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Bexar County - COSA Public Safety Action Plan
Bexar County - COSA Public Safety Action Plan
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PUBLIC SAFETY ACTION PLAN
Bexar County – City of San Antonio
January 5, 2024
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1 Overview
Bexar County and the City of San Antonio are partnering to improve public safety and target continued threats in the community posed
by repeat violent offenders. City and County leadership held discussions and convened a working committee to outline challenges and
develop collaborative solutions. The following goals, desired outcomes, and recommended actions resulted from this work.
1.1 Goal
To reduce the number of violent repeat offenders creating safety concerns for law enforcement and the community.
2 Recommended Actions
Recommended actions are organized under justice system process categories. Collaborative Bexar County and City of San Antonio
actions are noted in yellow.
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Warrants, arrest, booking, and magistration
Action Responsible
b) Combination of uniformed and plainclothes positions with the appropriate type and number of vehicles.
The plainclothes portion of the unit would provide surveillance assets to gather intelligence on the
whereabouts of offenders. The uniformed portion would use a combination of techniques to safely serve
the arrest warrants on violent offenders up to and including the use of BCSO SWAT.
c) Fugitive Apprehension Unit (FAU) serves arrest warrants on felony offenders and warrants generated by
the Criminal Investigation Division Investigators for those who "walk" warrants on violent criminal
offenses and family violence offenses.
d) Collaboration between STOP and SAPD Covert Unit to create a list and seek out the top violent
fugitives in Bexar County.
Case intake and information sharing between law enforcement and criminal justice systems.
Action Responsible
Short-term (complete) Commissioners
6. Incentivize prosecutors to increase work on intake cases. Staffing shortages have affected the intake Court/BCDA
process. The Public Safety Performance Bonus will incentivize prosecutors to assist and fill in gaps. This
program will ensure high-risk cases are processed as quickly as possible.
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Case intake and information sharing between law enforcement and criminal justice systems.
Action Responsible
Short-term (3 months) LE, BCDA, SAPD,
7. Arresting officer will improve information-sharing with the District Attorney’s office and Magistrate arresting officer and
to ensure complete information is received for a case. intake attorney
a) Enhanced police report writing
b) Develop communication tool to convey relevant information to include high profile arrests
c) In exceptional circumstances as determined by SAPD and the DA, an SAPD Officer can be present to
brief the magistrate.
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Bail, Bonds
Action Responsible
Short-term (90 days) District Judge Ron
14. Denial of bail to certain violent offenders. Collaboratively formulate a strategy to promptly identify certain Rangel, SAPD
violent arrestees immediately following arrest for consideration of denial of bail. Chief William
McManus, and
District Attorney
Joe Gonzales
Long-term (1 years +) County Clerk,
15. Reduce data errors in the Public Safety Report System 1, which must be reviewed by a judge prior to District Clerk
assessing bail. The Office of Court Administration will implement enhancements through API to help clerks
reduce data errors in the PSRS.
1 In April 2022, the Texas Office of Court Administration launched the Public Safety Report System (PSRS), a statewide database. This system must be reviewed
by a judge prior to assessing bail. PSRS aids magistrates in determining bond amounts based on an offender's criminal history. The PSRS initiative is a result of
the SB 6 jail reform bill, now a part of the Code of Criminal Procedure, which curtails magistrates' discretion in granting personal recognizance (PR) bonds to
violent offenders and restricts certain offenders from being released on bail. Bexar County magistrates have fully embraced the requirement imposed on all
magistrates setting bail.
2 Fusion Centers are state-owned and operated centers that serve as focal points in states and major urban areas for the receipt, analysis, gathering and sharing
of threat-related information between State, Local, Tribal and Territorial (SLTT), federal and private sector partners. Source: https://www.dhs.gov/fusion-centers
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Adult Detention Center (ADC)
Action Responsible
Long-term (6 months to 1+ year) BCDA, UHS,
18. Continue to focus on competency cases to reduce delays and allow space for violent repeat CHCS, Courts
offenders at the ADC.
a) The courts will implement a thorough review process for requests for competency evaluations to assess
whether threshold requirements have been met.
b) The courts will disseminate best practices to clinicians (contracted by the County) who conduct
competency evaluations of individuals accused of a crime. This can reduce delays.
c) Incentivize clinicians to conduct evaluations at the Adult Detention Center to reduce delays.
d) Center for Healthcare Services in-jail restoration process (short-term/ongoing)
e) Health and Human Services Commission to add additional competency restoration beds (6-8 months)
f) Manage competency restoration list for appropriate navigation to restoration treatment.
