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Section 2
NE Operation
Module 1
GPON Basic Configuration
TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
7302-7360 ISAM
GPON Basic Configuration
TAC42049_V1.1-SG Edition 2.0

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
Module objectives

Upon completion of this module, you should be able to:

 Describe the different ways of provisioning an ONT and provision an ONT


 Manage the ONT Software

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
Table of Contents

1 Remember this Page 7


2 PON Provisioning
1 Remember this 7
11
3 ONT Software
1.1 Provisioning Management
tools – TL1 and CLI 8 18
1.2 Hierarchical breakdown 9
4 ONT provisioning
1.3 Prepare the system for accepting HiCAP boards 10 39
2 PON Provisioning 11
5 ONT Post-provisioning
2.1 PON functions 12
45
6 ONT pre-provisioning
2.2 Provision PON – AMS 13 54
2.3 Provision PON – CLI 14
7 ONT pre-provisioning:
2.4 Provision PON – CLI Automatic and Manual software management
15 –
2.5 Provision
AMS based PON – TL1 16 63
2.6 Provision PON – TL1 17
8 ONT
3 ONTpre-provisioning:
Software Management Automatic software management – NE 18 based (ALU
3.1 ONT Software flow 19
recommends this
3.2 ONT software banks
one) 20
69
9 ONT Card
3.3 ONT provisioning
SW related alarms 22 81
3.4 SW Perspective 23
103.5
Ethernet
NecessaryPort provisioning
steps and scenarios 24 85
3.6 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from CD or Web to AMS 25
113.7
Bridge
Step 1 :Port provisioning
Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS 26 90
123.8 Step 2GPON
Basic : Repack QoSthe SW 33 93
3.9 Step 3 : Prepare ONT software package on the AMS server 35
133.10
Hands-on
Step 4 : Download ONT software to NE 36 101
4 ONT provisioning 39
4.1 Provisioning ONTs 40
2·1·5
4.2 Discovered
NE Operation ONT in case of basic provisioning
· GPON Basic Configuration
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42
4.3 Choosing the scenario
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration
43
4.4 Scenarios on ONT details 44
5 ONT Post-provisioning 45
5.1 Provision ONT – Serial number based – AMS 46
5.2 Provision ONT – Serial number based –CLI 49
5.3 Provision ONT – Serial number based – TL1 50
5.4 Changing planned software version 52
5.5 ONT Operational data 53
6 ONT pre-provisioning 54
6.1 Pre-Provisioning on ONT – SLID based 55
6.2 Pre-Provisioning SLID on ONT 56
6.3 Pre-Provisioning SLID via webserver 57
6.4 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – AMS 58
6.5 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – CLI 61
6.6 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – TL1 62
7 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic and Manual software management – AMS based63
7.1 Automatic software management using AMS - Object details 64
7.2 Manual software management using AMS 65
7.3 Manual software management using AMS – ONT Level 66
7.4 Massive Manual software management using AMS – PON-LT-Subrack-Node Level67
7.5 Result 68
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this
one) 69
8.1 Automatic software management based on NE 70
8.2 Align ISAM Version Control Table with AMS Version Control Table – SW perspective71
8.3 Align ISAM Version Control Table with AMS Version Control Table – NE perspective73
8.4 Alignment result: ISAM Version Control Table 74
8.5 Object details 75
8.6 ONT SW : Automatic download (HW based) 76
8.7 Activate new SW in a group of ONTs 78
8.8 Normal steps in upgrading ONT SW 80

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
Table of Contents [cont.]

Page

9 ONT Card provisioning 81


9.1 Provision ONT Card – AMS 82
9.2 Provision ONT Card - CLI 83
9.3 Provision ONTCARD – TL1 84
10 Ethernet Port provisioning 85
10.1 Provision Ethernet Port – AMS 86
10.2 Provision Ethernet Port - CLI 88
10.3 Provision Ethernet Port – TL1 89
11 Bridge Port provisioning 90
11.1 Provision bridge port - AMS 91
11.2 Provision bridge port 92
12 Basic GPON QoS 93
12.1 Ingress QoS profile: p-bits and traffic classes 94
12.2 Ingress QoS profile: CLI configuration 95
12.3 Ingress QoS profile: AMS configuration 96
12.4 Bandwidth profile: T-CONT types 97
12.5 Bandwidth profile: CLI configuration 98
12.6 Bandwidth profile: AMS configuration 99
12.7 Ingress QoS profile: AMS configuration 100
13 Hands-on 101
13.1 ONT provisioning 102

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
1 Remember this

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
1 Remember this
1.1 Provisioning tools – TL1 and CLI

TL1 – Transaction Language number 1


for the provisioning of the GPON transport layer

CLI – Command Line Interface


for provisioning the IHUB
as well as the services/facilities on IACM
LT equipment provisioning, PON, ONT, ONTcard,
Ethernet port, UNI can also be done using TL1
and CLI

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Provisioning the GPON transport layer using CLI is planned for 4.2

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
1 Remember this
1.2 Hierarchical breakdown
CLI

R/SR/LT/PON/ONT/ONTCARD/Port

Rack (1) RACK-1


TL1

Shelf SHELF-1-1 R-SR-LT-PON-ONT-ONTCARD-Port

(1)
Lt (1-16) LT-1-1-5

Pon (1-8) PON-1-1-5-2

ONT-1-1-5-2-12 Ont (1-64[128])

ONTCARD-1-1-5-2-12-1 Ontcard (1-5)

ONTENET-1-1-5-2-12-1-1 Ontenet (1-4)

VoIP-1-1-5-2-12-1 HSI-1-1-5-2-12-1-1-1 service

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

in TL1. From R4.2 onwards, all basic configuration is also supported


in CLI.

ONTCARDS
ONTENET

ONT 1

1 RJ45
RACK (1) 1 ETH X

1 RJ11
SHELF (1)
2 POTS X

LT (1-16) Coax-F
1
PON 3 CATV
1 1
2 5 E1 X

ONT 64
(128)

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
1 Remember this
1.3 Prepare the system for accepting HiCAP boards

configure system
max-lt-link-speed
link-speed twodotfive-gb or ten-gb

[save IHUB database – if requires a reboot]

configure system
security
profile admin
slot-numbering type-based

TL1-style of numbering
logout and login again to actually apply this change

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

This step is mainly needed for the converged platform when working with NGLT-A/B and/or NVLT-x board,
which are hi-cap boards.

