SCIENCE INVESTIGATORY PROJECT

Eco-friendly Floor Wax From Banana Peels and Glue Made From
Kamoteng Kahoy Extract

Final Output for Physical Science

GAS/HE/ICT-12

Sason, John Benedict A.

Miranda, Sheian Nicole

Lagunda, Aron

Ibay, Jhing

Grancioso, Enriking

Barin, Justin Cortez,

Macline

January 2024
 INTRODUCTION

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

Our project, titled "Eco-Friendly Floor Wax from Banana Peels and Glue from Kamoteng kahoy

Extract," aims to explore sustainable alternatives to conventional floor wax and glue. With an

increasing awareness of environmental concerns, finding eco-friendly solutions becomes

imperative. The idea of utilizing readily available resources like banana peels and kamoteng

kahoy extract aligns with the global push towards sustainable practices. This introduction sets the

stage for an investigation into the feasibility and effectiveness of creating floor wax and glue

from these natural sources.

Traditional floor waxes and glues often contain chemicals that pose environmental hazards

during production and disposal. Our investigation is motivated by the need for alternatives that

reduce environmental impact. Banana peels, rich in compounds like cellulose and starch, offer a

potential material for floor wax. Similarly, kamoteng kahoy (Cassava) extract, known for its

adhesive properties, can be explored as a natural glue. Understanding the current state of floor

waxes and glues and their environmental implications provides context for the significance of

our study.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

● Develop a sustainable floor wax formulation using banana peels.

● Create an effective adhesive glue using kamoteng kahoy extract.

● Evaluate the performance and durability of the eco-friendly alternatives in

comparison to commercially available products.

● Assess the cost-effectiveness of producing floor wax and glue from banana peels and

kamoteng kahoy extract.

● Provide practical insights into the feasibility of scaling up production for potential real-

world applications.

SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY

This project holds significance on multiple fronts. Firstly, it addresses the growing demand for

environmentally friendly products by offering alternatives to conventional floor waxes and glues.

Secondly, it promotes the use of locally sourced and abundant materials, potentially reducing

production costs and environmental footprint. Thirdly, the success of this study could inspire

similar initiatives, encouraging a shift towards sustainable practices in the production of

household products. Ultimately, the project contributes to both scientific knowledge and

practical solutions for a more sustainable future.

The outcomes of this Science Investigatory Project hold substantial benefits for the following:

● Student. This project provides a hands-on learning experience, helping students

understand scientific concepts and their practical applications. It also encourages

creativity and problem-solving skills.

● Teachers. This project serves as a valuable teaching tool, allowing teachers to illustrate

scientific principles in a tangible and engaging way. It can also be used to promote

discussions about sustainability and resource management.

● Schools. If produced on a larger scale, these eco-friendly products could be used within

the school, potentially saving costs on cleaning supplies and promoting a greener

environment.

● Parents. This project can be a great way for parents to engage with their children's

education. It also provides an opportunity to discuss the importance of sustainability at

home.

● Local Community. If these products prove to be effective and are produced on a larger

scale, it could stimulate local industry, and promoting sustainability.

DEFINITION OF TERMS

Eco-friendly - Short for ecologically friendly, pertains to practices, products, or lifestyles that

minimize harm to the environment. This term encompasses efforts to reduce carbon footprints,

conserve resources, and promote sustainability. Eco-friendly initiatives often focus on using

renewable energy, recycling, and adopting practices that contribute positively to ecological

balance. Choosing eco-friendly options supports a healthier planet and sustainable living for

future generations.

Banana peel - Is the protective outer covering of a banana fruit. Comprising both an outer skin

and an inner layer, banana peels are typically discarded after the banana is consumed. However,

they possess valuable nutrients like potassium, dietary fiber, and antioxidants. Some creative and

eco-conscious individuals find alternative uses for banana peels, such as composting, natural

cleaning agents, or even as a fertilizer for plants.

Kamoteng Kahoy - The Filipino term for cassava, refers to a starchy root vegetable widely

consumed in many countries. Cassava is a versatile crop known for its resilience in diverse

climates. Rich in carbohydrates, cassava is a staple food for millions of people. Beyond its

culinary uses, cassava has industrial applications, such as in the production of tapioca and

bioethanol. Despite its importance, the crop faces challenges, including susceptibility to pests

and diseases, highlighting the need for sustainable farming practices to ensure its long-term

viability as a food source and industrial raw material.

MATERIALS

( For Banana peel floorwax )

● Coconut Oil

● Candle

● Banana peel

( For glue made of kamoteng kahoy extract )

● Kamoteng kahoy

PROCEDURE

Banana peel floorwax

1. Prepare all the materials: Coconut Oil, Candle, and Banana Peel.

2. Slice the banana peel and candle into piece.

3. Open the gas stove in a low heat, put a medium mixing pot with a little water and put the

slice candle, boil the candle and wait until it gets melted.

4. Remove the mixing pot in the gas stove and place it in an open area to avoid burning.

After that, put the Coconut Oil in the mixing pot together with the melted candle. Open

again the gas stove with the low heat.

5. Put the sliced banana peels in the pot with melted candle and Coconut Oil. Mixed them

every 5 minutes.
 6. After 15 minutes, get some handkerchief or fabric cloth and put it in the container that

will use, start to put the mixed ingredients in the handkerchief and squeeze it. Wait until

it became firm

7. Put it in the topperwear, flatten the floorwax, and wait until it dry.

Kamoteng Kahoy Glue

1. Prepare all the necessary materials.

2. Peel the cassava and grate it until it becomes fine.

3. Squeeze out its juice using a cotton cloth or handkerchief.

4. Wait for the extracted juice to harden.

5. Boil it in a pot.

6. Let it cool down, and it can now be used as glue.

DOCUMENTATION

Banana peel floorwax

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, our investigation into developing eco-friendly floor wax from banana peels and

glue from kamote extract reveals promising potential for sustainable alternatives to traditional

products. The utilization of locally available resources not only contributes to environmental

conservation but also explores the practicality of implementing such solutions on a larger scale.

The outcomes of this study provide valuable insights into the feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and

performance of these eco-friendly alternatives, offering a step forward in the journey towards

sustainable household products.