Professional Documents
Culture Documents
C2-Working Instructions
C2-Working Instructions
Technical Documentation
Turbocharger
Working Instructions
C2
MAN Diesel SE
86224 Augsburg
Phone +49 (0) 821 322-0
2008-06-23
Table of contents
Table of contents
1 Introduction
1.1 Preface
1.2 Organisation and use of the work cards
2 Work cards
000.31 Screw connections and tightening torques
500.04 Checking the turbine nozzle ring
500.05 Emergency operation with blocking device
500.05 Emergency operation with closing device
500.06 Checking the bearings
500.07 Cleaning the turbine - wet cleaning
500.07 Cleaning the turbine - dry cleaning
500.08 Cleaning the compressor - pressure sprayer
500.10 Turbocharger or subassemblies
500.11 Cleaning the air filter
500.12 Silencer
500.13 Air intake casing
500.14 Compressor casing, insert, diffuser, speed transmitter
500.16 Cartridge
500.18 Compressor wheel
500.19 Labyrinth disk
500.20 Locating ring
500.21 Locating bearing
500.22 Thrust ring
500.23 Turbine rotor
500.24 End cover, covering disk
500.25 Plain bearing
500.26 Turbine nozzle ring
500.27 Gas outlet casing
3 Index
2008-06-23
Introduction
1 Introduction
2 Work cards
3 Index
2008-06-23
Preface
Introduction
General remarks
Work cards and maintenance The work cards are closely related to the maintenance schedule of the tur-
schedule bocharger contained in Part C1 (Operating Manual) of the technical docu-
mentation. The latter briefly specifies the maintenance work to be done,
whereas this volume gives a step-by-step description, with illustrations, of
the procedures required to maintain the operational reliability and efficiency
of the turbocharger. The work cards include, among other things, informa-
tion about the required tools and appliances. For most of the jobs, further
associated work cards have to be consulted.
Work cards serve the particular purpose of providing essential information
in concise form.
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Introduction
NR, NA
Introduction
Numbering
The ordinal number of the work cards is located at the top right of the title.
It consists of a three-digit subassembly number and a two-digit counting
number. The subassembly number 500 represents the collective subas-
sembly number for turbochargers.
Example - Turbocharger on engine: 500.10
▪ 500 = Subassembly number (500 for turbocharger)
▪ 10 = Counting number (work card No. 10)
Cross-references in work cards to related work cards are enclosed in square
brackets.
Example - Cross-reference in work card 500.10: [500.12]
In work card 500.10 (Removing and refitting turbocharger or subassem-
blies), there is a reference to work card 500.12 (Removing and refitting
silencer).
Layout of the Work Cards
Work cards generally contain the following information:
▪ Required personnel and time,
▪ Affiliated work cards, meaning work cards that contain additional nec-
essary or other useful information,
▪ The required tools and appliances,
▪ Possibly additional information/technical data and,
▪ The individual work sequences, always beginning with the starting con-
dition, and followed by the individual work steps.
Parts and tools in the figures and text are each designated with their order
number.
Example for the turbine rotor: 520.001
▪ 520 = Subassembly group number (520 für „Rotor, complete“)
▪ 001 = Position number
All assemblies and subassembly group numbers are listed in the spare parts
catalog.
Order numbers for tools are (generally) identical with the tool number affixed
on the tool.
Required Personnel and Time
The required time is mentioned in hours, both for the amount and qualifi-
2008-07-25
cation of the required personnel. The higher hour rate covers the time
Introduction
requirement for the complete scope of the respective work card. Personnel
with lower hour rate is required only at times, e. g., for operation of a lifting
NR, NA
tackle.
Tools / Appliances
Introduction
The numbers in the Designation column refer to width across flats, given in
mm, e.g. socket wrench 10 = socket wrench width across flats 10 mm.
Availability codes in the Status column have the following meaning:
Standard Included in the scope of supply of the turbocharger.
Optional Tools are supplied by special order.
Inventory Commercially available tools/appliances
These are not included in the scope of supply of the turbo-
charger. It is assumed that these tools/appliances are included
in the inventory of the engine system.
Special Special tools, e.g. for service centres.
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Introduction
NR, NA
Work cards
1 Introduction
2 Work cards
3 Index
2008-06-23
Work cards
Short Version
Tightening values for all important bolted connections/tightening torques
for various friction coefficients μ.
Tightening torque in Nm
for coefficient of friction µ
Work cards
M5 4 6
M6 7 10
Tightening torque in Nm
Work cards
Work cards
Brief description
Check the turbine nozzle ring and replace it if necessary.