If you forget to adapt the link-speed, so it is still set to one-gb, then you get following error when trying to
provision the lt-card using cli:
Error : EQPT MGT error 53 : Board type is incompatible with current MaxLtLinkSpeed value

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
2 PON Provisioning

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
2 PON Provisioning
2.2 Provision PON – AMS

PON is automatically created when you


create the board
 you can only modify it
select node (NE)  rack  subrack  slot
 pon port  unlocked
 save

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
2 PON Provisioning
2.3 Provision PON – CLI

configure pon interface 1/1/1/2 admin-state up R/SR/LT/PON

 the (downstream) laser is activated


 ONTs which are connected/powered on start ranging
 this generates an alarm
minor alarm occurred for pon 1/1/1/2 : SERNUM = ALCLF9A0F50D, SLID = 12345

PONs are created at LT creation time


 state  admin-state down

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
2 PON Provisioning
2.4 Provision PON – CLI

configure pon interface 1/1/1/2 R/SR/LT/PON

 Label -> name of the PON, string with length <= 80


 Ber-calc-period -> BER measurement period (unit 1/10 sec)
 Polling-period -> polling period for ONTs (unit 1/10 sec)
 Sig-degrade-th -> signal degraded threshold [4…10]
 Sig-fail-th -> signal failed threshold [3…8]
 Fec-dn -> Forward Error Detection for downstream (enable/disable)
 Raman-reduct -> Raman Reduction (enable/disable)
 Closest-ont -> distance of closest ONT [0 … 40km]

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Signal Degraded Threshold is 10 x, where x is the value given for the parameter (between 4 and 10), see page 9
Signal Failed Threshold is 10 x, where x is the value given for the parameter (between 3 and 8), see page 9
Fec-dn: enable or disable the Forward Error Correction (Reed Solomon) for the downstream traffic (this is
optional in GPON and mostly left to disable, since it will reduce the maximum achievable bitrate) : can be
used in case of degraded quality or to increase reach

Raman Reduction is only used for video overlay

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.1 ONT Software flow

ONT
FTP

ONT

Download Download
ISAM
passive

Download active AMS

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.2 ONT software banks

active bank:
what the ONT
tries to boot up with active bank

passive bank

if the ONT fails to


boot with what is
in the active bank
it will use the
passive bank

RAM

planned software  what you intend to run in RAM


active sw  what is actually running in RAM
passive sw  what is in the passive bank
if the active software is different from the planned, the P-OLT
tries to download the planned software to the passive bank

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

The P-OLT will try to download the SW file indicated in the “Planned Software” parameter, except if it is the
string “UNPLANNED”. This will prevent a download.

After a download, the ONT is automatically restarted which is service affecting.

To avoid an automatic reboot of the ONT, one can download software to a “standby bank” by using the
Downloaded Software parameter.

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.2 ONT software banks [cont.]
Active and Passive banks can only be accessed via OMCI
 ONT must be in the “unlocked” state
If Active and Planned SW are misaligned, a minor alarm is generated
(CFG : SW Version mismatch)
 ONT will not be operational as long as this alarm is active

m
 Copy/Paste Active SW into Planned SW field to get rid of the alarm

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.3 ONT SW related alarms
SWDLFAIL
m  SW Download Failed
 Something went wrong with the download process

M SWACTFAIL
 SW Activation Failed
 Downloaded SW could not be activated on the ONT

m SWDLFILE
 File missing or file error
 The SW file string mentioned in the SWVERPLND doesn’t exist on the P-OLT

m SWDLIP (not really an alarm)


 SW Download In Progress
 SW is being downloaded from P-OLT towards the ONT over the OMCI
channel

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

For the list of all possible alarms, check the alarm severity template on the P-OLT.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.4 SW Perspective

2
3
Download software to ISAM

Used in the ONT Software management


based on the NE

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.5 Necessary steps and scenarios

Steps
1. FTP ONT software files to AMS server
2. Repack sw
3. Prepare ONT software package on AMS server
4. Download ONT software to NE

Possible scenarios:

1. Manual sw management (basic or pre-provisioning)


2. Automatic sw management based on AMS
3. Automatic sw management based on NE

ALU recommends Automatic based on NE

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Step 4: ONT Software always needs to be downloaded to NE, whether you are manually or automatically
managing your ONT software

The scenarios are explained in the next section.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.6 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from CD or Web to AMS
Prerequisite step
 ONT software files must be present on AMS
 On any directory:
 E.g. /tmp, or
 /var/opt/ams/shared/common/ont/software

FTP

AMS

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Where ‘/var/opt/ams/shared’ is the shared directory chosen when installing the AMS CORE software.
When using ZFS filesystem, this will typically be somewhere else, e.g. ‘/myzpools/ams/shared’.

Up until AMS 9.0.3, the ONT software needed to be copied to ‘/var/opt/ams/shared/ams-


<version>/ne/software’

ONT software will be installed under /ams/swm/ont/iSAM/<isam sw version> by AMS

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.7 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS
Sign in from http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/
1

2
h
4

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.7 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS [cont.]
1

3 Select latest or near latest Release

4 Select latest or near latest Release

6
7

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.7 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS [cont.]

2
Be Patient it takes some time to appear

Again be patient it takes some time to appear

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.7 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS [cont.]

It takes sometime to start the downloading

Downloading to selected folder in PC

Download complete. It took 10 seconds

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.7 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS [cont.]

Search in the ONT_Release


Mapping.txt file the mnemonic ONT
desired with the voiptype needed
together with the Node release [1st
two digits (Rxx.yy)] which the ISAM
has.

In this case the ONT


type desired with the
voiptype needed (SIP)
was found in Release
R04.04.02a.
Select this release
number in the
“downloadable” area of
h
the ALED web.

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.7 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS [cont.]

ONT sw 3FE53216AOCI74 for this specific


Download as seen in previous slides ONT (I-240G-P) available in this tar file
which matches with the one found in the
ONT_Release_Mapping.txt file.

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.7 Step 1 : Copy ONT software from ALED Web to AMS [cont.]

