Beam-Column Connection 4B Report

Project
Address
Execution class
Report EXC2
EN 1090-2
GRAITEC INNOVATION Designed by Date
www.graitec.com Verified by Date
17 Burospace 91572 Bièvres Revision A Drawing
Moment End Plate Report

Maximum Work Ratio 91.85 % Passed
Table of Contents
1 Joint description..................................................................................................................... 2
2 Load combinations description............................................................................................. 4
3 Design Assumptions............................................................................................................... 4
4 Holes distances conditions..................................................................................................... 5
4.1 Minimum distance conditions for round holes ............................................................................6
4.2 Maximum distance for steel without improved atmospheric corrosion resistance..................... 7
5 Compression verifications..................................................................................................... 7
6 Bolt verifications.................................................................................................................... 7
6.1 Bolt tension verification...............................................................................................................8
6.2 Bolts shear verification.................................................................................................................8
6.3 Diametral bearing verification of the bolt on the End Plate........................................................8
6.4 Diametral bearing verification of the bolt on the Column Flange...............................................9
6.5 Bolts punching shear verification.................................................................................................9
6.6 Bolt combined shear-tension verification....................................................................................9
6.7 Summary - Individual bolt verifications....................................................................................10
7 Stiffeners verifications......................................................................................................... 10
7.1 Compressed stiffener on beam...................................................................................................10
8 Tension verifications............................................................................................................ 10
9 Shear verifications.............................................................................................................. 11
9.1 Shear yielding verification of the plate......................................................................................11
9.2 Shear Ultimate Verification........................................................................................................11
9.3 Block tearing verification...........................................................................................................11
9.4 Shear verification of the bolt rows.............................................................................................12
10 T-Stub method..................................................................................................................... 12
11 Bending moment verifications............................................................................................ 12
12 Weld verifications............................................................................................................... 12
12.1 Weld dimension conditions........................................................................................................12
12.2 Member weld verification by real moment (weld design method: simplified)......................... 13
12.3 Weld Verification of Beam Stiffener Weld...............................................................................14
13 Rotational Stiffness.............................................................................................................. 14
14 Warning and error messages.............................................................................................. 14
15 Summary.............................................................................................................................. 14
Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 1 of 15

Project: Date: 12-02-2023
1 Joint description

Beam HN496x199x9x14 (Section Class 1)
Material: S235 (EN 10025-2)

Dimensions Characteristics 2 x Web stiffener
2 x Intermediate Stiffener
Column HN496x199x9x14 (Section Class 1)

Dimensions Characteristics 2 x Main Stiffener
2 x Main Stiffener
2 x Intermediate Stiffener
Haunch
Dimensions

Bolts dimensions and properties
Bolt shear area Mechanical properties:

Diameter Class 4.6
Nut Height
Nut Width
Washer Thickness
End Plate
Section Dimensions
Height
Width
Thickness
Holes diameter
2 Load combinations description

Comb. Load Combination Description V M N
Index Envelope Type (kN) (kN⋅m) (kN)
Forces Max
5 Max(My; Sqrt(N^2+Vz^2); Sxx+; Sv; My/N); Min(N; Vz; -86.25 312.58 -69.38
Sxx-)
Forces Min
6 -23.92 87.27 -17.03
Max(N; Vz; Sxx-); Min(My; Sxx+; My/N)
Maximum Efforts -23.92 312.58 -17.03
Minimum Efforts -86.25 87.27 -69.38
The forces are defined in the member's local axis
3 Design Assumptions
Design standards
EN 1993-1-1 Design of Steel Structures. General Rules and Rules for Buildings
EN 1993-1-8 Design of Steel Structures. Design of Joints
EN 1992-1-1 Design of Concrete Structures. General Rules and Rules for Buildings
EN 1993-1 National Annex: United Kingdom National Annex.
Units
Dimensions: mm Area: mm²
Forces: kN Inertia modulus: cm³
Bending moments: kN⋅m Inertia Moment: cm⁴

Stresses: MPa Rotational Stiffness: kN⋅m/rad

Angles: °
Bolts
The shear plane passes through the threaded part of the bolt.
T-Stub Failure Method: Method 2
T-stub method - tensioned zone limit: automatic determination
Approximate value for the transformation parameter, according to Table 5.4 (EN 1993-1-8):
Bolt tension reduction factor, according to EN 1090:
Safety Coefficients
Structural steel Structural concrete:
- for bolts/anchors, welds, plates in bearing
- for cross-sections in tension to fracture
- for slip resistance (at ultimate limit state)

- for slip resistance (at serviceability limit state)
- for preload of high strength bolts
Corrosion conditions
EN 10025, the steel is used unprotected (without improved atmospheric corrosion resistance).
Conventions
Tension is considered positive (compression is considered negative).
Bending moment is considered positive if clockwise (in above
elevation).
Strong axis of the profile is considered "y-y" and weak axis "z-z".
Application domain:
The joint members are I or H construction steel profiles.
4 Holes distances conditions
Next, "Right" holes and "Left" holes refer to the joint part to which the holes belong (e.g. right plate).

