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International Banking & Finance Mid Note Prepared By: Mohammad Ahsan Habib B section, 13 Batch Course Teacher: SAM Zobayer SIR Any query: ahsanrifaj352@gmail.com @ Jeeture: Of es, Economy & Unit > ONS RoR! ‘OD surplus unit. => erent © surplu> furd @ Deficit unit 22 sya emtity CO WHE BR Surplus unit cane 2 MA GA) 20, 600 Suphur uy 9a csnsagndh ors aia boweower WA MZ ee mE fund Firercial pastitcton — surpluo unit” cone fapT Deficit wit 7 eden. Non bank, financiol fnshht Trsurranee. Come Credit Union Finance house ae oT BANK & NOEL ERY * ayer pee cheque isient “+ Bank Sarniaeral ered ASA aa me. Neri 2 -7O™ (TAGS chapuig Facility: Deli end) pares be Some . cRedt card} Mont gage ugar BEA nase debit g cradit all ate ATM card. The carede tok Contd be woe at PM bootR are aolled ATM cad . Bamk is a fimanetal tnstitdion thet neste. Vicakogen bedseon Surplus and dofict unt providiy. chequing facilities... But im Neco tings bamk Is not Confined te coy Financial tramgaction . Bank provides gdh Sons OF finaneral Senvietn hod we rnteds thet lty twday Ie bankgy 1s miwual. Primary | es oe GAR (43a , deposit (WBA [itis | Bien Fectey Paeney: Accownt open 39a bank A star Nelation, 23, bank agent ZEr Hoge. Ue. (BEL, Hye =a" mar EG Agency Ze AD 7a, WRPDA: faa Souteont bank 9 Sith. Atr- Peng Runction Uaitity sent : Views — apre(ag eG A] rao Tramellot chaque, eater bam gift cars. aro Sale Arceoynt holdoret Account > - Walked Pr Cuurtomare: Rena holden or aay sry) BARA %)- DA IRS AEA ! BANK Ad uly sowice feesunt heldor 3 FO PE. Walked im cwrtomar 3 Rene Agency Soevie. ETA Account holden 2 OF » \Bawk peposi [ ® Cuno Reeotat a Grr @ Boot ¥e Deposit Aepumt oven oN) HR bgh oo : | : . ONES Qc Depsit a Agansta Moamk 17 indent Ota fae St Gr Bepose! low cost. Exaumple Pied Opa. DPs er deposit Vor ART prpener t Ge aa High cost Sovirgs poo’ + No est: ar deposit a aRea err cath 2a — cost, eA: cument Precou’ iyo — : _ Finance 2: fnventmemt: 42 iy ora 2 4 looo'ranr busmess — trrgntrrenct 2a (QT loon % used | Sota, |S beaten " pI thay haar, Be Momoge 2AR Finener. vge cP find Frames? Aftmanee is relached osith ae oo : Soustedrg on collect F- furd Tavebn ot! tpventment is Related with Ve of fund 2h bool => WNealtR makimizgation => ProPit Maximization wRot we Rel four? fina WwealkR “Moxrmization . 0 ABI Presfit Maxnmize 2m Wealth rraximige ua Agent AF shaneholder sa Zip Gape (SRR GA Decerdim (TOT Ageney conPlick Cat TKI ee ee Shranchadse tryste |_| Manager my bo maximize Wealth | % | Nectmize it 7 @nyta goof ar ae aoa ane. Agency conglict 44 aU" er al Agony cost: ! Agen cost == homertic, Company. 13" CA NNe © ah Bt a pall. aa4: DVietunt Manager ca sata «20 4 t onltone, - = foncignn marn 28 a du Ed The tendency to dnumPlay Lanne Cortnol &A! Marngernent Cprtao) 4 meyer Al i Mea 2 ABA wea: (0) cortroloal Moamogerent onyle: Deceior vate Pomernt Compare 4° Be seq arinalg2d MS, WO x © Recemdnabyed MS: Subsitsan Cm Parents Gs YA (EH AeA @eowfr) FO tae. Aeensionn Ber Decerntrialtz-e. Tam Marnagoorennt control RUT Agony | Conplick CI ZA (og mur subsidarny GH deonion Making Powel MT as} elecic Media | ar ser Monitorches aay zat sey see CE oo Cin =) " i _— j + ee a7 a AAPL payments Agamsta Corporat. Conno| 2 nO