FTP

AMS
Upload ONT sw package to AMS server, e.g. to /shared/ONT

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.8 Step 2 : Repack the SW

This step is only necessary in AMS release prior to R9.2.30


In R9.2.30, ams_sw_repack.sh script is no longer available

Use ams_sw_repack.sh script found in /opt/ams/software/<ams release>/bin/ to repack


the sw and put it in the right path so the AMS sees it so as to prepare it in the next step.
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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.8 Step 2 : Repack the SW [cont.]

This step is only necessary in AMS release prior to R9.2.30


In R9.2.30, ams_sw_repack.sh script is no longer available

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.9 Step 3 : Prepare ONT software package on the AMS server

3
1
2

*check notes

6
5

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

There’re two options in the creation of ONT SW Releases:


• ONT SW Release From Repacked Archive – create SW from repacked archive generated in step 2. (please
refer to slides 3.8)
• ONT SW Release – create SW from archive downloaded from OLCS. (please refer to slides 3.7)

From R9.2.30 onwards, AMS hides the script ams_sw_repack.sh by which the operator can manually change
the structure in previous releases. The process of repacking is performed by AMS automatically. The
generated repacked archive locates at the folder /shared/common/ont/software/repacked which is
introduced in R9.2.30. As long as the existence of a repacked archive, “ONT SW Release From Repacked
Archive” can be used to create the ONT SW package as well. If an un-repacked archive is chosen, an error will
pop up indicating “The file has an invalid structure”.

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.10 Step 4 : Download ONT software to NE

1
h 3
2

Modify the corresponding ONT sw to “Used”. The ONT


SWs with “Used” will be the only ones downloaded to
the NE.
Multiple edit is supported

2
1

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.10 Step 4 : Download ONT software to NE [cont.]

2
3

4
h

ISAM

AMS

ONT SW

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

ONT software should be residing on the node, in the following directory


/pub/OntSw/Download

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
3 ONT Software Management
3.10 Step 4 : Download ONT software to NE [cont.]

Can choose more than one NE 9

8
10

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
4 ONT provisioning

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
4 ONT provisioning
4.1 Provisioning ONTs

ONTs can be provisioned


 while already physically connected to the PON:

 Post-provisioning

 while not physically connected to the PON at all:

 Pre-provisioning
2 · 1 · 40 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

When the ONT is already connected to the PON, all subsequent actions taken which do involve the ONT will
result in commands being sent to the ONT immediately, using OMCI!
When the ONT is not connected to the PON, you still can configure more stuff, but no communication with the
ONT is happening at all. It’s only after the ONT being connected, ranged, … that this configuration data is
sent to the ONT over the OMCI channel!

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
4 ONT provisioning
4.1 Provisioning ONTs [cont.]
serial number based ONT not
connected?
 identify the ONT by its serial number

ALCLA0A28965 ALARM

TEACHER

Subscriber Location ID (SLID) based


 identify the ONT by its subscriber location id
 SLID  up to 10 characters long
NO ALARM
 SLID is configured beforehand in the ONT

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

When provisioning the ONT through serial number, the ONT can be provisioned in service (IS) or out of service
(OOS).

When provisioning the ONT through SLID, the ONT must be provisioned out of service (OOS). In this situation
the ONT automatically get’s into service when the ONT is successfully ranged after connecting it to the PON.
SLID is typically used in the case of pre-provisioning

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
4 ONT provisioning
4.2 Discovered ONT in case of basic provisioning

alarm at AMS: minor

Serial number of ONT

CFG alarm: new ONT discovered

alarm at CLI and TL1: minor


 … minor alarm occurred for pon 1/1/3/2 : SERNUM = …, SLID = …
 "PON-1-1-3-2,PON:MN,NEWONT,NSA,,,,:
2 · 1 · 42 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

When the PON is active (downstream laser is on), the polling mechanism detects active ONTs. Whenever a
new ONT is discovered in the PON, a minor alarm is raised.
 CFG alarm = configuration or customization alarm  new ONT discovered

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
4 ONT provisioning
4.3 Choosing the scenario

‘from AMS’: used for manual sw management and automatic based on AMS
‘from NE’: used for automatic sw management based on NE

2 · 1 · 43 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

This parameter is set under the ‘Administration’ perspective, under ‘Configuration’, ‘NE Plug Specific
Settings’ and in this case ‘ISAM 4.3 Settings’

When referring to the list of scenarios we saw in the previous section:


‘From AMS’ is used for scenario 1 and 2, which is also the default value
‘From NE’ is used for scenario 3

The distinction between scenario 1 and 2, is made by the property “Reset the Planned Software to
‘UNPLANNED’ when modifying the Serial Number”. This one can only be set when ‘From AMS’ is selected. This
option will only be set when a manual basic provisioning will be done. When the operator sets the serial
number, we have a attached ONT, so a logical step is to check the present active software version.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
4 ONT provisioning
4.4 Scenarios on ONT details

Planned software:
• ‘UNPLANNED’ -> scenario 1 and 2
• Specific version (‘3FE…’) -> scenario 1
• AUTO : automatic from NE -> scenario 3

2 · 1 · 44 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

The ISAM will try to download the SW file indicated in the “Planned Software” parameter, except if it is the
string “UNPLANNED”. This will prevent a download and can be used if you’d like to check out what the active
software version on the ONT is (mostly used for basic provisioning, not pre-provisioning).
This will also yield a software mismatch alarm (minor severity level).
If the software version in the active bank of the ONT is correct, the alarm can be eliminated by copying the
value of the ‘Active Software’ field into the ‘Planned Software’ field.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning

2 · 1 · 45 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.1 Provision ONT – Serial number based – AMS

Network

NE

Rack
h

Subrack ONT id  1-1-3-1-64

Serial Number
LT

PON Port

ONT (provisioned)
h
Create ONT

2 · 1 · 46 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

If the system parameter ‘Use ONT Software Version Control Table’ is set to ‘From AMS’, the planned software
version will be set to ‘UNPLANNED’. The planned software parameter cannot be set anymore during ONT
Creation phase by the operator (starting from AMS 9.0.10).

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.1 Provision ONT – Serial number based – AMS [cont.]

