6 Strategies to Make Powerful Social Change—

Starting With “Stay Woke”

Bree Newsome’s removal of the Confederate flag from the South Carolina Statehouse
reminds us that real change comes from people power.
Fall 2015
THE DEBT ISSUE
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 IN DEPTH
 SOLUTIONS WE LOVE
o Terry Tempest Williams: “Survival Becomes a Spiritual Practice”
o When Gamers and Activists Collide, It’s Not About Winning—It’s About Social
Change
o 6 Strategies to Make Powerful Social Change—Starting With “Stay Woke”
o Only 11 Percent of Kids’ Books Are About Characters of Color
 CULTURE SHIFT

Why you can trust us

BY MISTINGUETTE SMITH
3 MIN READ
AUG 25, 2015

I have not forgotten Bree Newsome. I will never forget her. She climbed up the flagpole at the
South Carolina Statehouse in June and took down the Confederate flag. Following the murder
of nine people in a Charleston church, I was unable to write anything that wasn’t full of
bitterness and despair.

But Newsome refused to allow the body of one of the dead, State Sen. Clementa Pinckney, to
lie in state under the flag his murderer used as an emblem of hate-filled values. Across the
country, her actions set hearts and imaginations on fire. Months later, we can still learn a lot
from that day.

Asking for freedom is not the same as taking action as a free people.
In the days after her action, Newsome was depicted as a heroine, a black Superwoman, a
symbol of how we can act when Black Lives Matter. But it’s important to remember that
Newsome is not a superhero. Her actions remind us that the change we want to see in the
world will not come from some super power; it will come from people power. And if we can
figure out how to grow our own vegetables and make our own bread, we have enough power
to make ourselves some homemade freedom. We already have everything that we need.

Here are a few elements I can identify in Newsome’s recipe for homemade freedom:
1. Stay woke.
Newsome’s actions were a response to Gov. Nikki Haley’s unfulfilled promise to remove the
Confederate flag from the South Carolina State House. Instead of shutting down in her grief and
rage, Newsome stayed awake to Haley’s inaction, and she stayed present to her own feelings.
Anger is the appropriate feeling to have when our boundaries have been violated. Newsome
reminds us that the purpose of anger is to generate the energy we need for self-protective
action.
2. Get up early.
The sunrise behind Newsome’s descent down the flagpole was not simply photogenic. It also
reminds us to take action for change at the earliest opportunity. This prevents us from feeling
powerless and shamed as we watch injustice pile upon injustice over time. It also doesn’t hurt
to spread our message in time for the morning news cycle!
3. Deeds, not pleas, bring change.
It is important that we advocate for policy, sign petitions, and take part in protests that put our
bodies on the line. But asking for freedom is not the same as taking action as a free people.
Frederick Douglass reminds us not only that “power concedes nothing without a demand,” but
also that “if we ever get free from the oppressions and wrongs heaped upon us, we must pay
for their removal. We must do this by [our] labor.”
4. Use what you have.
Newsome did not have wealth or a communications team or a political platform. She did have a
helmet, a pair of boots, and enough climbing knowledge to scale a 30-foot pole. With these
three things, Newsome brought down the Confederate flag at the State House. Her action also
brought that flag down from the shelves of stores and removed it from products and television
shows.
5. Speak the language you know.
Sometimes we think our acts of conscience will not matter if we don’t know what to say or lack
the gift of oration that moves people. Our own words are good enough. Before her arrest,
Newsome made a statement that was simple and clear: “We removed the flag today because
we can’t wait any longer. We can’t continue like this another day.”
6. To go far, go together.
A South African proverb says: “If you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go
together.” Newsome was arrested with a support partner on the ground, a white man named
James Tyson. Working together across identities of privilege invites in many resources,
including the strength that comes from the reminder that we are dreaming and longing and
working together for all of us to be free.
The Confederate flag was up again within an hour of Newsome and Tyson’s arrest. But their
action has had lasting impact. We should never forget that we can claim some homemade
freedom whenever we remember that we are enough, and we already have enough. Like all
homemade things, freedom requires creativity, a little skill, and a daily dose of courage. Most of
all, it requires us to share our stories of homemade freedom with each other.