river. The same boat AvBW
now heads directly across the river whose current is still 1.20 m!s. (a) Wha
ii. Determine the speed vBS of the boat withand
(magnitude respect to the of
direction) shore.
the boat relative to the shore? (b) [2]If the

. . . . . . . .OBS
TE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . wide,
. . . . . . how
. . . . . long
. . . . . .will
. . . .it. .take
. . . . .to
. . .cross
APPROACH The boat now heads directly across the river and is
. . . . . and
. . . . .how
. . . . .far
. . . downstream
. . . . . . . . . . . will the

FIGURE 3;30 Example 3–11. That

. ........................................................................................
stream by the current, as shown in Fig. 3–30. The boat’s velocity w
A boat heading
. . . . directly
. . . . . . . . across
. . . . . . .a. . . . .1.41
. . . . . the . . . .e. . . .v.BS
shore,
. . . .ms . . ,. .is
. . the
. . . . sum
. . . . . of
. . . its
. . . velocity
. . . . . . . . .with
. . . . . respect
. . . . . . . . .to
. . the
. water,
B

river whose current moves at velocity of the water with respect to the shore, vWS : just as before B

1.20 m!s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B. . . . . . . . B. . . . . . . .B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

vBS = vBW + vWS .
SOLUTION (a) Since vBW is perpendicular to vWS , we can get
B B

Page 3River
of 18current theorem of Pythagoras: [Turn over
2 2 2 2
 stationary in spite of the three pulls.
t can :
Alex pulls with force F A of magni-
lane. Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework
tude 220 N, and Charles pulls with
f the 4. There are two:forces on the 2.00 kg box in the overhead view of Fig. 4.1, but only one is shown.
force F of magnitude 170 N. Note 137° Betty
ce is For F1 = 20.0 CN, a = 12.0 m s≠2, and:◊ = 30.0¶, find: 9p
that the direction of FC is not given.
N)ĵ,
(a)What
the second is forcethein magnitude
unit-vector notation, of Betty’s [5]
:
force F. .B.?. . have
2
s at
. . . . . . .We
EE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ma
........................................................

com-
. . . . SSM
••7 . . . . . . . . .There
. . . . . . . . . are
FI
F. . . .t. .two
. . . . . .forces
. . .ma
. . . . . . on
. . . . .the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .Figure . . . . . . . .Problem
. . . . . . . .5-30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.
.

2.00
. . . . .kg
. . . . .box
. . . . . . in . the
. . . . . . overhead
. . . 20.02 . . . . . . . . view
. . . . . . .Case . . . . . . . . of
n the by . 2.001 . . . . . . . . .12.0
. . . . . sint
. . . . . . I. . . . .12.0
. . . . .cos
.............
05
Fig.
. . . . .5-31,
. . . . . . . .but
. . . . . . only
. . . . . . .one
. 120.0 . . . . .a. .is
. . . shown.
. . . . . . . . . . .For
.It . . . . . . . . . .12.05
..................................
F1. .!. . . 20.0
. . . . . . .N,a
. . . . . .!. . . 12.0
.a. . . . . .m/s
2
. . . .,and
. .32.0 . . . . . . .u. .!
by
. . . .30.0",
..............................................
20.85
a y
find
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .force
the second . . . . . . . . (a)
. . . . in
. 20.8 . . . .unit-vector
.......................
b
notation
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(b)
and as .a. . .magnitude. . . . . . . . . . . . .and
F1
(c) an angle relative to the positive20.8mg F
. . .1. .32.0

.............................................................
. . . .ME ............
di- x
x
rection of the x axis.
.............................................................
θ
x . . . . . .A
••8 . . . . 2.00
. . . . . . .kg
. . . . .object
. . . . . . . . . . is
. . . .subjected
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .to
.......... a
F2
three forces that give it an acceleration
............................................................. Fig. 4.1
: 2 2
a ! #(8.00 m/s )î $ (6.00 m/s )ĵ. If
(b) its magnitude,
two of the three forces are Figure 5-31 Problem 7. [1]
:
F.1. !. . . . (30.0
El
. . . . . . . . .N)î
. . . . . .$ 32.07
. . . .(16.0 . . . .20.82
. . . . . . . . N)ĵ . . .and
. . . . . . .F
:
....!
2
. . . .38.2
. . . . . . . . . . . .m
..........................

. . . . . . . . . N)î
#(12.0 . . . . . . .$. . . .(8.00 . . . . .,. find
. . . . . . . .N)ĵ . . . . . . .the
. . . . . third
. . . . . . . .force.
.......................................
5.
. ............................................................................................
••9 A 0.340 kg particle moves in an xy plane according
irec- to. .x(t)
. . . . . .!
. . . .#15.00
. . . . . . . . . . . .$. . . 2.00t
. . . . . . . .#
. . . .4.00t
. . . . . . . 3. .and
. . . . . . .y(t)
. . . . . .!
. . . .25.00
. . . . . . . .$
. . . .7.00t
. . . . . . . .#
. . . .9.00t
. . . . 2,

(c)with
the angle x and it forms y in withmeters the positiveand directiont inofseconds. the x axis. At t ! 0.700 s, what are [3]

Let 4 bethe
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .angle
II
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .forms the
. . . . . . . . with of
. . . . . . . . . . . . positive
. . . . . . . . . . .direction
..................

. . . . . . .the
. . . . . . . .x. . . .axis
..........................................................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32.0
. . . . . . . cos
9 .......................................................

9 . . . . . . . . 1rad
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.56 ........................................................

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Page 4 of 18 [Turn over

 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

5. 10 p
(a) i. Define momentum of an object. [1]

. ........................................................................................
M.tt
p
. ........................................................................................

. ........................................................................................

ii. State the first theorem about momentum (second form of Newton’s second law of motion). [2]

The . . . . . . force
. . . . . . . . . . . net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .on
acting
. . . . .a. . .particle
. . . . . . . . . . . .is
. . equal
. . . . . . . . to the
. . . . . . . . . .rate of
.............

of the F
II
.change
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .particle's
. . . . . . . . . . . . .momentum
........................................................

. ........................................................................................

. ........................................................................................

iii. State the second theorem about momentum. [2]

. . . .Change
. . . . . . . . . . . .in
. . . .momentum of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
. . . particle is
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .equal . . . the
. . . . . . . . .to . . . . . . .impulse
............. of
the . . . . . . force
. . . . . . . .net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .on
acting
. . . . it
...................................................

. ........................................................................................

. ........................................................................................

(b) What is the magnitude of the momentum of a 28-g sparrow flying with a speed of 8.4 m s≠1 ? [2]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .have 24 10 ligms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x. . . . . . 2

.......... e
We p 28 10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mo
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x. . . 8.4

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(c) A constant friction force of 25 N acts on a 65-kg skier for 15 s on level snow. What is the skier’s [3]
change in velocity?

