Course No: MTH 30S Ti Time: ibeur Answer Define residual vector. Ax=b . State some conditions- ‘Third Ye scE on, 2 ar B.S. (Honors) 2nd Incourse Examination, 2018 Subject: Mathematics Course No: MTH 306 __ Title: Numerical Analysis IT Full Marks: 25 Time; 1 hour _ Answer all the questions 9 & § 2nd-order Runge- Kutta method to solve the IVP y= 7(, IE | jer Runge - Kutta method. | rs method of order n to solve the above IVP with lo \5 | ee ia ee i Ss | 4 + le thod ae SlUni i é oe of Dhaka, Department of Mathematics : a Bet * In course Examination (2018-19) Ourse No: MTH 302 (Complex Analysis) otal Marks: 25 Time: 1 hour Answer all the 1. Define Stereogr: : j cca Braphic projection. Prove that the map @ is given by [2+4] x y. ( 0) feet 0G: z2)= {i =s Tag © = is bijective, with inverse map @-!(p,¢ = (—22 2g pP+q?=4. 7 ‘S a p¢.0) = (————_, O-'(c0) = (0,0,1). Define continuity and uniform continuity of a function. Prove that f(z) =7Z7is [24343] uniformly continuous in the region |z| < 1 but f(@) =t isnot uniformly continuous in the region |z| < 1 3. Define Analytic and Harmonic functions. For what value(s) of a the function e® cos y is [2+3} harmonic. [14243] State Cauchy's theorem fox complex integral. Evaluate the following integral: (@ [.(@4 — iz? — 52+ 21) dz, C:|2- 31] +|z+ 3i] = 20. = , Where z = 2 is inside any simple closed curve C. Seay 4. Best of Luck, itersty, OF Dhaka, Department of Matheratiew year 2 In course Examination UNG) Course No; MTH 302 (Complex Analysis) Total Marks: 25 ‘Time: 1 hour Answer all the questions State and prove Cauchy’s Integral Formula, Using the theorem evaluate 5. = 5 [i+se3] where, C is the circle |z| = 3 described counter clockwise. a State Laurent’s theorem. Find the Laurent series expansion of f(z) = as +4] valid for 1 < |z| <2. Define Circle of convergence and radius of convergence of power series. Find the [1+1+4] m2 region of convergence of the power series a ao Sew State Cauchy Residue theorem. Using the theorem evaluate $, ae where, C is the circle |z — 2| = 2 taken in posi dz, Best of Luck3" Year B. S. Honours 2019 Ist Incourse Examination « ourse No, MTH 304 : Abstract Algebra Full Marks : 25 Time ; One hour / Answer ny four questions. All questions carry equal marks. ¥ Operation * on a set S$. ith justification 2 ch of the following rules are binary operations on Z (i) anh =e (ii) @*b=a-b. 2 (pr When is 2 semigroup called a group? Let_N be the set of all positive integers and the addition ‘+’ is the binary operation on it. Give your jon with explanation that whether (N,*) is a semigroup or not. (pe Show that the set @— {—1} of all rational numbers except —1, forms a group with respect to the | 5 peration +, defined by, axh=atb+ab, VYab€ Q—-{-1}. (gr Let (G+) beagroup, Prove that (@#b)"=ba*, vareQ=tn YahtG 3 Zs (oF Define cyclic group. )) Prove that every subgroup of a cyclic group is cyclic. 4F Show that (Q, +) is not acyclic group. ar Prove that the intersection of two subgroups of a group is also a subgroup.a University of Dhaka, Department of Mathemat 2s Third Year BS (Honors) fee nase ‘Examination oe Ye Course Title: Ordinary Differential Equations 11 eee Course No.; MTH 303 Full Marks: 25 ‘Time: 1 Hour Answer all the questions. ifferenti ion tt YB eee 1. Convert the differential equation a are + eT +3y=sint into system of first-order equations and hence write it in matrix form. 2. Find the fundamental matrix of the system of differential equation d& (4 -l\. ; a IX and hence find its general solution. dt (i 2 Be o Tie 2 3, Solve the following IVP: 2-(7, . 2@=(4) 4. Find the general solution to the following non-homogeneous system a= £() e+#(4)3 De 3 Year B. S. Honours 2019 and 2™ Incourse Examination Course No, M Full Mark TH 304: Abstract Algebra ‘Time : One hour Maswer ans four-questionsAll questions cary equill- masks: 1 Define permutatio: cycle notation. rut 2 3 =" =e 47 (ii) Write down group on a non-empty set. even and odd permuitation, 4567 S22 a product of disjc Jand g = ) Verify whether f~! is or is not an even perau Let! = {a,b,c}. Entist all the permutation on J. Write down al these permutations using G4 2 oS © Divsemasors. 1467 25 2 cycles. (ii) Write down g as a product of 2-cycles, a. (iv) Compute the eebits of f. What do yeu mean by a homomorphism and an isomorphism? et f: (6) + (G',*) be a group isomorphism. Prove that (iii) (iv) : Def fle) © 2%, wheres and ¢! ave the identity eleme = [f{a)]™ for any a € 6 ¢ ali aittomorphism. Let G be-a group and let a € C. Prove that the mapping fj, of G and G’, respectively ME) 2 (GA), defined by f,(c) = a~'xa VG, is an automorphism Siate Lagrange’s orem. Show that the conv: ¢ of the theorem is not always true. 142 3 & 143au a*U ot OxThird Year B. 8. Honors Incourse-z Examination 2019 Subject: Mathematics irse N MTH 305 (Credits: 3) Course Title: Fundamentals of Topology Marks: 25 Time; One hour N.B.: Answer all questions. 1.