aie Argent @pstoeky share (oY (3) west. FER Revcondager oF Sect? ewera say ge er oe (wea! OR {stl imies fe = cenontia Gy Ot Hostile takeover threed Ra GT Pckion a they aml ma staan) chong 2 mtn bah Danae NebaA TE enrployee 1 od arlaatal change A Bal: sa Company Ore Rajon Ser -- Shore Pica 2a9am Sit tostlle takeown thet LNA WAT 2) Trvestore Mortage beeal trventore add.” Example Suny open In India ; loo Me tw irewentinent Qo BITIR SAATAL, (07- India OG Aetar- Fdion ama oF gaag Montioneg, HAE MTS A a YO ee) . stecline: 2 Borg - > haurent producton => efficlont wa Poems) Lach" "bend loeol demand Sacks nate] sell - BAN Technology produce, wager Amerien — Nartments — 1 ty Gasomend Sect aS (BAN) 0 epporclunily cas prnport Cominod ities Which have a higRore oppontuntiaye Cost roduction . P oe of P | Srrerpeet Marat theory: sagrgn tyfumation preepenly diced gaav.) based ZOE focords of prteduetion moveable. ar easily. saga At . PER PN temd > x Dhaka Spupi— Dote bg Queer USE ya Production, | Sweln Depa Tole 2a)’ j i—— Burtres policy, strategsy, rottio Connistant ef segerent em Select zeale, Manket VS 47 Anna fret] Manl Jot veri Exarmple; (irameanphone, Robi Prequishions of existing Operations: = Market a mm SQA gor Readymat: sethp Buansse_ AkiA ~4 Tobacco, Jabanese_ Compan Acquire Saat) Radymate Setup Bing Establiskig moo Soeifn Subsidiaetn Stamcharl chatared ponents UK WisBe \ wong ong GB . DEI (Direct -foreignn dnvertrend] : pr Methed.a fafa orfasna’ Amount 1a fond Curnorey TRAN TET fale ASNT sheet invented xe, ARUN We Any sauce rcwon gemercate aa FET IN GEE DEI. arma: unone @) Frambisng 2 Veensing #3 Ty 2h contidion Fill up QA Dri ee ; \ © Buy eqia Dal Lump swim Amownd Poy PAP Zer DEL Ze, oe Lum swum Ayownt Poy ZAG ma ay UA Bea MHA Fee Ha Za SZC DEI waa aq) Frtecnational trade 2 DF] a GAA; wea i export 2a) BS GAT MeePed aq Ze. input 1z 3RH Priermahoal:, Martket 4 buome «Ae & MNC (@ F& risk Soce mat oe : cu OD exchange rote Movement: BU cuore Sxchamge BIA OF ale pli excong, GUI cwuwney “exchamer Zener] Fonetgn exchange OF trots 4 eachang: ga aver exchange ‘ged denlcs Cemerey trade ag) AD Grrameh . Forwign trode zae rag Non Ap i) i vl k i ACY AD Bramch +) Le issue carve ona : Aecina, ' ; a Myammart, FOS edie charge, Seonomic amcition: charge | Polctical rebk: Ary COR Govt 5048 errapr reat Jecal matkel-4 Polifcal Tsk AS ( PAR! India Vs Pakistan. EF -_ Chapterc:2_ iS i Balamee oF Paspmen ; ALI) 3 apeantzana BG Qo Ser Ameticn (A IRE Prvgn $ Bae BR MeodtRA CM TK Joerg” 5 ANA OO) GA TeaAP (BOF = Flow oF fumd oo’ un doll a lado 2020 = America, B argh eis 20 cote UD _ Bamgladerr core (a anar Negative bop inflow (0) Zar posyive positive « |] Comporents fF BoP: ae fe Re anatr forsigntund wepr meATeT? e QXport. ® Remittenes., e DF] © Towel ° Money mostket 8 tans ° Copital u & Stock Maotkely . ; © world bank “rloam ({nflow) @ charity rs Rehrngac- ouipins one Prsibilityarfer cymnernt Recount: _9 balance of Trode pm hrs JTS export Iaport sz or lo@Ae waar Trode [ee 6 Dput Bop Negadime > crore dolar . Factor iyome: Factor of Production Oe income SATO Factor income, west Labour ar Salary ero | pavotment (ae Reem capital 9 Income. SPITE wverimentd ZOr Tneome Ie Duty [oo fze0a (ENN BW! Fu way wont BAT SH IB aeuts Cae Fae TAI One way (BGT