. . . . . .t. . . . . .From
......................M
...........................................................
DU
Dp
1 25
Df
. ............................................................................................
Do
_Fg
. ............................................................................................

5.8 . . . . . .e
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1ms ......

. ............................................................................................

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Page 5 of 18 [Turn over

 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

6. (a) State Newton’s second law of motion (of the first form). [3]

In . . . . .inertial
. . . . . . . . . . . . .an . . . . . . . . . . . frames of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . reference
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . object
every
. . . . . . . . . continues
. . . . . . . . . . . . .in
. . . it
....

. . . . . . . . .of
. state . . . . vest
. . . . . . . . or
. . . .uniform
. . . . . . . . . . .velocity
. . . . . . . . . . . .unless
. . . . . . . . acted
. . . . . . . . . .on
by a . . . . .force
. . . . . . . . . . . .net .........

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(b) According to a simplified model of a mammalian heart, at each pulse approximately 20 g of [2]
blood is accelerated from 0.25 m s≠1 to 0.35 m s≠1 during a period of 0.10 s.
What is the magnitude of the force exerted by the heart muscle? 5p
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1ms
. . . . . .e. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do Vo 0 35 0.25 0.10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.0 . . . . . .2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . .Cms
DI 8
. ............................................................................................

F
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ma 20 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3. . . . .1.0 2.0 10 . . . . .M
..........

. ............................................................................................

7. (a) Estimate the average force exerted by a shot-putter on a 7.0-kg shot if the shot is moved [3]
through a distance of 2.8 m and is released with a speed of 13 m s≠1 . 4p

298
. . . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H
V2 V8 132 02
.................................................. Lax 2.8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a . . . . . . . . .10
. . . . . . . . . .3.0 . . . . . .2
. . . . .Cms ...........

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F.....................7 . . .O. . . . .x...3 . . . . . .10

. . .Ox ...............................
ma
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
2,1 . . . . . . . . . . .n..........................

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(b) State what is meant by the mass of a body. [1]

. . . . . Mass
. . . . . . . . . . .is
. . . .a
. . . . .measure of theinertial of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .an
.........................
object
. . . . . . . . . . . .other
In . . . . . . . . .words
. . . . . . . . . . . .mass
represents forthe
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .resistance
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . to
.....

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in . . . . . . . . . . . .of
. . . . .the
change . . . . . .motion ......................................................
object

Page 6 of 18 [Turn over

 block A,block
whichA, whichagainst
pushes pushesblockagainstB block
with aB20.0withN aforce
20.0 directed
N force directed
: :
Hanoi University horizontally
horizontally
of Science to the
to the right.
and In right. In -Fig.
Fig. 5-51b,
Technology 5-51b,
the samethe
Advanced same
force
ProgramsFa force Fa is applied
is-applied
Physics Homework
to blocktoB;block B; nowAblock
now block pushes pushes
A on blockonB block
with aB10.0withNaforce
10.0 N force
B B
8. In Fig.directed directed
8.1, a constant horizontally
horizontally toforce
horizontal F atoisThe
#„ the left.
the left. The
blocks
applied to blocks
have
block have
A,awhich
combineda combined
pushes mass massB with
against block
Ca 20.0 NofC
force
12.0directed
of 12.0
kg. Whathorizontally
kg.
are thetomagnitudes
What thethe
are right. Fig.
In of
magnitudes(a)8.2, the(a)
of
their same forceacceleration
their is applied
acceleration in to block
in B;
: :
now block
Fig.A5-51a
pushes
Fig.
andon block
5-51a
(b) B with
and
force(b) a 10.0 F
Fa?force Na?force directed horizontally to the left. 7p
-46 Problem
blem 50. 50.

eoncord
in the
con-cord con-
efirst
in the first
0.250 s 0.250 s F F F F
FI FI'm

ed by
Fig. (a)8.1 (a) (b) Fig. (b)8.2
fric-
The Figure 5-51Figure Problem5-51 Problem 56. 56.
The blocks have a combined mass of 12.0 kg. Determine
One
m2 " (a) the••57magnitude ILW••57 Aofblocktheir A ofblock
ILW acceleration mass of min 1mass
"Fig. 3.70 m 1kg
8.1, " on 3.70 a kg on a frictionless
frictionless plane in-plane in- [6]
1 m1
s’ ac- clined atclined angle at $" angle 30.0# $" 30.0# is connected
is connected by a cord byover a cord over a massless,
a massless,

ound
frictionless pulley topulley
. . .5-52).
. . . . . . . What
. .5-52).
. . . . . .are
. .What
. . .(a)
a second
. . . .the If
to 3,021
. . . . .magnitude
are
a block
. . . . .the
(a)
secondofblock
. . . . magnitude
. . . . .of
mass of
. . .the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
. . . . .a. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5
m 2 . . . .m. 2. . . . . . .frictionless
m2mass
. . . . .acceleration
.of
. . . .the
" 2.30 ms m2kg
. . . . acceleration
........................

. . . . . . .of
2.30 kg (Fig.
" (Fig.
. . .each
. . . . . .of
. . . .each
..........
that block, (b) block, (b) the direction
the direction of the accelerationof the acceleration of the hanging of the hanging block, block,
. ............................................................................................
dbag. and (c) the andtension(c) the in tension
the cord? in the cord?
. ............................................................................................
if he
Figure 5-47Figure .5-47
............................................................................................
roblems Problems
51 51
are
and 65. and 65. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . m
. . . . ...............................................................
m1
able 1
. .2. . . . . . . .m. .2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .m
0 kg,
he magnitude
of the of θ θ
tude . . .the
..........................................................................................
c)
nsionthe T
tension
2. T 2. Figure 5-52Figure Problem 5-52 Problem 57. 57.
. ............................................................................................

. . .••58
. . . . . . .Figure
. .••58
. . . . . . 5-53
. Figure
. . . . .shows
. . . .5-53
. . . .a. shows
.man
. . . . . sitting
. .a. .man
. . . .in
. .sitting
.a. .bosun’s
. . . . .in
. . .a. .chair
. . . . . .that
bosun’s . . .chair
. . dan-
. . . . .that
. . . . .dan-
..........
T3
. . .gles . . . .gles
. . . . .from . from
. . . . . . .a. .massless
. . a. . massless .rope, . . rope,
. . . . . . .which . .which
. . . . .runs . . . .runs
. . . .over . over
. . . . . .a
. .a. .massless, . . .massless,
. . . . . . . . . frictionless
.frictionless ..................
pulley
pulley and backand backtodown
down to thehand.
the man’s man’s hand.
The The combined
combined mass of mass of
. . .man
. . . . . and
. . . .man
.chair
. . . . .and
. .is. .95.0
.chair
. . . . kg.
. .is
. .With
. . . . . .kg.
95.0 . . . With
what . . . .force
. . .what
. . .magnitude
. . .force
. . . . . . .magnitude
. . .must
. . . . . .the
. . . must
. .man
. . . . .the
. . . .man
..........

