RachAlgoSwit RACH Meaning: RACHAdjSwitch: Indicates whether to enable random
ch algorith access channel (RACH) resource adjustment, which adaptively
m adjusts the RACH resources in the cell based on the access type switch and the number of access attempts. If this option is deselected, RACH resource adjustment is disabled. When the eMTC function takes effect, adaptive adjustment of PRACH period in the RACH resource adjustment algorithm no longer takes effect on LTE and eMTC UEs. Adjustment on the numbers of random preambles and dedicated preambles applies only to LTE UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
HoRaSwitch: Indicates whether the random access mode is
applied during handovers. If this option is selected, the eNodeB instructs UEs to use the non-contention-based random access mode during handovers. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB instructs UEs to use the contention-based random access mode during handovers. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
UnsyncRaSwitch: Indicates whether the random access mode is
applied when UEs are out of synchronization in the uplink. If this option is selected, the eNodeB instructs UEs to use the non- contention-based random access mode upon downlink data arrivals in the case of out-of-synchronization. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB instructs UEs to use the contention-based random access mode upon downlink data arrivals in the case of out-of-synchronization. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
MaksIdxSwitch: Indicates whether to reuse dedicated preambles
among UEs. If this option is selected, the eNodeB enables reuse of dedicated preambles among UEs based on the MaskIndex parameter. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB allocates a dedicated preamble to only one UE at a time. When the eMTC function takes effect, dedicated preamble reuse does not take effect on LTE and eMTC UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
BackOffSwitch: Indicates whether to enable backoff control. If
this option is selected, backoff control is enabled. If this option is deselected, backoff control is disabled.
UeRaInforInqSwitch: Indicates whether the query of UE random
access information is enabled. If this option is selected, the query of UE random access information is enabled, and the eNodeB sends the UEInformationRequest message to the UE complying with 3GPP Release 9 and later and requires the UE to report random access information. The eNodeB uses the reported random access information for RACH resource adjustment. If this option is deselected, the query of UE random access information is disabled. The eNodeB uses the self-collected random access information for RACH resource adjustment. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
PRACHFalseAlarmDetSwitch: Indicates whether to enable
PRACH false alarm detection. If this option is selected and the PrachFalseAlarmDetRadThd or RachThdBoostRatio parameter is not set to 0, PRACH false alarm detection is enabled. If the eNodeB considers the initial contention-based preamble sent by a UE as a PRACH false alarm, the eNodeB does not send the UE a Random Access Response message, nor records the preamble on the performance counter L.RA.GrpA.Att or L.RA.GrpB.Att if the preamble belongs to group A or B, respectively. If this option is selected and the PrachFalseAlarmDetRadThd and RachThdBoostRatio parameters are set to 0, PRACH false alarm detection is disabled. If this option is deselected, PRACH false alarm detection is disabled. When the eMTC function takes effect, PRACH false alarm detection takes effect only on LTE UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
RachPwrAdjSwitch: Indicates whether to enable power
adjustment for the RACH. If both this option and UeRaInforInqSwitch are selected, the eNodeB dynamically adjusts the parameters related to power control for the RACH based on the number of random access preamble transmissions, probability of successful random accesses, and target probability of successful random accesses. If either this option or UeRaInforInqSwitch is deselected, power adjustment for the RACH is disabled. When the eMTC function takes effect, power adjustment for the RACH takes effect only on LTE UEs.