4.1 Minimum distance conditions for round holes

Minimum holes edge distance on load direction (round holes)
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Right holes Passed
Minimum holes edge distance perpendicular on load direction (round holes)
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Left holes Passed
Right holes Passed
Minimum spacing between the centers of 2 holes, measured on the direction of the load
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Left holes Passed
Right holes Passed
Minimum spacing between the centers of 2 holes, measured perpendicular on the direction of the load
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Left holes Passed
Right holes Passed

4.2 Maximum distance for steel without improved atmospheric corrosion resistance
Note: Steel conforming to EN 10025-5*.
Maximum edge distance on the load direction, according to EN 10025-5*
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Right holes Passed
Maximum edge distance perpendicular on the load direction, according to EN 10025-5*
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Left holes Passed
Right holes Passed
Maximum spacing between the centers of 2 holes on the load direction, according to EN 10025-5*
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3
Left holes Constructive condition
failed
Right holes Constructive condition
failed
Maximum spacing between the centers of 2 holes perpendicular on the load direction, according to EN
10025-5*
EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3
Left holes Passed
Right holes Passed
* Verification to avoid local buckling and to prevent corrosion
5 Compression verifications
Verification is not necessary.
6 Bolt verifications
Bolt dimensions and mechanical properties
Diameter:
Mechanical properties:
Class 4.6
Shear area:

6.1 Bolt tension verification

Check relation:
Combination: [5]: Forces Max
Design Tension Force for one Bolt (from bending moment and axial force)
The verification will be made for the most solicited anchor/bolt.
- the distance from the most tensioned anchor/bolt (on row 1) to the center of rotation;
- the sum of square distances from the current tensioned anchor/bolt row to center of rotation;
The center of rotation will be considered in the middle thickness of the compressed flange/haunch flange.
Axial force is positive (tension):
Design Tension Force Resistance for one Bolt

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
Therefore, check relation becomes:
Work Ratio: 91.85 % Passed
6.2 Bolts shear verification

Check relation:
Effective Shear Force for one bolt
Design Resistance Shear Force for one bolt
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
Shear plane passes through the Threaded portion of the bolt:
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
6.3 Diametral bearing verification of the bolt on the End Plate

Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

6.4 Diametral bearing verification of the bolt on the Column Flange
Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
6.5 Bolts punching shear verification
Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
6.6 Bolt combined shear-tension verification

Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4
6.7 Summary - Individual bolt verifications

Table is presented for the most solicited bolt.
Tension Shear Bearing Punching Shear Shear and Tension

Verification Verification Verification Verification Verification
Combination
[5]: Forces Max [5]: Forces Max [5]: Forces Max [5]: Forces Max [5]: Forces Max
Force 93.38 kN -12.95 kN -12.95 kN 93.38 kN 0.8472

Resistance 101.66 kN 67.78 kN 187.64 kN 304.01 kN 1
Work Ratio 91.85% 19.11% 6.90% 30.72% 84.72%
Verification Passed Passed Passed Passed Passed
7 Stiffeners verifications
7.1 Compressed stiffener on beam
Check relation:
Slenderness classification
The stiffeners slenderness is class 3.
8 Tension verifications

9 Shear verifications
9.1 Shear yielding verification of the plate
Check relation:
9.2 Shear Ultimate Verification

Check relation:
n - number of connected objects (one in this case);
nv - number of vertical bolt rows;
9.3 Block tearing verification
Check relation:
For bolts that are not centered on members:
Net area subjected to tension
Net area subjected to shear

9.4 Shear verification of the bolt rows

Check relation:
n1 - number of bolts that are not required to resist tension; EN 1993-1-8 6.2.2 (2a)
n2 - number of bolts that are also required to resist tension; EN 1993-1-8 6.2.2 (2b)
EN 1993-1-8 6.2.2 (2)
10 T-Stub method
11 Bending moment verifications
12 Weld verifications
12.1 Weld dimension conditions

Minimum Throat Thickness EN 1993-1-8, 4.5.2 (2)
Upper Flange Weld Verification Passed
Lower Haunch Web Weld Passed