. . .pull
. . . . .on pull
. . . .the on
. . . . the
. . . . .rope rope
. .if. . .he
. . . is if
. . .he
. . .to . . . .is. (a)
rise . to
. . . .rise
. . . . .(a)
with . with
. . . . . . a. . .constant
.a. .constant . . . . . . . . . velocity
.velocity . . . . . . . . . .and
.and .........
#„
(b) the magnitude of the force F a . [1]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .to
According the
. . . . . . . . . . . . .Newton's third law
........................................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .FAB FBI
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .FAB
. . . . . . . . . . . FBA
. . . . . . . . . . . . .FAB
. . . . . . . .TO
.......A
We
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .have
Fi FBI Fi
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Faa
Fa . . . . . . . . . . .FAB 20.0
............................................. 10.0
. ............................................................................................ 30.0 M

Page 7 of 18 [Turn over

 See Fig. 4–44.
a 7.0-kg shot if the shot is moved through a distance of
2.8 m and is released with a speed of 13 m!s.
Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework
9. (II) A 0.140-kg baseball traveling 35.0 m!s strikes the
catcher’s mitt, which, in bringing the ball to rest, recoils
9. A backward
20.0-kg box 11.0 rests
cm. on What a table.
was the average force applied by 7p
the ball on the glove?
(a) What is the weight of the box and the normal force acting on it? [2]
10. (II) How much tension must a cable withstand if it is used
. . . . .The
to accelerate. . . . .a. weight
. . . . . . . . car
1200-kg ofthe
. . . . . . . .box
. . . .vertically .upward
. . . . . . . at
.m. .0.70
. . . .m!s
. . . .2.?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20.0kg
11. (II) A 20.0-kg box rests on a table. (a) What is the weight
and the normalforce
. . . . . . normal
. . . . .The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .act
. . . . . . . . . . . .it. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
of the box force acting on on it? (b) A 10.0-kg
box. .is placed on top of the 20.0-kg . . . . . . . as
box, . . shown
. . . . . . .in
P
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.0
Meg
Fig. 4–43. Determine the normal force that the table exerts
.x .9.80 196
. . . . . . . . . . . .n. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

on .the
. . . 20.0-kg
. . . . . . . . box A
. . . . .and
. . . .the
. . . .normal
. . . . . . . .force
. . . . . that
. . . . .the
. . . .20.0-kg
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FIGURE
. . . . . . . . . 4;44
...
box exerts on the 10.0-kg box. Problem 17.
(b) A 10.0-kg box is placed on top of the 20.0-kg box, as [3]
shown in Fig. 9.1.18.Determine (II) The cable the supporting
normal force that elevator
a 2125-kg
10.0 kg the table exerts on the 20.0-kg
strength of box
21,750 and N. the
What normal
maximum upwa
force that the 20.0-kg can box itexerts on the 10.0-kg
give the elevator without breaking? box.

20.0 kg
We . . . . . . . . . .PT
. . . . . . . . . . . . .have
PI M O
. . . . .t. . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19. (III) A person jumps from the roof of a ho
. ..................N . . . When
. . . . . . .he
. . .strikes
P
......O .the
. . . .ground
. . . . . . . .below,
.. he ben
Pi
that his torso decelerates over an approxim
. . . . . . . . . . . .H. . . . . . .N. . . 0.70
. . . . .m.
. . . If
. t. .the
. . . .mass
. . . . .20.0
. . .his
of . . . .torso
. . . . (excluding
9.80 10
i . . . . .
FIGURE 4;43 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
find
. . .
Mig
. . . . . . . .
Meg
(a) his velocity just before his feet
. . . . . . . . . . . .
2941Mt
and (b) the average force exerted on his to . . . . . . . .
g
gostri
Problem 11. during deceleration.
. . . . Thenormal forie . . . . . the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . that . . . . .table
. . . . . . .exerts
. . . . . . . .on
. . . . is294
Fig. 9.1
. . . . . Consider . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .box
. . . . . . . . . . .the ....................
10.0kg Pro
PE Ai O
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Pa ......
My Meg
9.80
The
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .normal
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . box
10.01g . . . . . . . . . . 98.0N
is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98.0cm
......

(c) State Newton’s first law of motion. [2]

In . . . . .inertial
. . . . . . . . . . . .an . . . . . . . . . . .frame of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . reference
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . object
every
. . . . . . . . . continues
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . in
. . . .its
..

state ofrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .unless

. . . . . uniform
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . or
velocity be
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . acted
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
by . . .net
......

force
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

10. A 75-kg petty thief wants to escape from a third-story jail window. Unfortunately, a makeshift rope
made of sheets tied together can support a mass of only 58 kg. 5p

(a) How might the thief use this ’rope’ to escape? [2]

. . The thief might use thisrope if hehas

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a large
. . . . . . . . . . . . . enough
..............

Page 8 of 18 [Turn over

 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

. acceleration with respect

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .to
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .downward therope
.................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

(b) Give a quantitative answer. t [2]

We
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . have P t mat
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

P T f
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ma
n mg T
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ma
....................................................

. . . . .2. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H
. . . . . .75.0
. . . . . . . .9.80
. . . . . . . .58.0
. . . . . . . . .9.80
75Ox
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a
2.2
. . . . t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Cms
a
(c) What is the inertia of an object? [1]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is
Inertia the
. . . . . . . . . . .resistance to
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . change
. . . . . . . . . . . .in
. . .motion
................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

11. A 14.0-kg bucket is lowered vertically by a rope in which there is 163 N of tension at a given instant. 5p

(a) What is the acceleration of the bucket? AT [2]

. . .t. . . . . . . . . . . Newton's
Using . . . . . . . . . . . . . .second law
.................................................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P
T . . . . . .ma
...............................................................

. . . . . . . . . . .H
. . . . .T
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .ma
mg
............................................................... up
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
. . . . . . . . .14,0
. . . . . .x
. . .9.80
. . . . . . . . .14.0
. . . . . .a. . . . . . . .s. .a. . . . .1.84
. . . . . . . mst
.........................

