Siviarxist SINDHI LITERATURE Shah Abdul Latif is greatest poct, born in Bhit shah, near Hala in 1689, And collection of his Poetry is known as {SHAHUOIRISALOY. He dies at age of 63 years in i752) SHAhIHABIB is the name of his fathor. And Shah/Abdul Karim BUIPFWard was the grandfather of Latif, Special Khalifa of Shah Abdul Latif was fimarFaqeer and his real name was Haji Alll Horse name of SHAH ABDUL LATIF WAS [CHANGAL Madan Baghat was Hindu poet of Sindhi language and one of the close friends of SHAH ABDUL LATIF. When SHAH ABDULLATIF was young man, (MiahiNeor Muhamms’ Kallioro was the ruler of Sindh. When SHAH ABOUL LATIF was old) MIAN /GHULAM SIIAH KALHORG was the ruler of SINOH. SHAH INAVAT SHAHEEDIS (SUFI FRIEND OF LATIF) URS is celebrated on 147) SAFARL URSIOF SHAH ABDUL LATIF is celebrated on 14TH OF URS (RAG-ULAWAL every year [n12017/274/URS OF SHAH ABDUL LATIF was celebrated. TIMAR FAQEER took care of (TANBORO Hof SHAH A 3DUL LATIF after his dea! ge of LATE Was 56 years. f LATIF Was 58|years. During the attack of AHMED SHAH ABDALION SINDH, a During the attack of AHMED SHAH DURANI on Sindh, ag + RITAUSICHANCHAT were WOBInEerS who he IF in collection of SHAH JO RISALO. se SHAHJO RISALO, kept in museum of London, was collected by BRTAUMP The first collection of SHAH|JO'RISALO is known as [GANI" It was in custody of TIMAR FAQEER, afterwards | the custody of his family +» GANJZmeans"TREASUR" (KHAZANA), GANJ RISALO was collected by ABDUL AZEEM famously known as “WADDA SHAN” GAN} was firsttime published in 1792, after 40 years death of SHAH ABDUL LATIF 1°" SUR of GANII is “SUR SASSUI”. ‘There aré thirty SUR (CHAPTERS) in SHAH JO RISALO, SHAH ABDUL LATIF was the poet of KALHORO PERIOD. 4 SHAH ADUL LATIF of BHITT “book was written by OR.H.T.SORLEY. 4 Full name of DR.H.T.SORLEY is HERBERT TOWER SORLEY. The first PHD on SHAH ABDUL LATIF was that of OR.H, .7 SURLEY. SHAH ABOUL LATIF of BHIT was translated into Sindhi by ATTA MUHAMMAD BNABKAO “BHIT JO SHAH" 4 SHAH ABOUL LATIF went to mect KHAWAJA MUHAMMAD ZAMANILANWARI WARO in pis lost years of his life, 4 AKKUND NOOR MUHAMMAD BHATTI was tho 1" Teachoy Of LATIF. 4 SHAH J! SOORMI-MOOMAL AND MOOMAL J1 MAARRI” assoriatod with her story jy UMERKOT. - AXIST ENGLISH GRAMMAR NOTHS@ SmalEARNEST TRUMP. jermany .It was published by One of the Soormo of latif was ‘One of the Soormo of LATIF w Suhni, a Soormi of SHAH ABDUL LAT A famous hypothetical sto: the lake. The name WF, isengravedinShahdadpur, ry that SHAM ABDUL LATIF of that lake is “Karrar Dhangh’” Only female who collected SHAH J0 RISALO w: threw away his\“SHAH JO RISALO “in ‘95 “Mai Muli Nalmat’: Eedan Razo was man belonged to SUKKAR that built the tof#b OfLATIF, Urdu translation of SHAH J0 RISALO is done by Shaikh ayse Agha Saleem, Siraeki translation of SHAH JO RISALO is done by UstSdLaghar English translation of SHAH JO RISALO is done by LL.Kazi, & Amena Khamesani SAHAL SARMAST was 13 years when LATIEGied y Elsa\ka2i, a German lady married to Allama There are only 22 sur (chapters) in SHAW JORISALO collected by Earnest Trump, There are S Sur (chapters) in SHAHJO RISALO about SUHNI Ancestors of LATIF came to Sindh in'the reign of Amir Taimor ‘SHAH ABDUL LATIF wrote only Wai & Bait only Village of Marai”, 2 soci OF LATIF, is near Nangar