JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning

MATHEMATICS

SECTION - A r
 For x15 → 3 (15 − r ) − = 15
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 3
multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices 10r
 30 = r =9
(1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct. 3
15
Choose the correct answer :  1 
1 
Similarly, for  ax 3 −
61. If a, b, c are three non-zero vectors and n̂ is a  bx 3 
unit vector perpendicular to c such that  

a = b − nˆ, (   0 ) and b  c = 12, then  1

15 − r
2
 1 
Tr +1 = Cr  ax 3 
15
− 3 
(
c  ab ) is equal to 



 bx 

(1) 9 (2) 6 15 − r
 For x −15 → − 3r = −15  r = 6
(3) 12 (4) 15 3
Answer (3)
15 a6 15 a9
Sol. n̂ = b − a  C9 = C6  ab = 1
b9 b6
( ) (
c  a  b = c  b a − (c  a ) b ) 63. The number of points on the curve y = 54x5 – 135x4
– 70x3 + 180x2 + 210x at which the normal lines are
( (
= 12a − c  b − nˆ b )) parallel to x + 90y + 2 = 0 is
(1) 4 (2) 3
= 12a − (12 − 0 ) b
(3) 2 (4) 0
(
= 12 a − b ) Answer (1)
Sol. y = 270x4 – 540x3 – 210x2 + 360x + 210
 (
c  a  b = 12)
1
62. If the coefficient of x15 in the expansion of Slope of normal = −
90
15
 3 1 
 ax + 1/3  is equal to the coefficient of x–15 in  Slope of tangent = 90
 bx 
15  Number of normal will be number of solutions of
 1 
the expansion of  ax1/3 −  , where a and b 270x4 – 540x3 – 210x2 + 360x + 210 = 90
 bx 3 
are positive real numbers, then for each such  9x4 – 18x3 – 7x2 + 12x + 4 = 0
ordered pair (a, b) 1 2
 x = 1, 2, − , − are roots
(1) ab = 1 (2) a = b 3 3
(3) a = 3b (4) ab = 3 64. The line l1 passes through the point (2, 6, 2) and is
Answer (1) perpendicular to the plane 2x + y – 2z = 10. Then
  the shortest distance between the line l1 and the line
 1  x +1 y + 4 z
Sol. For  ax 3 +  = = is
1
  2 –3 2
 bx 3 
19 13
1 (1) (2)
  3 3
15
Tr +1 = Cr ax ( )
3 15 −r  1
 1

 (3) 9 (4) 7
 3 
 bx  Answer (3)
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning
x −2 y −6 z−2 67. The coefficient of x 301 in (1 + x )500 + x (1 + x )499
Sol. Equation of l1 = = =
2 1 −2
+ x 2 (1 + x )498 + ...... + x 500 is
x +1 y + 4 z
Shortest distance with = = is
2 −3 2 (1) 501
C302 (2) 501
C200
3 10 2 500 500
(3) C300 (4) C301
2 1 −2
2 −3 2 ( −12) − 10(8) + 2( −8) Answer (2)
S.d = =
ˆ ˆ ˆ
−4i − 8 j − 8k 12 500
Sol. C301 + 499C300 + 498C299 + ... + 199C0

= 500C199 + 499C199 + 498 C199 + ... + 199C89

= 9 units 501
= C200
65. Let y = x + 2, 4y = 3x + 6 and 3y = 4x + 1 be three
tangent lines to the circle (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2. 68. The minimum number of elements that must be
Then h + k is equal to added to the relation R = {a, b ),( b, c )} on the set
(
(1) 5 1 + 2 ) (2) 5 {a, b, c } so that it becomes symmetric and
transitive is
(3) 6 (4) 5 2
Answer (2) (1) 7 (2) 3

Sol. (3) 5 (4) 4

Answer (1)
Sol. For symmetric ( b, a ) , ( c, b )  R

For transitive ( a, c )  R

 ( c, a )  R
 ( a, b ) , ( b, a )  R
 5.5 + 5( −2) + 14 2 35 + 21 2  ( a, a )  R
(h, k ) =  ,
 10 + 7 2 10 + 7 2