Turbocharger Lm ≥ mm Turbocharger Lm ≥ mm
NR12/RS 8 NR20/S 12
NR12/S 8 NR24/S 14
NR14/S 9 NR29/S 16
NR17/S 11 NR34/S 19
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Work cards
NR/S
Work cards
Brief description
Emergency operation by blocking the turbine rotor.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Arresting wrench 596.018 Standard
1 Hexagon bolt 596.021 Standard
1 Washer 596.022 Standard
1 Socket wrench 19 - Inventory
- Lifting tackle, ropes, shackles - Inventory
Preliminary remarks
During emergency operation of the engine, the exhaust gas must continue
passing through the damaged turbocharger.
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Work cards
NR34/S
During emergency operation with the holding device, the danger of fire
Work cards
turbocharger!
1. Detach the silencer or air intake casing, refer to work card [500.12] or
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[500.13].
2. Dismantle the insert (540.001) and spacer ring (540.030), refer to work
card [500.14].
3. Place the arresting wrench (596.018) onto the nut (520.067) and attach
nut to compressor casing (546.001) together by means of washer
(596.022) and hexagon bolt (596.021).
4. Mount the silencer or air intake casing.
5. For further information about emergency operation, refer to the Oper-
ating Manual for the turbocharger and the Operating Manual for the
engine, Section “Operating Faults”.
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Work cards
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Work cards
Brief description
Emergency operation by removing the cartridge
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Closing cover (with support) 596.027 Standard
1 Socket wrench 19 - Inventory
1 Open-jaw wrench 30 - Inventory
- Lifting tackle, ropes, shackles - Inventory
Technical details
Designation Information
Closing cover (with support) 52 kg
Cartridge 245 kg
Preliminary remarks
During emergency operation of the engine, the exhaust gas must continue
passing through the damaged turbocharger.
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Work cards
NR34/S
turbocharger!
Steps 1. Undo all the connections to prepare the cartridge for removal (refer to
Work cards
work card [500.10] “Turbocharger or subassemblies”).
2. Remove the silencer or air intake casing, post lubrication tank, com-
pressor casing and cartridge (refer to work cards [500.12] “Silencer” up
to [500.16] “Cartridge”).
The turbine nozzle ring (513.001) remains in place.
3. Close the lube oil pipes.
4. Attach the closing cover (596.027) with clamping claws (501.005), lock
washer pairs (501.007) and hexagon nuts (501.008) to the gas admission
casing (501.001).
Screw the support for the closing cover onto the bracket.
5. For further information about emergency operation, refer to the Oper-
ating Manual for the turbocharger and the Operating Manual for the
engine, Section “Operating Faults”.
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Work cards
NR34/S
Work cards
Brief description
Check the bearings, replace if necessary
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Open-jaw wrench 10 - Inventory
1 Sliding caliper - Inventory
Preliminary remarks with regard to checking the locating bearing (517.002) and the plain
bearing (517.003)
Signs of wear!
If fretting marks, uneven or rapid wear are found, the causes such as
imbalance, irregularities on the sealing air and lube oil systems (dirt,
pressure, flow rate, temperature, priming and post lubrication) must be
remedied prior to installing new bearings.
Work cards
Carefully clean and check the locating bearing (517.002). The bearing bore
is not circular.
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Work cards
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Work cards
Brief description
Wet cleaning of the turbine during operation in the case of significantly
reduced engine performance. Carry out the cleaning in time, in accordance
with the maintenance schedule.
Preliminary remarks
Cleaning agent Use exclusively fresh water for cleaning.
Cleaning interval Every 150 operating hours (or less, depending on the operating conditions),
at reduced engine load.
Maximum exhaust gas temperature upstream of turbine: 320 °C
The exhaust gas temperature of 320 °C must not be exceeded under any
circumstances, otherwise the turbine is liable to make contact during
washing.
In order to save time, carry out the cleaning shortly after engine start-up,
provided the components to be cleaned are not yet too hot.
This allows step 2 of the work sequence to be omitted.
Brief information See also cleaning instructions given on plate (attached to the engine).
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Work cards
NR
General The layout of the cleaning device depends on the engine type and can vary
from the illustration.
Work sequence - Wet cleaning of the turbine (during operation)
Steps 1. Reduce engine load to a maximum exhaust gas temperature upstream
of turbine ≤ 320 °C, observe turbocharger speed.
2. Following reduction of the engine load from a higher load range, wait
approx. 10 minutes (for the temperature to reach a stable condition).
3. Switch the three-way cock (A) to position “I” (washing),
water pressure approx. 2 — 3 bar.
4. Washing duration approx. 30 seconds, then repeat the washing proce-
dure 10 times with an interval of 1 minute after each procedure.
5. Switch the three-way cock (A) to position “0” (sealing air).
The sealing air prevents clogging and corrosion of the piping.
6. Continue to run the engine at reduced engine load for 10 minutes (until
the washing water has dried), then slowly increase the engine load.
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Work cards
NR
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Vibrations caused by dirt accumulations
Should vibrations occur on the turbocharger that were not evident
before, repeat the washing procedure.
