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HowdenbyChart Hydrogen Brochure 2023
HowdenbyChart Hydrogen Brochure 2023
Compression Solutions
Advanced solutions supporting
a sustainable energy future
howden.com
Your partner in World first climate neutral
methanol project
the entire hydrogen value chain. handle hydrogen at any pressure, from small to
of ArcomDesign
large capacities.
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Advanced technologies Research and innovation Our global footprint Collaborating with industry leaders
Our exceptional manufacturing For more than a century Howden has Howden operates in every region Howden is an active member in Our participation with these leading
process and stringent testing engineered solutions to address the throughout the world. We have some of the world’s most important hydrogen associations and drive to
ensures our products perform challenges faced by our customers offices, manufacturing centres, global and regional hydrogen address industry challenges
even in the most challenging worldwide. Today, we continue to service centres and research & associations. This enables our reinforces Howden’s commitment to
environments. challenge, invest, innovate and development teams employing over experts to collaborate and raise accelerating the energy transition
transform industries through our 6,000 people across these locations. awareness of the importance of the towards a cleaner and resilient
Howden technologies can
market-driven research and energy transition and the role our energy future.
handle and optimise hydrogen Wherever there is an operation,
development program, which enables industry will play in this journey.
across the value chain from whatever the level of support
us to provide the right support and
production to storage, distribution, required, Howden experts are on We actively share our expertise with
response to any challenge. Our
transmission and end use such hand. The real value we bring is in other leaders in the hydrogen space
innovation programs are:
as refuelling stations and local support reinforced by our to identify drivers for long-term
Power-to-X applications. • Market driven: we mobilise our global network. With our experts economic growth, to navigate and
engineering expertise and ensure close by, we can respond quickly de-risk the pathway to the clean
Our global reputation is built on our
end-users are involved in all and understand local challenges hydrogen energy transition.
leading product brands. Howden
critical steps whilst staying ahead of local and
is home to the most important
international safety standards.
product brands in its field, • Based on collaboration: with
including reciprocating (diaphragm partners from the value chain
and piston) and rotary (screw) wherever and whenever possible
technology. Burton Corblin™
and Thomassen technologies are • Led by product centres of
installed worldwide and delivered excellence: leveraging Howden
to API standards that guide global teams and network,
traditional processes in refinery, combining the best of our
chemical and industrial premises. fundamental knowledge with
dynamic front-end activities
Both diaphragm and reciprocating
Our program enables us to stay
technology are vital in all gas
ahead of the development curve,
processing. This includes hydrogen
incorporate new innovations and
in the mobility, industry and energy
feedback into our continuous
sectors through the production,
improvement process. We remain
distribution, storage and utilisation
open to collaborations that enable
phases where safety is paramount.
integration of our solutions in bigger
systems to serve the renewable
hydrogen market requirements.
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Proficient and efficient hydrogen
compression solutions
Howden hydrogen solutions have enabled some of the world's
most unique and innovative renewable hydrogen projects such as:
World’s largest
Hydrogen
Refuelling Station
China
Biomass-to-Hydrogen
Our solutions focus on optimising
project in California
USA
equipment availability, reliability
and installation footprint which
reduces the total cost of ownership
of our customers operations.
Wind Solar Electrolysis High pressure Industries: existing, decarbonized and new
tanks
Tube trailer
Low/medium
Pipelines pressure tanks Transportation
(Hydrogen)
Steam methane
reforming Hydrogen
Natural gas
gas
Diaphragm Screw
end use.
= =
compressor compressor
Centrifugal Reciprocating
Waste Hydrogen Liquid = compressor = piston
Waste Carrier ship Liquid H2 storage
gasification liquefaction hydrogen compressor
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Hydrogen applications
With a range of compression technologies,
Howden is able to support applications across the
value chain, with varying pressure profiles and
flow rates. Through innovative design and strong
commercial partnerships, Howden is committed
to developing these hydrogen applications.