chasity’ donation Frogs ald a 09s HIE ZAM AYO Ong woy ge ager Tr poy ment 4 Raa come Teel esepond feeupts IM factor, income. oP F servier Qo: Sreclameny- Cartel Account Dei: Portfolio pverined: aye aeprey capital Monte! meg ened “er fund trvert "Pont olio bavertnent a ee oe eer I ORF: AM O2r a 94 loam. Copal t i Capital fremont? Qectavatent sr aH e— Or invertor Gf Asset capital bwwertmend. es mi YS lodlures 0 s bate: (g-08-2\ o Factores, feed epee Thade 314 @ mrlemational trode! aay bese Papert Se ge a pee RA exporet, bnporet Aofe ZA? a saad of inf lation . : -— Reflations, gagpar caer Gee Saar, price lee , AF. Preiea Level ee wa? BR 21a+: © Demand full trflocion: Bra “GS DA Demand awe WI | a@X mflatio @ye m1 @ cost Push Mfletions Rav Materials, aaa cost cams: Proluti cost EH Ger mah Ge ar. ) OQ aA mation go V7 hafletion 239A Main Ress: Go ue otic at Meet A Our, Fafletion oa 0 U Product, 4 2 Money supply, loo Teck eal Product 12 mere | Par a ih e ae Production agrma ay govt corel 200 Unit Money supply waer fut (tar Money Supply.s 300. taka. > govt sa expecta, ; Rd a aul i unit Mong Supphy Far ua CO- pl . Production mE | “HAT Production 27.50. tte ; ener (00 Product (00 TaKA - lootSOA sou = (low +200) 300 Taka Aaa 10 product = 2bhear TM CAMS eu SH - 1 bar fev Prisee level (te TERE: Taftotion. govt GLE saw trode National ineome wear Impott domand QW WT ceavtemt Account decree WIAs batty: Nottionn) e-tnesme et sms expont id fern Ni 42 Sw export aa eta effect we Repo DELON) ME GK Ni awwr export ae we Qxport National meme @r goa aya Ni expont = @ 4 anaary MPRcT oF Gort Revtrictions. Gnovt- export ‘hnport @ int luene. egy Oy Aen (CA Govt Ba. Cepert eH a Dnporet 3 Da SH losuny goode 8 Sma ch tameep. Teen ogee er Rite gu Cor ea _exchomge. Ragen Assume, ie 7 oe Oe cynreney Prpprtectottion 3 a cusvreresy AX valus Sep Currency Agomista (1 ON cunrtemey. depreectotion 2 On GREE SHATA, eee orp my 1 UsbU> 80, BDT usD, = Zo Dt ae] aa iran Debate. Dollarz Appricertn abr or | a0 brna- Deprisictin [Nia eo ) : fe SYA). OA MSS. Currey Value ap Quarcdity! Tage - ER yard vs oh Baur, value ee Bons ABR value | tae Fluted arent AH. TAT Gea cunnerey value ae Current Aeeount decneare 2972 TN rrporet aw TAME Supe ana (st ae pprecietin Zor import at export FO? 4 7 ny ut un Import ASE EAM wood CCT VAT import “aaa capability age BSA: Product sa tua Ldellare GAYA exchanse nak BoTK Dong AE go taka AT, 41 fare 92a) i. nh FS mn GE -wA 1 dollaraAs unde ashes fer 1 dolor fre weal D AL product fy Wel » Dera val Maa ac he Fe Pow gpa Currere fare WRIA GAaT (26 oraBNT fet Product fan me rmporct ae) Expect, Alea <0T 3 Cae ARE T Shicch 42 3a (ASA USA buyer Bre nna Lua fac be ter BRI bo bray Re 8 1 T shirk eae Frat osm “Gamar wa FOr orer bara mer CW OW, wars. 4 Gaya’ = AOR Zr USA buyet ts OT Shieh fare wae) A @Iga loss ZWS A EM! Asa» Covoctry heiee FAG QeMmA gob ma E~M,T shirt ea Lt Fan abbey BaogleeR Martech fave) sell = BO definitely export Baar | pa a5 bar ate (val Rote 48 u (err Rak oF BEA fara AF Tee DA sell “ exprt seartel sg Currency Stemg Zr export HBT import ang OR cowwemt Aceowat Negotive/ deceit REZ cue recount defidt GT Comtection PARTY AE Phneronactine— SOB cwuteray @r Local buoutoney, Works CAT) Whole ewmnemey oak PACT export AGA inport Bare, aA