ee eee - is uted fo treat 4 rede] thet cs uted 49 preaiat fem & Bi kaput ®@ when Pa we have tana date 7 “op-tordput pa. : te G he : Pat/otpur Sled ol 5 Oto — od, * topet | ede | Leaf Colt ted cede ol @ we bald a weetive. leavaive model poo (wi ) op He leples dite. 7 @® we use tHe potas pe ned debe. be def do weke Pp vedictons never “Seen begore dabs 2d Our Fort is t mete. accurede for the nes dete Predictions Mahentice/ ae Xa are he tepek Ged cdpah tewdlef GK dade, ay ye $<). A Te, ke nha Petey Se fix), Foe Uskeess 3 M& refed % Geel: te tug L “ee cal hf fee y aft come Ff ust Wea . lecot - squeve een 4apeeack te gett & laieize = & Pow y Ilo -S ive Noten) 1 Xe 5. WX , dena Wx | fae th tre 6, Wel Je true lues oa Wien |] — wii pep Bat are Ensen eo —————— ) Pereretera . =) Dorry fe Wainy te wdte| ft gee WD ne adiwokd . ©Oo —_——a ~ Classege cafion en a op a lnpat debe Loved | BoM tp te PS Vachte: = toe) Fi DO wwdepe_derdh tupud Vortatle . i Rasresste. we f QB ots ave doerck : the, ave labels % classes. bn a later tirafiay | Le fae lowes pix) To Cheek te preccice ee a ee Ss je q heveed 4 Tt Taree Jas Wht hed tHe clases, 6) Jo cheet wlheher Qe. enail & spar en nat. Ge ie bepit abe a wwf hot Span oT t pg. Welticler: lero tein. ne i amereie lester + tue 0H . 4 ed Cheek UWlete & Gre Leqe J aH cae! oe &, o¢ cat, dof, Louw, E4€~) Wel Fayitox oo car ne 6 de 2 ies, 3 Beit $2 few© To peedich 4 Continuous nu ter, [2 Pestig — point hunbes ta Preplony evr Veal purer by bretienaticn Ryras. Use To predich Cenbinucns endputs. = Tle prediction or house price based O4 diqperet feroetera Uke houte-type hee ‘ “ ‘ wiewefe, area Iecalidn dioterce pre mal pod. / x eed Oren 7 2. To lp the a Pam Predieh Preval Us a. eveut. A The predcctin, i decusht bared on Weate data on ae . Sach as vebgell, Wind pollen ef A Wulb verte te Se, Le 4 ' ater . FR] kpat (penne) SEEREY ay Ye |X Xe My J 8 a =] i Poot Vecchio. 7 bs Te goal 4 He al peet wis fo fad fh beot lneae eppictn treet Can predict The vale tae de per. dent Vavieble, based Ou he indepedect Vavietles. . lue ov & Rage te Te AR predicted volun terver yg — oe heel voli DD Te, Gestgip lee hes fe uiniwe ewer: i Wang fp fre pe beok-tit ih ta lead eve. QD)4 lea keerceph Y= 6X +05 Orv a Cost furctles ee rMS. 7. , 2 Ao Cnoen ao te bons pes 2 It is te error tehreer ov deffersnee behsee, he quptieteal Value Yoo fie desved xIt vb wt, Sey er fe Mean. Spire d Gree ree) Tes LSM y— cay, ttn)” = a w Ily-¥ Ww -E I ~~ @&X +65 1% bicck Lopetation )- (ute resp Set B17 by 24 Os thy Ce Ha (rx I seat hb a TG) = mn NY [0x +85) Jus aoe p, arte). yfextes)(t) , 256), 018s q QT) =» 2(9- CO x! ") =) bo 2 Ope ye OK oe oe eota ae xe + 2 se), =) & xvT (98) al 2 8 = (xx7) *(9Fas)x é)‘eo e—_——eew oo uy orty Cxxt)7 Laelves madvix Cheat| de pax ion~ . weet 4, & levze He merry F acre Cx ta b hege ened Ub Conpubatio felloo Cedwe ?Reeacks So ners mee lenensy Le fe Updede. he pareebe - tirigetia $ Gre Desceet & 6 3 b Se CO aied Gese~B { abpechnn ) a ADARA ede. N eee Dh fh “4 a ex 38 go[AZ Le eng Oo) n a 2 _ 2 Sg, | (erm tess ) 2 HZ ue 2 oy, Eee n Grodiet Descent tent Descent De pin prrcre ter Jle~ aa Stey = 4 Grodies ste) pistes eal ey, sit0 § Lava roe. pavecte* (8) ©O. = 0,77 Atle) 6 27 a Oe ve 4 -7 asle) ag, Gradient descet Algerie X79 (earn ty eh s Max Ate. dretion , evande theesksld Output B, ad By ( oplesies ) widiebeye 8) 8. wh seal rade. volver, Set Llerefian =o; cee Repeet Fe apne 7 idneftar —1 Be= & —- 7Le idee eer Ao Tae 6 = 8, — % ster * Jee Conpek slay te oe Conpu le aS le) T(t) - an , a FI Unti| : bdr Z Max Nurse fe Fin (0K sla) Sty© bn peartot Neyiboes Meng - Bee Reasoe - Exegle Baad Kerodiy ~ Jnstearee = Bera Learuty -lezy Ceavuty , Wheb ts kXA] @OA posal Clee gication alporith._ ured in poblers re nitdon @ k -nenvest neighbors sforer all antec let le rane ang classifies hed caveo based On A Seelen 7 weasere (18 drotenrce pore ) |] A tenn pavowetric logy Learning algeet the lb AL énsterce - based Lecratg wefrad ). kNAl D clagsigteefion Aypronct @ Ay ject (4 nerds inctuce ) ts clays nas . ne tyied b&b tarnfort hy Vateo pe its erp bo Soe. yO ® The Sbscct ts assed p> te Werk cones Guero tH fF, heavest hesgibey. Wo weaweed Go cla sg Disterce ae Tix5 . : f Evelidens: [Sc X93," (Zea rye a e, z br an tote & Cen block : ou haw dy diwhee & “ % PAintossti (= C422, ]T)T 7 fee yet wean beable eee ian Vik avcliien. Y 2S fk -9: |Beetiden, din ce befseen fre exerples, Xs Tem MT Y= Cy ,m_ -. =, 4%, 7 Jae Evclider drtnre beheer wv au ¥ depfiivey ao. aa Dew,s)= PSH, a Xo CL 2 3014 J: C8 tf 01129 D&x5 Jz ce) CEA (Rt (Bate CODE FC Lychee - V2 f. = a fem = econ fs It-olb (2-1) #ts-oltle-1 [H+] Manbabtins D(z 2 Ik ° ta tevpadlte of Feo, bresebse L (gue oI) ee Beal ne da | eg rome! be Nleavest Neyuber Algorith— fe Menvet Mehhe SO fe tnsdemces Comvegend de peints by an toa dineelanef L aa we =“ ce @ Eack wstence +S veptecse ted wih 2 sep 4 ably itutes. \ ® Fock 1 te dreinig deta tonerets oy a Sef Vectoes da a clas, Vlebef asrctnted wih each ech, clessyreabis, ts deve & Compe poh Veches “ft a: ferent phate aoe © ® ara pa banenvest exayles b EG he le ¢ ® dest, € fe Pa Mesh Comen clars a op E_ neareot ne pile. @ae ® Minteoski Dudance 2% 4 jecerals aplen *| cher dotence puncte 5 peans= (2 1a-oe\") Where Noto fe neve * Direnetoqae Cabributer ) Yo ay expect. rel, oat bleck. (Manhatten, faxicag, L1 nove) dictere + th, v2 th cau dictance, @® A Cones exerzle dz eypered wilco just fe nunter | bi trot bebsee, ° olnowg- Vechs. 