2 · 1 · 47 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Details1:
-Battery Backup
-Power Shed Profile: defines which UNIs will be disabled when primary power is lost and backup battery is
being used. Additional power shed profiles can be created under Infrastructure / Transmission / GPON /
Power Shed Profile
-Upstream Policing Mode : ‘Local at OLT’ : selected for ONTs that do not have hardware support for policing
(e.g. typically SFU), in which case the actual hardware support for policing will be done at OLT (LT card)
level. Recall that the Bridge Port in reality is divided over both ONT and OLT. ‘Remote at ONT’ is selected
when policing is supported at ONT (e.g. MDU).
-FEC Upstream Indicator: if the quality of transmission needs to be boosted, there is the optional possibility to
add FEC (Forward Error Correction), which will add overhead to the data, to protect it against corruption
along the way.
-Ethernet Port-to-Port Traffic: whether of not traffic between different ports on the same ONT is allowed, by
default set to ‘Blocked’.
-AES Encryption: see chapter on GPON Technology: Advanced Encryption Standard can be used (be default
disabled) to protect typically the downstream (broadcast like) traffic (from OLT towards ONT).

Details2: mostly about PM (Performance Monitoring) counters


-Collection State: whether or not PM will be performed for this ONT. We then need to set which type of data
will be collected:
-ONT, ONT Multicast, ONT FEC, OLT, OLT On-Demand: type of PM information that will be collected (all
disabled by default).
-BER Measurement Period: set by default to 1 second, over which period the Bit Error Rate will be measured.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.1 Provision ONT – Serial number based – AMS [cont.]

Check the SW and the status!

2 · 1 · 48 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.2 Provision ONT – Serial number based –CLI

configure equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 R/SR/LT/PON/ONT

 Sw-ver-pland -> software version planned (if not known, set to UNPLANNED)
 Sernum -> consists of 2 parts: <VendorID:serial_number> e.g. ALCL:A0A3F342
 Vendor ID: 4 char (e.g. ALCL for Alcatel-Lucent)
 Actual serial number : 8 char

 Subslocid -> left to its default value of WILDCARD


 Battery-bkup -> presence of battery backup
 Desc1 and Desc2 -> two description fields
 Enable-aes -> enable AES in downstream

 Admin-state -> set to up to bring In Service

2 · 1 · 49 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

AES: Advanced Encryption Standard

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.3 Provision ONT – Serial number based – TL1
 ent-ont::ont-1-1-1-2-33 :::: R-SR-LT-PON-ONT

btrybkup=no,
berint=1000,
desc1=TEACHER,
desc2=ALUA,
provversion=*,
sernum=ALCLA0A3F342,
subslocid=WILDCARD,
swverplnd=3FE50854AIAA21,

 btrybkup  battery backup present or not
 berint  accumulation interval for BER calculation
 expressed in number of frames (125 µs)
 desc1 and desc2 or optional free format textual descriptions
 sernum, the serial number, is 12 chars long, and case sensitive!
 the planned software version depends from model to model

2 · 1 · 50 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

If the planned software version is different from the active or passive version present on the ONT, a software
download is executed.

rtrv-ont::all;

ONT software should be residing on the node, in the following directory


/pub/OntSw/Download

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.3 Provision ONT – Serial number based – TL1 [cont.]
 …
fecup=disable;
powershedprofileid=
powershedprofilenm=
ontenable=
opticshist=
plndvar=
dlsw=
rffilter=
uspolicemode= (local,remote)
aesenable;

 ed-ont::ont-1-1-1-2-33 :::::is; R-SR-LT-PON-ONT

 is  in service
 oos  out of service

2 · 1 · 51 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

If the planned software version is different from the active or passive version present on the ONT, a software
download is executed.

rtrv-ont::all;

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.4 Changing planned software version

TL1
ed-ont::ont-1-1-1-2-33 ::::swverplnd=…; R-SR-LT-PON-ONT

CLI
Show equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 detail
 To look up the active software version on the ONT R/SR/LT/PON/ONT

configure equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 sw-ver-pland ...

show equipment ont operational-data 1/1/8/1/44 detail


• To obtain the ONT Rx power level

2 · 1 · 52 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
5 ONT Post-provisioning
5.5 ONT Operational data

show equipment ont operational-data 1/1/1/2/33 detail R/SR/LT/PON/ONT

2 · 1 · 53 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning

2 · 1 · 54 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.1 Pre-Provisioning on ONT – SLID based
no alarm, even when the ONT is disconnected from the PON

TEACHER
once the ONT is connected to the PON
 the P-OLT records the SLID and the serial number
 automatic status change: to unlock (in service)
this allows you to do pre-provisioning
 of the ONTCARD, services, … without the system generating any alarms!

TEACHER
connect the ONT to the PON

2 · 1 · 55 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

When the ONT is connected to the PON and the ONT is ranged, the Network Element wil record the SLID (set
at customer side, see next slide) and the serial number. The administrative state will become enabled
(unlocked, in service, admin-up, …).

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.2 Pre-Provisioning SLID on ONT

ONT must be disconnected from PON and


powered on

Pushbutton set
ONT  connect handset to POTS port 1
 hook off, press * , dial SLID-code, press #,
hook on
Make sure the ONT is
disconnected from the PON
and then powered on Ethernet interface
 connect PC to Ethernet port 1
 define static IP-address of PC to 192.168.4.1
 telnet to 192.168.4.254
 user id / passwd
Webserver (http)
 see next slide