Short-Term (30 days) BCSO, BC JIAA,
19. Improve quality of processing of arrested persons and alleviate backlogs. Review arrestee transport SAPD, COSA
process between Frank Wing Municipal Court Building and Bexar County Adult Detention Center. Reduce
transport group size to 10 per hour.
Ongoing BCDA, LE
21. Continued focus on indicting felony jail cases to prevent the release of felony offenders for lack of an
indictment. 3
3 Temporarily reassigned prosecutors from the trial division focusing on reviewing files for indictment has resulted in a notable increase in the number of
indictments filed. This shift in resources will eventually lead to staffing challenges for trials at the court level potentially delaying proceedings.
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Criminal Justice / Judiciary
Action Responsible
Short-term (3-6 months) Commissioners
22. Review the potential of impact courts to address felony cases more quickly. Designate impact courts Court, District
as pretrial courts. Courts
• Two felony prosecutor positions currently exist for pre-indictment.
• One felony prosecutor, clerk, bailiff, court reporter needed.
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Criminal Justice / Judiciary
Action Responsible
Community Corrections and Supervision (CSCD) needs to provide similar 24/7 GPS monitoring of
probationers so that the probation office is immediately notified if an ankle monitor has been tampered with.
The current practice is not 24/7.
Short-term (6 months) BC-OCJ, BCDA
28. Increase staffing at crime lab to prevent delays in cases. Delays in obtaining reports from the Crime Lab
prevent both prosecutors and defense attorneys from evaluating low-level drug cases for possible early
resolution. 4
4 Out-of-county warrant cases are by law afforded just 10 days to establish probable cause for arrests. Unfortunately, due to the current turnaround times for
laboratory reports this requirement often goes unmet resulting in release of individuals facing these warrants.
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Public understanding of the criminal justice system process and statutes.
Action Responsible
Short-term (30 – 60 days) BC, COSA
32. Create awareness on public safety action plan. Press statement to announce County-COSA strategy and
actions on public safety.
• This action plan is a starting point for addressing the issue of violence from repeat
offenders. More work will follow as Bexar County and City of San Antonio justice system
stakeholders work together and continue to meet regularly to devise solutions.
• Denial of bail to certain violent offenders. Judge Ron Rangel will lead the development of a
strategy to identify arrestees immediately following arrest and coordinate with SAPD, BSCO, and
the DA’s Office for consideration of denial of bail.
• Enhance interagency collaboration on high profile cases. This will be accomplished by sharing
information (1) between Bexar County Sheriff’s Office Top Offender Program and City of San
Antonio Police Department to prioritize and apprehend repeat violent criminals, (2) through the
Fusion violent criminal unit on violent offenders following their release to supervision, and (3) by
developing a communication tool to ensure the arresting officer, district attorney and magistrate
have complete information for a case.
• Focus on indicting felony jail cases. Reassigning prosecutors from the trial division to review
files for indictment will prevent the release of potentially dangerous arrestees.
• Enhance arresting officers information sharing with DA and magistrate. This will be done
through improved police reports, better communication on high-profile arrests and SAPD being
present in exceptional circumstances as determined by SAPD and the DA.
Long-term (1 years +) BC PIOs, COSA
33. Educate the public about process through information campaign. Discuss development of joint outreach PIOs
plan to educate public on process and roles/responsibilities of all criminal justice agencies.
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3 Measuring Progress / Evaluation
The following evaluation measures will be used to determine the effectiveness of the public safety action plan:
• Increase in number of repeat offenders apprehended.
• Reduction in incidents between repeat offenders and law enforcement.
