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• switchgear : is the combination of electrical disconnect switches, fuses or circuit breakers used to control, protect

and isolate electrical equipment. ...

• VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKER (VCB): A circuit breaker is a device that, interrupts an electric circuit to prevent

unwarranted current, caused by a short circuit, typically resulting from an overload.

• Voltage Transformer (VT): Used to step down medium voltage to used in measurable Voltage Meter - VM

• Earthing Switch: Used to ensure earthling safety on Maintenance activities

• Protection Relay (HiMAP BCS): Used to give signal to CB off load working

• Current Transformer (CT): Used to step down Current to used in protection, measuring devices

• Surge Arrester: Used to protect system from over voltage, lightening

• Differential Protection Relay: The differential protection relay is used for the protection of the generator,

transformer, feeder, large motor, bus-bars etc . The following are the classi cation of the differential protection

relay: Current Differential Relay / Voltage Differential Relay

• Vacuum Magnetic Contactor (VMC): Magnetic switch to run/ Stop Motor


• Current Transformer (CT): Current transformer is an instrument transformer used in substation for measurement

and protection purposes.

• Voltage Transformer (VT): The voltage transformers is a step down transformer. It is used to step down the voltage

to a level that is suitable to power the switch gear operation

• Air Circuit Breaker (ACB): For Low Voltage 0-1000 Volt

• AUTOMATIC BUS TRANSFER : Automatically transfers critical loads from a normal power source to an alternate

power source in the event of interruption or abnormal conditions.

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