B (p.

40)

1. Coal: came from sun

- Was converted into biomass via photosynthesis.
- Has developed from the transformation of organic plant matter over hundreds of years.

Oil: made under the seas and oceans from the decomposition of microscopic life called
phytoplankton.

- Happened around 60 to 100M years ago.

2. 3 topics in part B were discussed: 1st where coal and oil can be found, the 2nd how coal and oil
are formed and the 3rd impact of coal and oil on the environment.
3. Impacts of fossil fuels:
- Releases a whole range of greenhouse gases.
- Increases global temperatures.
- Causes changes to the local ecosystem.

E (p.40)

1. The topics in part B were discussed: types of renewable energy, how wind power works and
problems with wind turbines.
2. The topic in part B weren’t discussed: 1, 2, 3
3. 3 disadvantages of wind farms:
- Look ugly and take up a large area.
- Make a lot of noise.
- Are harmful to wildlife.

F (p.40)

1. Non- renewables: fossil fuels

2. Transformation: metamorphosis
3. Impact: repercussion
4. Produce: generate
5. Velocity: speed
6. Replenish: replace