• Reduction in criminal justice process backlogs:
o Intake rate at JIAA and quality of information
o Increase in rate of processing digital evidence
o Competency restoration efficiencies
o Case backlog reduction in the judiciary
Success of impact courts in addressing felony jail cases
Reduction in number of jail cases that have been pending over a year
o Reduction in crime lab delays
• Successful implementation of:
o Tyler Odyssey
o Axon Evidence.com
• Improved communication efforts
o Number of collaborative meetings between Bexar County and COSA
o Number of communication meetings between assigned DAs and judges
o Instances of successful agency collaboration through Fusion Center
• Impact of enhanced police report writing
• Number of reduced errors in Public Safety Report System following API enhancements
• Number of case concerns resolved by SAPD and BCDA
• Recidivism rates
• Prevention or apprehension of offenders who remove ankle monitors
• Number of outreach events or communication to community on process and roles/responsibilities of agencies
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Appendix
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I. Intake Process Flowcharts
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II. Acronyms
AACOG: Alamo Area Council of Governments HHSC: Health & Human Services Commission
ADA: Assistant District Attorney JIAA: Justice Intake & Assessment Annex
ADC: Adult Detention Center LE: Law Enforcement
AP: Arrested Person MAGS: Magistrate
API: Application Programming Interface MH: Mental health
BC: Bexar County NCIC: National Crime Information Center
BCSO: Bexar County Sheriff’s Office OMNI: OMNI Base Program
BCDA: Bexar County District Attorney PIO: Public Information Officer
BCIT: Bexar County Information Technology PR Bond: Personal Recognizance Bond
BCOCJ: Bexar County Office of Criminal Justice SAPD: San Antonio Police Department
CCQ: Clinical COPD Questionnaire SID: State Identifier
CHCS: Center for Healthcare Services STOP: Sheriff’s Top Offenders Program
CMAG: Central Magistrate TCIC: Texas Crime Information Center
COSA: City of San Antonio TLETS: Texas Law Enforcement Communication System
DO: Detention Officer UHS: University Health System
FAU: Fugitive Apprehension Unit WO: Warrant Officer
GPS: Global Positioning System
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b. Public Safety Report System (PSRS)
The two main goals of the PSRS system are:
• Provide a summary of criminal history information to magistrates for the purpose of more effectively setting bail and bond
conditions. These summaries are Public Safety Reports (PSR).
• Provide a mechanism of reporting bail decisions to OCA.
A public safety report (PSR) must be considered any time a defendant is arrested for any jailable offense and their release on bail is
being considered. The PSR must:
(1) state the requirements for setting bail under Article 17.15 and list each factor provided by Article 17.15(a) (see pages 18-19 of the
Magistration Deskbook for these factors);
(2) provide the defendant's name and date of birth or, if impracticable, other identifying information, the cause number of the case, if
available, and the offense for which the defendant was arrested;
(3) provide information on the eligibility of the defendant for a personal bond (see pages 22-25 of the Magistration Deskbook for more
info on eligibility for personal bond);
(4) provide information regarding the applicability of any required or discretionary bond conditions (see pages 28-30 of the Magistration
Deskbook and the Magistration Bench Cards for more info on bond conditions);
(5) provide, in summary form, the criminal history of the defendant, including information regarding any: (A) previous misdemeanor or
felony convictions; (B) pending charges; (C) previous sentences imposing a term of confinement; (D) previous convictions or pending
charges for: (i) offenses that are offenses involving violence as defined by Article 17.03; or (ii) offenses involving violence directed
against a peace officer; and (E) previous failures of the defendant to appear in court following release on bail; and
(6) be designed to collect and maintain the information provided on a bail form submitted under Section 72.038, Government Code.
Bail Forms
Additionally, Gov't Code Sec. 72.038 mandates that a bail form containing certain information must be submitted to OCA through the
PSRS every time that bail is set under Chapter 17 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. This form is not the order setting bond or
conditions, but simply a report to OCA of what occurred in the magistration. The form must:
• State the cause number, if available, the defendant’s name and date of birth, and the offense for which the defendant was
arrested;
• State the name and office or position of the person setting bail;
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• Require the person setting bail to identify the bail type, the amount of the bail, and any conditions of bail; certify that the person
considered each factor provided by Art. 17.15(a); certify that the person considered the information provided by the public safety
report system; and
• Be electronically signed by the person setting bail.
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