balance OF trade Negative Er SN Bya home cere am intentioally weal. %2\ 3a Oe “hp ® praporetent- ei Dy Ug Mok torccenny ae Soludtion © Coumére ry by Competitions + ae % cwtnerey Wwoak 2 Ze exporct awn ay DSN Gerepetitor China, India, Thailand ae eovily BY Policy Bi sizt Geage | gars Weak aR FO! MAIS weak awe competitor 3 weak. aaa Ultimately buyerc (ut - prefit ZAI © Trpoct of otRere Weak ine ee ——— Doe ) Existrg Weak country Cart Pakistun SUF cwremey level F GVM ew ovgaM ral ANOS curmemcay Weak «4 FF Method AQ 22 7} © Stabi Udy SF Gerdrracompany Grades SO Trinacomp trodes B Re seller i 428. company: oo Coreney AAD a Tapert area Zl, Sanne - profit ~EAPOTIST Zz, enporey ; Ae Sea oe eee ee “ae, dl pewmency flichation Ft headache aoe BART Introcempamy trade_¥F” Weak #@ >Tasde Balance SF trode 4 deficit A frnpoct mo AT) Rearnamged “Trternations! Transaction; - Country countayy Company — Compan thamgoction Ate sed 03) gaa Seed feed a oan Solas of, GR trfoct CoAT ht Foeloes Affecting . DET e Changes fr remtriction:. govt. Hh bari remove aa wea ef FDI Zl Restricted armonvittonmenct ae -Pavestrent ox 2 Privatization: — DPT 4a trvestment | privat, Tmvertment @renta sme: grt sagae Mvertrent 4% enor (onatzeas wae 2a jor) At MIR” Sa bank. inswrance STAaVYA SAT am SERA: HsGe STANDARD chartered st bunivess 2207 HAG TN Wa pasar shwa OY. tape aa am far ath aesara DAI. fe tential Eeonomy frnowtR: Lamd, Sertile, Treamsferctatyon, Port advantage ASIF aacr FDI ae | “BE Tne nigh | Companssa A) ae Ce | sraae ferme! Tee Tox Gh) OT os FDI, TE Car Tax oe fA DAD: Tax alice fede sors holley Tox PO 8 Withholding “janes Foreign coumby (© business ‘ AE OTE OF Profit % (enmale = profits | A CR MAT poh ! extra wear Tax fie 2 WitRholdng tan | Company re Profit Zane gen 1 ANE ( ’ So wrt 68 ae —pnoftt Go MBS ana AMI SBR Tax DISS jeome GRA AAC DLT CR Tar lapse Cyd BRO YR” Tax hdlidloy Disadvantage © aod Bis Buc! Mba rode: b aa T: SP Gaeer buyer Product bey Fate BAN ZoTaka = USD1 dollar India Borupee = aX “Fruertord AY 22 - BAN- eta Vag ASE, WPpee Value FEA In se Indt a @ AY ap Bargladank 4 ret 7a ee ep eg" usp = Z0BDT Prmerticown invertore 8 Gan fer voor . or £08 Toka tnvent F21AI- Profit Zum GUT rm Taka BUS company Pla ma fac ber PS TAT value (Ae Oar KA | sp 2 Uo ber eevo der fal Loo CAVE ort Profit Baw ener Cer fw ae MR Curmemey Prepneciattion a sr PDE] Positive Ke & Factor Affectng 1. Portfol, trvertmerst: Tax rates on interest or Dividends : Boel Frese seaman Market frvent 2a BI aang 2 SUT! Penton O Stockyshane Eafrassr vty AN @® Bond [e cxmransT. Ee APY AI invertment Fae | Share -9 thvent PACL Dividend PME - Bond vk w Tterent 9 raterent tate high 2 Ppl ar (6b a 4 low u Kee a 0 Exchange rote; pe) aa ser came, Puerto a] IEF Bang ladonki Cmte Taka Appreciate. #aar BRN- prvent aa (4 | | a Puthorcized deolerc: —_——— Trtermatimal Division 2 CS ee SAGE BRET Hood office AGI Division 25] OA: Humam rtesurtee divison ; Loam “2 amd doposit’ product division, ‘tmeswmary Avision, Accounts division Jaa ayer Dimsion 2G trdernational division. for exampes Human rmegowter Amsion @BF —— : BET awed erpleyee CF Mamogement Er Aa aa Car: Intemational dvisin BETaRer Alte Grand FEF Pernotiona| Bamking Servier EY ZA Cxporet—importted related cay Sign trading teolated