( b, c ) , ( c, b )  R
50 + 35 2
h+k = =5  ( b, b )  R, ( c, c )  R
10 + 7 2
66. Among the statements : 7 elements must be added
(S1) (( p  q )  r )  ( p  r ) 69. If P(h, k) be a point on the parabola x = 4 y 2 , which
(S 2) (( p  q )  r )  ( ( p  r )  (q  r ) ) is nearest to the point Q(0,33), then the distance of
(1) only (S1) is a tautology P from the directrix of the parabola y 2 = 4( x + y ) is
(2) only (S2) is a tautology equal to
(3) neither (S1) nor (S2) is a tautology (1) 4 (2) 6
(4) both (S1) and (S2) are tautologies (3) 8 (4) 2
Answer (3) Answer (2)
Sol. S1 : ( ( p  q )  r )  ( p  r ) Sol. Equation of normal
S2 : ( ( p  q )  r )  ( ( p  r )  ( q  r ) ) 1 1 3
y = −tx + 2· t + t
16 16
In S1 : If p = F, q = T, r = F then S1 is false
In S2 : if P = T, q = F, r = F then S2 is false t t3
33 = +
 Neither S1 nor S2 is a tautology 8 16

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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning
 t3 + 2t = 528 Sol. Let A  (1, 2, 3), B  (2, 3, 4), C  (1, 5, 7)
t=8 i j k
(at2, 2at) = (4, 1) n = AB  AC = 1 1 1
Distance from x = –2 0 3 4
70. If [t] denotes the greatest integer  t , then the value = iˆ – 4 ˆj + 3kˆ
3(e − 1) 2
2 [ x ]+  x 3 
 
of
e x e dx is
1

(1) e7 − 1 (2) e8 − 1
Since cos > 0, take – sign
(3) e9 − e (4) e8 − e
Answer (4)
3 ( e − 1) 2 2  x +  x 3 
Sol. I =
e 1 x e dx  cos < 0, cos < 0
 
3 ( e − 1) 2 2 1+  x 3  ,    ,  
2 
=
e 1 x e dx (  x  = 1 when x  (12) )
72. Suppose f : → ( 0,  ) be a differentiable function
2 2  x 
3
= 3 ( e − 1)  x e dx such that 5f ( x + y ) = f ( x )  f ( y ) , x, y  . If f(3) = 320,
1
5
Let x3 = t then  f (n ) is equal to
I = ( e − 1)  e dt
8
t n =0
1
(1) 6825 (2) 6525
( )(
= e −1 e1 + e2 + e3 + ... + e7 ) (3) 6875 (4) 6575

(e7 − 1)
Answer (1)
= ( e − 1) e Sol. 5f(x + y) = f(x)f(y)
e −1
5f(3) = f(1)f(2)
= e8 − e
5f ( 2 ) = ( f (1) )
2
f(10) = 5
71. Let a unit vector OP makes angles , ,  with the
positive directions of the co-ordinate axes OX, OY, f(1) = 20
 
OZ respectively, where    0,  . If OP is
 f (1) .
( f (1) )
2
= 1600
 2
5
perpendicular to the plane through points (1, 2, 3),
(2, 3, 4) and (1, 5, 7), then which one of the 5

following is true?  f ( n ) = f ( 0 ) + 20 + 80 + 320 + 1280 + 5120

n =0
   
(1)    0,  and    0,  = 1750 + 5120
 2  2
= 6825
   
(2)    ,   and    0,  m n
 2   2 73. Let A =   , d = A  0 and A − d ( Adj A ) = 0 .
 p q
   
(3)    ,   and    ,   Then
2  2 
(1) (1 + d )2 = m2 + q 2 (2) (1 + d )2 = ( m + q )2
   
(4)    0,  and    ,  
  2  (3) 1 + d 2 = ( m + q )
2 2
(4) 1 + d 2 = m 2 + q 2
Answer (3)
Answer (2)
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning

q – n  3x + 4y + z(k – 1) = 3
Sol. A – d   =0
 –p m  Comparing with (3)

m – qd n(1 + d ) k=3
=0
p(1 + d ) q – md Now, 4x + 5y = 7  3x + 3y = 3
(m – qd) (q – md) = np(1 + d)2 7x + 8y = 10
mq – (q2 + m2)d + qmd2 = np(1 + d2) + 2npd 4 5
as 
d2 (mq – np) +1(mq – np) = (2np + m2 + q2)d 7 8
(d2 + 1)(mq – np) = (2np + m + a)d  unique solution satisfying x + y = 1
d2 + 1 = 2np + m2 + q2 76. If the solution of the equation logcosxcotx + 4 logsinx
2d = 2mq – 2np   + 
tanx = 1, x   0,  , is sin−1  , where , 
 (1 + d)2 = (m + q)2  2  2 
 