If these vibrations, caused by irregular dirt accumulations, cannot be
eliminated by washing, the turbocharger must be dismantled and the
parts involved must be subjected to mechanical cleaning.
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Work cards
NR
Work cards
Brief description
Dry cleaning of the turbine during operation in the case of normal engine
operating load. The engine load need not be reduced. Carry out the cleaning
in time, in accordance with the maintenance schedule.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
- Granulates (grain size 1.0 — 1.5 mm) - nut shells/acti- - Inventory
vated charcoal - soft
Preliminary remarks
Cleaning agent Use only commercially available granulates from nut shells or activated
charcoal (soft) with a grain size of 1.0 mm (max. 1.5 mm).
Do not use water for cleaning the turbine by this method, as in this case
the cleaning is carried out at normal operating load of the engine.
Cleaning interval Every 24 operating hours (or less, depending on the operating conditions),
at normal operating load of the engine.
Brief information See also cleaning instructions given on plate (attached to the engine).
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Work cards
NR
The layout of the cleaning device depends on the engine type and can vary
from the illustration.
The tank (1) must be installed in a suitable location, not lower than 1.0 m
below the connection point (4). The pipe (3) must be no longer than 6.0 m,
be properly supported to prevent it from vibrating and allow unimpeded
flow.
Connection point (4) on the exhaust gas pipe just before the gas admission
casing (5) or on the admission socket of the gas admission casing.
Maximum operating temperature of the three-way cock (B): ≤ 150 °C.
Work sequence - Dry cleaning of the turbine (during operation)
Steps 1. Stop cock (A) must be closed.
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3. Unscrew the screw plug (2). Fill the prescribed quantity of granulate into
the tank (1) and close it with the screw plug (2). For the quantities
required, refer to Table 1.
NR
Work cards
Slowly turn the stop cock (B) to position “I” until a whistling sound is
heard indicating introduction of the granulate.
Granulate injection time approx. 30 seconds.
5. Close the stop cock (A).
6. Switch the three-way cock (B) to position “0” (sealing air).
The sealing air prevents clogging of the piping.
Filling volume
NR12, NR14, NR15, NR17, NR20 0.3 litres
NR24, NR26 0.4 litres
NR29, NR34 0.5 litres
Table 1: Filling volume
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NR
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Brief description
Clean the compressor with the engine warmed up and in full load operation.
Carry out the cleaning in time, in accordance with the maintenance sched-
ule.
Introductory Remarks
Cleaning agent Use exclusively fresh water for cleaning.
Due to the high speed of the rotor, the injected water droplets hit the blades
of the compressor wheel and the diffuser at high velocity, thus removing the
dirt deposits mechanically.
Cleaning interval We recommend the following cleaning intervals:
Carry out the cleaning only with the engine warmed up and in full
load operation.
Do not shut down the engine immediately after cleaning, but continue to
run it for several minutes until dry.
Brief information See also cleaning instructions given on plate (10), attached to the pressure
sprayer (2).
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Work cards
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1 Handle 5 Coupling
2 Pressure sprayer 6 Hand valve
3 Relief valve 7 Turbocharger (compressor)
4 Nipple 10 Plate (cleaning instructions)
Figure 1: Diagram: Cleaning of the compressor (with pressure sprayer)
Depending on the type of engine and turbocharger, the arrangement of the
individual parts might not correspond exactly to the diagram.
Work Sequence – Compressor Cleaning (during Operation)
Steps 1. Operate engine at full load.
Turbocharger or subassemblies
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Short Version
Remove and refit the turbocharger from and to the engine, in subassemblies
or in complete condition.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Torque wrench - Inventory
1 Open-jaw and ring wrenches (set) - Inventory
1 Socket wrench (set) - Inventory
1 Screwdriver - Inventory
- Lifting tackle, ropes, shackles - Inventory
- Wood (as a support) - Inventory
- High-temperature lubricant (e.g. Molykote HSC) - Inventory
Technical details
Designation Information
Turbocharger 1 840 kg
Preliminary remarks
For maintenance work on the turbocharger individual subassemblies and
components are normally removed in succession (see work cards 500.12 ...
500.27).
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Work cards
NR34/S
Steps 1. Air intake (1) on air intake casing (if provided), compressor cleaning (2)
Removal of silencer or air intake casing is possible.
NR34/S
Work cards
Removal of insert on compressor side, speed transmitter, compressor
wheel, locating bearing is possible.
➤ Work cards [500.14], “Removing and refitting compressor casing,
insert, diffuser, speed transmitter”, [500.18] “Removing, refitting and
checking compressor wheel” to [500.21] “Removing and refitting locat-
ing bearing”.
3. Cable to speed indicator in the terminal box (3), jet assist (4, if provided),
air outlet (5)
Removal of compressor casing, diffuser is possible.