(a) Define regular space. Show that Tz-space need not be a regular space. [3] (b) ve that topological space (X,7) is regular=> x G Mc N where M is closed. {3] (c) Give an example to show that (X,7) is normal but not completely normal. {2] 2.(a) Ina topological space (X,7), if A is a connected subset of a disconnected set B [3] having a disconnection GUH, then show that either A & G or A SH, (b) If £ is connected set and £ © F & E, then show that F is connected, {3] (c) Define component of a space. Let X = {a,b,c,d,e} and t = {X,o,a}}. Find [2] component of X. 3.(a) Define open cover of A © X, Give an exampl (2) (b) Prove that a topological space X is compact = every class {F,} of closed sets with [3] M, Fi = O has finite subclass (Fj: k = 1,m} with A, F (c) Show that if F is acompact subset of a Haus spa is closed. a 1 (d) Define Lebesgue number for cov © October 27, 2019University of Dhaka Year B.S,(Honors) 2™ Incourse Examination-2018 Subject: Mathematics ical Methods Course No.: MTH-307 Time: 1 Hour Course Title: Ma Full Marks: 25 hema [N.B. Answer all questions.] Define Laplace transform. If L{Ft} = f(s) then show that L{F" (¢)} = s®f(s) — sF(0) — F’'(0) rs 3 a * se Q2. Find L{t(sinat +e?) + 123 Sa! 4 Q& Define inverse Laplace transform with example. 1 : " : oie aa & 4+State convolution theorem. Using this theorem evaluate L {45} 6 5. Solve y'"(t) — 3y'(t) + 2y() = e*", (0) = —3, y'(@) = S by using the Laplace transform. 6 ast? } 5 formula. Using this for ula evaluate { aie 6Saran of Mathematics, University of Dhaka year(Hons), 2" Incourse; Stochastic Calculus(MTH309) Answer all questions, Points: 25, Time 1 hour. 1. Using two period binomial mode! explain the idea of conditional expectation. Explain why conditional expectation is a random variable; then show that expectation of conditional expectation is the unconditional expectation. 10 2. Consider Sy = X, + Xz, +++ +X) where each X; assumes +1 or -1. Prove that S,. isamartingale. 5 ¢ 3, Prove that the process defined by X; = eis"! where B; is a standard Brownian motion process, isa martingale. . 5 4, Discuss the intuitive structure of Stochastic iitegral. Consider its Ig(f) = DELO F Ene O) DB, for @ non-random step function ‘f find the variance and establish rs martingale property of Inf): crete version greet ‘ { iy cocemeeia Ue exowpleee RSITY € year B.S. (Honors) In co: ourse Title: Stochastic Calculus, Course No: MTH 309 Full Marks: 25, Time: 1 hour N.B. Answer all questions \ 3. Define o —algebra. Fora Gino) stochastic process with outcomes O=(w, , Wz, ds, 4, } at time t=3(assuming the protess ‘starts at t=1) 24343 (#3) Write each w; in term of ‘H’ and T’. bid Write down the o —algebras F, and Fs. ( vii) Write down the basic partitions of Fz and F3. & Based on your answer of (1) give detailed interpretation of o —algebra and write in your —algebra characterizes a stochastic process. 5 5 ¥ own words how o 7. Define a proba % P({w, ,@2}) = 2/3 5 Extend P from Fz to F3. Is your exte & Give the construction of Brownian mo! YU of limiting distribution characterized by moment gen ity measure P on the o =algebra F, by: P({w3}) =1/6 — and P({w4 Y=1/6. nsion unique? Justify your answer n form symmetric random walk using erating function. the concept 3Second Taeascas Eaaieee Je, Hh Modivernaneg, eee Caacse Neo. Mr W204 (Sed Full Davies ; hes a) a Wering 175 Drawecdsorn | Amswex the fellorss 8 uosions ; A.Prene thal any bine union df { thet will boyipen 56 we dele the ov ojtrorny union dh Cleseck seb a 5 ebosed cob tna mee face 42 of Fa mele ¥ Explain with Ro as anid te be Adifferndiable of ec. port ? From the gemelte pot gp view wheat do yu anoan by dhe existemes of Hy devveabve dh f of a pot ww"? Bf Ly ancl Ly one abeatvatines of ox funckon f:U + R™ of WEUER”, Hem prevairk eS neencese. Brownbrwtion, aot = ‘eaaee PSO. mer Paes (Real Analysis 1) Full Monks + 36 Peet ane how Amswer omy kee oh hes felletngy MBaslerguteh haloes he tees er ‘Pomboise enke andl Uniform conveence” Wattle te Covely sa pega convergence di sequence df funchions, 2 Breve” trod the sequence 4 fumetions Zin Nhe SCs ae oe potisise eid does na} converge [ wrierely om ony fitavel [oi] copteinie o. yf Shes thet the series Sf continues ens gig mergenh td Koes Amooninucuc sur of zo. 6 Defer seude-rrehic en a renemply seb x | enon Dine omabic pact: Give on examyle @ a preucto mobic whiel is dba mabie- 5 4 motse on Rand ©. Ase | @ Debire apen ephine closet oF any anehie Space . | Bn die webte pees URGeL) ) ar edts BtpireD by Ate y= SR) + Cea | and AG y) = lesa) + lear Bal irhane we a@uxd » 92 CID: Find open ond elesed op Pens with ond cant of (ec).Third Year B.S, Honors tneouy Math MTH S09 wer ali que atop aX manyntopiiie b aving exactly four members? List all of the (b) b X bea limit p p (c) When does a subset A dense in topotogical space X? D ne th 4 bsets of X iff) Xt ete space (Ii) X is indiscrete sp Write wi the necessary and suffici onditinns fora class of sets t base for some topology. Give an example to show that this statement d hold well {b), Vet X be a topalogical space. Define local baseat p © X. Let B, be alec 1p. Then show that (2 — (pA # OVHIEH, =p isalimic point of A (e} Lat B and B’ be bases for tapologies cand T ona set i (b that P-space 6 (6). What is hereditary property? Prove that thUniversity of Dhaka aude Department of Mathemation Sgoonid Year 1.4, (Honors) Ineaurie Rxamination, 2009 Zee Course Title: Ordinary Differential Rquation Hf Come ho AV Total Points: 25 Time: 3 mien, Satiy 25. 