ONT

2 · 1 · 56 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

When the PON is disabled, there’s no need for the ONT to be disconnected from the PON. (This may be an option when
you do the exercises: rather than disconnecting the ONT from the PON, you can simply disable the PON itself.)
SLID code may contain up to 10 digits (Decimal format) or 20 digits (Hexa format).
When you use a MF set to provision the SLID on the ONT, you need to connect the phone to RJ11 port 1. You hook off, dial the code (see
below) in order to get dial tone and then you enter the SLID code which can contain up to 10 digits or 20 digits. In order to finish, you
press # and hang-up.
Ethernet interface. Telnet to 192.168.4.254
Connect PC to port 1 via Eth1 (192.168.4.254)
 User-id: CRAFTSPERSON
 Password: ALC#FGU
In MF phone once you select an option (either Volatile or Permanent or Hex or Decimal) and you want to change the option either from a
Volatile to Permanent or vice-versa or from Decimal to Hex or vice-versa you must first disconnect-connect the phone from the port, if
not it always takes the first option you selected.
For PERMANENT SLID
 Using MF phone in POTS port (port 1): Press 9 * keys for dial tone for Decimal slid and then dial the SLID
 Using MF phone in POTS port (port 1): Press 9 0 * keys for dial t one for Hex slid and then dial the SLI D
 Don’t forget in MF phone to end the SLID by dialling # key and hang-up
 Using PC in Eth port (port 1) choose “permanent” option (Modify SLID and Make Permane nt)
For VOLATILE SLID
 Using MF phone in POTS port (port 1): Press * key for dial tone for Decimal slid and the n dial the SLID
 Using MF phone in POTS port (port 1): Press 0 * keys for dial tone for Hex slid and then dial the SLID
 Don’t forget in MF phone to end the SLID by dialling # key and hang-up
 Using PC in Eth port (port 1) choose “volatile” option (Modify SLID)
For more information (e.g. other provisioning scenario for SLID)  see customer documentation.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.3 Pre-Provisioning SLID via webserver

PON doesn’t need to be disconnnected

Available information
 product details
 vendor name, ONT type,
 product code, serial number
 SLID
 hexadecimal, alphanumeric
 PON status
 link status (up/down)

2 · 1 · 57 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

On 7342 the webserver is supported for release 4.7 and higher. For the ISAM 7302/7330, the webserver is
supported from the start of the converged platform (release 4.0.10).
Connect your PC to Ethernet Port 1 of the ONT
Change your IP address to 192.168.4.1
Browse to http://192.168.4.254
 Login with CRAFTSPERSON / ALC#FGU

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.4 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – AMS

Network

NE

Rack

ONT id  1-1-3-1-64
Subrack h

LT SLID

PON Port

ONT (provisioned)
h

Create ONT

2 · 1 · 58 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.4 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – AMS [cont.]

2 · 1 · 59 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Details1:
-Battery Backup
-Power Shed Profile: defines which UNIs will be disabled when primary power is lost and backup battery is
being used. Additional power shed profiles can be created under Infrastructure / Transmission / GPON /
Power Shed Profile
-Upstream Policing Mode : ‘Local at OLT’ : selected for ONTs that do not have hardware support for policing
(e.g. typically SFU), in which case the actual hardware support for policing will be done at OLT (LT card)
level. Recall that the Bridge Port in reality is divided over both ONT and OLT. ‘Remote at ONT’ is selected
when policing is supported at ONT (e.g. MDU).
-FEC Upstream Indicator: if the quality of transmission needs to be boosted, there is the optional possibility to
add FEC (Forward Error Correction), which will add overhead to the data, to protect it against corruption
along the way.
-Ethernet Port-to-Port Traffic: whether of not traffic between different ports on the same ONT is allowed, by
default set to ‘Blocked’.
-AES Encryption: see chapter on GPON Technology: Advanced Encryption Standard can be used (be default
disabled) to protect typically the downstream (broadcast like) traffic (from OLT towards ONT).

Details2: mostly about PM (Performance Monitoring) counters


-Collection State: whether or not PM will be performed for this ONT. We then need to set which type of data
will be collected:
-ONT, ONT Multicast, ONT FEC, OLT, OLT On-Demand: type of PM information that will be collected (all
disabled by default).
-BER Measurement Period: set by default to 1 second, over which period the Bit Error Rate will be measured.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.4 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – AMS [cont.]

Check the SW and the status!

2 · 1 · 60 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.5 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – CLI

configure equipment ont interface 1/1/1/2/33 R/SR/LT/PON/ONT

 Sw-ver-pland -> software version planned (if not know, set to UNPLANNED)
 Subslocid -> Subscriber Location ID, string with maximum of 20 chars

 Sernum -> left to its default value: ALCL:00000000


 Battery-bkup -> presence of battery backup
 Desc1 and Desc2 -> two description fields
 Enable-aes -> enable AES in downstream

 Admin-state -> set to down

2 · 1 · 61 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

AES: Advanced Encryption Standard


Be aware that the format of the ‘Sernum’ value is different than in AMS or TL1

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
6 ONT pre-provisioning
6.6 Pre-Provisioning ONT – SLID based – TL1

ent-ont::ont-1-1-1-2-33 :::: … R/SR/LT/PON/ONT


sernum=ALCL00000000,
subslocid=TEACHER,
swverplnd=3FE50854AFCA10, … ;

2 · 1 · 62 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

If the planned software version is different from the active or passive version present on the ONT, a software
download is executed.

rtrv-ont::all;

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
7 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic and Manual
software management – AMS based

2 · 1 · 63 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
7 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic and Manual software management – AMS based
7.1 Automatic software management using AMS - Object details
Administration-Configuration-NE Plug Specific Settings-<ISAM Release>Settings-Object Details-SW Management ONT properties

When provisioning the ONT, the AMS will set:


‘Planned Software’ to UNPLANNED
h
‘Download Software’ to DISABLED
‘Planned Variant’ not filled in
Object Details

AMS will set planned software


h

h
first to ‘UNPLANNED’. Upon
detection of ‘software version
mismatch’ alarm, the AMS will fill
h in the correct version and the
ONT receives the new sw.

2 · 1 · 64 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Before using automatic Software Management from AMS, you need also to download the ONT Software. The
procedure is the same as in step 4 of the previous section.

There is no real CLI configuration mentioned, since this is a purely AMS driven scenario. The only possibility is
to provision the ONT with CLI and set the planned software parameter to ‘UNPLANNED’, which will trigger the
above mentioned alarm.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
7 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic and Manual software management – AMS based
7.2 Manual software management using AMS

HW SW

This process of upgrading the ONT sw


uses the AMS Version Control
Table. It will search if there is a
match between the HW type number
h of the ONTs present and this table and
if it is set as “Used”. “Used” means use
this sw to upgrade the ONTs according
to the HW type number.
If there is a HW type number match
but it is set to “Unused” then this ONT
sw is not used for upgrades.

2 · 1 · 65 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
7 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic and Manual software management – AMS based
7.3 Manual software management using AMS – ONT Level

2 3

ONT sw package appears


because this ONT HW type
number matches with an entry in
the AMS Version Control
Table and is set to “Used”.