➤ Work card [500.14] “Removing and refitting compressor casing,
insert, diffuser, speed transmitter”.
4. Connecting point (8) for pressure indicator and/or pressure controller,
lube oil feed (9), lube oil drain (10), two-part plate (11)
Removal of cartridge, turbine nozzle ring, insert on turbine side is pos-
sible.
➤ Work card [500.16] “Removing and refitting cartridge”,
➤ Work card [500.26] “Removing and refitting turbine nozzle ring”.
5. Exhaust gas outlet (12), dirty water or condensed water discharge (13,
if provided)
Removal of gas outlet casing is possible.
➤ Work card [500.27] “Removing and refitting gas outlet casing”.
6. Exhaust gas admission (14)
Removal of complete turbocharger is possible.
➤ Work card 500.10 (work sequence 2)
Work cards
NR34/S
Risk of fouling!
During storage and assembly, the openings for air, exhaust gas and lube
oil must be appropriately sealed to prevent foreign objects or water from
entering.
Tighten the screw connections (16) between the casing feet and the bracket
NR34/S
lightly at first, and then torque them finally after connection of the casing
pipes.
Work cards
Observe tightening torques during assembly!
Screw connection of the casing feet to the engine bracket: see engine
manual.
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Work cards
NR34/S
Work cards
Brief description
Clean the air filter mat regularly in accordance with the maintenance sched-
ule or replace it. The work can be carried out during operation.
Preliminary remarks
General The dirty air filter mat (544.150) can be cleaned several times or replaced
with a new one.
Replacement is required if the air filter mat is considerably stretched, tat-
tered or perforated.
Cleaning is necessary when the inside of the air filter mat starts to
discolour, turning grey. The air filter is then saturated and the
contamination starts to advance towards the compressor and the charge
air cooler. The inside of the air filter mat may be inspected by loosening
the outer lashing strap (544.160).
In case of heavy contamination, it may be necessary to immerse the air
filter mat into a cleaning agent for several hours. Therefore it is
recommended to have a second air filter mat in stock at all times.
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Work cards
NR34/S
Avoid excessive mechanical stress (e.g. wringing, sharp water jet). After
cleaning, blow compressed air through the air filter mat.
3. Place air filter mat (544.150) over perforated plate of silencer, and cover
sheet (544.170) over joint of air filter mat and fasten them using the
lashing straps (544.160).
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Work cards
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Silencer
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove and refit the silencer in complete condition. Disassembling (e.g. for
cleaning) only if necessary.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Open-jaw wrenches (set) - Inventory
1 Torque wrench - Inventory
- Lifting tackle, ropes, shackles - Inventory
- Wood (as a support) - Inventory
Technical details
Designation Information
Silencer 300 kg
Attaching parts for silencer 200 kg
2007-11-20
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
Work sequence 1 - Removing the complete silencer (with attaching parts 503.000)
Steps 1. Attach lifting tackle to the silencer and attaching parts using ropes.
2. Unscrew the hexagon bolts (503.065, 503.075). Take off the lock washer
2007-11-20
pairs (503.066).
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3. Unscrew the hexagon bolts (503.050). Take off the lock washer
pairs(503.051).
NR34/S
4. Remove the silencer with attaching parts in axial direction and place it
on a wooden support, making sure that it is properly balanced.
Work sequence 2 - Removing the complete silencer (without attaching parts 503.000)
Work cards
Steps 1. Suspend the silencer from lifting tackle using rope and shackles
attached to the lug and eye bolt (544.250).
2. Unscrew the hexagon bolts (503.065) on the foot (503.042). Take off the
lock washer pairs (503.066).
3. Unscrew the hexagon nuts (503.052) and take off the hexagon bolts
(503.060, 503.061) and lock washer pairs (503.051).
4. Remove the silencer in axial direction and place it on a wooden support
with the flange face down.
Bonded joints
On no account may trichlorethylene (or substitutes) or any other solvents
containing acetone be used for removing greasy dirt.
Use of such products will dissolve the bonded joints.
Steps 1. Remove the air filter mat (544.150) and clean it, see work card
[500.11] “Cleaning air filter”.
2. Loosen the hexagon nuts (544.064 and 544.071) and take off the wash-
ers (544.065) and foot (503.042).
3. Take off the front wall (544.050), spacer pipes (544.080), intermediate
disks (544.030) and casing (544.020) individually. The flange (544.010)
remains in place, held by the threaded rods (544.070).
2007-11-20
Work cards
4. If the fouling matter is dry, the felt linings are best cleaned with com-
pressed air or a brush which is not too hard.
NR34/S
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove the air intake casing for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Open-jaw and ring wrenches (set) - Inventory
- Lifting tackle, ropes, shackles - Inventory
- Wood (as a support) - Inventory
Technical details
Designation Information
Attaching parts for air intake casing 200 kg
Air intake casing 90 kg
2007-11-20
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
Work sequence 2 - Removing the air intake casing (without attaching parts 503.000)
2007-11-20
Steps
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1. Attach lifting tackle to the air intake casing (545.001) using a rope. Care-
fully tension the rope.