22, Eudlidess detec La nove ) dleteree hd, supers" Clue nome, @ fin & fre meee difference behoee, any Componenh 1 he veebe. ® Cone Se BY ave he vechors - va 4 stn9) CX DApcn ty] Nleqh 4 He veh det product. go xe a1 & Leesro> Yor 1 & heetket- Kor zithl ee? glet £2040,04F00 FRIF ott ot oe oe ad ° pyre ee Wks Je ae a ae > ee 3 Holle PEE FRAT ID 2 nad casts Ie 0: $3 ae 4 1 etnedty he colt) * ©: orflefoey -| 32 ly opposite. a!ths B cine E ? iS x Kis te small ty cs Senctuc Wo neGe points @ lage Ko wertes well. Bub be lary ua beelade, ort priats pon her clewsee. ? waojr hp © Rept Bele 9 tune is he Getle), he note t exeples- FNAL Fenkire Wleigetig ~ seale en hee ® th el oseyccobin feats 99 th bperterce Pon Dlays)e ~ d Z tty Cap ie)? @® Can we see prive bnssledpe about WEG feemree ave move important, . © Ca learn the wey We wing. ever -Vabadabion ,QT) te vape of indepedad Variables are shee Tt 1 ge cla soigy Lents trey nad Se Je- a. ® Nowmelyed fe Jefle. LZ score Noreobjebion - Lescele he delhi 5 hot He mean te Bere Sed he Stade deviation for fhe mean ts one, x hore 2 Xap yp o ty mKmeas , ST shed Jeviete, pr heoear 3 (tt Orepnep a Mie Max sealtp @ serle i dete pb & fixed Yore belies. s. © wad xX, 2 KOM nom fF Kran Ken. ZF X= J. ts dee Pre det Boe 40.0 Ge 04. ils. yrseane — | Xpen 2 [ros7er jb MPipon, «0. srs, 05744 | fess) nh He i“ xa > lee You: eure? a Ment ASPees ® lemrnil ond bapleredabin ty cache ciple ene bet tye ® Flexible decisis, beudertes. ® G.n2 ( igt ‘ - Cons take te epee ® © fateee were tie. fo clesotdy an 7 2D Ope enced fo colette ay Copove Jichinee fem new exerle fy OM chee exeples, e ear bk troy, be tricky - Neel laze "0 nse GY Soples Po accurec, , * ced bre a2. ct Spee. dta set “vahe he Prrcetea. Ff 3-kNAl Cuspoew ff Ase biome, fon Class f° Bonen te — Foun Geert Be 38k 3 ye ecmspamst RacteA 22 ee] 2 Yeo oe i a 3 werk | Ale 152.23 ws SS [ime] a N= faze frnwe zs |4ee [A Yes ny Ly { So L 3r sbi} aw Yes \ _ ge nencot Mefbbes Je tor.) of os b Geese (ISS AKh lotel Me) = Keachet (If, oS label Veo ) we fice (CAP ISH push Yeo) Bored on afeeth Vote 5 2 - "Yee! vs 4 Yeo 3) Joku's cho +, Yeo a eA @ soe er, we c cok, Go ;b ise lente | to te tmadepccabinn t linen oT PePeszion, BD als Croan ao Peccephau. F linen. clorepe s eae Pepe Thesis J « = Thneots 1) ( Lean veqve dt ton ) 4 | TH) DCX EJ, Hi] Ty hoe ei (. herpes Bae TSS ar . 4 te bye I a s Ter) eodpouk al #Cx) ee e 5 2 Ter), “” Pecephon = a linear clessigia - The paranetert 8 ane doveties called Wepsh (7) sreod-vaWed Corstah (ca. Le peettuc ov nepahive ) . Degine Aa addition Consent ips "tN buay A perception toleulotes of atcties: - 4. A weytted ur i cept feotues - 2: Thee Slum ts Ker Miethe [ole ) ty Ae Je) etes j i | 4 | sPerceppans 4 st-ple arti iciaf nedef 9 Auran nec as : wepibas “Sonapies 2 Puvecheld s "neuron Het | @ @oF sas Xe eet! J-teame + ere =>) X= a Whee XX My are fe valves fi fhe Jd feoteru > Xy Koel ( bleo 0% A consent eyput ) pct ve wpe Wegth (patareders ) : Oo = | @ 6 ! - We lave dtl weiprbh 63 RL pete Veco 7 OX = Ox +x, + - “48, Then Je T(O%X) 4 fhrechodded-. Xe. Deere