289 N.B. Answer all the questions of the following, First answer Pact A, then Par 8. Part-A Short Question Fouts QU. _ State the existence ond uniqueness of fitst order differential equations. a Q2. Define an ordinary point and a singular point ofa linear differential equation 2 Q3. f Write the following as a series that starts at n=5 instead of n—J. Sey - Q4. Does = ‘exist a solution of the initial vatue problem {2} (e - i) (sim)y=0 ¥(0)=0.y'(0)=1. v"()=19"O) Subjective Question . Classify the singular points, in the finite plane. of the equation [ou (04) 04) and devermine the radius wergen Find the recurrence relation to find the general solution valid near the origin ef the [05] equation (4s) -49'+6r=' “5. KAS, DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS HARIDAS KUNIVERSITY OF DHAKA ‘Department of Mathematics Second Ii-course Examination (Session: 2018-19) i ‘Course No: MTH 308 Course Title: Optimization Total Marks: 25 Time: 1 hour Date; 03.11.2019 lowing questions: wn Two-phase method, if the linear programming problet is of the maximization type, 2 Vea why we do not maximize the sum of the artificial variables in Phase |. Complete the initial tableau of phase-I to solve the following LP by using the Two-phase 3 simplex method. Maximize Z = 2x, + 2xz — 479 Subject to | ~ 6x, +x,-x, 25 2x, tt32 52 Ky, Xp,X%q SO A Label each of the following statements as true or fulse, and explain your answer. i, The sum of the number of furictional constraints and the number of variables (before augmenting) is the same for both the primal and the dual problems. ii, If the primal problem has an unbounded objective function, then the optimal value of the objective fiimetion for the dual problem must be zero, a _ ni AC Find the optimal value of the objective funetios for the following problem by’ gl 7 only its dual. (Do not solve the dual by the simplex method.) S 7 Minimize Z = 10x, + 4xq + 5x Subject to Sx, —7x, + 3x; > 20 x 43,4320 ‘between the primal simplex method and the dual simplex method. g given lineur progtamming problem is possible to solve by your answer,UNIVERSITY OF DHAKA Departinent of Mathematics Fitst In-course Examination (Session: 2018-19) Conrse No: MTH 308 Course Title: Optimization ‘Total Marks: 25 Tie: 1 hour Date: 01.09.2019 1 Define conyex sets and basic solutions of a linear system of equations with examples. 4 2 Consider the following problem, where the value of c; has not yet been ascertained, 8 Max Z=Gx,+X%2 Subject to x, +x, <6 { 2 + 2xp < 10 | x 20x20 ‘Use graphical analysis to determine the optimal solution(s) for (x4,%2) for the various: : ‘possible values of ¢; (—e < c < &), Ixy = 3x, — 2x5 + 2X4 —X5 = —3 3%, +4,- 3% -b eal 1 20,%5 5 0,%4 E0,x520 i Identify the slack and surplus variables in the standard form: 1 ii Construct the complete first simplex tableau for the simplex method. iii. Identify the corresponding initial basic feasible solution. iy, Identify the initial entering basic variable and the leaving basic variable. Explain your answers, ‘What isthe significance of the value of @ in the tableau?Dhaka University Third Year B.S. Ho} re Ha Subject : An Introduction of Aetwarial ¥ Course No: MTT S10 wi Hour Marka ; 24 = i Answer any four auestions tiehudins 6) | Jl. a) Derive the practical rule for finding the equated tine for compound intareut b)Prove that ¢ y= (isa, +5 m+n m 6) Solve for n (J S= Rs, 4) Prove that 22 + “2 _ “a. oe ae ami “al aN fii) A -Raz- Oto "a+ aT Kany dive sy22 ( Marks 10) J 02. Mikel Jackson stipulates in his will that $12,000,000 from his estate is to be placed in a find from which his three daughters and two sous are each (o receive the same amount when aged 23. When he dies, the girls are aged 21, 18, and 16 the sons are aged 19 and 12. How much will sach receive, ifthe fund eams interest at j,=12%? (Marks 5) “Third year friend club members agreed to buy a piece of land, valued at Tk 10,000,000 is sold _/- for Tk 2,000,000 downpayment. The buyer agrees to pay the balance with interest at Je =10%? by paying Tk.500,000 monthly as long as necessary, the first payment due one years from now. Find the number of Tk 500,000 payments needed and the size of the concluding payment one month after the last Tk 500,000 payment (Marks 5) 04. A sum of money is left invested by Mr. Kamrul in 3 years. In the 1" year, it earns