NR34/S
2. Unscrew the hexagon bolts (503.065) on the foot (503.042). Take off the
lock washer pairs (503.066).
3. Unscrew the hexagon nuts (545.427) and take off the hexagon bolts
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(545.425) and lock washer pairs (545.428).
4. Remove the air intake casing in axial direction and place it on a wooden
support.
Work cards
NR34/S
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove the compressor casing, insert, diffuser, speed transmitter for
inspection, adaptation or exchange.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
2 Washer 596.108 Standard
2 Shackle A2.0 596.134 Standard
1 Suspension plate 596.201 Standard
1 Suspension plate 596.202 Standard
4 Hexagon bolt 596.203 Standard
1 Open-jaw wrench 17 - Inventory
1 Open-jaw wrench 19 - Inventory
1 Socket wrench 19 - Inventory
1 Screwdriver - Inventory
1 Torque wrench - Inventory
- Lifting tackle with rope - Inventory
- Wood (as a support) - Inventory
Spare Parts
Quantity Designation Number
1 O-ring seal 517.018
1 O-ring seal 540.015
1 O-ring seal 540.016
Technical details
NR34/S
Designation Information
Compressor casing 300 kg
Designation Information
Work cards
Diffuser 20 kg
Insert 55 kg
Preliminary remarks
General The compressor casing should only be removed for cleaning purposes, or
if it is intended to dismantle the diffuser (542.001) or the cartridge (517.000
+ 520.000).
Removal of insert (540.001) without removal of compressor casing permits
removal of speed transmitter (562.040) or removal of compressor wheel up
to removal of locating bearing.
Starting condition Connecting pipes, air intake casing or silencer are removed.
fully dismount it in axial direction together with the spacer ring (540.030),
Work cards
Work cards
Take care not to damage blades of the compressor wheel during
removal.
Steps 1. Fix suspension plates (596.201 and 596.202) with hexagon bolts
2007-11-20
Attach lifting tackle to the compressor casing (546.001) using a rope and
shackles (596.134). Carefully tension the rope.
NR34/S
Make sure that the O-ring seals (517.018, 540.015, 540.016) are in flawless
condition. O-ring seal (540.015) is only provided in the case of jet assist.
Observe the correct use of lock washer pairs!
Long wedge surfaces to contact each other (on the inside), otherwise there will be
no locking effect.
Tightening torques
Speed transmitter Screw the speed transmitter (562.040) into place, applying a permanent seal
(562.003, e.g. Hylomar M), and secure it with one lock nut only.
For cable connection, refer to Figure “Speed measuring device” and Fig-
ure “Cable connection of the speed measuring device”.
Checking For checking the gaps, refer to Operating Manual, Technical details, Gaps
and clearances, sheet 2.5.5.
2007-11-20
Work cards
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Work cards
Figure 3: Speed measuring device
2007-11-20
Work cards
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Work cards
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Cartridge
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove the cartridge for inspection or emergency operation.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
4 Pipe 596.008 Standard
4 Hexagon bolt 596.009 Standard
4 Hexagon nut 596.010 Standard
2 Hexagon bolt 596.106 Standard
2 Hexagon nut 596.107 Standard
2 Washer 596.108 Standard
1 Suspension device 596.130 Standard
1 Lifting eye bolt 596.134 Standard
1 Torque wrench - Inventory
1 Open-jaw wrench 19 - Inventory
2 Open-jaw wrench 30 - Inventory
1 Screwdriver - Inventory
- Lifting tackle, ropes, shackles - Inventory
- Wood (as a support) - Inventory
- High-temperature lubricant (e.g. Molykote HSC) - Inventory
Technical details
2007-11-20
Designation Information
Work cards
Cartridge 245 kg
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
Take care not to damage blades of the turbine rotor during removal.
2007-11-20
Steps
Work cards
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using hexagon bolts (596.106), washers (596.108) and hexagon nuts
(596.107).
4. Attach lifting tackle to the cartridge using rope and shackles. Carefully
tension the rope.
5. Unscrew the hexagon nuts (501.008), take off the lock washer pairs
(501.007) and the clamping claws (501.005).
6. Evenly force off the cartridge (599.000) at 4 points on the circumference,
using tools (596.008, 596.009, 596.010) (see Figure “Forcing off the car-
tridge”). Carefully extract the cartridge in axial direction and set it down
on a wooden support.
Screw connections Apply high-temperature lubricant (e.g. Molykote HSC) to the thread of screw
connections but not to screw-in threads when replacing studs.
Observe the correct use of lock washer pairs!
Long wedge surfaces to contact each other (on the inside), otherwise there will be
no locking effect.