74. If tan15 +
1
+
1
+ tan195 = 2a , then are integers, then  +  is equal to
tan75 tan105
(1) 6
 1
the value of  a +  is (2) 5
 a
(3) 4
(1) 4 (2) 2
(4) 3
3
(3) 4 − 2 3 (4) 5 − 3 Answer (3)
2
Answer (1) Sol. logcos x cot x + 4logsin x tan x = 1
Sol. tan15º + tan15º – tan15º + tan15º  logcos x cot x − 4logsin x cot x = 1
= 2tan15º
 1 − logcos x sin x − 4 − 4logsin x cos x = 1
( )
= 2 2 – 3 = 2a  a = 2 – 3
Let logcos x sin x = t

1
a
( ) (
+a  2+ 3 + 2– 3 = 4 ) t+
4
=4
t
75. Let the system of linear equations
x + y + kz = 2  t=2
2x + 3y – z = 1 sin x = cos2 x
3x + 4y + 2z = k
 sinx = 1 – sin2x
have infinitely many solutions. Then the system
 sin2x + sinx–1 = 0
(k + 1)x + 2(k – 1)y = 7
(2k + 1)x + (k + 5)y = 10 −1  5
 sin x =
has : 2

(1) Unique solution satisfying x + y = 1  

as x   0, 
(2) Unique solution satisfying x – y = 1  2
(3) Infinitely many solutions 5 −1
sin x =
(4) No solution 2
Answer (1)
 −1 + 5 
Sol. x + y + kz = 2 …(1) x = sin−1  
 2
 
2x + 3y – z = 1 …(2)
3x + 4y + 2z = k …(3)   = –1,  = 5

(1) + (2) +=4

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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning
77. A straight line cuts off the intercepts OA = a and 25
−2 −2
OB = b on the positive direction of x-axis and y-axis Sol.  ai =  4n2 − 16n + 15 =  ( 2n − 5 )( 2n − 3 )
respectively. If the perpendicular from origin O to i =1

 25
 1 1 
this line makes an angle of
6
with positive direction =  − 
i =1 2n − 3 2n − 5 
98
of y-axis and the area of OAB is 3 , then
3  1 1   1 1   1 1
=  −  +  −  +  −  .....
a2 – b2 is equal to  −1 −3   1 −1   3 1 
196 1 1 50
(1) 196 (2) = + =
3 2 ( 25 ) − 3 3 141
392
(3) (4) 98 79. Let the solution curve y = y(x) of the differential
3
equation

Answer (3)
5
dy 3 x tan x
−
−1 3
( )
 
 x 3 − tan−1 x 3 
y = 2 x exp  
( ) ( )
dx 3/2
1 98 3 1+ x6  1+ x6 
Sol. ab =  
2 3
pass through the origin. Then y(1) is equal to
 1−   4−
(1) exp   (2) exp  
4 2 4 2

4+  −4
(3) exp   (4) exp  
4 2 4 2
Answer (2)

 3ab = 196 …(i) −

5 −1 3
dy 3 x tan x
y = 2 x exp 
( )
 x 3 − tan−1 x 3 
Sol.
3 
dx
OP = OB cos30° = OA cos60° 1+ x 6 2
( )
 1+ x6 

b 3 a

2
=
2 −
3 x 5 tan−1 x 3 ( )dx
3
 3b = a …(ii)
IF = e
(1+ x 6 2 )
By (i) and (ii)
a2 = 196 3x 2
Let tan−1 x 3 = t  dx = dt
a = 14 1+ x6
tan t
a2 − t dt − sin t tdt
b2 =
3  IF = e sec t =e  = et cos t −sin t