(b) Is it up or down? [1]

. . . . . . . Since P the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .s. . . . . . . . . .acceleration
T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is
. . . .upward
............................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The
. . . . . . . .bucket
. . . . . . . . . . . . is
......................................
up
(c) State the definition of an inertial frame of reference. [2]

Aninertial
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .frame of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .reference . . . .a. . .frame
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . is of
. . . . . . . . . . . . .reference that
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is
.....

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .acceleration
. . .not .............................................................
undergoing any
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

Page 9 of 18 [Turn over

 2
••16
Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics
t (s) Homework a th
0 1 2 3 ing
–2
12. Fig. 12.1 shows an arrangement in which four disks are suspended by cords. sec
–4 hor
The longer, top cord loops over a frictionless pulley and pulls with a force of magnitude T = 98.0 N
wit
on the wall to which it is attached. Figure 5-32 Problem 12.
und
The tensions in the three shorter cords are T1 = 58.8 N, T2 = 49.0 N, and T3 = 9.80 N. sec
Calculate the mass of the diskModule 5-2 Some Particular Forces 9 pzon
•13 Figure 5-33 shows an arrangement in ten
(a) A, which four disks are suspended by cords. The [3] the
longer, top cord loops over a frictionless pul- tibi
We
. . . . . . . . . . . . have T
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .ley T
. . . and
. . . . .pulls
. . . . . .with
..................................
mag a force of magnitude 98 N
at Mo
. . . . .on
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98.0 . . .the . . .wall
.58.8 . . . .to
. . .which
. . . . . . it
. .is
. . attached.The
. . . . . . . . . . . . . tensions
.9.80 .......... A Ne
Max
in the three shorter cords are T1 ! 58.8 N, T1 •17
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .T. 2. .!. . 49.0
. .4.00
. . .N,
. . . .and
. . . . .T. 3. .!
Ma leg . . 9.8 . . . .N.
. . . What
. . . . . . . .are
. . . . the
..... B let
masses of (a) disk A, (b) disk B, (c) disk C, T2
.......................................................................... 8.5
and (d) disk D? C Fin
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .•14
. . . . . .A
. . .block
. . . . . . .with
.....a
. . .weight
. . . . . . . .of
. . . 3.0
. . . .N
. . .is. . .at. . . T3 and
D on
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .rest
. . . . on
. . . .a. .horizontal
. . . . . . . . . . .surface.
. . . . . . . . .A
. . 1.0
. . . .N
. . .upward
.........
force is applied to the block by means of an cut
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .attached
. . . . . . . . . .vertical
. . . . . . . . .string.
. . . . . . . What
. . . . . . . .are
. . . . the
. . . . .(a)
..... sult
Figure 5-33
Fig. 12.1
magnitude and (b) direction of the force of Problem 13. •18
(b) B, the block on the horizontal surface? up [2]
Ma
We . . . . . . . . .•15
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .have . . . . . . (a)
. . . . . SSM
Ta Ta . . . .An. . . .11.0
. . . . .kg. . .salami
. . . . . . . is
. . .supported
. . . . . . . . . . .by
. . . a. .cord
. . . . . that
. . . . . runs
. . . . . to mo

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(Fig.
. .58.8
. . . 5-34a).
. . . . . . . .What
.49.0
my
a spring scale, which is supported by a cord hung from the ceiling
. . . . . is
. . .the . . . . . . . .9.80
. . . .reading .on. . .the
. . . .scale,
. . . . . .which
. . . . . . .is. .marked
. . . . . . . . .in. . SI
car
Max tach
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .weight
. . . . . . . .units?
. . . . . . .(This . .is. .a. .way
. . . .1.00 . . . . to
. . .measure
. . . . . . . . . .weight
. . . . . . . by
. . . a. .deli
. . . . .owner.)
. . . . . . . . (b)
. pre
m 1kg
In Fig. 5-34b the salami is supported by a cord that runs around a 700
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pulley
. . . . . . . and
. . . . .to
. . .a. .scale.
. . . . . .The
. . . . opposite
. . . . . . . . . .end
. . . . .of
. . the
. . . . scale
. . . . . . is
. . attached
. . . . . . . . . . by
.. a forc
cord to a wall. What is the reading on the scale? (This is the way by 30"
(c) C, a physics major.) (c) In Fig. 5-34c the wall has been replaced with a [2] by
. . . . . . . . .second
. . . . . . .have
. . . . . . . . .We . . . . . . . . 11.0
. . . . . kg
. . . .salami,
. . . . . . . .and
. . . . .the
. . . .assembly
. . . . . . . . . . is
. . .stationary.
. . . . . . . . . . . What
. . . . . . .is. . the
. find
Ta Tz Meg
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49.0
. . . . . . . . . . 9.80
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9.80
Mex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. ............................................................................................
Me 4.001kg
. ............................................................................................

(d) D. [2]

. . . . . . . . We
. . . . . have T
................................................................................
Mpg
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9.80
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9.80
..................................................
Max
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.00
........................................................
Mp leg
. ............................................................................................

Page 10 of 18 [Turn over

 Hanoi University of Science and Technology41.- Advanced Programs
(II) Two planes approach- each
Physics
otherHomework
head-on. Each has a
speed of 780 km!h, and they spot each other when they are
13. A passenger on a boat moving at 1.7 m s≠1 on a still lake10.0
initially walks
kmup a flight
apart. Howofmuch
stairstime
at adospeed of have
the pilots
0.60 m s . The stairs are angled at 45 pointing intothe
≠1 ¶
direction
take evasive of motion, as shown in Fig. 13.1.
action? 5p
42. (II) A passenger on a boat moving at 1.70 m!s on a still lake
(a) What is the velocity of the passenger relative walks
to theup
water? [3]
a flight of stairs at a speed of 0.60 m!s, Fig. 3–43.

let the . . . . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .The

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . boat thepassenger . . . .stairs
.2. . . . .are
. . . .angled
the . . . . . . at
. water
3 velocity of the passenger rel- . . .45°
. . . .pointing
. . . . . . . . .in
. . .the
. . . .direction
... of
motion as shown. What is the
. . . . . . . . . . .Up
. . . . . . . . . 1.7ms
. . . . . . . . .1. . . . . . . . . . .0.60ms
. . . . . .ative
. . . . .to
. . the
. . . .water?
....................................
Va
. . . . t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .COS
. . . .450
. . . . . . 0.60
. . . . . . . .105450
....
V21 Da
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0.42
. . . . . .Cms
. . . . .e.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . . . . .0.42
................ 1
V2 0,3 1.7 2 0.60 m/s y v = 1.70 m/s
2.1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ms
.......
y 45 x
............................................... 3
Fig. 13.1
............................................... FIGURE 3;43 Problem 42.