If not set the ONT sw is


downloaded in the Passive
Bank of the ONT

2 · 1 · 66 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
7 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic and Manual software management – AMS based
7.4 Massive Manual software management using AMS – PON-LT-Subrack-Node Level

2 · 1 · 67 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
7 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic and Manual software management – AMS based
7.5 Result
ONT Object Detail
SW downloaded in the Passive Bank

At ONT level

Make this ONT run with this new sw OR

Copy Passive sw in the Planned sw

Set Activate on ONTs

2 · 1 · 68 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software
management – NE based (ALU recommends this
one)

2 · 1 · 69 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.1 Automatic software management based on NE
Administration-Configuration-NE Plug Specific Settings-<ISAM Release>Settings-Object Details-SW Management ONT properties

 When choosing ‘From NE’, the NE will be responsible for the SW Version Control
Table.
 Align the Version Control Table of the ISAM with the Version Control Table of the
AMS. See next slides.
Download to Active bank, which will trigger
a reset of ONT

Download to Passive bank

Clean up of Version Control Table

h ISAM Version Control Table

2 · 1 · 70 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Before using automatic Software Management from NE, you need also to download the ONT Software. The
procedure is the same as in step 4 of the previous section.
The only additional points are the two flags at the bottom of the wizard:
‘Download as passive software’ : download into the passive bank of the ONT
‘Activated’ : download into the active bank of the ONT

Under CLI, you can find the Version Control by typing:


info configure equipment ont sw-ctrl

Strictly speaking this scenario is independent of the use of an AMS server. Starting from AMS 9.0.10 there is
the possibility to coordinate this scenario also from the AMS, to prevent different Version Control Tables on
different NEs.

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.2 Align ISAM Version Control Table with AMS Version Control Table – SW perspective

In Infrastructure

h ISAM Table

2 · 1 · 71 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.2 Align ISAM Version Control Table with AMS Version Control Table – SW perspective [cont.]

Can choose more than one NE

2 · 1 · 72 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.3 Align ISAM Version Control Table with AMS Version Control Table – NE perspective

2
3

2 · 1 · 73 COPYRIGHT © ALCATEL-LUCENT 2013. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.


NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.4 Alignment result: ISAM Version Control Table
• Alignment can be performed more than once
• Download SW to OLT before execution of alignment
• Entries in ISAM version control table from different ONT SW releases is possible

ISAM Version Control Table

New entries

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.5 Object details

When provisioning the ONT, the AMS will set:


‘Planned software’ to AUTO
‘Download Software toh AUTO
‘Planned Variant’ to DO unless change it to
voiptype needed

Automatic download if
h
 hardware version
 planned variant
has a matching entry in the ONT software
control table
h
Where? In the Active or Passive Bank? See
speaker notes

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Where is the ONT sw downloaded inside the ONT?


- Acitve Bank?
- Passive Bank?
In the Active if in the ONT SW version Control table the parameter “Planned Software” has the ONT
sw number (the parameter “Downloaded Software” will be disabled).
In the Passive if in the ONT SW version Control table the parameter “Planned Software” is set to
“UNPLANNED” (the parameter “Downloaded Software” will have the ONT sw number).
Where do you see this? In ONT object details as shown above in the slide or in the ONT SW version
control table, see next slides.
How was this set?
Remember, at the time of aligning the ISAM ONT sw control table with the AMS ONT sw control
table. Inside the “ONT Download options”:

DO : Data Only : default value

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.6 ONT SW : Automatic download (HW based)

ONT SW Control Management

 Allows massive download of ONT software to ONTs that match key criteria specified in
the ONT SW Control Table (NE level)
 The ONT SW CTRL table can have up to 250 entries
 Table is only checked in this scenario, when “Planned and Downloaded Software” parameters are
set to AUTO in the ONT
 There is a match if VARNT in this table coincides with PLNDVAR in the ONT and HWVER in this
table coincides with HWVER in the ONT.

HWVER VARNT PLNDSWVER PLNDSWVERCONF DLDSWVER

3FE29528AA* 22x-SIP 3FE50782BFQA29 3FE50782BFQA29 DISABLED

For more information on this feature, check the Operation and Maintenance Guide

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

TL1 commands:
ENT-ONTSWCTRL (add an entry)
ED-ONTSWCTRL (edit an entry)
RST-ONTSWCTRL (revert to a previously planned SW version)
RTRV-ONTSWCTRL (display the table)
PLNDSWVERCONF = Planned SW Version Confirmation
CLI commands:
configure equipment ont sw-ctrl <entry> (add and edit entry)
hw-version
ont-variant
plnd-sw-version
plnd-sw-ver-conf
sw-dwload-ver
Show equipment ont sw-ctrl [<entry>] detail (show software control information)

To upgrade the sw of a group of ONTs, modify PLNDSWVER (plnd-sw-version) parameter but in order not
to affect the service while downloading, modify instead the DLDSWVER (sw-dwload-ver). This will
download the sw to the passive bank and once finished can use the PLNDSWVER(plnd-sw-version) to
activate this new sw.

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.6 ONT SW : Automatic download (HW based) [cont.]
TABLE VIEW

h h

In Infrastructure-software-ONT

In Infrastructure

h Variant match: ONT & ONT sw Version Control

h HW version match ONT & ONT sw Version Control


Therefore sw download to the ONT
Sw download to the passive bank:
ONT Sw version Control Planned
Software=Unplanned since in the h
alignment the flag “Downloaded as
passive software” was clicked.

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.7 Activate new SW in a group of ONTs
Re-Align again but this time with the “Activated” flag ticked

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.7 Activate new SW in a group of ONTs [cont.]
TABLE VIEW

h h

In Infrastructure-software-ONT

h Variant match: ONT-ONT sw Version Control

h HW version match ONT-ONT sw Version Control


Therefore sw download to the ONT
Sw download to the Active bank: ONT Sw
version Control Planned Software=sw
number since in the alignment the flag h
“Activated” was clicked.

