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LEVELED BOOK • J

Number Twelve
Number
A Reading A–Z Level J Leveled Book
Word Count: 300

Twelve

Written by Beverly Osborn

Visit www.readinga-z.com www.readinga-z.com


for thousands of books and materials.
Number
Twelve

Written by Beverly Osborn

www.readinga-z.com
Table of Contents

Number Twelve Is Everywhere!. . . 4

How We Learned to Count. . . . . . 6

A Ruler Is Twelve Thumbs Long. . 12

Twelve Hours in a Day. . . . . . . . 14

Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Number 12 • Level J 3
Table of Contents

Number Twelve Is Everywhere!. . . 4

How We Learned to Count. . . . . . 6 Number Twelve Is Everywhere!


A Ruler Is Twelve Thumbs Long. . 12 We use the number twelve
Twelve Hours in a Day. . . . . . . . 14 to help us do things every day.
It helps us to count things,
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
measure length, and tell time.
Number 12 • Level J 3 4
Did you ever wonder why
a year has twelve months?
A ruler has twelve inches?
A clock has twelve hours?
Number 12 • Level J 5
How We Learned to Count
Did you ever wonder why Long ago, people needed
a year has twelve months? an easy way to count things.
A ruler has twelve inches? How many goats did they have?
A clock has twelve hours? How many bricks did they need?
Number 12 • Level J 5 6
They didn’t have pencils, but
they always had their fingers.
How could their fingers
help them count things?
Number 12 • Level J 7
Your hand has four fingers
They didn’t have pencils, but and one thumb.
they always had their fingers. Fingers bend into three parts.
How could their fingers All of your finger parts
help them count things? add up to—twelve!
Number 12 • Level J 7 8
To learn how people counted,
use the thumb of your other hand.
Count the parts of each finger.
One, two, three, four, five, six . . .
Number 12 • Level J 9
Using their fingers, people could
To learn how people counted, count their farm animals.
use the thumb of your other hand. They might count six chickens,
Count the parts of each finger. three sheep, and three goats.
One, two, three, four, five, six . . . They had twelve animals!
Number 12 • Level J 9 10
When their animals had babies,
it was easy to count them, too.
Using both hands, people
could count to twenty-four.
Twenty-four is two twelves!
Number 12 • Level J 11
A Ruler Is Twelve Thumbs Long
When their animals had babies, Fingers, and the number twelve,
it was easy to count them, too. were also used to find length.
Using both hands, people An inch was the width
could count to twenty-four. of an adult man’s thumb.
Twenty-four is two twelves! A foot was twelve thumbs long.
Number 12 • Level J 11 12
Soon, people cut twelve marks
for thumb widths on a stick.
It was easy to carry the stick.
That stick was the first kind
of twelve-inch ruler!
Number 12 • Level J 13
Twelve Hours in a Day
People used the number twelve
Soon, people cut twelve marks to divide their days into parts,
for thumb widths on a stick. or hours, that they could count.
It was easy to carry the stick. In daylight, they watched the
That stick was the first kind shadow of a stick or a sundial
of twelve-inch ruler! to know what hour it was.
Number 12 • Level J 13 14
Twelve things are also called
a dozen.
We buy a dozen pencils in a box.
We buy a dozen doughnuts
or a dozen eggs.
The number twelve helps us
to do a dozen things every day!
Number 12 • Level J 15
Glossary
bend (v.) to move something
straight into a curve or
an angle (p. 8)

daylight (n.) the light of the Sun (p. 14)

length (n.) the measurement of


something from end to end
(p. 12)

measure (v.) to find the size or amount


of something (p. 4)

ruler (n.) a straight stick used to


measure length in inches
Twelve things are also called
or centimeters (p. 5)
a dozen.
sundial (n.) a kind of shadow clock that
We buy a dozen pencils in a box.
uses the rays of the Sun to
We buy a dozen doughnuts tell time (p. 14)
or a dozen eggs.
width (n.) a measurement from side
The number twelve helps us to side, or across (p. 12)
to do a dozen things every day!
Number 12 • Level J 15 16
LEVELED BOOK • J
Number Twelve
Number
A Reading A–Z Level J Leveled Book
Word Count: 300

Twelve

Written by Beverly Osborn

Visit www.readinga-z.com www.readinga-z.com


for thousands of books and materials.
Number
Photo Credits:
Front cover: © Batman2000/123RF; back cover: © Ingrid Balabanova/123RF;
title page: © iStockphoto.com/kycstudio; page 3: © iStockphoto.com/Kieran
Flynn; page 4: © iStockphoto.com/Alena Brozova; page 5: © Germain Ariel
Berra/123RF; page 6: © iStockphoto.com/Patricia Hofmeester; page 7:

Twelve
© iStockphoto.com/Peeter Viisimaa; page 8: © iStockphoto.com/Igor Vorobyov;
pages 9, 12, 13: © Craig Frederick/Learning A-Z; page 10 (top): © Jose Manuel
Gelpi Diaz/Dreamstime.com; (center): © Isselee/Dreamstime.com; (bottom)
Eric Isselee/123RF; page 11 (hands): © Juan Nel/Dreamstime.com; (sheep):
© Fotosergio/Dreamstime.com; page 14 (main): © Cate Frost/123RF; (left
inset): © iStockphoto.com /Alistair Scott; (right inset): © Hemera Technologies/
Jupiterimages Corporation; page 15 (top): © iStockphoto.com/Kenneth Zirkel;
(bottom): © iStockphoto.com /Feng Yu; (sides): © iStockphoto.com/bluestocking

Written by Beverly Osborn Number Twelve


Level J Leveled Book Correlation
© Learning A–Z LEVEL J
Written by Beverly Osborn
Fountas & Pinnell J
All rights reserved. Reading Recovery 17
www.readinga-z.com www.readinga-z.com DRA 18

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