ForbidAcByRadiusSwitch: Indicates whether the eNodeB restricts
contention-based random access of UEs based on the distance from UEs to the eNodeB. If this option is selected, only UEs whose distance to the eNodeB is less than the cell radius are allowed to use the contention-based random access mode in the cell. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB does not restrict contention-based random access of UEs based on the distance. When the eMTC function takes effect, this function takes effect only on LTE UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
PrachFreqAdjSwitch: Indicates whether to enable PRACH
frequency-domain position adaptation. If the PucchSwitch option of the PucchAlgoSwitch parameter is selected, the PrachFreqOffsetStrategy parameter is set to AUTOMATIC, this option is selected, and minimum PUCCH resources are configured, the PRACH frequency-domain position is adaptively adjusted based on the PUCCH resource usage. When the eMTC function takes effect, this function takes effect only on LTE UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
PRACHFalseAlaDetRetxOptSwitch: Indicates whether to allow
the access from abnormal UEs that retransmit preambles at an interval of 40 ms when PRACH false alarm detection is enabled. When this option is selected, the eNodeB can identify preambles retransmitted at an interval of 40 ms and allow the access of UEs transmitting these preambles. When this option is deselected, the eNodeB cannot identify preambles retransmitted at an interval of 40 ms. When the eMTC function takes effect, this function takes effect only on LTE UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
PrachFreqAbsAdjSwitch: Indicates whether to select a frequency
domain position adjacent to the PUCCH for the PRACH, regardless of the amount of allocated PUCCH resources. If the PucchSwitch option of the PucchAlgoSwitch parameter is selected and the PrachFreqOffsetStrategy parameter in the RACHCfg MO is set to AUTOMATIC, the eNodeB selects a frequency domain position adjacent to the PUCCH for the PRACH. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
ExceedRadiusRaDetectionSw: Indicates whether the eNodeB
checks the access of UEs whose distance to the eNodeB is greater than the cell radius. The eNodeB checks the access of UEs whose distance to the eNodeB is greater than the cell radius only when this option is selected. This option does not apply to cells established on the LBBPc. When the eMTC function takes effect, this option takes effect only on LTE UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
NonContRaOptSwitch: Indicates the access (non-contention)
function for UEs whose distance to the eNodeB is greater than the cell radius. If this option is selected, non-contention-based random access optimization is performed on the UEs whose distance to the eNodeB is greater than the cell radius. This ensures the access of such UEs. If this option is deselected, non-contention-based random access optimization is disabled. This option does not apply to cells established on the LBBPc. When the eMTC function takes effect, this option takes effect only on LTE UEs. This option applies only to LTE FDD and LTE TDD.
UnsyncRaSwitch:On, MaksIdxSwitch:Off, BackOffSwitch: The recommended value of this option is Off for LTE cells, the default and recommended values of this option are On for NB-IoT cells, UeRaInforInqSwitch:Off, PRACHFalseAlarmDetSwitch:Off, RachPwrAdjSwitch:Off, ForbidAcByRadiusSwitch:Off, PrachFreqAdjSwitch:Off, PRACHFalseAlaDetRetxOptSwitch:Off, PrachFreqAbsAdjSwitch:Off, ExceedRadiusRaDetectionSw:Off, NonContRaOptSwitch:Off
Parameter Relationship:
-Others:
If the PrachConfigIndexCfgInd parameter in the
RACHCfg MO is set to NOT_CFG(Not configure) and the RachAdjSwitch option is selected, the eNodeB adaptively adjusts RACH resources for a cell based on the random access type and number of accesses.
Service Interrupted After Modification: No (And no impact on the
UE in idle mode)
Impact on Radio Network Performance: RachAdjSwitch: If this
option is selected, based on the number of UEs that have accessed the cell, the eNodeB increases the efficiency of using dedicated preambles while ensuring a low probability (lower than or equal to 1%) that a UE is not allocated a dedicated preamble for random access triggered by handovers (case 3) or downlink data arrivals (case 4). In addition, the eNodeB increases the PRACH utilization efficiency while ensuring a low probability (lower than or equal to 1%) that multiple UEs send the same preambles to initiate random access procedures triggered by initial accesses (case 1), radio link failures (case 2), or uplink data arrivals (case 5) at the same time. If this option is deselected, a fixed amount of RACH resources are allocated for contention-based and non-contention-based random accesses and the gains of the algorithm are unavailable.
HoRaSwitch: If this option is selected, the eNodeB instructs UEs
to perform non-contention-based random access during handovers. As a result, the handover delay is shorter than that introduced when contention-based random access is used. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB instructs UEs to perform contention-based random access during handovers, increasing the handover delay compared to that introduced when non-contention-based random access is used.
UnsyncRaSwitch: If this option is selected, the eNodeB instructs
UEs to perform non-contention-based random access to switch from the out-of-synchronization state to the synchronized state. As a result, the state transition delay is shorter than that introduced when contention-based random access is used. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB instructs UEs to perform contention-based random access to switch from the out-of-synchronization state to the synchronized state, increasing the transition delay compared to that introduced when non-contention-based random access is used.
