Date Planned : __ / __ / __ CBSE Pattern Expected Duration : 90 Min

Actual Date of Attempt : __ / __ / __ Level-0 Exact Duration :_________

Very Short Answer Type (1 Mark)

1. Name the ore that can be concentrated by magnetic separation method.

2. How is cast iron different form pig iron ?

3. Differentiate between 'minerals' and 'ores'.

4. What is the role of cryolite in the metallurgy of aluminium ?

5. Why is sulphide ore of copper heated in a furnance after mixing with silica ?

6. What should be the considerations during the extraction of metals by electrochemical method ?

7. How are the metals used as semiconductors refined? What is the principle of the method used ?

Short Answer Type-I (2 Marks)

8. What is the significance of leaching in the extraction of aluminimum ?

9. The reaction Cr2O3 (s)  2Al(s)  Al2O3  2Cr ;  G   421 kJ  is thermodynamically feasible as is
apparent from the Gibbs energy value. Why does not take place at room temperature ?

10. Is it true that under certain conditions, Mg can reduce Al 2O3 and Al can reduce MgO? What are those
conditions ?

11. Why copper matte is put in silica lined converter ?

12. Out of C and CO, which is a better reducing agent for ZnO ?

13. Although carbon and hydrogen are better reducing agents but they are not used to reduce metallic oxides
at high temperatures. Why ?

14. The purest form of iron is prepared by oxidising impurities from cast iron in a reverberatory furnance.
Which iron ore is used to line the furnance? Explain by giving reaction.

Short Answer Type-II (3 Marks)

15. Copper can be extracted by hydrometallurgy but not zinc.

16. Out of C and CO, which is a better reducing agent at 673 K ?

17. Name the common elements present the anode mud in electrolytic refining of copper. Why are they so
present ?

18. Describe a method for refining nickel.

19. Giving examples, differentiate between 'roasting' and 'calcination'.

20. Why is zinc not extracted from zinc oxide through reduction using CO ?

CBSE Pattern | Level-0 46 Basic Principles of Extraction

Long Answer Type (5 Mark)

21. Why is the extraction of copper from pyrites more difficult than that from its oxide ore through
reduction?
22. Write down the reactions taking place in different zones in the blast furnance during the extraction of
iron.

23. State role of silica in the metallurgy of copper.

24. What is the role of graphite rod in the electrometallurgy of aluminium ?

25. Wrought iron is the purest form of iron. Write a reaction used for the preparation of wrought iron from
cast iron. How can the impurities of sulphur, silicon and phosphorus be removed from cast iron ?

26. Which method is used to refine Zr and Ti? Explain with equation.

CBSE Pattern | Level-0 47 Basic Principles of Extraction