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GEED 004 – Mathematics in the Modern World

PROBLEM SET #4

Answer as directed. Write your answers on a ½ crosswise yellow pad.

I. Let A={−3 ,−1 , 1 ,3 }, B={3 ,−3 , 1 ,−1 }, and C={−3 ,−2 ,−1 ,0 ,1 , 2 ,3 }. Determine if the
following is true or false.
1. 3 ∈ A
2. 0 ∉ C
3. A ⊆ B
4. B ⊆A
5. A = B
6. n(A) = n(B)
7. A ⊂ C
8. C ⊆A
9. ∅ ⊂ C
10. B ⊂ A

II. Determine the elements of the required sets given the following sets.
U ¿ {a , b , c , d }
A ¿ {a , b , c }
B ¿ {b , c , d }
C ¿ {a , d }

1. A ∩ C’
2. A’ ∪ C’
3. A’ ∩ B ∪C’
4. B’ ∪ C’ ∩ A
5. A’ ∩ B’

III. Solve the problem below.


100 students were asked which fast-food restaurant they have been to this year. The results
of the survey were as follows:

6 have been to all three


20 have been to both McDonald’s and Jollibee
25 have been to both Chowking and McDonald’s
15 have been to both Jollibee and Chowking
50 have been to McDonald’s
40 have been to Jollibee
45 have been to Chowking

a) Create a Venn diagram to model the information.


b) How many did not go to any of the three?
c) How many have been to McDonald’s or Jollibee?
d) How many have been to exactly two of the three?
e) How many have been to McDonald’s or Jollibee, but not Chowking?

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