Power-To-X
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Your partner in: Production Your partner in: Transportation
Building a robust and secure Gaseous hydrogen can be sections. It represents a low As pipeline owners and developers
hydrogen market requires the transported in pipeline networks cost mechanism for hydrogen seek to either repurpose their
development of a reliable, cost- With an extensive range of compressor in the same way that natural transport, as high pressure existing pipelines for hydrogen
effective and sustainable supply gas is transported currently. compression is not required. delivery, or as they expand and
of hydrogen. Blue hydrogen solutions and experience in conventional Pipeline operators are looking Downstream application users develop new pipeline networks, the
represents an important step in at various options: who were utilising natural gas right cost-effective compression
the low carbon hydrogen market hydrogen applications, Howden is the • Blending hydrogen directly into
will need to make modifications solutions are needed to ensure the
development, allowing the renewable – e.g. kiln burners. viability of this industry. Howden can
hydrogen supply to develop, with ideal partner for blue hydrogen projects. the natural gas network at levels.
This is the lowest CapEx option • New pipeline development
provide compressor solutions to
lower CapEx and OpEx costs. inject hydrogen into the grid from
with upgrades required for for hydrogen transport.
Compared to other hydrogen low pressure production sources,
hydrogen compression and This represents a customised
production methods (with current as well as large flow rate booster
blending, but minor pipeline and solution for hydrogen
carbon tax rates), blue hydrogen compression throughout the
user upgrades may be needed. distribution. It is expensive as
can help to develop this supply. pipeline network.
the entire network will need to be
Blue hydrogen production is the • Repurposing existing natural gas developed, and the challenges of
conversion of a hydrocarbon grid infrastructure to dedicated planning and development are
feedstock into a hydrogen product hydrogen transport. This is a low significant. These may be viable
with CO2 capture for storage and cost option for dedicated initially for hydrogen cluster
usage. The conversion mechanism hydrogen, with upgrades required development where hydrogen
can be one or more of: steam for the compression, booster users and producers are being Hydrogen distribution
methane reformation; autothermal compression and potential developed as part of new
reformation; or partial oxidation. The refurbishment of pipeline hydrogen micro economies. is central to the value
resulting syngas is further processed
in a shift reactor and finally purified. chain. Howden has
Blue hydrogen requires compression
at a number of stages throughout
the technology to
the process: support pipeline,
• Hydrocarbon gas compression
for import of feedstock bottle, tube trailer and
• Hydrogen export compression liquefaction projects.
• Carbon dioxide export
compression
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Your partner in: Transportation and Storage Your partner in: Transportation and Storage Your partner in: Storage
Large quantities of compressed delivered with a wide range of The increasing demand for Hydrogen storage (whether in metal Physically, hydrogen can be stored Howden has extensive experience in
hydrogen can be delivered to pressures, from 10 bar to 900 bar. hydrogen’s use across diverse vessels, underground, including salt as either a gas or a liquid. Storage offering cost-effective compression
different remote sites to serve a and growing industrial sectors will caverns, or liquid storage in of hydrogen as a gas typically solutions for hydrogen storage
Howden diaphragm and hybrid
variety of applications via tube require construction of new large- liquefaction) is a key enabler for requires high-pressure tanks across different applications. These
compressors have been safely
trailers or even manifolded cylinder scale hydrogen production and the advancement of hydrogen (350–1000 bar tank pressure), or offer exceptional performance, high
serving gas high pressure bottling
packs (MCPs). The tube trailer distribution infrastructure. Liquid and related fuel cell technologies underground cavern storage (at availability and reliability, which
solutions for decades. The
usually contains approximately 300 hydrogen supply is often desired throughout the world. Creating pressures below 350 bar). Storage result in reducing the total cost of
technology prevents any gas
kg of hydrogen at a pressure of 180 due to its higher energy density a buffer capacity of hydrogen of hydrogen as a liquid requires ownership of their operations, while
contamination within a sealed
to 500 bar. Hydrogen MCPs are compared to gaseous hydrogen reduces the risk in fluctuating cryogenic temperatures because supporting the development of a
compression chamber. This
typically bundled together into packs and lower per kilo transport costs renewable power supplies for the boiling point of hydrogen at one green hydrogen infrastructure and
ideal solution, developed by
comprising a number of hydrogen at higher volumes. Liquid hydrogen green hydrogen generation. atmosphere pressure is −252.8°C. underground hydrogen storage.