imerest at Ja =18%; in the 2" year, it earns interest at j, =14%; in the 3 year, it eamis interest at Sus =12%; Find the effective rate of interest that would accumulate the same amount of interest at the end of 3 years. (Marks 5) pe ‘A Tk 25,00,000 loam is to be repaid over 10 years at jig =12%?. Construct the first two lines ‘of the repayment schedule, using the a) amortization method, b) sum of digit method Marks 5 eae teeastp taste ealinterty G5000 fer heme renovations. The ion ie to be repaid with monthly payments aver 5 years. (a) If they go to a finance company, the interest rate will be ji2 = 21%; (b) if they use their credit card, the interest will be at jz = 18%; (0) if they go to the bank, the rate will be jx2- 15%, Find the Tespective monthly payments and the total of all payments for each loan. (Marks 5) (07, What is perpetuities? Derive x mathematical formiule for perpetuities. How much money i a needed to established a scholarship find paying Tk; 10,000 annually, if the fund will earn at A=? (Marks 5)cgeneusteeresodesesasasssPnet |, cvonanensdaei all?! agpedditl:Dhaka University Honours 2" Incourse Examination, 2019 ntroduction to Actuarial Mathematies Course No: MTH 310 Times} Hour Marks : 25 AUS =yhe questions Ave OL eoual value Answer anviowo suestions) Time: 1f Define different components of mortality table, Write down the different mathematical xrionship between them. ath, By Write down the mathematical formula for probabilities of survival anc ¢) Find the total number of death that are expected to oecur between ages 50 and 55 out of a group of persons living of age 50, ifthe number of death between age SO and 31 is $00 Mi ¢-OA001, q51=0-01038, q2=0.01081, q53°0.01122 and g54=0.01172) (4s %& ) What is life annuity? Define Annuity due , tnmediate annuity, deferred’ annuity, Temporary annuity, increasing annuities. Es - 26) Derive the Mathematical formala of allthis annuities in terms of gonumutation. functions ©) Find the-value of the following yearly annuities of | to-a life aged 30 on the basis of actional table Uf at 4% rate oF interest i) a 10 — year temporary atinuity-dite deferred tor 10 years, ii) 41S —year temporary immediate annuity deferred for 13 MG#5.574) 3. a) What is life assurance? Define whole life assurance, temporary assurance. pure endowment assitanee, endowment assurance, double endownient assurance, thereasing assurance. rmonetew Derive the Mathematical formiila ofall this assurances in terms of commutation functions ©) Caloulate the valite of the following assurances on a life aged 40, the sunr-assured being payable at the end of the year of death, i) Temporary assurance of Tk, 1000 fora term 15 years, ii) Endowment assurance of 1000 fora term of 10 years. MG+ Ah Wit do you mean by premium? Derive the mathematical formula of premium in terms ‘of commutation functions for whole life ipsusane, ‘Temporary assurance, Endowment e + Pri assurance, double endowinent assurance. ¥ 'b) Find on the basis ear oial ‘Table I at4 percent rate of interest, the net annual premium: foro 20)year car eadowmeiit of Tk. life aged(4O)providing Tk,1000 and guarfeed bonus oT Ober thousand sum assured. M (7#5:8) a Peery. pesDepartment of Mathematics, University, of Dial ‘Third Year B. Sc. (Honours) Examination, 2019 Subject: Mathematies Course Title: Real Analysis 11 Time Hours Course No. MTH $01 Full Marks: 70 N.B,: Answer any FIVE. Marks are indicated at the end of earh question. pow of functions 4) Write the Canchy criterion for uaiforin eonivergetice of sea ove that the sequence < , > of functions, wher Jn() mniformly convergent in any interval {a,b}, 4 > 0: * Use this criterion to tan-ine, 220, (n= 1.2.-->) bit is only pomtwive converguat in (0.6) (b) Let fo =f on [a4] weidformily und oach J, is integrable on [2,0]. Prove Vint J is integralile on [0,6] and f rose= tn Heo Wad +t Verify this resilt for the sequence of functions < fy >, Wheré fu(2) = mre n=1,2,+.- on the interval (0), Ea) What is meant by a ony If < 2, >and < py > are seq rgent sequence itt a metric space ic space (X,d) such that tq —--e and Ya > th Show that deen, ya) + dC, u) {¢) 'b) Define a, Cauchy sequence in a metri¢ space and hence define & complete metric space with examples « X =C10.1] = {hounded continuous eal valued finctions o4f0, 1]} and the meteie don X be defined by iS, 9) = danas | (4) — of Prove that tlic Rustiie spuce (XM) infeonnplots tay (c) Let (Xa) be a complete meteie space and ¥ be a subspace of X. Show that ¥ is complote if and only if itis closed in (X,d). \4 3. (a) Define open sphere snd open set. Give examples fat G be any subsct af'@ metric space (X,d). Provo that Gis opett if and only if it is * /umon of open spheres. fr = CY Characterize acclosed sot in torms of opin sat and then prove it {7 J What do you mean by an open’cover and compact metric space? Explain with Prave that ovory dosed subsat of a compact metric space is compact. [7] (X