Work cards
NR34/S
Compressor wheel
Work cards
Removing, refitting, checking
Brief description
Remove and refit the compressor wheel for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Oil pump 596.053 Standard
1 Retainer 596.054 Standard
2 Hexagon bolt 596.056 Standard
1 High-pressure pipe 596.057 Standard
2 Hexagon nut 596.068 Standard
2 Hexagon bolt 596.106 Standard
2 Hexagon nut 596.107 Standard
4 Washer 596.108 Standard
1 Suspension plate 596.202 Standard
2 Hexagon bolt 596.203 Standard
1 Press-on device 596.501 Standard
1 Press-off device 596.502 Standard
1 Fixing ring with thrust ring 596.503 Standard
1 Open-jaw wrench 15 - Inventory
1 Open-jaw wrench 17 - Inventory
1 Open-jaw wrench 19 - Inventory
1 Open-jaw wrench 32 - Inventory
1 Impact wrench 55 - Inventory
1 Hammer - Inventory
1 Sliding caliper - Inventory
1 Dial gauge with retainer - Inventory
- Special lubricant (Molykote G Rapid, Molykote G-n) - Inventory
- Lubricating oil (SAE 30 - SAE 40) - Inventory
2007-11-20
Technical details
Work cards
Designation Information
Compressor wheel 20 kg
Preliminary remarks
Oil pressure Oil pressure for removal: 2,400 — 3,000 bar
2007-11-20
Work cards
NR34/S
Starting condition Connecting pipes, silencer or air intake casing, insert or compressor casing
Work cards
with post lubrication tank are removed.
Steps 1. Unscrew the screw plug (520.090).
2. Loosen the nut (520.067) with the impact wrench and unscrew until gap
(b) = 7.00 mm.
3. Screw the press-off device (596.502) into the turbine shaft (520.001).
4. Attach the suspension plate (596.202) with hexagon bolts (596.203) and
washers (596.108) to the compressor casing (546.001) or with hexagon
bolts (596.106), washers (596.108) and hexagon nuts (596.107) to the
bearing casing.
5. Attach the retainer (596.054) to the suspension plate (596.202) by means
of hexagon bolts (596.056) and hexagon nuts (596.068).
Connect the oil pump (596.053) and the high-pressure pipe (596.057).
6. Unscrew the feeder of the oil pump (596.053), dip the mouth piece in
clean lube oil (SAE 30 - SAE 40) and pull the piston outwards by means
of the lug. For venting, hold the mouth piece upwards and press the ball
inwards. Then screw the oil feeder onto the pump again.
7. With T-screw (K) opened, pump until bubble-free oil is discharged.
Close the T-screw (K) and continue pumping until it becomes appreci-
ably more difficult. If the compressor wheel does not come off immedi-
ately, wait for a few minutes to allow the oil to distribute in the gap
between the turbine shaft and the conical sleeve. Then continue pump-
ing until the compressor wheel comes loose.
8. Unscrew the nut (520.067). Take off the claw sleeve (520.061), the
feather keys (520.056) and the compressor wheel.
2007-11-20
Work cards
NR34/S
Make sure that both the cone of the turbine shaft and the bore of the
conical sleeve are free of lubricants (grease, oil or Molykote).
2. Push the conical sleeve onto the turbine shaft and the compressor wheel
until there is firm contact with the locating ring.
The balancing marks of the turbine shaft, the compressor wheel and the
conical sleeve must coincide radially.
2007-11-20
Work cards
3. Insert 2 feather keys (520.056) into the turbine shaft (520.001) and mount
NR34/S
the fixing ring (596.045) with the pressed-in thrust ring (596.046).
4. Screw the press-on device (596.501) up to the point where the thrust
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ring (596.046) firmly contacts the conical sleeve and the plunger
(596.050) is fully pressed in.
5. Attach the retainer (596.054) to the suspension plate (596.202) on the
compressor casing (546.001) or bearing casing (517.001) by means of
hexagon bolts (596.056) and hexagon nuts (596.068).
Connect the oil pump (596.053) and high-pressure pipe (596.057), mak-
ing sure that the venting screw (596.052) is on top.
6. Unscrew the feeder of the oil pump (596.053), dip the mouth piece in
clean lube oil (SAE 30 - SAE 40) and pull the piston outwards by means
of the lug. For venting, hold the mouth piece upwards and press the ball
inwards. Then screw the oil feeder onto the pump again.
7. Open the venting screw (596.052) and T-screw (K) and continue pump-
ing until bubble-free oil is discharged. Then close the screws again.
8. Continue operating the oil pump until the compressor wheel is just held
in place.
This position (preloading distance S1) can be recognised by the fact that
the compressor wheel can no longer be rotated freely within the claw
clearance relative to the turbine shaft in circumferential direction.
The press-on distance S must remain within the upper and lower limits.