ten Boundary ~The pereephou is deywed by Ae deeroion abpovith; 4: 1 Y OK >0 -I d herwive © The pevcephou yepresenh a by peeplome. dedcicio, sum anced ~ Vicars Low spore, ~ A bine ty 2D, « pline cu 3D, eX @D The epiction °F fre hgperplase, Us gwen bo Ox=o @® The de tues ° hs stivee Me Set Sb peiuts bib ace on | @)on clasergteadiog mo oe v0 ke legeoth als clase tee { —\ lates an Des. decree?! ~ hype he > Clone -— (os ~tie~ . =) ophenttiko oT Lacey clestfte = [Cire ra): x for linen gh Diet w Pex) sy.teye \F! Rare Souzes Te eT e220 o vii =2) e |t 1 -2u Fl _ Dect homdarg: ¥ feck pat WePOD=? . Gener brary clasctyser! $5 0x) sezo( Ww. bis) Jt ope hes cles . Fefhi: wek’sLess furetion piel cee sete tiee bk focas We bee) Lev, OX ow) cS 40 te) f5]e Bers-one loss Ly 1 y talots < 6 tos Tye We Dhan (eo ob) vo, (0 GOH? ) yedieke » Ty tx = Sym Toe label : “A gorre* Ca a exemple Cx 4) vw W: pred | aa L. precdic- ce | am compre’ be ae GY of a exoglie KIDS (43. b6e))5 ave prargn q a Tee eof lew comet oe be Jood Zere - Ore Lest 478) a1 Chrew#ol] = 10(0.bte))Gg <0] nase anf Go 4)Op bi-ty alow oe. Grodie$ descey . Vo Csie) = Tha, c CyEedy eX, a ) = V1L08. gex yen] Je ee Gradie$ 3 ye aleoo} oa ashe Ua Srcapt bere basco) f £ ese fe - "Jege~ bette 5 wo 8 fe to a ~ Inergin Cu Bx) I5 9 &. a oles & fo adS1l bot pork fr Yere — ore nape _ Hage hess = bepete refers tom f Hinge lor Leste lx, 4, 0)= wax | Lie tefrercion 2) [= se geen), 24 Q _Dipre #> x a 6s) x7, OF log 1 + Et o>) be sspguebic aoe 3c a = d a ie [aroctinn! t eae LaLen ot already @ Teo foo beyewe het 2 ES. || aubeste OX, B)smexfl- Ce, pcx), Of phephere r= f- toers l-(s.Ge)9 >» oO oh we: + fi tx) 2 bee) vatrtg abe b,.. z ben w2fos, 1) beds CX, XLT Xd, ; be sspie (A494, ©) = elt -le- #o))%, © ‘ Lets (to,24, 4, cor, 17) = anh 4 - por, id. Cert, 0 dina Lert (£-2,03, 1, COS, 19) bel COS 432,090,012 Less eel, -13, -1, Cos, 31) = wax] = Cae, ya Ch-vVe-rJo Glors(Co,23,' CoS, 11) 2b, 03 2S 6) Viess UC- 2,89, |, Co.517)= 0207 BD Wen bi 1) -t, Posty 1)= CUTMulticless ee i ® Tavseb oy clavser ave vepteseted *) a diacrefe se# G4, -- EN © Te is ale mere convenient fo vepeesent the clsses 8 fore Lt uenhet vertu | alre called 2 Ove epee enenaing, ho. : To positon 932 (0,--0,d70.--,0) tedele See fe ede only he ety zy otl. #% Let whe cepa dimercioe ts N. nthe odpet dimension to M- Then, the parmeder Matix Er has mW dicta ion au the bins vec 5% M Aeration Stove Sa! No» e , . Z,= 460-2 Sem ts tagek J “ Necworiae? - Oxte . o-[. “| Gat Ona + _— “|: ud MLE Sophnan fe fusetion | Mulkins a bogishKe re gre sSion io lepine? Sephax (25) + iT wa PRLS, SR ‘ The prebetikihy 23 Pte p(ve%glda)= = “ase e- cE.Pees; | 7.2) . & 46) +b3) / “ The scghnax conver? 