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Microelectronics 6
Microelectronics 6
The term backing storage refers to any non-volatile data storage that will retain a
computer's data, even after the computer is powered off.
Common types of backing storage devices are hard drives, solid-state drive (SSD),
external hard disk drives, optical media such as CD or DVD, and flash media such as
thumb drives and memory sticks.
MAGNETIC TAPES AND MAGNETIC CASSETES
Magnetic tape is a medium for magnetic recording, made of a thin, magnetizable coating on a
long, narrow strip of plastic film.
CONSTRUCTION OF MAGNETIC TAPES AND CASSETES
Magnetic tape is usually recorded on only one side. The opposite side is a substrate to give the
tape strength and flexibility. The magnetic side or layer or recording layer of most tapes (typically
of an oxide material, and hence called the oxide side) is magnetically manipulated by a tape
head to store the information.
In all tape formats, a tape drive uses motors to wind the tape from one reel to another, passing
over tape heads to read, write or erase as it moves.