Parkar, Thar. Paigham-c-LATIF is th€ bao ef ‘G.m.svED’. SHAH LATIF Ji Shaiiiis tB8 book written by Tanveer Abbasi Abdul casi brought SHAH JO RISALO in E-book version first time on the internet, Ancestors of Latif Belonged to Hirat. Allama (fl;@az!tompared SHAH ABDUL LATIF with Shakespeare $ Niaz Humafeon! translated 7 sur (chapters) of SHAH JO RISALO in Persian. Gul Muhammad Khatri produced art works in the form of portraits, landscape and calligraphic illustrations of poetry of SHAH ABDUL LATIF BHITTAI, Therefore; he is also known as Musawar-c-Latif. 4 SHAH JO RISALOIs translated into Arable by DR. Fazal Raheom Soomro. 4 Kirtaal Singh translated SHAH JO RISALO into Punjabi. * + SHAH LATIF chair was established in Karachi University in 1986, ‘Nadir shah attacked Sindh during tho period of Shah Abdul Latif Ohittol.Deve, INT one ate EVELOpy NT of SIND MITERAT YR DURING DIVVERENT PERIODS SE SIND HL bre RAT me snnenncncoeuanneneisses ese SOOMRA PERIOD 1050 To 13504.) — te atone 2 be txndeot oom snl ogy, © Allaudin Khiji invaded Sindh during this periog, Dodo Soomro is said 10 be morivred in tho ighogainst allauddin Knit, now called Schra, 4 We find Ballads (G; ) EB (Rizmya poetry) ang v ~ I" Sindhi Alpha ‘eated in this period ¥ The Sindhi tg} 38 known as Khawajki ~ Bhagho Bh; 396 Charran and Pir Sadrug ¥ 7 Soo SHAH LATIF belo, Period except Noori----INCLUDING: - Mi 2, Sassul, Mooma, Sunhi and Sorath, v4 762 Sindhi women rulers —ra¢r 8bai & Hamoon Bbai.s eee tS cia SAMA PERIOD 1350 TO 1521 A.D ‘i he Period of ltoral developmunt of Sindhi titeraturo,They all were foreign rulers, So Sindhi literature coule ot develop under these eras * Shah Abdul Karim ulari Ware {1538-1623) was the poet of Turkinso Dynasty. We find his PECL BID Aarreen, He be tng yp Mubashar of SHaM@ABDULaTiE. sind Jo “CHAUSAR’"® Sindhi adab Jo “Wihae Taro + Me’an SHAH inayat Rirvi (1644, 1713) mainly belones to Mughaliperiog © 2M ever Sindhi Risalo wos Me'a, Shah inayat Mojid (founder) of wa) : Fee in tated 6561718) my sete OY arco ets titles as ‘Ast Socialist of Sindh’ by tar Hisam dddin p: khae’. His tomb is in Jhok Sharif. 10 Risglo-28.Shr (chapters).He is known as ‘ashdl His slogan was lo Kherre 36) KALHORA\ PERIOD 1700 TO 1782 A.D {tls known a5 “Golden peHiod of Sindhi period? Shah Abdul Laifbelonegs to this periog Second devélBament in Sindhi Alphabet was made in this period, MakhdoGmABaul Hassan made another sein Alphabet. He wrote first book Sindhi Alphaber ‘Mugadam-e-Salot, Urrozi poetry in Sindhi started inthis perioa Ghazal started in this period Noor Muhammad Khasta is said to be the 1" Sindhi poct who wrote Ghazal, Haunt Manel Seenesr, Moujza, Molood ete, poetry sarcrs this period alge 07120 a0 We contemporain fshah abs navn He isknown as ubAutiya’, EAE Bihari 2m9 iy Bonk Anyicssnghy ‘Swanxisr eNews GHAMMAR NoTes@ Powe a POPE ERE REE eeTALPUR PERIOD 1782 To 1844 A.D e * Sachal used “Aashka?! as his title In Persian history, © Sachal ls commonly known os i albanshayar! poot of 7 languages, * Sayed Sabit All shah founded Marsio in this Period. * Sachal founded Jhotno& Gharroll in this period. * Akbund Aticutiah tauttaiowa) hr &; in this period, * This translation of Quran is sa , . fim another important poet of Sindhi malnty bo Rea! name of Sami was Bhai chain Rav Long * Samibotongs to Shikarpur, e © Poetry of Sami Is Knowns as ‘Salook’’, Shab, Sacha! @Sami 6 called a5 (Ti Moon of Sindhi literature), oa? long tomthisiperiog, » < bnrrisietion 1843 10 1947 A.D Sindhi was made inguage in sindh by the Britishers, S2-akhei atp) indhl-Arabie style was created in this period, First Sin ‘Bab-Namo (darsi book) was Published after Sindhi alphabet was created, Hh Hamio Ws written by Nando Ram Mecrani, 4 ‘iris Qateach Bois belongs to this period. He is father of Sindhi literature and prose, 4 $90 Pan Yo karo Pano’is the autobiography of Mirza Qaleoch Baig, % First Enplish-sindhi dictionary was writton by Deputy Collector of Sindh George stack, | “Meeran-ul-Shair” by Sayed Foxit Shah. Pree renlsiphetat; vns0n transloted by Sadhoe S z z & Z 2 = Qalecch Baig. Mirza Qaleech 8aig is the shams-ul-Ulema (sun of Scholars) of sindh Bedal Faqeer & Bekas Faqeer belonged to Rohri. John Keats of Sindh is Bekas. Real name of Bedal Fageer is Qadirb Bux Bedal, Real name of Bekas Fageer is Muhammad Mohsin Bekas, Umar Bin Daudpoto is the shams-ul-ulema (sun of scholars) of sindh. © UMerbin:Daudpoto, of Yalti-Dadu, also. remained membor of Pakistan public service ‘commission from 1950 to 1955. tooo ee Of: Hotchand Moichand Gurbuxani was the 1" Pho from sindh. fa ® His PhD was from London university in 1928 on the topic “mysticism In-English poetry”. ‘& Mugadiam-e-Latifiis the famous book of Dr.Gurbuxani, ay + MISCELLANEOUS /SOME IMPORTANT FACTS OF SINDHI LITERATURE 1. Sheikh Ayaz is called as “Latif Sani’ 2. Real name of Shaikh Ayaz is Mubarkh Ali sheikh 3: Sheikh Ayar belonged to Shikarpur.he had{been the vice chancellor of Sindh University, 4 Shaikh Ayaz wrote poetic drama (Man 208m drama). DOD-E. Soomre Jo Mot, Rani Kot Ja Dharel & Bhaghat Singh Khe Phasiy, 5. Real name of Ustad Bhukhari is, ahmed shah, 6. Real name of Tanveer Abbasfis Noor Nabi 7. Ghazal came to Sindhi fiom the Persian language. 8. Haiku was Japani n adopted by literature of different languages including Sindhi literature. 9. Sindhi poet ang ‘Soz Halai passed away on 21-feb-2018, 10. Hyder 8 ‘ae Sindhi writer & poet he was known as ‘Baba —e-Sindh (father of Sindh). 11. 800k" hayrl fa Feni Gadaraen Rujhanat” is written by Molana Ghulam Muhammad Girami. 422, Badnaseeb Thariis the famous Sindhi drama written by Muhammad Ismael Ursani. 13, Sanet was an Italian poetry then adopted by litcrature of different languages including | Sindhi iterature. \yat wrote Mahya in Sindhi, was frst poet who wrote Shikwa in Sindhi poctry, ahi Weteran Sindhi Scholar, Educationalist and literary giant36-Save Sindh save the continent-from feudal Lords, book written by Muhammad Ibrahim joyo, 19. Sindh jam on Sapnan main Sochi was wi 20.1" international conference on sind} institute of Sindhology, Jamshoro, Capitalist, and their communalists is the ritten by Muhammad Ibrahim joyo, lh studies “was held on 20-21 November 2017 by 24. Altaf sheikh is known as tbn-e-Batuta of Sindh/Sindhi literature. 