43. (II)
(b) Calculate the horizontal distance moved within 10A person
s by in the passenger
the passenger baskettoofthe
with respect a hot-air
water. balloon
[2]
throws a ball horizontally outward from the basket with
S Vast 2.1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .x. . . . . .speed
10 21
. . . . . .10.0
. . . . m!s
. . . .m.(Fig.
. . . . .3–44).
. . . . . . .What
. . . . . .initial
tude and direction) does the ball have relative to a person
. . . . . . velocity
. . . . . . . . (magni-

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .standing
. . . . . . . . on
. . . .the
. . . ground
. . . . . . . .(a)
. . . .if. .the
. . . hot-air
. . . . . . . .balloon
. . . . . . . is rising
at 3.0 m!s relative to the ground during this throw, (b) if
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .the
. . . hot-air
. . . . . . . balloon
. . . . . . . .is. . descending
. . . . . . . . . . . .at. .3.0
. . .m!s
. . . . .relative
. . . . . to the
ground?
. ............................................................................................

14. A 2.00 kg object has an acceleration #„

a = ≠(8.00 m s≠2 ) x̂ + (6.00 m s≠2 ) ŷ under the action of three [3]
#„ #„
forces. Two of the forces are F 1 = (30.0 N) x̂ + (16.0 N) ŷ and F 2 = ≠(12.0 N) x̂ + (8.00 N) ŷ.
10.0 m/s
Find the third force acting on the object. 3p

We
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .have
F
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .m.at
. . . . . . . 12.00kg 1 . . . . . . . . .2
. . . . . . . . . . . .x. . . . . .8.00ms I . . . . . . . . . . .2
. . . . . . . .t. .16.00ms .............

I
if
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16.0
......M
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12.0 M J
.............................

I F 5 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16.0
. . . . . .A I
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 112.0M
........................................
FIGURE 3;44
Dy
. . . . . .30.0 me 16only f
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12.0M F 1 OH
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
8.00mg
Problem 43.
. . . . . . . . . I. . . . . . . . . . . .
12only
Fj ME 112.0mg
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134.0
..............................................................
44. (II) An airplane is heading due south at a speed of
. ................................................................................................. 688 km!h. If a wind begins blowing from the southwest at
a speed of 90.0 km!h (average), calculate (a) the velocity
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (magnitude
. . . . . . . . . . . . .and
. . . .direction)
. . . . . . . . . . .of. . .the
. . . .plane,
. . . . . . .relative
. . . . . . to the
ground, and (b) how far from its intended position it will
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . be
. . . .after
. . . . .11.0
. . . . .min
. . . .if. . the
. . . . pilot
. . . . . .takes
. . . . . .no
. . .corrective
. . . . . . . . . action.
[Hint: First draw a diagram.]
45. (II) In what direction should the pilot aim the plane in
Problem 44 so that it will fly due south?
Page 11 of 18 [Turn over
46. (II) A swimmer is capable of swimming 0.60 m!s in still
 sparrow flying with a speed of 8.4 m!s? ex
2. (I) A constant friction force of 25 N acts on a 65-kg skier ma
Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework to
for 15 s on level snow. What is the skier’s change in velocity?
3. (I) A 7150-kg railroad car travels alone on a level friction- the
15. 5 p aft
less track with a constant speed of 15.0 m!s. A 3350-kg
(a) State the law of conservation of momentum. load, initially at rest, is dropped onto the car. What will be [2] the
the car’s new speed? as
. . . . .The total
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . momentum
4. (I) A 110-kgof
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .an . . . . .isolated
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . is
tackler moving system . . . .conserved
........................
at 2.5 m!s meets head-on (and 7;3 C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . holds
. . . . . .on. . . to)
. . . .an
. . .82-kg
. . . . . .halfback
. . . . . . . . .moving
. . . . . . . .at . . . . .What
. . . .m!s.
. . 5.0 . . . . . .will
.... 15. (I)
be their mutual speed immediately after the collision? zo
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5.. . (II)
. . . . Calculate
. . . . . . . . . .the
. . . .force
. . . . . exerted
. . . . . . . . on
. . . a. .rocket
. . . . . . .when
. . . . . .the
. . . propel-
........
If
ling gases are being expelled at a rate of 1300 kg!s with a ca
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
speed of 4.5 * 10 m!s. ba
(b) A child in a boat throws a 5.30-kg 6. (II) packageA 7700-kg boxcar traveling
out horizontally with a speed 14 m!sofstrikes 10.0 mas≠1 second
, as shown car [3]
16. (II
in Fig. 15.1. The mass of the child at rest.
is 24.0 The kgtwo andstick the together
mass of the andboat move is off
35.0with kg. a speed of of
5.0 m!s. What is the mass of the second car? 3.5
Calculate the velocity of the boat 7. (II)immediately
A child inafter a boat thethrows
throw,aassuming 5.30-kg package it was initiallyout horizon- at rest.
an
tally with a speed of 10.0 m!s, Fig. 7–31. Calculate the
. . . .We
. . . . . .have the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .boat
system velocity child
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . package
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is
of the boat immediately after, assuming
. . . .isolated
.................
it was initially
17. (II
an
my me boat of Mpt
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . t. . . . . . . . . . at
. . .rest.
t. . . . .The
. . . . mass
is 35.0 kg.
. . . . . .of
. . .the
my
. . . child
me I
.t. . . . .is. .24.0
. . . . .kg
.t. .and
. . . . the
Mpt . . . .mass
. . . . . .of
. . the
.... the
for
O
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .m
me ft Mpt
. . . . .t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18. (II
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,0
. . . . . . . . . .24.0
. . . . . . . .On't
. . . . . 5.3010.0
..... 0 an
45
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.898ms
Vi v = 10.0 m/s sp
. . . . .The . . . . . . . . . . .of
. . . . . velocity . . .theboat
. . . . . . . . . . . .immediately
.......... im
FIGURE 7;31 to
afterthe
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .throw
. . . . . . . . .is
. . . . .0.898ms
. .Problem
. . . . . . . . . 7.
......
Fig. 15.1
..............................................
8. (II) An atomic nucleus at rest decays radioactively into an
alpha particle and a different nucleus. What will be the speed
of this recoiling nucleus if the speed of the alpha particle
is 2.8 * 105 m!s? Assume the recoiling nucleus has a mass
16. An airplane, whose air speed is 580 km57h≠1 , is supposed
times greater to flythat
than in aofstraight
the path
alpha 38.0¶ north of east.
particle. [5]
But a steady 82 km h≠1 wind is blowing from
9. (II) An the north.
atomic nucleus initially moving at 320 m!s emits an 19. (II
alpha particle in the directionyour of its velocity, and the remain- sp
In what direction should the plane head? Plot a figure to explain work. 5p
ing nucleus slows to 280 m!s. If the alpha particle has a 19
n Nof 4.0 u B to
mass and the original nucleus has a mass of 222 u, the
what speed does the alpha particle have when it is emitted? av
en
10. (II) An object at rest is suddenly broken apart into two
(c)
fragments by an explosion. One fragment acquires twice the
kinetic 20. (II
158energy of the other. What is the ratio of their masses?
W 11. (II) A 22-g bullet traveling s e 240 m!s penetrates a 2.0-kg lat
block of wood and emerges going 150 m!s. If the block is for
stationary on a frictionless surface when hit, how fast does rai
it move after the bullet emerges? 1.0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12. . . .s
. . . .(III) . .A. . .0.145-kg
. . . . . . . . . baseball
. . . . . . . . . .pitched
. . . . . . . .horizontally
. . . . . . . . . . . . .at
. . .27.0
. . . . m!s
..... 21. (II
strikes a bat and pops straight up to a height of 31.5 m. If sto
. . . . . . . . . . .We
. . . . .have
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .the
. . . . contact
. . . . . . . . time
. . . . . .between
. . . . . . . . .bat
. . . . and
. . . . .ball
. . . . is
. . .2.5
. . . ms,
. . . . calculate
..........
got sitar s.tn du
the average force between i the ball and oot38t bat during contact. ful
13. (III) Air in a 120-km/h wind strikes head-on the face of a im
Page 12 of 18 building 45 m wide by 75 m high and is brought[Turn to rest.over If ex
 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

