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Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry Top 25 Questions

1. The document contains 25 questions related to coordinate geometry. The questions cover topics like finding ratios of division of line segments by axes, finding coordinates of points of division or intersection, finding distances between points, determining properties of lines and circles, and more. 2. The questions range from relatively straightforward calculations to more complex problems involving multiple steps. Having a strong foundation in coordinate geometry concepts would be helpful for solving these problems. 3. Mastering these types of problems involving points, lines, and geometric shapes on the Cartesian plane could aid in solving similar word problems involving coordinate geometry.

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762 views3 pages

Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry Top 25 Questions

1. The document contains 25 questions related to coordinate geometry. The questions cover topics like finding ratios of division of line segments by axes, finding coordinates of points of division or intersection, finding distances between points, determining properties of lines and circles, and more. 2. The questions range from relatively straightforward calculations to more complex problems involving multiple steps. Having a strong foundation in coordinate geometry concepts would be helpful for solving these problems. 3. Mastering these types of problems involving points, lines, and geometric shapes on the Cartesian plane could aid in solving similar word problems involving coordinate geometry.

Uploaded by

singhejouraarit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Coordinate Geometry Top 25 Questions

1.Find the ratio in which y-axis divides the line segment joining the points
A(5, -6) and B(-1, -4). Also find the coordinates of the point of division.
[CBSE 2016]
2. Two vertices of a triangle are (-1, 4) and (5,2). If the centroid is (0, -3). Find the
third vertex of the triangle.

(1) (-4, 15) (3) (-4,-15)


(2) (4, -15) (4) None of these
3.The x-coordinate of a point P is twice its y-coordinate. If P is equidistant
from Q(2, -5) and R(-3, 6), find the coordinates of P. [CBSE 2016]
4.The perimeter of a triangle ABC with vertices 𝐴(0,4), 𝐵(0,0) and 𝐶(3,0) is:
a. 5 units b. 11 units
c. 12 units d. (7 + √5) units

5.A line segment is of length 5 cm. if the coordinates of its one end are (2, 2) and that of the
other end are (-1, x), then find the value of x.
6.Find the ratio in which the join of (1,3) and (2,7) is divided by the line 3x+y=9

(1) 3:4 (2) 1:2 (3) 2:3 (4) 3:7


7.The distance between the points (𝑎 cos 𝜃 + 𝑏 sin 𝜃 , 0) and (0, 𝑎 cos 𝜃 − 𝑏 sin 𝜃), is:
a. 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 b. 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2
c. √𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 d. √𝑎2 − 𝑏 2

8. The image of the point (-2, 2) in the mirror x = 4 is

(1) (2,-2) (3) (10,2)

(2) (-2,10) (4) (-2,6)


9. In what ratio is the join (4, 3) and (2, -6) divided by the x-axis? Also, find the coordinates
of the point of intersection.
10.The point which divides the line segment joining the points(7, −6) and (3,4) in the
ratio 1:2 internally, lies in the:
a. I quadrant b. II quadrant
c. III quadrant d. IV quadrant
11. If A (3, 5), B (-5,-4), C (7, 10) are the three vertices of a parallelogram taken in
the order, then find the co-ordinates of the fourth vertex.

(1) (13, 17) (3) (15, 17)

(2) (15,19) (4) (13, 19)

12. The distances of a point from the x-axis and the y-axis are 5 and 4 respectively.
The coordinates of the point can be

(1) (5,4) (2) (5,0) (3) (0,4) (4) (4,5)

13.If (a, b) is the mid – point of the line segment joining the points A(10, -6) and B(k, 4) and
a – 2b = 18, then find the value of k and the distance AB.

14.The co-ordinates of the mid-point of the line joining points (2a + 1, 4) and (5, b-1)
are (2a, b). The value of a + b is

(1) 5 (3) 8

(2) 3 (4) 6

15. In what ratio does the y-axis divide the line joining the point P(-4, 5) and
Q (3,-7)?

(1)3:4 (3)13:7

(2) 4:3 (4)7:13

16.The point R divides the line-segment AB, where A(-4, 0) and B(0, 6) are such that AR =
3
𝐴𝐵. Find the coordinates of R.
4

17.If the distance between the points (4, p) and (1, 0) is 5, then the value of p is:
(A) 4 (B) ±4
(C) -4 (D) 0
18. The centre of a circle is (2p – 1, 2p – 2). If a circle passes through the point A(1, 2) and
the length of its diameter is 20 units. find p.

19.Line y=4―:

(A) Parallel to Y-Axis (B) Intersecting both axes


(C) Parallel to X-Axis (D) Passes through origin
20.If the graph of the equation 4x+3y=12 cuts the coordinate axes at A and B then the
length of AB is:

(A) 4 units (B) 3 units


(C) 5 units (D) 2 units

21.If x<1, y<-1, then (x-1, y-3) lies in:

(A) Q₃ (B) Q₄
(C) Q₂ (D) Q₁
𝐶
22.The value of ‘C’ if (2 , 14) is the mid point of the line joining the points (-3, 8) and (-15,
20) is:
(A) 2 (B) -9
(C) -18 (D) -15

23.Number of straight lines passing through the point (1, 2) is:


(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) ∞

24.If A (0, -1), B (2, 1) and C (0, 3) are the vertices of ∆ABC then length of medium drawn
from A will be:

(A) 10 (B) √10


(C) √5 (D) None of these

25.The distance between the points (𝑚, −𝑛) and (−𝑚, 𝑛) is:

a. √𝑚2 + 𝑛2 b. 𝑚 + 𝑛
c. 2√𝑚2 + 𝑛2 d. √2𝑚2 + 𝑛2

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