4 Vee por °y avbihory veal hunters ta be probartlitier: pal od) = ae) 5 CGO) = by oe > Rel PIE > Eo a -Soghean eh Je x The Jovuatwer ( Coradient ) oq « fa yhes os a mavix fpr Frown 24 TJacoblen. | QA CHCx*) J OF Coet x see J) Jacobs ea 260. . ao a¢ ens pect 2 Meaty } The ©. spak ® sophie u all eee ctin depend on fa opt Jotecos Caue Tee . (®)- I. é Sophie< owes ere ? 5 ge! : a z 3 j The puts Zp ave. called Leg iB Prywkes . -C4.5 «= See p devpretee as pret dees , acute. go, they Com andl Qress- enh rey ~ ec }, lene pro baril’ te J, a wedel ord: 2 vecbou % © t © use cnesss endhopy a fe tors Fuestin, & logins “B Belge = Pid So we CoH aes ee ® Se tepenins fe nu ha zygtitity Z-Ox +e . PD) Es veh) OE Softuax (&) ( . oe J bees Leg 5 \ /[F et eH AZ ele) 02 \ fe dem. © Gradient descent Nejoo ec! Jeuwe) bg x pretties (‘ah reste pager J) , = sft: Hi ole - 55 he % - -E%% ee ad. & Qa J rte qd FYchenstic: prodied demeat (G0) chin Jy 0% 7) , LL baste tradient, tie cost pe o / tp Me aucdire lees we fe poining exeyplee: Tplsoe Fe es) i @® By lineavt hy, Lait) ‘ 7 — IIE, pe pe Godiek 58 Nae Se => Conputing te Pladio pegquives sume bo over all % pe treiving exarples: D tan ao batch tralaing . @ Baten tain is impractical! UW fou have a Leye dataset Ce-s! hatin, % imule exanpleo) | SGD updates he © pete be teehee tose on he “Ts ‘nine exeple : 64-6- 7A Gu,5 aft @©® SGD car mate : 2 exegyle hed even Loked) bes cant ie bepere th @® Moahenabieal Justigi cation « 4 get senple a jraimune exe-rle at yard, he ho chashic let to a ced inraan an Unbiased ewice, a EL GEeidcy]= PE Cees eek ZRH) Lirsdetion : ot ee ent ere bei a 4 ee Stficiet “apendin, exeule at « fa,SOG! Algorith— Ini halye : @=Co. ..ad # Aon te\-- wT a Specks f te (9) € Open : a t-! _ 8=<— 6-7 Bt) ” t Cenotet: Yo. / ov Decreadinp Yo ES oF IM] OY Updates made fo Ja Meat - bated ® Durses tie dadeoet Udo wmini- batches - (a) Compute pee Flacient 4 the wini- bates @ Traini ! peal Usinp he fladiat Corputee) por e wid batch. &) beck tytre Patt wer he Lferet ¢4 (GeSepavobility. A debe sed 2 Separnole a learne t Pe Tie ts sue inshece 9 het learner he corvesHy Predicts ail fl. dnt, paca By eter Seperetle date ap a Shoat Can oe pe ter eleties ee T lise ta pug Sperce _ o ~ la 2 dimections fia decisio, bounce) a Shoepet line. tueav la hun feparbh 4 Lineauly seperolle dak Lijess incless overlap eee Clare my sk Le wall cepareded © soe Observotio, Vvalueo pestcble dew Se beh c/asses - Hu vs fos rick; preahues Sape, treo i eS Benipe /Malignont coll GF sis/or. ® Commer ty practice ® Woy ust Ge alle fo pergeetly dtingucst Lefseen classes. terres 7 ~ wmreylee, wif wore an os - Megke woh were Conylex clo+sey ; erred. 