6.40
B
. .................................................................................................

. . . . . . . . . . .The head of plane

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .should
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .north
be directed to 44.40 of east
.........................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .two
. . . . .of
. . the
. . . . three
. . . . . . horizontal
. . . . . . . . . . . .forces
. . . . . . .that
. . . . .act
. . . on
. . . .it. .as
. . .it. .is. .on
. . .a. .frictionless
............ as a fu
:
table. Force has a magnitude of 6.00 N and is at %1 " 30.0!. Force
F1 x axis
:
F 2 has a magnitude of 7.00 N and is at %2 " 30.0!. In unit-vector no- norma
17. In Fig. 17.1, a crate tation,
of masswhat
m =is100
thekgthird
is pushed at the
force if constant
lemonspeed up ais frictionless
half (a) stationary,ramp
(b) ••41
has the
#„
constant velocity :
(13.0î
(◊ = 30.0 ), by a horizontal force F. Calculate the magnitude of
¶ v " $ 14.0ĵ ) m/s, and (c) has the 6you
p n
varying velocity :v " (13.0tî $ 14.0t ĵ ) m/s2, where t doc thingmasa't
is time? from a
#„
(a) the force F, ••33 An elevator cab and its load have a combined mass of 1600 kg. [3]
dle on
. .Find
. . . . . . . . . . .the
. . . . . . Select . . . . . .the
. . . . tension
. . . . . . . in
. .coordinate . . . the . . .supporting
. .as .shown . .cable
. . the
. . . . . . . . in . . .when
. . . .figure . . . . . . the
. . . . .cab,
. . . . .originally
........... downw
Oxy
moving downward at 12 m/s, is brought to rest with constant accel- the ro
. . .t. . . . .Projected
. . . . . . . . . . .eration
.on
. . . .theOx
. . . .in. .a. .distance
. .direction
. . . . . . . .of
. . 42 ................................Y
. . . .m. ............. xwhat s
FT PI
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .••34
. . . . . . . . . . .In
m " 100 kg
. . ma
.Fig.
. . . . 5-40,
. . . . . . a. . crate
. . . . . . .of
. . .mass
.... m
O
••42
mann
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .F
. .cos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is. . .O
. . . .0 . pushed
. . . . . . . . . . . at
Psintup a frictionless ramp . . . . . con-
....
stant speed with a
. 100 F
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F. . .(.%. ."
:
. . .30.0!)
. . . . . . . . by
missing . . . . .a. . . horizontal
F . What are the magnitudes of (a) F
...........................................................
701
3
. . . . . . . . . . . . .force
....
:
motio
direct
and (b) the force on the crate from θ magn
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .the
. . . .ramp?
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566
........N .......... tude a
Fig.v p 17.1
••35 The velocity of a 3.00 kg parti- Figure 5-40 Problem 34. barge
...........................................................
cle is given by : v " (8.00tî + 3.00t2ĵ )
(b) force on the crate from m/s, with the ramp. time t in seconds. At the instant the net force on the parti- [3]
cle has a magnitude of 35.0 N, what are the direction (relative to
. . . . . . .Projected
. . . . . . . . . . . .the
.on . .the
. . . positive
. . . . . . . .direction
. . . .direction
. . . . . . of
. . .the
. . . .x
. . axis)
. . . . . . of
. . . (a)
. . . .the
. . . . net
. . . . .force
. . . . . .and
. . . . .(b)
. . . .the
....
Oy
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .particle’s
N. . . . . . . . . . .direction
Pcost . . . . . . . . . .of
. . .travel?
Fsin0 0..................................................
••36 Holding on to a towrope moving parallel to a frictionless ski
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A. . . . . . . . . . . . .cost . . . .0
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . sin ............................................
slope, mg a 50 kg skier isFpulled up the slope, which is at an angle of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .N. . .8.0!
. . . .1133
.with
. . . . .the
..N . .horizontal.
. . . . . . . . . . . . What
. . . . . . .is
. . the
. . . . .magnitude
. . . . . . . . . . . .F. rope
. . . . of
. . . the
. . . . force
. . . . . . .on
...
••43
the skier from the rope when (a) the magnitude v of the skier’s ve- links,
. ............................................................................................
locity is constant at 2.0 m/s and (b) v " 2.0 m/s as v increases at a with c
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .rate
. . . . .of
. . .0.10
. . . . .m/s
. . . .2.?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
m/s2. F
••37 A 40 kg girl and an 8.4 kg sled are on the frictionless ice of a 1 from
frozen lake, 15 m apart but connected by a rope of negligible mass. (c) th
The girl exerts a horizontal 5.2 N force on the rope. What are the ac- force
Page 13 of 18 celeration magnitudes of (a) the sled and (b) the girl? (c)[Turn
How over
far tudes
 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

18. Air in a 120-km/h wind strikes head-on the face of a building 45 m wide by 75 m high and is brought [5]
to rest. Air has a mass of 1.3 kg m≠3 . l V 120kmh 1031ms
Determine the average force of the wind on the building. 5p

We
. . . . . . t. . . . . . . . . have
...................................................................................
F
By DIE DL.tt
. .................................................................................................

