FIRST TERM EXAMINATION, 2023/2024 ACADEMIC SESSION
SUBJECT: GOVERNMENT CLASS: SS2 TIME ALLOWED: 2HRS INSTRUCTION: This paper is in two parts, A & B. Part A contains 20 Objectives to answer all while part B contains 3 essay questions to answer all. SECTION A 1. Government is a ______ subject (a) art (b) science (c) social science (d) political 2. Government is defined as a body, agency or machinery established to ______ (a) organize the state (b) destroy the state (c) enable corruption (d) all of the above 3. One of the following is not a characteristic of Government (a) Revenue (b) public support (c) war (d) law 4. Which of the following is a characteristic of Government (a) Welfare (b) wickedness (c) political power (d) corruption 5. ________ is not a function of government (a) punishment (b) employment (c) establishment of law (d) defense 6. _________ is defined as a political group of people living in a defined geographical territory (a) country (b) nation (c) state (d) all of the above 7. _________ can be defined as a group or body of people who share the same opinion, interest, and judgment, and are united by common ties (a) state (b) country (c) none of the above 8. _________ is defined as a group of people who possess the attribute of a nation and a state in terms of political sovereignty (a) nation (b) country (c) state (d) nation-state 9. _________ is defined as an association of all human beings in a given community (a) state (b) nation-state (c) society (d) nation 10. _________ is defined as the ability or capacity of individuals or groups of people to influence the action of others (a) instruction (b) authority (c) power (d) none of the above 11. Which of the following is not a form of power (a) political power (b) spiritual power (c) military power (d) economic power 12. ________ can be defined as a claim of legitimacy which gives justification and legal right to exercise power (a) power (b) authority (c) exercise (d) all of the above 13. _________ can be defined as a system of government for the people, by the people and of the people (a) government (b) democracy (c) election (d) all of the above 14. One of the following is a type of democracy (a) spiritual democracy (b) corrupt democracy (c) direct democracy (d) none of the above 15. __________ can be defined as the principle or practice of collective ownership of properties (a) communism (b) socialism (c) communalism (d) feudalism 16. __________ can be defined as a form of government in which a state is ruled by a king or queen (a) monarchy (b) patriarchy (c) none of the above (d) all of the above 17. __________ is a person who is recognized as a legal member with full political, economic and social rights in a particular state (a) Citizen (b) member (c) citizenship (d) partner 18. __________ can be defined as an organized group of people who share common ideas with the sole aim of acquiring political power (a) state (b) nation (c) country (d) political party 19. __________ can be defined as a social group of people who are interested in influencing public and government policies and actions (a) political party (b) party system (c) pressure group (d) none of the above 20. _________ refers to the method through which people elect their representatives in a country (a) election (b) voting (c) electoral system (d) democracy SECTION B (Answer all questions. Grammar, punctuation and proper use of words are necessary for passing.) 1. What is public opinion? (b) list three formation of public opinion 2. What is mass media? (b) list and explain the three types of mass media 3. Define the term ‘civil service’. (b) list 5 functions of the civil service.