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
8 ONT pre-provisioning: Automatic software management – NE based (ALU recommends this one)
8.8 Normal steps in upgrading ONT SW
1-Align as ONT sw download options 2-Align as ONT sw download option
to the Passive bank to the Active bank

h
h

The sw is downloaded from the Flashcard to the ONTs in the passive bank while they are in
service. Then during traffic off peak hours, at night (eg 1am-5am), the ONTs can be switched
to the upgraded sw. Minimal service interruptions since this sw is already in the passive bank.
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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
9 ONT Card provisioning

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
9 ONT Card provisioning
9.1 Provision ONT Card – AMS
select node  …  ont 22  create  ont-card

1
2 3

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
9 ONT Card provisioning
9.2 Provision ONT Card - CLI

 The ONTs do report which ONT Cards (or ont slots in CLI) are available,
but they still need to be provisioned!
 configure equipment ont slot 1/1/1/2/33/1 R/SR/LT/PON/ONT/ONTCARD

 Planned-card-type  10_100baset, pots, vdsl2, video,


ds1, e1, vdsl2pots, ethpots
 Plndnumdataports  [0…16]
 Plndnumvoiceports  [0…16]

 This will automatically provision the UNI


 but they will be in the status out of service
Slot1
10_100BASET

O ONT33
PON-1
NT Shelf LT

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
9 ONT Card provisioning
9.3 Provision ONTCARD – TL1

 The ONTs do report which ONTCARDs are available,


but they still need to be provisioned!
 ent-ontcard::ontcard-1-1-1-2-33-1:::10_100baset,2,0:is;
 ent-ontcard::ontcard-1-1-1-2-33-2:::pots,0,2:is; R-SR-LT-PON-ONT-ONTCARD

 cardtype  10_100baset, pots, vdsl2, video,


ds1, e1, vdsl2pots, ethpots
 planned number of data ports
 planned number of voice ports
 This will automatically provision the ONTENET
 but they will be in the status out of service
Slot1
10_100BASET

O ONT33
PON-1
NT Shelf LT

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
10 Ethernet Port provisioning

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
10 Ethernet Port provisioning
10.1 Provision Ethernet Port – AMS

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
10 Ethernet Port provisioning
10.1 Provision Ethernet Port – AMS [cont.]
provision the UNI
 With the AMS this also automatically creates bridge port!

1 3
2

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
10 Ethernet Port provisioning
10.2 Provision Ethernet Port - CLI

 The UNIs are automatically created during the provisioning


of the ont slot (ONT Card), they only still need to be configured!

 configure interface port uni:1/1/1/2/33/1/1 admin-up


R/SR/LT/PON/ONT/ONTCARD/RJ45

 you still need to provision the bridge port in the ISAM!


 See next chapter

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Actually, the ONT is a L2- box, it won’t even learn MAC addresses!

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
10 Ethernet Port provisioning
10.3 Provision Ethernet Port – TL1

 The ONTENETs are automatically created during the provisioning


of the ONTCARD, they only still need to be configured!

 ed-ontenet::ontenet-1-1-1-2-33-1-1:::: R-SR-LT-PON/ONT-ONTCARD-RJ45

custinfo=
autodetect=auto
pwroverride=
:is;
 custinfo  administrative data
 autodetect  type of autonegotiation
 pwroverride  …

 you still need to provision the bridge port in the ISAM!


 the capability to learn MAC-addresses

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NE Operation · GPON Basic Configuration
7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Actually, the ONT is a L2- box, it won’t even learn MAC addresses!

Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.


TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
11 Bridge Port provisioning

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
11 Bridge Port provisioning
11.1 Provision bridge port - AMS
When the ONTENET and UNI was provisioned using AMS,
the bridge port was created automatically!

adapt bridge port settings,


if needed:
h e.g. increase #MAC addresses

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
11 Bridge Port provisioning
11.2 Provision bridge port
also referred to as …
 … configuring the interworking function
syntax:
 configure bridge port <rack/shelf/slot/port/ont/ontcard/ontenet>
example:
 configure bridge port 1/1/3/3/33/1/1 max-unicast-mac 4
R/SR/LT/PON/ONT/ONTCARD/RJ45

LT x

IWF F
W
E
n
g
in
e

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

This enables the capability to learn mac addresses in the LT. But currently there is no means yet to transport
data upstream, out of the ONT on to the LT. This means is the T-CONT which still needs to be set up (see
later)!
If you try to make the bridge port member of a VLAN already you’ll get an error message:
 Attach Ingress QoS Profile to Vlan Port refused due to missing bandwidth profile on Queue

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS
12.1 Ingress QoS profile: p-bits and traffic classes
p-bit-to-queue mapping: 2-step configuration via Traffic Classes (TC)
 TC-to-queue mapping (fixed, system-wide setting)
 based on a 4 queue or 8 queue (fixed) constellation:
8 TC to 4 Queues 8 TC to 8 Queues
TC Queue TC Queue
7 3 7 7
6 3 6 6
5 2 5 5
4 2 4 4
3 1 3 3
2 1 2 2
1 0 1 1
0 0 0 0

 p-bit-to-TC mapping (L2 FWR setting)


 ingress Profile: dot1p0  TCx1, dot1p1  TCx2, etc

8TC-to-4Q Pbit-to-TC 8TC-to-8Q Pbit-to-TC


mapping mapping mapping mapping

TC0
QO QO TC0
TC1 Pbitx Pbitx
… … … … … …

TC6 Pbitz Pbitz


Q4 Q7 TC7
TC7

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS
12.2 Ingress QoS profile: CLI configuration
configure qos profiles
ingress-qos all-in-one
dot1-p0-tc 0
dot1-p1-tc 0
all p-bits are mapped to the same TC

dot1-p7-tc 0 hence all traffic enters one single queue

configure vlan id 150 mode residential-bridge


(secure-forwarding)
in-qos-prof-name name:all-in-one

the p-bit mappings are actually/also needed on the ONT


they are downloaded to the ONT when provisioning the bridge port!

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

The ingress qos profile corresponds more or less to the PQ-profile from the 7342!