MaksIdxSwitch: If this option is selected, the eNodeB reuses
dedicated preambles among UEs at different time, increasing the dedicated preamble utilization efficiency but prolonging the random access delay. If this option is deselected, the preamble utilization efficiency decreases but the random access delay also decreases compared to that introduced when this option is selected.
BackOffSwitch: If this option is selected, UEs that experience
contention resolution failures retransmit preambles after a period of time. This relieves RACH congestion but increases the random access delay. If this option is deselected, RACH congestion cannot be relieved, but the random access delay decreases compared to that introduced when this option is selected.
PRACHFalseAlarmDetSwitch: If this option is deselected, the
network performance is not affected. If this option is selected and the PrachFalseAlarmDetRadThd and RachThdBoostRatio parameters in the CellRachAlgo MO are set to 0, the network performance is not affected. If this option is selected and the PrachFalseAlarmDetRadThd or RachThdBoostRatio parameter in the CellRachAlgo MO is not set to 0, impacts on network performance are determined based on settings of the PrachFalseAlarmDetRadThd or RachThdBoostRatio parameter in the CellRachAlgo MO.
RachPwrAdjSwitch: If this option is selected, the eNodeB
dynamically adjusts the transmit power of UEs during random access procedures based on the number of UEs that have accessed the cell. In this way, the random access delay can meet the preset condition, and the interference to intra-frequency neighboring cells can be controlled. If this option is deselected, the PreambInitRcvTargetPwr and PwrRampingStep parameters in the RACHCfg MO are used to control the transmit power of UEs. In this case, the gains brought by selecting this option cannot be obtained.
ForbidAcByRadiusSwitch: If this option is selected, the eNodeB
determines whether to allow UE to use the contention-based random access mode based on the distance from UEs to the eNodeB. In this case, only UEs whose distance from the eNodeB is smaller than the cell radius are allowed to use the contention- based random access mode for the cell. However, the RACH access success rate and RRC connection setup success rate may decrease. If this option is deselected, the network performance is not affected.
PrachFreqAdjSwitch: If the PucchSwitch option of the
PucchAlgoSwitch parameter is selected, the PrachFreqOffsetStrategy parameter is set to AUTOMATIC(AUTOMATIC), and this option is selected, the PRACH frequency-domain position is adaptively adjusted based on the PUCCH resource usage. This slightly improves cell capacity when the cell serves a small number of UEs and the service type is full buffer or the service type is burst but UEs require a large volume of traffic.
PRACHFalseAlaDetRetxOptSwitch: If this option is selected, the
eNodeB identifies preambles retransmitted at an interval of 40 ms and allows UEs transmitting these preambles to access the network, increasing the probability of UE accesses and false alarms but decreasing the RACH success rate. If this option is deselected, the eNodeB does not identify preambles retransmitted at an interval of 40 ms and considers such preambles as initially transmitted preambles. As a result, the eNodeB does not allow UEs retransmitting preambles at an interval of 40 ms to access the network, increasing the difficulty of UE accesses. This lowers the probability of UE accesses and false alarms but increases the RACH success rate.
PrachFreqAbsAdjSwitch: If this option is selected, the
PucchSwitch option of the PucchAlgoSwitch parameter is selected, and the PrachFreqOffsetStrategy parameter in the RACHCfg MO is set to AUTOMATIC, the eNodeB selects a frequency domain position adjacent to the PUCCH for the PRACH, increasing the cell throughput when a small number of UEs perform packet injection in the uplink. However, the access success rate and handover success rate decrease. If this option is deselected, the network performance is not affected.
ExceedRadiusRaDetectionSw: When this option is selected, the
eNodeB checks the access of UEs whose distance to the eNodeB is greater than the cell radius. The physical resource consumption increases, the numbers of times preamble messages are received and the number of times RAR messages are sent in response to preambles increase, and the random access success rate deteriorates. Deselecting this option does not have impact on physical resource consumption and KPIs.
NonContRaOptSwitch: When this option is selected, the number
of RRC connection reestablishments decreases if UEs whose distance to the eNodeB is greater than the cell radius attempt to access the cell. In addition, the physical resource consumption increases. Deselecting this option does not have impact on network performance.