Howden, is widely used for
cylinders and their outlets is important for developing
compression with high cleanliness Cost effective hydrogen storage
manifolded together. MCPs can be hydrogen fuelled aviation,
level gas preservation. is required to support the use of
maritime transport as well as
hydrogen in current and future
long distance road distribution.
industrial applications, including Howden has been appointed to support
The conventional hydrogen transportation, portable and
liquefaction process operates at stationary power. While hydrogen the important development of a green
efficiencies of 30 – 35%. has the highest energy per mass
Improvements in the process of any fuel, its low ambient hydrogen infrastructure project in Etrez,
efficiency are likely to come from temperature density results in
thermal management systems, ortho a low energy per unit volume. France: HyPSTER - the Hydrogen Pilot
to para hydrogen converters, and This makes it important to
better heat integration systems. develop advanced storage Storage for large Ecosystem Replication.
methods that have potential
The refrigeration cycles require the
for higher energy density.
compression and expansion of
refrigerant gases. Howden can
support these compression
technologies and help customers’
select optimum refrigerant solutions. Your partner in: Utilisation
Refuelling stations
Decarbonising transport is key mobility sector. Hydrogen vehicles downstream of the import facility,
to the energy transition, with store energy in the form of and downstream of the hydrogen
hydrogen offering an important compressed hydrogen fuel and take production package if produced on
decarbonisation pathway for heavy only a few minutes to refill. Hydrogen site – thereby needing compression
vehicles and long distance mobility. compressors are critical in order to from lower pressures.
Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles in achieve this rapid refuelling, safely
Howden compression solutions have
operation only emit water vapour, and reliably. Heavy mobility, including
been deployed in a large number of
thus producing zero greenhouse ferry boats, forklifts, trains, trucks
hydrogen refuelling station across
gases. Furthermore, when renewable and buses require fuelling at 450 bar
the globe, including the largest
energy is used to produce the above, with light mobility users
hydrogen refuelling station in the
hydrogen, driving a hydrogen fuelled requiring up to 850 bar pressure.
world, located in China.
vehicle is nearly emission-free,
Howden provides both bareshaft and
through the whole fuel production With demonstrable project
fully skid mounted hydrogen
to consumption cycle. experience in this sector,
compression solutions for hydrogen
Howden can offer engineered
To support these hydrogen fuel cell refuelling stations, optimising
to order or off the shelf solutions
vehicles, hydrogen fuelling stations performance to minimise power
that can be deployed at scale,
are being built, forming networks of consumption, package footprint and
supporting the fast development
fuelling coverage around the world – refuelling times. Howden provides
of station networks.
supplying gaseous hydrogen to the compression solutions for
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Your partner in: Utilisation
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Capacity
34 500m3/h
Pressure
600 bar
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Oil injected
Oil free
Capacity
26 00m3/h
Pressure
15 bar
Henri Corblin invented the diaphragm auxiliary systems in a single package, Hybrid compressors unite the strong points Howden manufactured the world’s first
compressor in the early 20th century. As part ensuring minimal site activities and rapid of piston and diaphragm compressors in one operational screw compressor and further
of Howden’s portfolio, it has remained the
optimal solution for high pressure
and flawless commissioning. single compressor. By leveraging the benefits
of piston compressors in compressing large
developed the technology in the 1960s with
the introduction of the oil injected twin-
Howden technology
Howden diaphragm compressors
compression of gasses ever since. Howden
continues to be at the leading edge of
provide market-leading high-pressure
volumes of gas at lower pressures and
utilising diaphragm capabilities to achieve
screw compressor. This has revolutionised
designs of refrigeration and gas handling can be found at the
compressor solutions. We carry very high discharge pressures, hybrid plants worldwide. In thousands of global
diaphragm compressor innovation,
constantly improving compressor safety, considerable expertise compressors are ideally suited to compress installations, our oil injected screw core of many critical
in high-pressure applications, up to and low-pressure gas from atmospheric compressors provide high integrity, low
processes. We are
availability and performance.