Serviee ITN Manoge | Ae Montortag 2 Aer We Ab am zal SNR Na AR Thadeg Faq govt cae Ramissta Ae Aa es PRET Foncign eurieny aa MAA AT) UA Permission aye ore Ap a Zl CIS DREAM Peromission re tetlere of Creed tt ¢ le @ fergat OR eer exporct- import OrRe@at Servier ZCI SET STG Import ea Advamee Pajment/ as Preeduet a Gray 10 & sre Fa gy IANS CAE = bo star das @rr area ee (Te spat Le | ore 2h Fee Rr Troporeien F m!n zor exporter Gr Jarcarndy Fe aa LE documents anarer erm Product doscreption ‘sz: Price SHIH MALO Sales conttadt 24 Proper — Wlecamn amen ] Docwments sprsayt me Le Appliaatan IG Bank ae za, er banka Accom 3 Ss\a] Understamdog ange a) Or HLEF AGE Le a pre | Le open zara @A) barn TRI} Prppllication gacoma exa@uer Freep” Lol 4 T wer uae lo Vale ANT | DLL GUAT Mes Br Le issue saa WP 2ales | AB, EBL OP, Boum bank. | tang, OF Le 1 | CORE Le issue TAR OD aa@r Pan ppenmg al issuerg bamk. Ee bamk Le mbyer OP ene) an one 1. shore e- Applicants oF Le Qs; mporctere aye Le issue 7S) EUR Benefici gE Sc F ¢ Exivn bani” (Mepameve bamk og BxSer Le OP St ONE WEA! Lc Qe sHiRA- my matty Bamk- Bamk Menage cnansfer aa ay 48%), platham wee ea ae Aer swift Bamk of Tokeyo 25 Japam . 2a, swift check wae cup Exim bamk ar Le ~My syne OP Bane se1RF OY) Vent Bamk of “Tekeyo 4 Rule Seo Advismng bomkt er SIR iscuehy bak (Mar Le Reched aq, exporter 4 *E Oe he ow Adviéng Pank 2 20) Bane Bane = Tekeyo © Preeownt Al mayag bagel] Le SAT Gp AF Me GP check Haz Pros voice RTR- ~— Sane GY “Ferurny amd conditions csganall rere ar} Le wgrht oa smBQiay shiptienh et oy (ab 2a7A\ (WP Shipment feara ser Bat Z| dourments @el Bagay QT msweanet cerchiPieatd : | TNT] Sr] RIT GAT LMC crag Te get} Aocuments THE Bill & Lading (Blo) » product detail dencription Ayer MN gr saan OP product. subeqa, Zone FRY 7B! 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SIT oMR Ar er Let aeaenngaa GbR Weve Le Revocable Le: er Le isuuc aaa xe [ssuirg hank Z teporten BAA. Bh ayy fit ort QA Revocable Le MT © Preacher D1 QF Commerical Le We say BA oF sta. Tnnevoeable Le | Conbiewmd Let er Le condinmadion G30 2a, Can Pir bank aon ameadtton (oat Oras con amed a TAL ZA | Bamle @aa pathy Pan AEE Comnter. Pay” Bry Grae aa@ mM PMA SAYA HOF bok (A@ | [N= courant We 5a Aga buldig fender =7 Qu rRteer | OTHE one fie mae tender oa Bey j Tender MMA Fa Aa Loss Za noc aee- loss Settled apr 2 Guanerty (yr derdor OME OR GAME Dee air guatrdy SATS QO Comission Q — Profst ME HW- sai teve ROA wl or fF pany (od Whe (FR ad? 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Pusrcpese: ASTRA BES xq h Packing ae 2X PURPose 4 Bar lo Aya waa tar Exin ae far) Chr S6 Dawa dere Banc Aa export Senvice ANE Arerq Bank “Fogawid wer Expontere 42 Factory visit may - BAI, exponkr EF Raw materials back ts back Le Sqajar CNA er Properly Used 2aG ar Gort export Tarpose a> ale material ag Gra tax TSR MA WE a Ie Bi Usrsx pth bank ce Dyan ‘collect BeaRH “Re boctets back + loam sre 4° i Amount 2 Ges ad Go gore OTH EB @ fre fa Types &Xport fwnanceg + a —=—— Ls i) presRipment cnedit! Aye) QED ioe chan =r) mn oF Loan CUP DN |x porter QD bocksto Expont as crait (Lol Menket CR) Packlg cod; PoSeae 1D Rest sRiement enudits aay rene SGT CwoM wa OF loan (TIN ZA | . Negoticte / Purchase af- export Documents i Ma war Advarce. 