di} be u compact metric space and (Yuh) be any metric space and She a contimious mapping. Ptove that fC) is compact ‘5—_ (@) Give the staionnen of of functions on metre spaces. A (a) Define comtinitity and ua tN Pre Wa 8 fonction 7? ae ‘s vin unt (cdi) anid (Y% da) be tivo ivr Gi is OP iT trai ey 1-2 (G2) tx opm lee X wikenever Gis PCF it intersection. property” 1 mavric space (Xd) the funeniags a empty. subset A of confinmots (b) Show that for any son d(e, A) ix wnitornaly JON R giver ty {= (6) How do we ilefine hornoomorplic and isometric nell spaces? readers anmistreapncne (Xl) antl)(16ds), respects” ly. ‘Thon give an oxample of sehinction f > X > ¥! which is one-to-one, | continuous on X, but not @ [3] bomeornorphismn Ze What is u ‘Suppese f auto: Y atic R” at a point. a € RY. ) =o € RP Compute asi’ the derivative of a fimetion [ : B" +» RB} is defined by fla) = ara, (41,0 Dig J 20 = (9, yo) € R? . [3] (h) Let © CR* he an apén subset. Hf: U +R" is differentiable at a point vw € U, {4 prove that J is comminnons it op: {c) Define the Jucobian matrix (@) Find the Jacobian matrix of the may * it 0 1p F ; BY + R? at the point (2,—I.-1 where F is defined by F(x) = (o1n203,ct}e3), 2 = (a1. 22.7) € RB. oe g Find the Jacobian determinant of the ’ b map F< R* > R° given by P(a) = hime). & = (iiyy22) € R*. Also dotorinine all poimts where the ee m, inverse fiamction theorem for the function f R" — Be. he following mappings are locally invertilile al the Tadicated points, ee Tent ros, ti i ; G@) fia.y) = (e%logz) at 4 (ii) ole 9. ysyz) at (1,1 the Mean Value T ream. ft 6] Let A be a rectangle in RY and (6 Gnlegrability of a function / Tbe a cofitinuous function. Prove that f is vhtegrable evaluate the int Fubini’s theorean, Apply Fubini’s theorem ¢ ivar, UNIVERSITY OF DHAKA 3° Year BS. (Honors) Final Exaniination 2019 Suibjoct: Mathematics Course Title: Complex Analysie, Course Nox MT 302 Full Marks: 70, Credits: 3,Time.3 hours NB: Answer INB: Answer-any FIVE questions, Numibers given in right margin indicates full coarks.] @ _Sketeh the region | =3 and describe it geometrically. 4 ©) Pind the Modulus and Argument of 2—~1~(, Slate De Moiere’s theorems ® {6} using it, find the values of (—1—1)$ and show them graphically (©. Define gad uniform continuity of complex function. Prove that {(@)= 32~2 1s {4 uniformly continuous on }2} < 10. cA (@) Describe Stereographic projection ro) (b) Define Divergence, Curl and Laplacian for @ complex function. Obtain the polar [6] form of Laplace's equation. {© Determine the region’ of the w plane into which ® is mapped under the [4] mapping w ~ V2e'z, where is the rectangular region bounded by = = 1,4 Q3._G@)__ Define continuity and differentiability of a complex Function. IF y e f2G4O-¥0=9) ey fa=\ see 0, 220 then show that ug,tty, ty ¥y ekist at (0.0) where f(z) =u+ ip and Cauchy- iemann equations are satisfied at ~ 0 but f"(0) does not exists. (b) Show that an analytic function with constant modulus is constant a Letu(x,y) = 2x(1 — y) bea harmonic function. Find a harmonic conjugate v of [3] © and the corresponding analytic function f(#) = + iv // (@ state the Cauchy ~ Goursat theorem for any simple used curve, Evaluate J-2°, (6) | where, Cis any simple closed curve andz = a is (1) inside C, (i) outside ¢ () Stateand prove the Rouclie's theorem. Show that the equation +° + 262+ 2 =0 (8 has exactly three distinct solutions in fehl <3 m of Cauchy integral [6] Q5. (@) State the Cauchy integral formula. Using n derivative formula evaluate §., Hew dz where Cis the circle |z| = 1 (b) State and prove the Argument theorem. Using the theorem evaluate §, where, (2) = Ese and (lal = 2University Third Vout B's inna Department of Mi of Mathes Subject Macnee arse Title: Ondinary Differential Egintions 11 ne: 3 Hours (3 Credits, New Syllabus) ear No 305 ull Marka: 70 IN, B4 Answer any FIVE questions. All questlons ae of equal value] the exisience and uniqueness theorem for tho kitorval of valley first onder linear differentia! equation. Use itt ‘ ial vale pablo a if + 1)y! + 2y = cosx.y(3) = 2. ™ (b) Determine the interval of validity for the initial value problem (0) = —2.18t solution inthis interval nique? Justfygoucansnce nn OEE MS fa) Define, with example. ordinary point, singular point and regular singular point of second order ‘near homogeneous differential equation mi (b) Locate and classify ail the singular points in the finite plane of the equation x*(x~3)*y” + 3xy' + (x—3)y = 0. m 7 K (a) Find the series solution of the equator ~ x2 = Dy = Onearthe origin (b) Find the two linearly independent sslations ofthe equition 222 + 2 +-ty = 0 4.(@) i, Suppose that 4? = @A.Find e ii. Show that eT ili. Convert the dilferential equation equations an (b) Solve the followitg systet of differential equations D? + 6)y + Dv =0.