22: Man from Mohenjo:Daro was the title of Sobho Glanchandi, He was Sindhi social scientist and revolutionary writer. He was the student of Rabindranth Tagore, a noble Laurate fron Bengal: Sobho died on 8° December 2014 at the age of 94 years,’"Kithe Na Bhnajbo Thak Musafiris the Autobiography of sheikh Ayaz. 23. Qazi Abdul Jalil is the real name of Amar Jalec!, 24. Bilo dada is the famous story book of Ayaz Qadri = 25. Gorkhy of Sindh is the title of Jamal Abro, 26. shahJo Phat, Pisho Pasha & Badmash are famous stories of Jamal/Abrop 27, Parado so Ee sad, Marran moon sin AA are the 28. Ham & Oost& Ondhahi Dharti Roshan hath are 29. Manak was famous story wrtiter of Sindhi {i Memon. famous Novels‘f Siraj. the famous novels of Agha Saleem, teraturesHis full name was Muncer Ahmed 30. Karbala and Jala Watan are the famous stories of “Noor —ul-Huda shah. 31, Uhe déenh Uhe Shcenh is the famous book of Pir Ali Muhammad Rashdi, 32: ‘Shah jishayti‘aen “orat jo ro0p” is the faffious book of Or. Fahmeeda Hussain, 33. Rehji Wayal Manzar is the famous bookof Tariq Alam Abro, IMPORTANT RELIGIOUS AND OTHER SITES IN SINDH * KARACHI n 45 Gol Msjid, built in 1969 and located in Karachi, It is often Soba is one of the largest single-dome mosque in the world. The dome is 72 36 feet) in diameter. 2, The maus6leUgy & Oarghah of Abdullah shah ghazl is located in Karachi, 3. Manghopir Shrine is in Karachi. it is named after Sufi pir H. called as, Mangho Pir. ‘Chaukundi graveyard is in Karachi, 5, Our lady of Fatima church is in Karachi, Gora qabristan/Gora Cemetery isin Karachi, 1. Masjid-e-Tooba is also claimed that aii Sayed Sakhi sultan commonlya 2 4 s. * THATTA ‘Shah Jehan mosque is in Thatta. it was built by Mughal emperor Shoh Jehan. It has got 100 domes and it is one of the world’s 's largest mosques ‘having such number of domes. Tombs of Maki hills are in Thatta. itis one of largest necropollses in the world with diameter of approxi nately 8km, + Tomb of Shab Inayat Shaeed is in Jhok Sharif in Thatta. Sufi Shah Inayat Shaced is referred as the first social reformer of Sindh and 17" century revolutionary. ‘Shrine of Hazrat Abdullah shah Ashabi is in Thatta, Tomb of jam Nando is in Thatta. His real name was Jam Nizamuddin and he was sultan of Samma dynasty in Sindh. “+ THARPARKAR ( Bhudesar mosque is in Tharparkar. The mosque was built in 1505,bY Mahmood shah, ruler of Gujarat. Gadi Bhit is highest elevation point of the Mithi, Tharparkac) Rooplo kolhi was a freedom fighter who fought in Karoonjhat Mountains against the British rulers at Nagarparkar. The British hanged him on 22" august 1859 with his companions at acacia tree near Nagarparkar. Jain temple is in Nagarparkar, in Tharparkar Pari nagar temple is in virvah, Nagarparkar! Bhodesar talau (pond) and bhodesar Jain temple is in Nagarparkar. “+ UMERKOT Birth place of Akbar, the gregt is in Umerkot Tomb of dado Nimano ivUmerkot. Tomb of Razi nny ot ° * BADIN DarghahLuac\sharif is in Badin. The Oarghah is associated with Sufi saint and poet Hazrat Khawaja Milbammad Zaman Luari Waro. Once shah Abdul Latif went to mect this saint, Tomb of Saman Sarkar is in Badin. Shrine is built upon the grave of saint Syed Saman Ali, Tomb of dodo Soomro, a brave ruler of Sindh is in Badin, % HYDERABAD Shrine of Sayed Qub Ali shah is located at Tando Jahanian near Hyderabad, romb of Mian Noor Muhammad Kalhoro is in Hyderabad. omb of mian Sarfrar Kalhoro is in Sindh, "hee+ TANDO MUHAM MAD KHAN 4, Tomb of Shah Abdul Karim, the grandfather of Shoh Abdul Loti Uhital Iv In Yando Muhammad khan. 2 Heis known as "BulHi Ward! he Is called Chaucer of Sindh or Sindhl Ada Jo Wihnya tareh 3. Shrine of Watayo Is in Tando Allah Yar, 4. Chittori graveyard fs in Mirpurkhas. Mir Sharif Muhammad Talpur, who was famous for hie bravery in fighting with Frangl in the battle of Dubba, Is burled in thls graveyard, "5. Shrine of Shah Abdu! Latif Bhitai isin Bhit, Hala, ond Matlarl district, &. Shrine of Hazrat Ghous-ul-Haq Makhdoom Nooh Is in hala, Matiarl district, 7. Grave of Allama Umar bin Daudpota is In bhit Shah, Matiarl, 8. Grave of Sheikh Ayaz s in Uderolal, Matiari, 9. Shrine of Sakhi_Jam Datars in the jam sahib town, Shaheed Benazir Abad, 10.Shrine of Makhdoom Bilali is in Sakrand town, Benazlr-Abad. Makhdaomn Saad Bilali Is Popularly known as Mulla Saad .he was one of the 7"" Khalifa of Makhdéom Bilawal, 11. Halani mosque is in Naushehro Feroze. 12. Darghah of Sajjan Sain is in Allahabad, Naushchcro Ferre Real name of Sajjan Saen is Muhammad Tahir Bakhshi Nagashbandi, 33; Manghan-Mal-Munaro is in village Darya Khan Mari in Naushehro Feroz. It was bullt by Manghan-mal in commemorate of his daughtefnamed ‘Tojl bat’-a symbol of affection of a father. 24: Tomb of mian Adam Shah Kathoro is ifSukkur. Adam shah was the ploncer of Kathoro dynasty of Sindh. 42: War Mubarkh shrine is in Rohr, SdkkurdWar Mubarak Is the halr of the Holy prophet Hzrat Muhammad (SAW).The shrine Gas built in 1545 by Mir Muhammad Kathoro. 16. Mis Masoom shah Jo Muy Sukkur. Syed Nizamuddin Alias Mir Masoom Shah Bukhari was the Nawab of Bakhag region during the times of Akbar, the grcat. 17. Satyan jo than, is th portant monument of Rohr, Sukkur. 9 Zinda Pir is in Sukkur. 29; Dargah BhascBulnd Sharif was founded by Pir Ghulam Siddique. Molana Ubaidullah Sindhi ‘accepte this Dargah. 1tis located in Ghotaki. 20. Moomal ji Marriis in Methelo, Ghotaki. 21. Qadirpur gas field is in ghotaki. 22. Fuji fentilizeris in ghotaki. 23, Dargah Amrote Sharif isin Shikarpur. 24. Tomb of shah Bahro is in Larkana,hah commonly known ag “amber waro ssuq FP -24-Tomb of Yar Muhammad kathore isin Dadu, 32. Jamia Masjid, Khudabad is in Dadu, Bea sccm In Dado, 34, Shrine of Gaji shah is in Oadu, 7 35: Gorakh Hills Is situated elevation of 5688 foot . Dadu, lo the Kirthar mountain canyo, located in 36: Dargah of Lal Shahbaz Qalandar is in Sewhan, Jamshoro, Wis N name was Syed Usman to the Marvand, Afghanistan, -/-Kadl Is in Sindh University, jamsharo, He university of Sindh, 38. Mausoleum of G 39. Ruins of amri ar 40. Is considered as founder of -M.SYED Is in Sunn, Jamshoro, € located in jamshoro, Reni Kot Is located in Sunn, Jamshoro SOME OLD & NEW NAMES OR CITIES JN SINDH OLD NAMes NEW NAMES 4) SATHI PARGANO NOSHCHRO FeRoz 2) CHANDKA Pancano LaRKann 3) TAKHAT Pancano SAKABAND HALA & tantinny 4) LOHANO PARGANO swanoaoPuR 5) Sewistan Sewnan (8) KALACHI HARACH) 7) KHAN GaRH JACOB 49n0 8) EPRI IN asin 4) JaTOIPARGANO. SHIKARPUA (OURING stim 10) PATALA ANO NEROON Kor HYDERABAD fe 4) NaWaasHaH BENAZIA ABAD 32) MAHATMA Ganon anc ArUB Gate 13) JOWER PIR ILLAM BUX TOWER (sukkuR) sem ROKOT (thera was onothershadadgur in {anther $0 name was changed in 1926, KOT DUN Gitta ONE UNIT BUILOING PAS GanDEN WEKAN MUGHAL REGION)© FORTS OF SINDH > Neroon- kot is in Hyderabad. * Pakka-Qilla is in Hyderabad. It was built by Mion