. . . . .x. . . .10
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AD
. . . . .02
. . . . . . . . .45
. . . . . . .75

4.9
. . . . . .1.3

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
. . . . . .IN
7
......

............

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

. .................................................................................................

19. In Fig. 19.1, elevator cabs A and B are connected by a short cable and can be pulled upward or [6]
lowered by the cable above cab A. Cab A has mass 1700 kg; cab B has mass 1300 kg. A 12.0 kg box
120
of catnip CHAPTE
lies on the floor R tension
of cab A. The 5 FORCE AN D Mthe
in the cable connecting OTION—I
cabs is 1.91 ◊ 104 N.
What is the magnitude of the normal force on the box from the floor? 6p

••48 the
. . . . . Consider
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .cab
.......................................................
In Fig. 5-44, B elevator cabs A and B are con- ••54
. . . . . .nected
. . . . . .T. . . .by
. . .PB
.a. . .short
. . . . MBA
. . . cable
. . . . . . . . and
. . . . . . can
. . . . . .be
. . . .pulled
. . . . . . . . . upward
. . . . . . . . . . . .or
.. pull
. . . . . .lowered
. . . . . .T. . . . . .by
. . . . the
. . . . . .cable
. . . . . . . .above
. . . . . . . . . cab . . . .Cab
. . . . . .A. . . . . . . .A. . . has
. . . . . .mass
...... of th
Mag Mpa
1700
. . . . . . . . . . 1.91
kg; cab
. . . . . . . . .10
B has
. . . . . . . 1300
mass
. . . . . . . . .9.81
1300. kg.A
. . . . . . . . .1300
12.0 kg box of cat-
................................
m3 "
nip lies on the floor of cab A. The tension in the cable a A
guin
. . . . . . . . . . . . .a. . . . . . 4.88
. . . . . . .Cms
. . . . . .2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
connecting the cabs is 1.91 ! 10 4 N. What is the mag-
. . . . . .Consider . . .the
. . . . . . . . . of .the
. . . . .box
. . . . . . . . . . force
. . . . . . . .on
. . . .the
. . . . . box
. . . . . .from
. . . . . . . the
. . . . . floor?
........
nitude normal IF
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .M
...............................................................
••49 In Fig. my5-45, g aMba block of mass m " 5.00 kg is
. . . . . .pulled
. . . . . . . . .M.along
. . . . . . .12.0
.a. . horizontal
. . . . .9.81
. . . . . . . . 12.0
. . frictionless
. . . . . . . .9.88
. . . . . . . .floor
. . . . . . . .by
. . . .a. . cord
......

. . . . . .that
. . . . . . .exerts
. . .A......a . force
. . 176
. . . . . . . .M.of
. . . .magnitude
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F. . .". . .12.0
. . . . . .N. . . .at
. . . .an
... B

. . . . . .angle . . . .25.0#.
. . . . . . . . .u. . " . . . . . . . . (a)
. . . . . .What
. . . . . . . . is
. . . .the
. . . . . .magnitude
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .of
. . . .the
....
block’s acceleration? (b) The force magnitude F is Fig. 19.1
............................................................................. Figure 5-44
slowly increased. What is its value just before the
v p 48.
Problem
block is lifted (completely) off the floor? (c) What is
the magnitude of the block’s acceleration just before it [Turn is lifted ••55
Page 14 of 18 over
(completely) off the floor? con
 45 m
Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework
FIGURE 3;46 Problem 49.
20. Two cars approach a street corner at right angles to each other Fig. 20.1. 7p
50. (III) An airplane, whose air speed is 580 km!h, is supposed
;44
Car 1 travels at a speed relative to Earthtov1E fly=in35 km h≠1 , path
a straight and car 38.0°2 N at of v2EE.=But 55 km h≠1 . 82 km!h
a steady
.
wind is blowing from the north. In what direction should
(a) What
ane is heading due south is the relative
at a speed velocity of of car 1the as plane
seen by head? car [Hint:
2? Use the law of sines, Appendix A–7.] [5]
a wind begins blowing from the southwest at
. . . . . .Follow the . . . . . . . . .51.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.1 . . . (III)
. . . . . Two
let v1 . . . cars
. .35km . . . . .approach
. . . . . . . . . .a. .street
. . . . . .corner
. . . . . . .at
. . .right
. . . . . angles
. . . . . . .to
..
.0 km!h (average), calculate (a) the velocity Fig titty
each other (Fig. 3–47). Car 1 travels at a speed relative
nd direction) of. .the . . . .plane,
. . . . . . . relative
. . . . . . . . .to. . .the
. . . . . . . . . . . to
. . . Earth
. . . .55km
. . . .v.1E.till
. .=. .35
I. . .km!h,
. . . . . . . and
. . . . .car
. . . .2. .at
. . . .v.2E
. . .=. . 55
. . .km!h.
......
b) how far from its intended position it will UI
What is the relative
min if the pilot. .takes
. . . . . .no
. . .corrective
. .have
. . . . . . . . .action.
VI VI VI
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .velocity
. . . . . . . . .of
. . . car
. . . . .1. . as
.... 2
We vB2E
aw a diagram.] seen by car 2? What
. .e
direction should the pilot aim the plane in of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55km
. . . . . .h . . . . . . . . .135km
is theIvelocity
relative to
............
car
of car 2
1?
titty
. . . .south?
o that it will fly due ........................................................
mer is capable of swimming 0.60 m!s in still
............................................................
he aims her body directly across a 45-m-wide vB1E
urrent is 0.50 m!s, . . how
. . . . .far
. . . downstream
. . . . . . . . . . . . .(from
.....................................
ite her starting point) will she land? (b) How
ke her to reach the . . .other
. . . . . .side?
................................................... 1
what upstream angle. . . . . . must
. . . . . . the
. . . . .swimmer
. . . . . . . . . .in. . . . . . . . . . . .FIGURE
. . . . . . . . .3;47
............
m, if she is to arrive at a point directly across
Problem 51.
b) How long will. it . . take
. . . . .her?
....................................................

............................................................ Fig. 20.1

Problems 71
(b) What is the relative velocity of car 2 as seen by car 1? [2]

We
. . . .t. . . . . . . . . have
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55km
I Fi . . . . . . .h
. . .1. . .I . . . . . . 35km4
................................
ly
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

21. An atomic nucleus at rest decays radioactively into an alpha particle and a different nucleus. [3]
What will be the speed of this recoiling nucleus if the speed of the alpha particle is 2.8 ◊ 10 m s ? 5 ≠1

Assume the recoiling nucleus has a mass 57 times greater than that of the alpha particle. 3p
. . . . . . . . . the
. . . . . . .Since . . . .isolated
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . is . . . . have
. . . . . . . . . . . .we ..............................................
system
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .t. .Matti
Matt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Matt
.............................................
Mitt
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57m
Men
. . . . . . . .U O
......................................................