The balancing marks of the claw sleeve and compressor wheel must
coincide radially.
13. Lightly oil the thread on the turbine rotor and contact surface of the nut
(520.067). Tighten the nut (520.067) using the impact wrench. Tightening
torque approx. 650 Nm.
14. Screw in the screw plug (520.090).
15. Check the axial runout of the compressor wheel (520.044) at the largest
radial distance. For admissible values, refer to Operating Manual, Tech-
nical details, Gaps and clearances, sheet 2.5.5.
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Work cards
NR34/S
Labyrinth disk
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove labyrinth disk for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Socket wrench 17 - Inventory
1 Socket wrench 19 - Inventory
Spare Parts
Quantity Designation Number
1 Seal 517.031
Technical details
Designation Information
Labyrinth disk 11 kg
2007-11-20
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
Should labyrinth tips of the locating ring (520.035) have worn in and
obstruct removal, either slightly lift the shaft end of the turbine rotor
(520.001) or unscrew the ring nut (520.038) - refer to work card 500.20 -
and force off the labyrinth disk (517.087) together with the locating ring
(520.035).
Slight grooves in the bore of the labyrinth disk produced by the labyrinth
tips of the locating ring improve the sealing effect and are no reason for
replacing the part.
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Work cards
When fitting the seal (517.031), pay attention to the flawless condition
and position of the holes.
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NR34/S
Locating ring
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove the locating ring for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Spanner 596.065 Standard
1 Hammer - Inventory
1 Sliding caliper - Inventory
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
2. Unscrew the ring nut (520.038) with the claw side of the spanner
(596.065) by slightly hammering on one jaw of the spanner. Make sure
that the claws are in exact contact.
3. Withdraw the locating ring (520.035) in axial direction by using the
threaded side of the spanner (596.065).
Replace the locating ring if labyrinth tips have been damaged or worn:
D ≤ Ø 99.75 mm or if fretting marks are evident on the axial running
surface.
The balancing marks of the locating ring and turbine rotor (520.001) must
2007-11-20
coincide radially.
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NR34/S
2. Tighten the ring nut (520.038) gently (no hammering) by using the claw
side of the spanner (596.065).
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NR34/S
Locating bearing
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove locating bearing for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Protecting sleeve 596.075 Standard
1 Bridge 596.076 Standard
2 Wing screw 596.080 Standard
2 Hexagon bolt 596.081 Standard
2 Hexagon nut 596.084 Standard
1 Open-jaw wrench 13 - Inventory
1 Socket wrench 19 - Inventory
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
Steps 1. Carefully insert the locating bearing (517.002) into the bearing casing
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and mount the clamping disk (517.092), paying attention to the position
relative to the cylindrical screw (517.015).
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no locking effect.
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NR34/S
Thrust ring
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove the thrust ring for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Protecting sleeve 596.075 Standard
1 Bridge 596.076 Standard
2 Wing screw 596.080 Standard
2 Hexagon bolt 596.081 Standard
2 Hexagon nut 596.084 Standard
1 Assembly ring 596.086 Standard
1 Open-jaw wrench 13 - Inventory
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
If the thrust ring has seized and cannot be pulled off, dismantle the thrust
ring together with the turbine rotor, plain bearing and end cover (refer to
work cards 500.23 and 500.24).
Then detach the thrust ring by careful heating.
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Steps 1. Push the thrust ring (520.028) onto the turbine rotor (520.001) up to the
NR34/S
stop. The bridge (596.076) can be used for centring the turbine rotor.
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The balancing marks of the turbine rotor and thrust ring must coincide
radially and the claws must engage properly.
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NR34/S
Turbine rotor
Work cards
Removing, refitting, checking
Brief description
Remove the turbine rotor for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Protecting sleeve 596.075 Standard
1 Bridge 596.076 Standard
2 Wing screw 596.080 Standard
1 Protecting sleeve 596.095 Standard
1 Sliding caliper - Inventory
- Lifting tackle with rope - Inventory
Technical details
Designation Information
Turbine rotor 35 kg
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Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
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D1 ≤ ∅ 63.85 mm
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D2 ≤ ∅ 69.84 mm
D3 ≤ ∅ 99.65 mm.
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General For refitting, proceed in the reverse order of removal.
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Work cards
NR34/S
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove the end cover for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Socket wrench 17 - Inventory
1 Socket wrench 19 - Inventory
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
Figure 1: Removing and refitting the end cover and the covering disk
Work sequence 1 - Removing
Starting condition Connecting pipes, silencer or air intake casing, post lubrication tank, com-
pressor casing, cartridge or gas admission casing are removed. Compres-
sor wheel, labyrinth disk, locating ring, locating bearing, thrust ring and tur-
bine rotor are removed.
Steps 1. Unscrew the hexagon nuts (517.032) and take off the washers (517.033).