2 2a2 392
2
tan−1 x 3( )− x3
a −b = =
3 3  IF = e 1+ x 6 1+ x 6

−2  Solution is
78. If an = , then a1 + a2 +…..+ a25 is
2
4n – 16n + 5
tan−1 x 3 x3
equal to –
y e 1+ x 6 1+ x 6 =  2x dx + c
49 52
(1) (2)
138 147 tan−1 x 3 − x 3
51 50  y e 1+ x 6 = x2 + c
(3) (4)
144 141
y(0) = 0  c = 0
Answer (4)
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning
x=1 Sol.  S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
 and P(S) = {, {1}, {2}, …, {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}}
−1
4
f(n) corresponding a set having m elements which
y e 2 =1 belongs to P(S), should be a subset of f(n + 1), so
 f(n + 1) should be a subset of P(S) having at least
1−
4 m + 1 elements.
 y =e 2 Now if f(1) has one element then f(2) has 3, f(3) has
3 and so on and f(6) has 6 elements. Total number
4 − of possible functions = 6! = 720 …(1) if f(1) has no
 y= 4
e 2 elements (i.e. null set ) then
80. If an unbiased die, marked with –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3 on
its faces, is thrown five times, then the probability
that product of the outcomes is positive is:
881
(1)
2592
440
(2)
2592
Each index number represents the number of
27
(3) elements in respective rows
288
Taking every series of arrow and counting number
521 of such possible functions (sets)
(4)
2592 = 6 C2  4C1  3C1  2C1 + 6C1  5C2  3C1  2C1
Answer (4) + 6C1  5C1  4C2  2C1 + 6C1  5C1  4C1  3C2
Sol. 5C0  35 = 243 + 6C1  5C1  4C1  3C1  2C2 + 6 C1  5C1  4C1  3C1  2C1

5 = 2520 …(2)
C2  22  33 = 1080
From (1) and (2) : Total number of functions
5 = 2520 + 720
C4  24  3 = 240
= 3240
 required probability 82. Number of 4-digit numbers (the repeation of digits
is allowed) which are made using the digits 1, 2, 3
243 + 1080 + 240 521 and 5, and are divisible by 15, is equal to _______
= =
66666 2592 Answer (21)
Sol. Digits 1, 2, 3, 5 and number should be divisible by
SECTION - B
15 (i.e., divisible by both 3 and 5)
Numerical Value Type Questions: This section So,
contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five …(5)
questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a 3!
NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the Case-I: 5 → 1, 2 → 1, 1 → 2 = =3
2!
correct numerical value (in decimal notation, 3!
truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g. 5 → 1, 3 → 1, 2 → 2 = =3
2!
06.25, 07.00, –00.33, –00.30, 30.27, –27.30) using the 3!
mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the 5 → 1, 3 → 2, 1 → 1 = =3
2!
place designated to enter the answer. Case-II: 5 → 2, 3 → 1, 2 → 1 = 3! = 6
81. Let S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Then the number of one- 3!
5 → 2, 1 → 2 = =3
one functions f : S → P(S), where P(S) denote the 2!
power set of S, such that f(n)  f(m) where n < m is 3!
Case-III: 5 → 3, 3 → 1 = =3
_______. 2!
Answer (3240)  Total no. = 21
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning
83. If 1 < 2 are two values of  such that the angle 1
= 3e + e + e −
between the planes P : r 3iˆ – 5 jˆ + kˆ = 7 and 1 ( ) e
1
6 –1  2 = 5e −
(
P2 : r iˆ + jˆ – 3kˆ = 9 is
sin  )
 5  , then the
e
 
 a = 5, b = –1, c = 0
square of the length of perpendicular from the point
(381,102, 2) to the plane P1 is _______.  a2 – b + c = 26
1 + iz 12
Answer (315) 85. Let z = 1 + i and z1 = . Then arg ( z1 )
1 
z (1– z ) +
( )
Sol. P1 : r  3iˆ − 5 jˆ + kˆ = 7 z
is equal to _______.
P2 : r  ( iˆ + jˆ − 3kˆ ) = 9
Answer (09)
Let angle between P1 and P2 is  Sol. z = 1 + i

3 − 5 − 3 1 + iz
Then cos  = z1 =
1
35 2 + 10 z (1 − z ) +
z
2 6 z (1 + iz )
But sin  = =
5 | z |2 (1 − z ) + 1