Ghulam shah kalhoro, & Kacha- ila isin Hyderabad, And tomb of Syed tMuhammad Makki- sin kacho -ailla. % Dalil kot isin Sakarand, Nawabshah, % Jaki Bandar Jo kot is in Thatta > Killan kot isin Thatta, © Umar kot isin Thar, Umar kot is named after Umar Soomro, king of Sindh, % Unarr kot is in Badin, it was built by Jam Unarr ® Rato kot is near Bhabore, 7 KOK DiI isin Khar-Pur-Miras, it was built by Mir Suhrab khan, & Qllla anmed Abad is old name of Kot 0: a © fini Kot ls near Sunn in dlstrct tamshoro, It's known as the great Socbdh, and one of the biggest fort of the world, ? There are three inncr fortsin Rani Kot namely Mir kot, Sher Gath and ‘Mohan kot, Z Glreumference of Rani Kot is approximately 32km and 20 miles: ; % Rani Kot is 90 km (56 miles) to the north of Hyderabad on the national highway. Rani Kot was refurbished by Mir Karam Ali khan TalpUtiand Mir Murad Alri, 1812 at a cost ©f 1.2 million rupees. Y > Nand kot is in Jatoi, Thatta > Nao kot is in Thar. Y_* Naon kot is also known as Fatch Garhi Sf > Manhori- jo- Qillo was built by MirKaram Ali khan. Y* Manhori Jo gillo is near Karachi i 4 IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING IRRIGATION SYSTEM oF A SINDH 2. There arefoungivers in Sindh namely, indus river, tyari river, Malle fiver, & hub river. 2. Lyari and Malir Rivers are in Karachi. 3; Hub River's in Lasbela Baluchistan and Mubarkh Goth, Sindh, 4, Indus River is longest river of Pakistan (2880 km) ‘+ Indus River is also called Abasin river in Pashto (Abasin means father of rivers) &: Indus River originates from Tibetan plateau in tho vicinity of Lake Masarova,, {tis believed that name india is taken from word “indus”, GPs bas Baer called with citferant names tke: Atta Hab, Mchran, Sindh Saghar,, Sindhu, Schon & Indus, inain rbutaries of Malt rivar namely, the Thadho & tho Sukhan,‘22, Alexandra the great crossed the hub river through lasbela on his way back to Babylon after conquering northwestern India. He me ns the river name as “‘Arabius”, 13: Muhammad bin Qasim crossed Hub river when he passed through lasbela on his way to Sindh in 711.A.0, 14, Hakro darya was another darya flowing in Sindh bosides Indus River, 15. Sindhu darya enters into Pakistan {rom Chilas, a small town located in Gilgit-Baltistan, 16.Five rivers of Punjab (Satluj, Bias, Chinab, Ravi ond Jhelum) merge into Indus River in Panjand area near Uch, Bahawalpur. 17. Sadh Bello, also known as sat, is an island on the Indus River near Sukkur. 18, During the Arab conquest of Sindh under Muhammad bin Qasim, the island was occupied by an Arab commander named Saeed’ .island 's named as Sadh Bello or Saced's island in his honor. @® 9 BARRAGES, CANALS & LAKES IN SINDH > SUKKUR BARRAGE 4. Sukkur barrage is also called Uoyd Barrage. Sukkur baffage is a barrage on the Indus River. 2. Lloyd barrage is named after governor of Bombay sinGcorge Lloyd, 3. Full name of Sir George Lloyd was sir George Ambrose Lloyds. 4. Sukkur barrage was built on 1932. 5. The idea of sukkur barrage was conceived by Mr.C.A.fife in the year 1868. 