6) Oherwts, bey howe fo accopt See (® M24 = Mee Deebetoe fonder ) xe _Adjyy fee . Xow ait, FLX, FOX PM Jere as oe! ! eiltpatode| dec lLeton Pounders ADOo featree, ave. wise a a Tien Wary _ Learner ty Sependent ou cepretactefio, Exe duvcrede feahwes " Mutirrin surgane: fiunes, Brooves, Kealy, smash? = probably mob weal b we = 4 t,%, 3,92 + Beller: Joep-te xe flees] Ce feed) Costes, Cover! ¢ - eee mare. Porat, up Q& wevk ty eh irencioualtly -Dedy ave. taerencinglg sepenralle, a. key diieetes 1 is thy §e o food tig? “ Gee a! - Seperation is Carole, ly laphen diversion y ch fixes N) ~|iereace he nuwter tures, Aud even linear Cleasriee se entualieg be alle be Sefer ake te Aeege Cray les - a Reever help vic ket ervey ? Ree tev ound tty | ~ Ieercaetg be Coupler, deetoioyn beurdaries can event, qt ail pe trate te, datn ret bak ob doesn! meee ssautly bade Mell goo dedy fa Ervse on Trad vod Evrw o Tat > Mh So Boe py Canplexty* A Linear a mendiqicafion 4 tte Linear repteseion. * Tt is Re NOx) *A Pertephon caletates 4 a. Bo Aw classittey epites ts Sue as = percephOn: also Exeron L?] TH fee +1 j Te: a, olh-tpdor) wtea, © Werte Suen dec 7 he dopa ql oValsed “OPIS Continuous, CF mie tet Ase antihes : +4 i tapat pee Jhen, Cle Stor & fhyesho/de ol oe Met, leat "4 Auenen he phen - fle Synapses es done piles - The fo de x) Thvedhe 3 @® The “Reure, frretio,. wm 4 siople an figceraf snde/ Sonapsts"” And "Neuron ai cpreseded araneders G (Au cable eau) an firey” 'S represende oJ ‘9 TE) CR feregho td 8 Constant mat ag colled Cian. Pct, CTD 9 Stplest theestota netio, 5 the Spal) function Le, TOFLx) ) = Sifn (fer) ) = fg folx) 20 Bexple Trai tag ay ly thle d Nek: tik Fy txede 4 Hence Oe] x] take be Je bh Otrlet 4 )- [4 J: ah = esi40.4 20 =) S.C 08) yo for Okerken, net > SH (det) . fro eka plea: is ny ts eie( Od) beeDecision boundary % The perceptron is degree ay mel eect oe algorithun . oe 4 Ko yro aa Ohewe . & “The percep bOL represen} 1p by = mention ce. «hyperplane, deci ion sungace “Alan bk, 20, 4 Pline in G0, OFC: @ Te ation he haperpline do fines og fe L0 5) 0-40) = WD defines the set % pe: Seton eae Pee) Thay are Biers chaste «~ Generef binary clessigien: Gasp (fed ) = sp-Ce- $ex)) © Hes a ho pete sio less: $ F fy: eee}. Score and Margin @ The score on a etnby eva ple tr5) 2 G.o128- Flex) “D Tt Shews how Congi dent We ave in predic Haag ole cee, O- P<) Do => Get! @- 4x) <0 =) S=-1 D The margin oan exa-ple (X,7) id Gwen as (@- FON )49, WU Lt Be & Keature hes Conrect+ Our pRedicdian, i, ey 70 = 92 S49 (O-bex) ) 0: danyoeo =r 0 A sign (6. dcx) ). @)Cost 87 Liss function lors b femebetin 9 cost fe- Crear Claret aw st. Zane - one laa Je is ha siplee Memeneticely, tp TE stot Je ALK Eo je fb = i. BOD ED* Qa indicafor a} f, x=2 fe wscgin (04 the meet. 1 G40 eo poe the, rt exeple. k a Te con be femdtten vi Teo )s LQ. Foe) 9% 40 ]= yer bes we goatee °, ofercioe . 3s 2 7% 2° Te marge 1 (BFE) Now, tte bh} Coat. ; = ke dear + 2 5,452 ) DG VT M2 Zr heus) * Jara e bass . Josever, duc fe nape te wetioe G2 Gyndiont lamnet $e Wed P update ‘the Garena dere: Solutions Hixce & A To mecttty it inte auaher Lees Juretion : ie 2. 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