(0 + Dy + (D— 2)" = : I le problem (SLP) and explai nple. Prove that the distinet Se anes ofa SLP are ochoyonn with respect 102 weigh over acersin interval, (7) furctions of a SLP are c cige an be defined via a Laurent series for & (b) Show that for i ai Tena eee . (a) Find a fundamental matrix solution of the matrix of differential equation f 0 1)y where x=[x,(t),x2(6)° and hence write dawn its general solution. [7 (b) Consider the system of equations ¥, (0) = 3% (0) — 2 (6) %4(0) = —2H (0) + 2x20, hich species xi the prey andl species i he predator. Find the popiaron ofthe two sess in ic pee TO, £5C0) = 190. Comment your ress 07. {a) Prove ta RG) = geaggen (2? — DI"). where Py, 2 Care La x A forodd 1 (@) are called Hermite numbers: (7 ah =e 4)! for even 1 sce ieition tics toe Leaguer polynomials satisfy the rocarencs rn (0+ Whngalz) = Qt 1 — x) g(x) — Anal Laguerre polynomils, prove that r E meyo ifman LG mOdee=[y im n i {FHE END]# @ oe) Vv @) © ¥ @ © state and preve Laurent’s theres? State and pi ind the Laurentseries for ofa =e about 2 =} wr@=e- 3) in (5), about # Definie Residue, State Cauchy Residue theorem using the theorem evaluate [7] vitig vertioosat 2 = +1 edz, t > 0 araund the square ha it _¢o230 0820 @ using Contour and Residue a D 5-acos® e Evaluate Define Conformal Mapping and fsvgonal Mapping. Show that the analytic [8] phich f(a) © 0 determines a conformal mapping: function w = f(z) for w Find the Bilinear Transformation which maps the points 2.3 + © Oofthez—plane [6] into 0, 1,0 of the w — plane respectively Bet of LuckSection B: Ring smain. Let ff denote an algebraic system consisting of the Let P be an integral same elements as that of R and the two compositions © and © va,beR, Prove that (R, @, ©) isan defined by a@b=atb+1anda@h=abtato integral domain. Show that the set Z(¥2)'= fa + 6VZeR : @, be 2} is a subring of Show that every integral domatn can be embedded in a field What is a unit? Prove that the set of units in a commutative ting R with multiplicative identity forms a group under multiplication. If e? =e in R, then show that 1 —2e isa unit Prove that an ideal $ ofa commutative ring & with unity is maximal if and only if the residue class ring R/S isa field Prove that every homomorphic image of a ring is isomorphic to some quotient ring thereof. @_ Define Buclidean ring. Show that the ring Z of all integers is an Euclidean ring () Compute the units and associates of the integral domain J a m1 15} a+ tbeCra,beD}. [al (OQ Let 5; ad S, be the principal ideals generated by non-zero elements @ and b, {5} respectively, ofan integral domain D. Prove that @ |b =*'5, > S;. Best of Luck?UNIVERSITY OF DHAKA 3" Year BS, (Hono Final Examination 2019 Subject: Mather ‘use Title: Abstract Algebra, Course No. MTH 304 Fall Marks: 70, Ceedita: 3, Thmes3 hours Answer any FIVE: estions takin least TWO from each section. Murmbe section. Numbers given in ight margin indlcates Foll mares) "i - Section A: Group What is called a binary operation on a set $2 What do you mean by 4 (4) mathematical structure? Is each of the following a mathematical structure: «) wheres is defined by a+b = /Tabl Gbe® = (Ae My(R):A ts tnvertibte) and MCB) Is the (0) GE, CW), ») where G1,(R) set of all n> matrices over Bt; and the hinary operation ts defined by A» 8 = A+B. Justify your answer for each Define semigroup and monoid: Give an example of a semigroup which is not a [5] iorioid. Prove thatan identity element fa semigroup (Si), f exists. Is unique show that Bis not.a cyclic eroup. Compute the generators of the multiplicative group {1,47}. eke baa group which (ab)*= a" for tires consecttive Integers TR] that @ is an Abelian group, roup G ISA, Le. o(a) =A, and p.is.an integer (4) and a,b €G.Show If the order of on element of a -latively prinieto 7, ie. (psn) = 1, then prove that o(a?) = n 1G = (a) is 2 cycle group of order 30, then find all distinct elements of the [2] subgroup H = (a thar o(Hk) = roups of a group G. Prov Let Mand be finite sul where ‘o’ denotes the order ofa group. G?Show that H<6,where Gbe [4] meant by a normal sub What the multiplicative group of all invertible mn real matrices and H be the set of determinant 1 and N bea normal subgroup of a multiplic Let H be a subgroup prove that #0.N 2H and No AW. Define the normalizer of an element’a’ ofa group 6. Show that itis a subgroup [4] of G.Find the normalizer ofthe element (1 2 3) of 5 ty ) of all positive real numbers, are Define isomorphism of groups: Prove that the additive group (R+) of al numbers and the multiplicative group (R* isomorphic. (a Find eut the conjugate classes of [4] scond law of isomorphism” of groups State and prove the * ‘What is known by the dass equation af a group? §, andibence obtain the class equation of SsUniversity of Dhaka Department of Mathematics Third Year 8.8 (Honors) Examination, 2019 Subject: Mathematies Fespective questiots, i) S = fal, (2,),(b,e},} i) $= (8, (a,b,c), {ab dX nd the smal/@H topology T comaining 5 Be Str at te clleston 9 ml opens ie (ay ‘hat