6. Map of the sukkur barrage along with its seven canals (wah) was prepared by Sir Arnold Misto. kirthar canal, rice 7. There are total7 canals lowinleus fom sukkur barrage 8. Three canals flow from out. ire the right side of sukkur barrage namely; (raess) canal and ovegsst 9. Four canals flow out from the left side of eastern canal, khairpur feder east, khairpur feeder ‘sukkur barrage. ‘barrage is approximately 1 mile (around 1600 meters or 1.6 km). ige of sukkur barrage is 4725 feet. 14. Each gate weighs 50 tons. 15. Sukkur barrage is the largest barrage of Pakistan, : 16, Viceroy Lord Wellington inaugurated the sukkur barrage. > KOTRI BARRAGE 1. Kotri barrage is builtin 1955 A.0. itis on indus river, 2 Kotri barrage is also known as Ghulam Muhammad borra att February 1950 by governor general Khwaja Nizamuddin, fay from Hyderabad city,as Ee Two canals flow out from right side of kotri barraye, namely; kalri and Baghyar canal, 7 Three canals flow out from left side of kotri barrage, namely; Phulel, line channel (Akram wah) and Pinjari wah. » GUDU BARRAGE 1, Gudu barrage is 0 Indus River. its located near kashmore in Sindh 2. President Iskandar Mirza laid the foundation stone of Guddu barrage on 2" February 1957, 3. Guddu barrage was builtin 1962. It was inaugurated by field marshal Ayub khan in 1962, 4. Its 1355 in length (0.84 mile or 1.3 km /a4as fect), 5. There are 64 doors in Guddu barrage. » CANALS IN SINDH & = SUKKUR, ————-——---OBARRO, SUKKUR- SUKKUR, 2, BEGARI CANAL 2. SEHARRWAH — 3. MASSO WaH . ARORR WAH 5. GIRRAG WAH — 6. GHARR WaH—————_ 7. LUNDI WAH. aN 9. OLHANDI NARA WaH 10:BAGHDAD WAH ——__ a 11. BAGHAIR CANAL ALSO KNOWN AS BAGHAR DaRYA IS —MIR PUR SAKRO. 12. KALRI CANAL B/W -————-—---MIRPUR SAKRO AND THATTA 13, MEHRAB CANAL Sr nano, 14. NUSRAT CANAL 15. Nusrat wah named afer Nusrat khan chandio during region of Noor Muhammad kalhoro, ———-——NOSHEHRO. CHRI WAH caxranp, ‘GONI WAH... HYDERASAD. HYDERABAD, named after Mian Sarfraz Khan Kalhoro. SUKKUR. -GHOTAKI, > LAKES IN SINDH 1, UANGH & DIRGH LAKES, QAMBAR. (2, SAMARRA LAKE- AMARRA TALUKA. Humayun was Present in Samarra Lake when he came to know about birth of AKBAR in Umerkor MA me BOBAK CTY, DADUL | Wy one of the Sosemncercenseneeseeshaf, JHIRK CITY OF THATTA, in the Keenjhar Lake,oe Digest manmade Lake of Pakistan. le of Nori Jam Tama chi, sung by Shah Abdul Latif Bhittati in “SHAH JO RISALO, is ‘associated with Keonjhar Lake, Haleji Lake is m-———- 9. MUKHI LAKE-—— 110. SARRAN LAKE is largest salty Lake GENERAL HISTORY OF SINDH 4. Sindh became province of Pakstanin 1947. 2. Sindh is located in south-ast of Pakistan 3. Sindh fs bordered by Baluchistan on the west and by Punjab on the norte 4 Sind is bordered by Raasthn and Gujarat Indionsttes,on the ways ed) 5. Sindh is bordered by arabian Sea onthe south, av & Sindh is In the western corer of south Asia. é 7. Formally sindh was division under British rue before 1925(@. v 8 Sindh was separated from Bombay in 1935 9. Sindh was annexed by British in 1843. “y 10. Charles Nopior invaded the sind inthe bottle of iyi 21, At the time of annexation of sindh by Britshers Miry(talpus) were the ruler of sindh, 432, tis quoted inthe book”akhbar-ul-ta'waal tha sindh is named after the name of grandson of Haxrat Noah-S 23.The anclont people of sindhusedo p/aMother goddess 14.The old name of indus River i $8heh. 15, Sirereek i strip of water tif sepatates sind and Rajsthan, 16, Sindh Sagar Doab is a tyact of land lying b/w the indus River and Jhelum River. 