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ZB fy dieratfed aor rE Risk local Monket 9 seas diversified 213 ot bother secton a¢ OY mdermodional smartket CR Bai Creditore’ Ga’ ‘Foiwign market a credit (HG 2 @aA Forcign market4 lendorclend PFE 4 loam (Qi > OF (GO twent ear eu Tae eraser (HR toque Cumemey appreciate aA BA . (mer Loom fra! =p To Neap the benefits of diversification. WL | Ti Foneignn Manket 292 berrwis CARY 7 3a ale GES fortyn Mecket Ge Loam (GH Bar Rete A TA AE Defineledy tonsign tosket GNA borotew axial 7 FRA CUT HRI Cumeney Grr GWE CAS COMA SHE war Areount @raGn ee ZEA Foreignn rexckrge Market —— —==D ar Martket 9 foreign cunnemey Jnode ma ove fencign exchange Movilee'| 2711 | er Rak 4 BEA cusmomes dnode 23 ef am RH Foreign exchange’ ale / Apex rine Fartenbmk Marked t Cr Market 4 bank to bamk tr, ansocton, 27 | bamk te bam Cwtmenay trade ZA Trtenbonk Manket, eo Need oo. W W martket+ A call Money bacl< aara@l | Spot Moaket> “The Manket fog Irmadiode exchange BS OMPsaIA (hwo Wonkiy. days). SARA se, Soneign cumrenes FATA spot Manket, : (22D S2faka GA aes Mel wma Aa] Banking Rowe Vor Ser ae comby © 0% gy aor Fooward Market: lock m ‘the exchange role at whieh it will Lagor sell % cerctay quantity) oF eunnency on a epecific: Guido Sranmple: (aaa Be sas Advanee GN ZN Manket 4 sae aera ena (Bar Sovme Prmount ai Le "FP guoli_Conpatitieress: Grd OT MT Dem ee DRE Sw OOO Rake 9 Gana sel) wate BU aroma Se ena aha eat «a omnA by 7H ae quote. competitiveness. 4 * quote 279% gree @A Rak 2 Special bamkicg | RitnsRips |, xin banka’ Mortgage. ma ae 6 Without any mary i Exim Qe Le. aq Dat adver. O29 ORT (Ba) BG. ACT 20° AM reas ais CNT DLE Shift waaay Speed (Ff Yen [1/0089 ‘ $12 procs PLS Yen ty BP O'GH = Yen I 8P=) > Vew (MeN /o-ob3) BP = yen [&S- 6¢ , ABR Clos Vxchoye rete, Step > Omer spreia exchange reals The Rancendage, change (7. 4’) Pr the vole Fe qorcaigon Cunnemest 's computed 38 Su 7 Stes whore Sz denotes the spot hate at time. oP posite % 4 repnesenty appreeciacor OF Re i Foraign eauureney , While a negative ha | Teepreetertg depreciation. —=t fas facloa gray Exchamge. rea Trrbluence 281: Relative MmSlotion teades indlotion amet 22 (GIA import @qw wa, Sxporct AA Avs] frepont NE) IMA 8 were foreign cumeney demand agr Exponr Or BM. Sonetgn Supply e- A® foneijn Curnemey nae ayea) Ponda value age! VE S) LN Ne 2 Po bo,so. Initial Supply 3B Demand cunve_ Supply FA Oa) demand Ce CT] ALT Equilibrium rm DQ ama fea | (MBG value wo CIA my, ae ery Smelt ody Are 261 ry fe Maser far re | Foneign Comeney, VAluc ARS ma amet md lation , ahs | Relative inhenent nate: ABA Uk AA Saal us @ irkenest rook ee IE OPA England a SrgRO Us ta bank ME cdaposit IWS Ha GAA Pound —R copply a US sama ve © deposit 2aw oa, 3 Deposit xtfapa (Ga GE deposit: a Pound a Demand #asay Pond , wet is Re Acllar preFik on the sale? Gel=s 14 Eww |= ¥1'! Buying Pree iw Use = R55 Buying Pater tm GP = ('SS/jY) On Ilo "SF — ® omens Same al 20T OSE i 4o°/. profit = pP(I 1OXYe) = BP o'44 Selling price, m B= OF G +44) ot BP E5Y (3) w) Rreduction cost hn Gps BPE | Prlodcton to spe $(VIXI4) Sellig Reem Eno = Ewoz Seley pric in us 4>F@n-1) Due Dollon proftt= $ (2-2- (54) sr o-ee (Ars) u 2 Oe fa,

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