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS
12.3 Ingress QoS profile: AMS configuration

1 3
2

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS
12.4 Bandwidth profile: T-CONT types
 Bandwidth parameters of T-CONT define the T-CONT type

 DBA will issue grants to for the T-CONT to ensure that average rate does not exceed
the maximum of CIR, AIR and EIR
 fixed BW T-CONT type 1: rate limiting to CIR T-CONT types
 best-effort BW T-CONT type 4: rate limiting to EIR Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4 Type 5
CIR >0 0 0 0 >0
AIR = CIR >0 >0 0 >= CIR
EIR = CIR = AIR > AIR >0 >= AIR

CIR=AIR=EIR>0 AIR=EIR>0 EIR>AIR EIR>0 EIR>CIR Best-Effort


AIR=EIR>CIR Bandwidth
EIR>AIR

Non-Assured
Non-Assured Best-Effort Assured Bandwidth
Bandwidth Bandwidth Bandwidth AIR>CIR
Assured Best-Effort
Fixed Bandwidth AIR>CIR CIR>0 Assured
Bandwidth CIR=AIR>0
Bandwidth Bandwidth
CIR>0
Assured Fixed Fixed
Bandwidth Bandwidth Bandwidth Fixed
Bandwidth
CIR=0 CIR=0 CIR=AIR=0

Type 1 Type 2 Type 3 Type 4


Type 5
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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS
12.5 Bandwidth profile: CLI configuration

configure qos profiles


bandwidth CBR1000
committed-info-rate 1000
assured-info-rate 1000
excessive-info rate 1000
delay-tolerance 80 by default, a T-CONT will have a burst
every 80 frames (every 10 ms)

configure qos interface 1/1/5/1/33/1/1 R/SR/LT/PON/ONT/ONTCARD/RJ45

upstream-queue 0 bandwidth-profile name:CBR1000

by default, one T-CONT will be assigned per queue,


unless bandwidth sharing is enabled!

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS
12.6 Bandwidth profile: AMS configuration

5
6

1 3
2

8
h

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Rogue ONT detection, new in R4.3:


- Frequency of the background “pattern” test per PON interface
- Stuck laser ONT detection
- Implementation of CLI commands for rogue ONT tests
Rogue ONT “pattern” test overview:
 The pattern test was designed to detect ONTs affected by a manufacturing issue that caused an elevated noise floor
(logical zero) on the PON, and will not function when an ONT emits continuous laser light or has other possible types
of rogue behavior.
 The Rogue Pattern test is on demand or runs in the background and when an ONT ranges.
 The on demand or background activation causes an alternating bit pattern on one ONT at time per PON while
monitoring for adverse impacts (e.g. multiple ONT INACTs)
 Configurable via TL1 and CLI (new)
 When rogue ONT is indicated, an ONT alarm is raised against the suspected rogue ONT and ONT is disabled. A
manual intervention is needed to re-enable the ONT.
 (new)  Frequency of the scheduled background pattern test is made configurable through TL1 or CLI
Rogue ONT detection, new in R4.3:
- Frequency of the background “pattern” test per PON interface
- Stuck laser ONT detection
- Implementation of CLI commands for rogue ONT tests
Rogue ONT “pattern” test overview:
 The pattern test was designed to detect ONTs affected by a manufacturing issue that caused an elevated noise floor
(logical zero) on the PON, and will not function when an ONT emits continuous laser light or has other possible types
of rogue behavior.
 The Rogue Pattern test is on demand or runs in the background and when an ONT ranges.
 The on demand or background activation causes an alternating bit pattern on one ONT at time per PON while
monitoring for adverse impacts (e.g. multiple ONT INACTs)
 Configurable via TL1 and CLI (new)
 When rogue ONT is indicated, an ONT alarm is raised against the suspected rogue ONT and ONT is disabled. A
manual intervention is needed to re-enable the ONT.
 (new)  Frequency of the scheduled background pattern test is made configurable through TL1 or CLI
Copyright © 2013 Alcatel-Lucent. All Rights Reserved.
TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
12 Basic GPON QoS
12.7 Ingress QoS profile: AMS configuration

1 4
2

Object Detail

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

Bandwidth profile must be present before associating a VLAN to the UNI if not it gives an error “Bandwidth profile
missing”.
For Rogue ONTs:
TL1
DGN-PON:[tid]:aid_pon:[ctag]::mode;
INIT-PATTERNTEST (start on-demand “1010” pattern test)
INIT-BKGDPATTERNTEST (start background “1010” pattern test)
STOP-BKGDPATTERNTEST (stop background “1010 pattern test)
STOP – stop on-demand test
ED-PON:[tid]:aid_pon:[ctag]:::[pon_nblk]:[pst];
(new) BKGDROGUETESTINTERVAL = Used in context with the BKGDPATTERNTEST
Range is 60(1hr) to 1440 minutes (24 hrs) in 15 minute
intervals. Default : 720(12 hrs)
DGN-PON:[tid]:aid_pon:[ctag]::mode;
INIT-BKGDSTUCKLASERTEST (enable autonomous execution of the test for rogue ONTs with a stuck laser)
STOP-BKGDSTUCKLASERTEST (disable stuck laser test)
CLI
admin pon diagnostic (index) [ mode | bkgstucklasermode bkgpatternmode| bkgroguetestinterval]
mode  init-onofftest : start the test
 init-patterntest: start the pattern test
 stop : stop the test
bkgstucklasermode  init-bkg-test : start the test
 stop-bkg-test : stop the test
bkgpatternmode  init-bkg-test : start the test
 stop-bkg-test : stop the test
bkgroguetestinterval  unit: Minutes
 range: [60…1440]

show pon pon-diagnostic [ (pon-idx) ]

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
13 Hands-on

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
13 Hands-on
13.1 ONT provisioning

1. Provision the ONT on your bench. Ask the teacher which software version to use.
You should at least see the software being downloaded to the ONT.

2. Then provision everything else up to the level of the bridge port, and make sure
the maximum number of mac addresses is set to 2 at least.

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7302-7360 ISAM · GPON Basic Configuration

1. Provision the ONT on your bench. Ask the teacher which software version to use. You should at least see
the software being downloaded to the ONT.

2. Then provision everything else up to the level of the bridge port, and make sure the maximum number of
mac addresses is set to 2 at least.

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
Module summary

Upon completion of this module, you should be able to:

 Describe the different ways of provisioning an ONT.


 Manage the ONT Software.

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
End of module
GPON Basic Configuration

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TAC42049_HO02 Edition I2.0
· ·
Last but one page

Congratulations
You have finished the training

Your feedback is appreciated!


Please feel free to Email your comments to:

training.feedback@alcatel-lucent.com

Please include the training reference in your email (see cover page)

Thank you!

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