sual topplogy of Wis strictly stronger tbun it Hartanlean fx € Ria (V2) and Bi open. nomphic? Give 1) When are two topological spaces said to Beech : amiable space: Is the space (R, 20 ove that every second countab be 1 second countable space. Then prove that every base for X' is rec ‘ery separable metric space is second countable $6) Let (%,2)/be « T,-spece. Show that p € X is limit point of infinise number of points of A. ©) Define topological property. Prove that the proper of being Phat every regula Ty space i aTs-space bevery slosed subspace of a normal space is normal Tile: Fundamentals of Yoptog Course No: MTHE 305 edits, New Syllabus) ull Marks:70 N. B.: Answer any FIVE. questions, Piguies in the right margin indicate the marks 6f the 1A) Let X = (a, b,c, d.e}. Why neither of the folowing classes of subsets of X isa topology’ on X Dis « tapalogy of B. Show 1s) a snd aub-base foe topology ¥ on X. Suppose the vhiss Bo((a, bab € Ra < d}isa ‘on B.What is the name of the topology? Does the set (1,20), (~s2,5) belong to that (6) Does the class of infinite open intervals form asubhase fj RY Jas py Show that vsuel topology 21 on Ris coarser han the upper limit topology 7 on RE which h tise the class of closod-open intervals (a,b (@) Let x'ea topological space. Define local hans atp © X. Let Bea loeal bass at Then show tha [p))0 A =o forall and only if pis limit point of A 4) J-(Y, +” ) is continuous iffand only if f"'(H) is a t-closed set for every + ned by fx £ * * mine whether f U continuou ABilet fo Mbe datined by (CD = {5% S }. Dewrmine s timo Please turn over[ae] = UNIVERSITY OF DHAKA 4 fear BS, (Nonors) Final Exarnination 2019 [Me i> Subject: Mathematics a Course anes ttle: Numoricat is 1, Course Nos MTH 306 Full Marks: 70 ne! 3 hours NB A ¥ aswer any: RIVE questions VE questions Numbers piven in-eipht margin imicates felt marke) A @ whit What is ah iterative method? Describe the Gauss-Seidel erseive exchtque for {7} Q.and comment on your results <9 10% mi, + 10%, = 245 =25; + 10%; = 02. (@)_ Describe Householder's method. m m (@) Use Househoider’s method to find the symmetric tridlags ynat matrix for 12 10.4 =a | ae ethod to approximate the solution of non-linear system [9] QS G@)_ Describe Quasi-Newton m: ‘of equations for n variables ) Givethe of the Quasi-Neweon method. strlx inversion formuta of Sherman and Morrison for the improv 2 to approximate the solution of the. [7] Runge-Kutta method of order + yo+?. Derive Runge-Kutta method of order wo ive y’ = f(y), ast sh. yla) = @. 44 order Runge-Kutta method: ¥/ = snd compare it with the exact (8) Solve the following IVF by yigy=-2 in (0.05) with b= solution y() = 3 +201 + & Ga) Define multistep method? Discuss AdamsMoultan $e implicit metbod to [7] solve the first order initial value prob ()_Use Adams-Moulton 3-step methed 10 appr imate the soluttons to the first order equation with initial conditic te =2y, 05051, 10)=0 y’ + solution y(t) = jt with h = 0.2 and exie Qé. (4). Describe the Shooting method forthe I and-order BYP (a yim fur a2 SE HO =e ODF (b) Salve the BVP @ éoxai iO) y(t) = 4 Ye aay’ dy + 2x43, hooting method with h eens solving t y@asrey sts? y §.1 (only two steps) {6 the {nitial-value problem yla) =ria of 10”parts of a bacte’ n h of the bacteria 3. The concentration sation that governs nas an initial concentration 10° parts/in (by A polluved lake b the acceptable level is only § ‘wilt reduce as fresh water enters the lake, The ihitant as a function of differential equ time (in weeks) is given by the concentration Cof the pol aC 0.060 £ 006 0,0(0) = 107 75 weeks, firid the concentration of the ie with exact solution C(t) = 1% Using Euler’s method and a step size of 1 pollutant after 7 weeks. Compare the resull 107 el), bolic partial [7] Q& G)_Deseribe the Explicit Finite-Difference method for solving the Para differential equation 5> = 5,2- the Heat equation up = ure (71 ©) Discuss the Crank-Nicolson mettiod. tw solve with u(x,0) = (0,1) = 00.0) Bat of Luck!‘opological spaces. nological property of T «& (w Show that connectedness is 10 1 Show that compactness is.# topological property oF opologieal spaces. show that local connectedness neither implies, not is implied Py, connectedness. 