Verification
Web Weld Verification Passed
Beam Stiffener Weld Passed
Verification
Compressed Stiffener Weld Passed
Verification
Tensioned Stiffener Weld Passed
Verification
Minimum Length EN 1993-1-8, 4.5.1 (2)
Upper Flange Weld Verification Passed

Lower Haunch Web Weld Passed

Verification
Web Weld Verification Passed
Beam Stiffener Weld Passed
Verification
Compressed Stiffener Weld Passed
Verification
Tensioned Stiffener Weld Passed
Verification
12.2 Member weld verification by real moment (weld design method: simplified)
Upper Flange Weld Verification

Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 4.8 (1)
Web Weld Verification

Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 4.8 (1)
Lower Haunch Web Weld Verification

Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 4.8 (1)

12.3 Weld Verification of Beam Stiffener Weld
Check relation:
EN 1993-1-8, 4.8 (1)
13 Rotational Stiffness
14 Warning and error messages

Type Description
T-stub method is not applied on current configuration! Compressed flange must be in
Warning contact with end plate!
Load cases: 5, 6
Profile flanges have not enough contact with end plate! T-stub, bending moment
Warning resistance and rotational stiffness results are not available!
Load cases: 5, 6
Constructive conditions for positioning of holes have failed (EN 1993-1-8 table 3.3).
Warning
Load cases: 5, 6
15 Summary
Verification Combination Effort Resistance Work Ratio Status

Bolt tension [5]: Forces Max 93.38 kN 101.66 kN 91.85 % Passed
Bolt shear and tension [5]: Forces Max 0.85 1 84.72 % Passed
Flange weld [5]: Forces Max 312.97 kN 444.48 kN 70.41 % Passed
Shear of the bolt rows [5]: Forces Max -77.73 kN 213.01 kN 36.49 % Passed
Bolt punching shear [5]: Forces Max 93.38 kN 304.01 kN 30.72 % Passed
Bolt shear [5]: Forces Max -12.95 kN 67.78 kN 19.11 % Passed
Web weld [5]: Forces Max 77.73 kN 1057.2 kN 7.35 % Passed
Bolt bearing [5]: Forces Max -12.95 kN 187.64 kN 6.9 % Passed
Block tearing [5]: Forces Max 77.73 kN 1621.26 kN 4.79 % Passed
Shear yielding [5]: Forces Max -77.73 kN 1870.9 kN 4.15 % Passed
Shear ultimate [5]: Forces Max -77.73 kN 2146 kN 3.62 % Passed
Maximum Work Ratio: 91.85 % Passed


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Moment End Plate Report

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 1 of 15

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 2 of 15

Beam HN496x199x9x14 (Section Class 1)

Material: S235 (EN 10025-2)

Column HN496x199x9x14 (Section Class 1)

Material: S235 (EN 10025-2)

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 3 of 15

Bolts dimensions and properties

Bolt shear area Mechanical properties:

2 Load combinations description

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 4 of 15

Stresses: MPa Rotational Stiffness: kN⋅m/rad

Bolt tension reduction factor, according to EN 1090:

- for bolts/anchors, welds, plates in bearing

- for cross-sections in tension to fracture

- for slip resistance (at ultimate limit state)

4 Holes distances conditions

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 5 of 15

4.1 Minimum distance conditions for round holes

EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 6 of 15

Note: Steel conforming to EN 10025-5*.

Maximum edge distance on the load direction, according to EN 10025-5*

EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

Maximum edge distance perpendicular on the load direction, according to EN 10025-5*

EN 1993-1-8, Table 3.3

* Verification to avoid local buckling and to prevent corrosion

Verification is not necessary.

Bolt dimensions and mechanical properties

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 7 of 15

6.1 Bolt tension verification

Axial force is positive (tension):

Design Tension Force Resistance for one Bolt

Therefore, check relation becomes:

Work Ratio: 91.85 % Passed

6.2 Bolts shear verification

Design Resistance Shear Force for one bolt

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

Shear plane passes through the Threaded portion of the bolt:

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

Work Ratio: 19.11 % Passed

6.3 Diametral bearing verification of the bolt on the End Plate

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 8 of 15

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

Work Ratio: 6.44 % Passed

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

Work Ratio: 6.9 % Passed

6.5 Bolts punching shear verification

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4

Work Ratio: 30.72 % Passed

6.6 Bolt combined shear-tension verification

Advance Design Steel Connection 2024 Page 9 of 15

EN 1993-1-8, 3.6.1, table 3.4