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Forward Commitment and Contingent Claim Features and Instruments
C
Practice Problem Confidence Level:
Q. VFO's market strategist believes that Biomian's share High
price will rise over the next six months but would like to
protect against a decline in Biomian's share price over the Continue
period. Which of the following positions is best suited for VFO
to manage its existing Biomian exposure based on this view?
Related Lessons:
A. A long put position on Biomian stock that expires in six Learn more about this topic
months
B. A short call position on Biomian stock that expires in six
months
C. A long futures position in Biomian stock that settles in six
months
Solution
A is correct. VFO should purchase a six-month put option on
Biomian shares to manage its exposure based on the market
strategist's view. This contingent claim grants VFO the right but
not the obligation to sell Biomian shares at a pre-agreed
exercise price in exchange for a premium. A put option buyer
exercises the option at maturity when the underlying price is
below the exercise price. This allows VFO to continue to benefit
from a rise in Biomian's share price over the next six months with
a limited downside. Neither B nor C provides VFO with downside
protection if Biomian stock declines in six months.