4 is compact. (5) Prove that the product of any nion-enapty class of compact spac of Bt” is compact. y) Prove that every closed and bounded subspace that every compact metric space has the Bolzano- Wiestrass property B. then sh hen show ou mean by a disconnection of a set? If £ is connected set an connected, (p) Prove that continuous images of connected sets are connected, Je) Show that every diterete space s locally connected but totally disconnect (4 {aS Prave that the product of two Hausdroif space is also Hausdroft space BI (THE END]University of Dhaka Department of Mathematics Third Year BS Honors) Examination, 2019 Subject: Mathematies Course Tite: Mag thematical Method Time: 3 Hours wietiods Course No; MTH 307 @ Credits sits . New Syllabus) Full Marks:70 (N. Bi: Answy Aniwer any FIVE questions. All questions are of equal value.) (a) L real aad complex form of Fourier series, . Zor fe Dooce sor : 2 ~acision of the funetion (0, —n 0. rm (e) Find the Fourier imegral of the function f(x) *,when x > Oand {(—2) = f(x) for A > 0 and ence prove tat [2 <2 © (4 A. (a) Define finite Fourier sine and cosine transforms 8) (6) Solve t BG.0) (©) Establish Doitndary value problem 0, UUO,t) =0,UGr,0) =, 2x using finite Fourier relation between Fourier and Laplace transforms [ 4746) State and prove the Convolution theoten for Laplace trarisform. Using this theorem evaluate crf} i (b) Solve the integral equation Go Foocosweds = (5% OST wenee decuce mat (Pa = 2 7 4: (State and prove Heaviside’ expan oral ence evaluate 4 (8) (b) Solve ¥"(0) + 9Y = 18,70) = 0.7 (&) = 0 Using Laplace wansform, 6.(a) () EL(F(O)} = FS) then show that L(F'()} = sf (s) ) t {eos(t—*) > 4 . (ii) Find C(F(Q) if Fe) =) et a: (iii) Evaluate £ 3 (&) Use Laplace transform to solve > 3 t ditions us(0,1) = 0,U (2, ) = 0, UCe.0) = 30e0s6 1 foo Doi Lowe bou roblem (31 {b) Define ortho ofn that the functions x 4 and fy(x) = x orthogonal on the orthogonal to f;(x)and f(x) on that interval 5 (©) Find valves and ¢igenfunetions ofthe followi (ety)! + A+ deny = O10) = O.y(1) = 0. 8, (a) Define Green's function. use it {0° find the: solution for th the Green's fiction for the following BVP en N= y(t) = 0. [THE END]University of Dhaka ar 3.8, Honor Fi tion 2010 Subjects: Mathematics Course Code: MTH 308 — Course Title: Optimization Total Marks: 70 Time: Hours Pxamin Answer any five questions, (6 14 = 70) a) Prove that n set SCR” is convex if and only if every convex combinetion OF any finite ae autaber of points of Sis contained in 5 6 Alxebiraic approach test the convexity of the following set i 8 = {lee fi, T= {21,22} /c) Prove that the set of all optimal golttione to a linoar programming problen wt clesed, and hounded then sx optimal solution to the linear program exists and it is oft at a vertex of T profit Tk, b) A firm manufactures two types of electrical items A and B. them A giv 160 per unit; B gives Tk. 240 per unit. Both items require two estential components, ain Bach unit of An $ motors and 2 transformers while @tnotor and a transfo fr unit of requires 2 motors aud 4 transformers, Monthly total supply of motor is 210 and dat of transformer is 300 and item B has su as 65; unit pe How iweny cach of A and 2 items should be manufactured per month to aximize total f Fortuulate ar program af this problem and solve it 3 (e) Consider the following linear programming (EP) problem Minimize Z= 2c dng + 24 Subject to 24 + 2p — Bry + dita > 1 Sint dea +7: ay — #9 +25 - By <2 my 0, m 20, m2 0. a form J, Transform the LP to the standur fi. After transforming, to the standarda the problem? Explain your answer oem, can we stort the simplex methodse wing, near pregasinig (UP) problem Manimize 2= Sr; e049 Subject to 2 anal peotlem. j. Waite down tl Uta dealty theory prove that here existe an optimiel solution to both primal anid dual problem caphically Solve the dual probled i. ‘Then v9e-complomentary alucknoss ¢onditions to solve the giver (b) Use dual simplex method to solve the following pr 7 (soni Z = Tay + 2ta + Sa sani t : 8x (28 ts an optiirial solution to-a standard linear prograty a lowing tabelaw pre Sieehis Ana S0) oS eye Cy] 2 18) 2m maa 2 o]ijala 4 z 0 ae: be 1} 4 tea 4 c Z 0 3 i U s sousitivity analysis, answer the Assume that sri,2#) were the initial busic variables following with respsct to the above optimal tableau 2) How inueh catt'¢y be inexeaied s0'that the cutront basis remain optimal? Finc ptimal solution when ey = 6 is still optimal (b) How such ean 0; be varied so that the given b Page 3lifer f¥orn slack surplus variables? Explain Woite down the: initial basic feasible solution by inspection adie variable 2; by-one Find a feasible solution by increasing sero, What will be the nel-clange in the objecttwe Fanetion’ olen zycatnel zy a 4. What is the maxitniiin increase in xy possible, subject to the eonstrati faximize B= xj + 2a Pageming for the fo! hod for solving t (0) Use Wolf's Maxim Page 4 NDP) problem by Lagrangian w+ 703 Ayo + 2a rts— deat tiplier tHe optiinalinstmibutional aspe silution i wih verily Mie editions AEA = ame dl toe ABs X(Q): mand & BORE 6, (a) Let SBM. Show that 8\22\ =F very stopping, ins with tespect sich th x0 3 (G) Prove thar i and ¥ balong to Mf, (denotes the fomnily of SI ss local vartingales), then aX + AY also belongs to Mj, foe vey 4 6 , endowment assurance and eo, temporary asstira double endowment assurance «of interest, determing the net nunual premium io 4.40 providing Tk. 1000 and On the basis of Actuarial fable I at 4% years endowment sssturaace of Tk, 1000 on.2 Tie aed uarontod bonus of TR, 26 per thousand. sum assured. Page 2