17. TewordDOAB' offer oriin signifying the region bf two vers 18, Fromthe lineage AYL-EBAT ‘Abc Bin Muhsmmos waste fist entrin Sindh 19, Abdulla in Mhafanad was the Fini preocerin sindh 20. From the lineage of Abbasids, Musa Bin Kaa‘ab was the first to come in sindh. 2a.in Paxistanjth ‘oldest mosque isin Bhanbhore singh. 22. The Indus River Is also called Abasin River (2 Pashto word which means father of rivers) tan. 23, Sindh was first province to demand the separate homeland for Muslims: 24, From sindh the Lahore resolution was seconded by G.M.SYED, Khanbahadu Muhammad ‘Ayub Khuhro and Afzal Khan Khero. 25, The first map of sindh is drawn by ibn-e-hoagal 26, The gorakh hillstation’s height is 5,688 fect. 27, During the invasion of Sindhby Mughal emperor, the sindh was ruled by Mirza Jani Baig argon. 28, Capital of sindh WA ak-masurah (45 miles north to Hyderabad) during the Umayyad and ‘Abbasid dynasties. 29, Capital of sindh was Khudabad during Kalhoro a poriod. ———— SMARXIST ENGLISH GRAMMAR NOTES aeES 30. Geographically sindh is divided into three regions Siro, ‘4. Shah Abdul Latif born in 1689 and died in 1752, 32. Name of Pir Pagaro (this Is 7th Pagaro) - Sikander Shah, 33: Dr. Hotchand Molchand Gurbakhani did PhD from London in1928, 34, Rohri city was found by Syed Rukin -Ud- Din, in 1297, 35. Badshshi mosque has 101 tombs (gunbae), 36, First Sindhi movie is Umer Marvi 37. First written Sindhi book Muqdamat ul s 38. Quran translated in Sindhi first time by: 39. Alberni discussed about indus blind Dol 40. Sindh annexed by Brit Wicholo & arr, alat (by Makhdom Abul Hasan Thatvi), akhund Aziz Ullah Memon, Iphin in his book “kitab ul hind’, Son 7th Feb, 1843, 41.-.Muhammad in Qasim ruled on sindh for four years 42, 2-.Mansoora was the capital sindh. 43. Official language of sindh was Arabic in this era, 44. 4-.Qalandar lal shahbaz came in sindh f 45: S-.First ruler of sindh from samaa fami) 48. 6 Kazi kazan belonged to the era of sammaa family 47. 7--Argoon came in sindh from Qandhar. 48. 8-.King Akbar was born in Umar kot , singh . 49, 9-.Shah latiof died in 1752. $0. 10-Full name of Ustad bukhari is Ahme: for preaching in the era of scomra . ly was Jaam ferooz Uddin, ¢d Shah Bukhari,(SOMETITIESOF SINDH FOUNDER'S NANAER (ANDOROAW ADAM KHAN Many [p DETANDORIAnvaR IR ALLASYAR Yon of in ateh khon ore 3, STANDOIMUHAWINAGKHAN! Mir Muhammad Khan Shofwani la 4794 (EP WESHAHDADKOT J SHAHOAD KHAN 5, INOSHEHRO Fenoz raytcer Fox Weriartktiola of Mie Nase Kaikaza) 6.) Khudabad Mian Yar Muhammad Kathor Meio [atced Bhaist during relen of tan Nisa Kawaro SSHIKARBUR AMIR BAHADUR KHAN DaUDPoTo S URYDERABAD, AN GHULAM SHAH KALHORO. 10THA JAN NIZAMUDDIN AM -NaNDo) FAMOUS THINGS OF CITIES OF SINDH A. Mehndhi & Mi MeHar, B. Bangles HYOERAg, C. Guava. = < LARKANA D. Date Palms—— E. Mangoes. RPUR KHAS. F. Pickle: ~~ SHIKARPUR. G. Ice Cream —— MATIARI uso - TANDO ADAM, Teer GHoTAKi. J, Mirch Mandi . KUNRI, K. Gurr Mandi MEHRAB-PUR. . Khir-pura——. “ NASARPUR, M. Agham Halo. ADU N. Pallo (fish) ©. Handicrafts-— GEOGRAPHICAL EPITHETS OF C17 | TITLEEPITHETS crvorains 8. CITY OF LEADER: | GTervortior weather _5._WALL OF SiNDH ti ETGITY OFACADEMiES ‘J cITY NAMES TAWSI1O7O) KAVIACH Fc oruGcuTs mak: a G._CIV GF DATE PALMS KAIAPURD |Tscentorsenan — He CITYOF MANGOES MIRPUI