( 3 − 8 )2
= 1−
24 (1 + i ) (1 + i (1 − i ) )
=
(
35  + 10 2
) 25 2 (1 − 1 − i ) + 1
z1 = 1 – i
 5(92 + 64 – 48) = 72 + 70
 −1  3
 382 – 240 + 250 = 0 argz1 = tan−1   =
 1 4
 192 – 120 + 125 = 0
12 3 12
arg ( z1 ) = 
 (19 – 25) ( – 5) = 0  4 
25 =9
 1 = , 2 = 5
19 3x + 2  −3 
86. Let f 1 ( x ) = , x R −  
So, point (50, 50, 2) 2x + 3 2
150 − 250 + 2 − 7 For n  2 , define f n ( x ) = f 1 of n −1( x ) .
 d= = 315
35 ax + b
If f 5 ( x ) = , gcd(a, b) = 1, then a + b is equal
bx + a
 n3 ( ( 2n )!) + ( 2n – 1)( n !) b
84. Let  ( n !) ( ( 2n )!)
= ae +
e
+c , to ______.
n =0 Answer (3125)
 3x + 2  3
1 Sol. f ( x ) = x  R – – 
where a, b, c  and e =  n ! Then a2 – b + c is 2x + 3  2
n =0
equal to _______. f 5 ( x ) = fo fo fo fo f ( x )
Answer (26) 13 x + 12
fo f ( x ) =
 n 3
( 2n !) + ( 2n − 1)( n !) 12 x + 13
Sol.  n ! ( 2n )! 1563 x + 1562
n =0 fo fo fo fo f ( x ) =
1562x + 1563

n3 2n − 1
=  + 2n ! 
ax + b
n =0 n ! bx + a

3 1 1 1 1  a = 1563, b = 1562
=  ( n − 2)! + ( n − 3 )! + ( n − 1)! + ( 2n − 1)! − ( 2n )! = 3125
n =0
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 JEE (Main)-2023 : Phase-1 (30-01-2023)-Morning
x Equation of plane is
48 t3
87. lim 
x →0 x 4 t 6 + 1
dt is equal to _________. –x + 7y + 11z = 
0 It passes through (1, 1, 2)
Answer (12)   = 28
x
48 t3 So, the plane is
Sol. limit
x →0

x4 0 t 6 + 1
dt . –x + 7y + 11z = 28
–1 7 11
48  x 3   x+ y+ z =1
limit   28 28 28
x →0 4 x 3  x 6 + 1 
–1 7 11
A= ,B = ,C =
12 28 28 28
limit = 12
x →0 x 6 + 1 140(C – B + A) = 15
88. The mean and variance of 7 observations are 8 and 90. Let  be the area of the larger region bounded by
16 respectively. If one observation 14 is omitted the curve y2 = 8x and the line y = x and x = 2, which
and a and b are respectively mean and variance of lies in the first quadrant. Then the value of 3 is
remaining 6 observation, then a + 3b – 5 is equal to equal to ________.
_______. Answer (22)
Answer (37)
Sol.  xi = 7  8 = 56 Sol.

 xi2 –   xi 
2
= 16
n  n 
 
 xi2 – 64 = 16
7
 xi2 = 560
When 14 is omitted
 xi = 56 – 14 = 42
New mean = a =
 xi =7 2
6 A1 =  2 2 x – xdx
 xi2 = 560 – 196 = 364 0
2

 xi2 –   xi 
2 3
2 2 x2 
new variance, b= = 2 2 x –
6  6  3 2 
  0
364 35
= – 49 = 4 2
6 3 = 2 2 – 2
3
3b = 35
16 10
a + 3b – 5 = 7 + 35 – 5 = 37 = –2=
89. If the equation of the plane passing through the 3 3
point 1, 1, 2) and perpendicular to the line x – 3y + 8
8 3 
2z – 1 = 0 = 4x – y + z is Ax + By + Cz = 1, then 4 2 2 x2 
A2 =  2 2 x – x dx = x –
140(C – B + A) is equal to ______. 3 2 
Answer (15)
2 2
Sol. Line of intersection of the planes x – 3y + 2z – 1 =
0 and 4x – y + z = 0 is normal (n ) to the required =
4 2
3
( )
16 2 – 2 2 – 30
plane.
iˆ jˆ kˆ =
112
– 30 =
22
3 3
n = 1 –3 2 = – iˆ + 7 ˆj + 11kˆ
4 −1 1 A2 > A1  3 = 22

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