2. Remove the turbine-side end cover (517.017) in axial direction with cov-
ering disk (517.009) bolted on and studs (517.028 and 517.029) screwed
in.
3. Unscrew the hexagon bolts (517.053) and take off lock washer pairs
(517.054) if the covering disk (517.009) has to be removed.
Slight grooves in the bore of the sealing cover, which have developed
through the tips of the labyrinth ring, increase the sealing effect and are
no reason for replacing the part.
When fitting the seal (517.030), pay attention to the flawless condition and
position of the holes.
Apply high-temperature lubricant (e.g. Molykote HSC) to the threads and
2007-11-20
screws.
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no locking effect.
Plain bearing
Work cards
Removing, refitting, checking
Brief description
Remove plain bearing for inspection.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Bridge 596.076 Standard
2 Hexagon bolt 596.081 Standard
2 Hexagon nut 596.084 Standard
1 Open-jaw wrench 13 - Inventory
Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
When replacing the plain bearing, the turbine-side end cover (517.017)
must also be exchanged if the labyrinth tips of the turbine shaft have
2007-11-20
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Remove and refit the turbine nozzle ring for inspection.
Preliminary remarks
General The insert has to be removed only if it is to be replaced.
Figure 1: Turbine nozzle ring and insert, mounted on the gas admission casing
Work sequence 1 - Removing the turbine nozzle ring
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Steps 1. Pull the turbine nozzle ring (513.001) axially out of the gas admission
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casing (501.001).
NR34/S
2. Check the turbine nozzle ring (513.001), refer to work card [500.04].
Steps 1. Pull the insert (541.001) axially out of the gas admission casing
(501.001).
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NR34/S
Work cards
Removing and refitting
Brief description
Replace the gas outlet casing, if necessary.
Tools/appliances required
Quantity Designation Number Status
1 Torque wrench - Inventory
1 Socket ring wrench 19 - Inventory
1 Screwdriver - Inventory
- Lifting tackle, ropes, shackles - Inventory
- Wood (as a support) - Inventory
- High-temperature lubricant (e.g. Molykote HSC) - Inventory
Technical details
Designation Information
Gas outlet casing 200 kg
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Work cards
NR34/S
Preliminary remarks
Work cards
2. Take off the annular lagging (591.160), loosen the hexagon nuts
(506.103) and take off the lock washer pairs (506.107).
3. Pull the gas outlet casing out in axial direction, paying attention to the
casing foot (518.002).
4. Set down the gas outlet casing on a wooden support, paying attention
to the lagging.
Screw connections Apply high-temperature lubricant (e.g. Molykote HSC) to the thread of screw
connections but not to screw-in threads when replacing studs.
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Observe tightening torques!
▪ Apply high-temperature lubricant (e.g. Molykote HSC) to the threads
and contact surfaces.
▪ Tightening torque for hexagon nuts (506.103): 50 Nm
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NR34/S
Index
1 Introduction
2 Work cards
3 Index
2008-06-23
Index O
Index
Order Numbers 1.2 (1)
A
Air filter 500.11 (2) P
Air intake casing 500.13 (2) Plain bearing 500.06 (2)
Availability code 1.2 (2) 500.25 (2)
Bearing bush 500.06 (2)
B
Blocking device 500.05 (2) R
Required Personnel and Time 1.2 (1)
C general 1.2 (1)
Cartridge 500.16 (2)
Cleaning the compressor 500.08 (2) S
Pressure sprayer 500.08 (2) Silencer 500.12 (2)
Closing cover 500.05 (3) Speed measuring device 500.14 (5, 6)
Closing device 500.05 (2) Cable connection 500.14 (6)
Compressor casing 500.14 (3) Speed transmitter 500.14 (2)
Compressor wheel 500.18 (2, 4) Status 1.2 (2)
Covering disk 500.24 (2) Inventory 1.2 (2)
Optional 1.2 (2)
D Special 1.2 (2)
Diffuser 500.14 (3) Standard 1.2 (2)
E T
Emergency operation 500.05 (1, 2) Thrust ring 500.22 (2)
500.05 (1, 2) Tightening of screw connections 000.31 (1)
Blocking device 500.05 (2) General 000.31 (1)
Closing device 500.05 (2) Tool Number 1.2 (1)
End cover 500.24 (2) Turbine nozzle ring 500.04 (1)
500.26 (1)
F Turbine rotor 500.23 (2)
Friction coefficient µ 000.31 (1) Turbocharger 500.10 (1)
Removing and refitting 500.10 (1)
G
Gas outlet casing 500.27 (2)
I
Insert 500.14 (2)
500.26 (1)
L
Labyrinth disk 500.19 (2)
Locating bearing 500.06 (1)
500.21 (2)
Locating ring 500.20 (2)
Inspection 500.20 (2)
M
2008-06-23
N
Numbering 1.2 (1)
Work cards 1.2 (1)