4.9 10 . . . . .e. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Cms

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ey
a 28,51
...........................................................

Page 15 of 18 [Turn over

 of which wraps over a pulley having to block B;
B
negligible friction and on Technology
its axle and directed hor
Hanoi University of Science - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework C
negligible mass. The three masses of 12.0 kg. W
22. A 0.145-kg are baseball mA "pitched 30.0 kg, mB " at
horizontally 40.0 27.0kg, m s≠1 strikes a bat
Fig. 5-51a an
Figure 5-46andProblem pops straight 50. up to a height [7]
of 31.5 m. andThe mCcontact
" 10.0 time kg.between
When the thebat assem- and the ball is 2.5 ms.
Calculate blytheisaveragereleased forcefrom between rest, the(a) ballwhat and bat is during
the tension contact.in the cord con- 7p
necting B and C, and (b) how far does A move in the first 0.250 s Fa
. . . . . . . . .the
. . t. . . . let
......w . . . . be
. . . . . the
. . . . . .vertical
(assuming it does not reach the pulley)?
. . . . . . . . .of
. . . . . . . . . .speed . . . .the
. . . . .baseball
. . . . . . . . . . . as . . . leaves
. . . . .it
bat
...............

. . . . . . . . . . . . .the
. . . . . .Applying . . . . . . .Newton's . . . . . . .of
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .law . . . . motion
.....................................
••51 Figure 5-47 showssecond two blocks connected by
. . . . . . . .a. .cord
. . . . . . .(of F
. . . .negligible
. . . . . . . . . . . .ma
.mass)
. . . . . . . .that
. . . . . .passes
. . . . . . . . .over
. . . . . .a. . fric-
.................................

. . . . . . . .tionless
. . . . . . . . . . . pulley
. . . . . . . . . .(also
F . . . . . .of
. . ma . . . . .negligible
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .mass).
. . . . . . . . . .The
................................
arrangement is known as Atwood’s machine. One
. . . . . . . .the
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Since
block has Mf
Fh mass m1 " 1.30 kg;.the . . . . horizontal
. . . . . . . . . . . . deceleration
other has mass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .is
m2 " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .••57 ....
ILW A
m1
. . .the
. . . . . vertical . . . .WA
. . . . . . . .2.80
. . . . .kg.
celeration
Er Mf
. . . .What
. . . . . . .are
. . . . .(a)
and (b) the
. . . Since
.the
. . . .magnitude
tension in the cord?
. . . . . of
. . . .the
. . .acceleration
.blocks’
. . . . . . . . .ac-
. . . . . .is . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .clined
m
.... at ang
. . . . . . . . .frictionless
2
. . The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .after
. . . . . . .kinetic
energy
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . the
striking ball
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . converted
gets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .to the ....
5-52). What
. . . . . . . .An
. . . .••52
. . . .potential . . . . .85
. . .kg
. . . .man lowers
. . . . .the
. at . . . himself
. . . . . . height. . . . . .h. . . . to
. . . .the
. . . . .ground
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .block,
.... (b) th
from a height energy of 10.0 m by holding onto a rope that
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .and
. . . . (c) the t
. . . . . . . .runs
MY
. . . . . .over
. . . . . . .a. .frictionless
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pulley
mgh w. . . . . . . .to
Agh . . . .a. .65
. . . .kg
. . . .sandbag.

.With
. . . . . . .We .what
. . . . . . speed
. . . . . .have
started from rest?
. . .F. . . . .does
Etf
. . . . . . the
. . . . .man
. . . . . . hit
Tate
. . . . the
. . . . .ground
. . . . . . . . . if
. . .he
Ight
...............................
myFigure 5-47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Problems
. . . . . . . . . . . . 51
.............
••53 In Fig. 5-48, three connected blocks are
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .and
. . . . . 65.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .F
981315.5 .................
1514
pulled to the right on a horizontalx frictionless
by a force of magnitude T3 " 65.0 N. If m1 " 12.0 kg,
27.0
2129
table 2
N of the
m2 " 24.0 kg, and m3 " 31.0 kg, calculate (a) the magnitude
23. In Fig. 23.1, three connected blocks are pulled to the right on a horizontal frictionless table by a
system’s acceleration, (b) the tension T1, and (c) the tension T2.
force of magnitude T = 65.0 N. 6p
3

T1 T2 T3 ••58 Figure
m1 m2 m3 gles from a
pulley and b
man and cha
Fig. Problem
Figure 5-48 23.1 53. pull on the

The masses are m1 = 12.0 kg, m2 = 24.0 kg, and m3 = 31.0 kg. Calculate

(a) the magnitude of the system’s acceleration, [2]

. . . . . . We
. . . . . .have
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .m
. . . . .t. . . . . . .t. . . . . . . a
.........................................
Tz Mz my

meta
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .a . . 970
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .0 . . . . . . 1ms
. . . . . .2. . . . . . .
1285 3,5
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

Page 16 of 18 [Turn over

 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

(b) the tension T1 , [2]

We T
miffy 11.6 Int
. . . . . . . . . . . . . have
................................................................................
ma
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

(c) the tension T2 . [2]

. . . . . . . . . . .have
We . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mala 39.9
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .n
.
Ta lmmitfgf.IT
met
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

24. A 25 kg block is released from rest at the top of a rough 40¶ inclined surface. 8p
It then accelerates at a constant rate of 2.1 m s≠2 . friction masat

d
O
F s

(a) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the surface. [5]

. . . . .Select the Oxy

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .coordinate
. . . . . . . . . . . . .as
. . . shown . .the
. . . . . . . . .in . . . . .figure
................................

. . . . . . Projected
on the Ox
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .direction
.....................................................

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P . . .40
. . . .sin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ma
MH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . sin
. . . .400 . . . .400
. . . . . . . . . .cos . . . . . . .ma
................................................

. . . . . . . . . . . .n
. . . . . . . . . . . sin
. . . .40
up
. . . . . . . . cos
. . . . 400
. . . . . . . . .a. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
g m
. ............................................................................................
M 0.560
. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

Page 17 of 18 [Turn over

 Hanoi University of Science and Technology - Advanced Programs - Physics Homework

(b) Determine the maximum angle the box would be at the verge of slipping if the angle of the [3]
incline is changeable.

. . . . . . . .Consider Psink MPcost f O

.....................................................................................

v g cost to
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . sing
................................................................
g
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Y
E ....................................................
. . . . . . . . 29.20

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .29.20
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pma ...................................................

. ............................................................................................

. ............................................................................................

Page 18 of 18 End of homework