Applications of Computer Graphics
Computer Aided Design and Drafting
Geographical information systems
Presentation and business graphics
Scientific & engg. Graphics
Computer Aided Learning
Medical applications
Desktop publishing
Computer art
Computer games & entertainment
+ Simulation & virtual reality
+ Graphical user interface
+ Internet
+ Multimedia
+ Pre processors and post processors
CRT Display
* ACRT is a glass tube that is narrow at one end and opens toa flat
screen at the other end.
* CRT Structure: ‘
* Narrow end of CRT contains
* a single electron gun for single-color monitor 4
'* Three electron guns for a color monitor—one each '
for three primary colors: red, green, and blue.
+ The display screen is covered with tiny tt
phosphor dots.CRT Working Principle
* CRT display works using :
* Electron emission
Electrons are emitted from
the Cathode tube.
+ Phosphorescence
Itis the emission of visible
light, when electron beam
strikes Phosphor material.
Contol Grid Focussin
Components of CRT
EGUN Produces constant stream of electrons.
Tower) Sets intensity of spot on screen (the more negative the control
~s
Focusing
grid voltage the fewer electrons pass through).
seten_ | Forces e-beam into narrow stream (otherwise repel).
ws
Defector i
cain” | Indicates target phosphor spot.
ws
vigh
positve | 15,000 - 20,000 V accelerates e-beam to screen.
VeoatingCRT Display: Advantages and Disadvantages
* Advantages:
* Offers greater resolution .
* Widest viewing angle when compared to any other technology.
* It is cheap as compared to LCD,PLASMA displays.
* Disadvantages:
* Thickness is much larger as compared to LCD, PLASMA display.
* Cannot be used for smaller displays like watches, calculators, portable
devices.
* View areas less than the offered monitor size.
+ Itis more fragile and bulky.