exceeding 3000 bar discharge pressure. production pressures up to the required maintenance solutions for liquid chilling,
Diaphragm compression is the technology of Continual extension of the diaphragm process or storage pressure. direct refrigeration and gas compression
choice where high discharge pressures and
large pressure differentials are required and
compressor portfolio provides a wide and
These units are suitable for all dry gases
applications. supporting our
scalable solution offering, capable of
including helium, hydrogen and nitrogen.
cleanliness of the process gas is critical, as
for refuelling applications for fuel cell electric
addressing the full range of compression
needs. Consequently, Howden’s large-scale
customers to harness
vehicles (FCEV).
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Tailored solutions
Howden’s compression solutions meet the highest quality
and safety standards. With our extensive knowledge of
the hydrogen industry and working with our partners,
many of whom are leading global companies such as
Chart, we are able to develop tailored solutions that
generate benefit for our customers’ projects anywhere
across the hydrogen value chain.
Howden has access to an extensive Lifetime performance Global network, local expertise
network of selected partners who management
Howden
complement our main offerings, Howden’s global network of service
have decades of experience and At Howden, product reliability, centres ensure customers receive the
innovative strength. Together with safety and continuous performance quickest response times, whenever
our partners, we bring industry
Uptime
is what we are known for. We pride and wherever required.
knowledge and experience that ourselves in engineering the best
enables us to create tailored products, giving customers peace Maintenance support services
end-to-end solutions. of mind so that they can focus on Performance upgrades and retrofit
core business. Howden supports with planning
These tailored solutions offer
maintenance events, spare part
state-of-the-art technologies The best way to improve continuous, stock management, supervision of Our performance upgrade offerings Our wide range of upgrade and
and cost-effective, versatile and efficient equipment performance, maintenance events and local or Increasing the reliability
scalable solutions that match any keeps pace with changing needs, retrofit solutions ensure the rotating
hydrogen applications.
with minimum downtime over its remote support during unscheduled and availability of such as changing capacity demand, equipment includes the latest
lifetime, is through a Howden maintenance, if needed. With our
service agreement.
process critical assets. reducing emissions and improving technology and can respond to
proprietary monitoring platform -
Howden Uptime - customers can energy consumption. changing needs.
A Howden service agreement Howden Uptime is a unique digital
enables our experts to be on hand monitor the performance and health solution that gathers data from
when required, ensuring a quick of installed equipment, ordering rotating equipment, analyses how it Securely manage
response with minimal disruption spare parts as needed and making operates and responds using Digital
your asset data
in the cloud
to plant operations. We work in informed decisions on maintenance Twin methodology. It is easy to install
partnership, maintaining equipment intervals. This ensures continuous and can integrate with existing
performance to keep costs low production with the lowest condition monitoring systems Predictive
AI powered
machine learning
and downtime minimised. maintenance costs possible. on-site. Howden Uptime is designed
maintenance and
informed decision Digital twin
and smart analytics
making on equipment
Uptime
and something unexpected solution enhances our aftermarket
technical support and our full lifecycle happens, we can offer remote services by bringing our customers Anomaly
detection
engineering and troubleshooting closer to our experts and providing
approach optimises performance, availability via secure digital technology. instant access to equipment service
history and documentation.
and cost over the life of the equipment. Unified view
of asset health AR HoloLens
capability
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Howden, a Chart Industries Company
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