Q1. Solve.

(24 marks)

1. If 𝜖 = {1, ,3, … . ,8}, 𝐴 = {1,2,3} 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 𝑖𝑠 {3,4,5}, then find; (12 marks)
a. AUB___________ b. BUA___________

c. A∩B___________ d. B∩A___________

e. A-B____________ f. B-A____________

g. A’_____________ h. B’_____________

i. (AUB)’__________ J. A’UB’___________

k. (A∩B)’__________ l. A’∩B’___________

2. Represent the above given sets through Venn diagram respectively. (12 marks)
Q2. Choose the best answer. (20 marks)
1. Union of a set A with itself is:
a. Set A b. Empty set c. universal set.
2. The set of elements which are in A or in B or In both A and B is called
a. Union b. intersection. c. complement
3. Intersection of set A with an empty set is ?
a. Set A b. universal set c. empty set
4. ______ is the subset of every set?
a. Null set b. Universal set c. Finite set
5. Elements that are in the universal set but not in the set A, are members of the set called
___________ of A.
a. Subset b. complement c. disjoint
6. _________ express the idea includes or contains.
a. ⊆ b. ɸ c. ψ
7. It is given that 𝐴 = {ℎ, 𝑖, 𝑝}, 𝐵 = {ℎ, 𝑜, 𝑝}, then A∩B is ___________
a. {ℎ, 𝑜} b. {ℎ, 𝑝} c. {ℎ, 𝑖}
8. Common elements of set A and B are denotated by:
a. AUB b. A∩B c. A⊆B
9. Set B is a subset of A can be donated by:
a. A∩B b. B∩A c. B⊆A
10. Compliment of set A is denoted by
a. A’ b. B’ c. ɸ
11. If A and B are two sets their difference is denoted by:
a. A-B b. B-A c. ɸ
12. Two sets C and D are disjoint sets if
a. One element is common b. no element is common. c. all elements are common
13. If D={1,2,3, … ,9,10}, which of the following is true?
a. 6∈D b. -4∈D c.13∈D
14. If E={𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 3}, then which of the following is correct.
a. 8∈E b. 16∈E c. 13∈E
15. Which of the following is an empty set.
a. ∈ b. {ɸ} c. ɸ
16. How many types of Venn diagram are there?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3
17. Which of the following is a type of Venn diagram?
a. Disjoint b. singleton set c. compliment
18. Which of the following is true?
a. A-B=B-A b. AUB=BUA c. AUB=A’UB’
19. Every set is _________ of itself.
a. Subset b. superset. C. compliment
20. If A={1,3,6,8,9,10}, 𝐵 = {6,8,9} then which of the following is true?
 a. B⊆A b. A⊆B C. both a and b

Q3. When 𝜖 = {𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑, 𝑒, 𝑓, 𝑔}, 𝐴 = {𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐} 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 𝑖𝑠 {𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑, 𝑒}, shade according to the given
instructions. (16 marks)

d,e d,e
F,g ac F,g
ac

A’ B’

F,g d,e
F,g d,e
ac
ac

(A∩B)’ (AUB)’

d,e
F,g ac
F,g d,e ac

(A-B)’ (B-A)’

d,e ac d,e ac
F,g F,g

AUB A∩B
Q4. Match the column. (20 marks)

A B C
ɸ A is a set whose elements are
2,4,6,8
{0,1,2,3, … . } 4 is an element of set A
n(A)=n(B) 3 is not an element of set A
A∩B A and B are equal sets
{0,2,4,6, … . } No. of elements in set A
AUB Set A and B are equivalent sets
A ⊄B Empty set
{1,2,3,4, … . } Intersection of set A and B
n(A) Union of set A and B
4∈A A is a subset of B
{1,3,5, … . } A is a proper subset of B
A=B A is not a subset of B
{0, ±1, ±2, ±3, … . } A is not a proper subset of B
A’ Universal set
∈ Compliment of set A
3∉A Set of integers
A={2,4,6,8} Set of whole numbers
A⊆B Set of natural numbers
A⊄B Set of even numbers
A⊂B Set of odd numbers

Q5. Fill in the blanks? (14 marks)

1. A set is a collection of ___________ and distinct objects.

2. A∩A’= ______
3. AUA’= _______
4. Two sets are said to be __________ if they have the same number of elements.
5. Two sets are overlapping if they have at least _______ common element.
6. If B⊂ A’ then A∩B= ɸ and A and B are __________ sets.
7. A ___________ is a set that contains relevant elements in a particular situation.
8. ________ is the symbol of universal set.
9. A __________ represents mathematical sets pictorially as circles enclosed within a rectangle.
10. Every set is a _____ of itself.
11. When ∈= {3,4,5, ,7,8,9}, 𝐴 = {4,5,6}, 𝐵 = {𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑛 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 8}, n(B’) is ________.
 12. If ∈= {3,4,5, ,7,8,9,10}, 𝐴 = {𝑠𝑒𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑓𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑜𝑓 12}, n(A) is __________.
13. ∈= {3,4,5, ,7,8,9}, 𝐴 = {4,5,6}, 𝐵 = {𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑛 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 8}, A-B is ____________.
14. Improper subset for 𝑃 = {3,4,5,7,8,9} is _____________.

Q6. Given that A={2,4,6,8} and B={𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑠 𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑛 10}, which of the following is true and
which is false. (06 marks)

1. A⊆B T/F
2. A⊂B T/F
3. A⊄B T/F
4. A≠B T/F
5. B⊄A T/F
6. B⊆A T/F