WHAT IS COUNTERFEITING?
is the act of illegally creating facsimiles of a product,
document, or currency.
A counterfeit is an item that uses someone else’s
trademark without their permission. By making or
selling a counterfeit, criminals seek to profit unfairly
from the trademark owner’s reputation.
HISTORY
Going as far back as the 5th century,
Alexander the Barber was one of the first,
famed counterfeiters. He became so well
known in fact that instead of being punished
by the ruler of that time, Emperor Justinian,
he was instead employed by the state
finance department
HISTORY
Before the introduction of paper money, counterfeiters
such as the English couple Thomas and Anne Rogers
shaved the edges off silver coins to decrease their weight.
The pair met a sticky end. After being found guilty of
treason, Thomas and Anne were hanged, drawn and
quartered, and burned alive respectively.
HISTORY
Mary Butterworth was one of the first
counterfeiters to exploit this, using
starched cloth and a hot iron to transfer
the pattern of a note onto paper, and
then painstakingly inking in the design
with a quill.
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK NOTES AND COINS
the following are the characteristics, designs, and distinct
features of BSP banknotes:
PAPER - Feel the Paper - genuine note is printed on a special
kind f paper which is rough when you run your fingers through it.
WATERMARK - Examine the watermark on the unprinted portion
of the note - the silhouette of the portrait appearing on the face
of the note. The features of the silhouette can be felt by running
the finger over the design on relatively new notes.
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK
NOTES AND COINS
SECURITY FIBERS - Embedded red and blue visible fibers re
scatterred at random on both surfaces of a genuine note and can
ve readily picked off by means of any pointed instruments.
EMBEDDED SECURITY THREAD - Embedded security threads is a
special thread vertically implanted off center of the notes during
the manufacture. It can be view when the note is viewed against
the light. it appears as broken line for 5's, 10's and 20's and
straight for 50's, 100's, 500's and 100's.
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK
NOTES AND COINS
WINDOWED SECURITY THREAD - is a naroow security thread vertically
located like “stitches” at the face of the note with a clear text of the
numerical value in repeated sequence and changes in color from
magenta to green or green to magenta depending on the angle of
view.
IREDESCENT BAND - a wide glistening gold vertical stripe with the
numerical value printed in series.
PORTRAIT - appears life-like. The eyes “sparkle”. Shading is formed by
the fine lines that give the portrait a characteristics facial expression
which is extremely difficult to replicate.
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK
NOTES AND COINS
SERIAL NUMBER - composed of 1 or 2 prefix letters and 6 or 7
digits. The letters and numerals are uniform in size and thickness,
eveny spaced and well-aligned, they glow under ultra-violet light.
BACKGROUND/LACEWORK DESIGN - background designs are
made up of multicolored and well -defined lines. The lacework
designs are composed of web-crossing line which are continous nd
traceable even at the intersections.
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK
NOTES AND COINS
VIGNETTE - Lines and dashes composing the vignettte are
fine, distinct and sharp: the varying color gives a vivid look to
the picture that makes it “stand out” of the paper.
VALUE PAPNEL - the numeral denote the domination of the
note.
COLOR
1000 peso - BLUE 50 peso - RED
500 peso - YELLOW 20 peso - ORANGE
200 peso - GREEN 10 peso - BROWN
100 peso - MAUVE 5 peso - GREEN
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK NOTES AND COINS
FLOURESCENT PRINTING - is the visible numerical value located
off the center of the face of the note that glows when exposed to
ultra violet light.
MICROPRINTING - the minute and finely printed words “ banko
Sentral ng Pilipinas or “Central Bank of the Philippines” located at
the face or back of the note that are clearly printed and
readable.
CONCEALED VALUE - this concealed value s located at the lower
left corner of the face of the note and is recognizable when the
note is held at eye level.
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK
NOTES AND COINS
OPTICALLY ARIABLE INK - it
changes color from green to
blue or blue to green when the
note is held at different angles.
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK NOTES AND COINS
ONE HUNDRED
PESO BANKNOTE
IDENTIFICATION OF BPS BANK NOTES AND COINS
SOME COMPARISON OF MONEY
GENUINE FAKE
SOME COMPARISON OF MONEY
GENUINE FAKE
SOME COMPARISON OF MONEY
SOME COMPARISON OF MONEY
SOME COMPARISON OF MONEY
SOME COMPARISON OF MONEY
ACTS/PUNISHABLE ACTS OF COMMITTING COUNTERFEITING
Article 163 of RPC - Making and importing and uttering (issuing or
circulating) false coins.
Article 165 of RPC - Selling of false or mutilated coin, without
connivance.
Article 166 of RPC - Forging treasury or bank notes or other
documents payable to bearer .
Article 167 of RPC - Counterfeiting, importing and uttering
instruments not payable to bearer.
Article 168 of RPC - Illegal possession and use of false treasury or
bank notes and other instruments of credit.
ACTS/PUNISHABLE ACTS OF COMMITTING COUNTERFEITING
R.A. 4202 - An act amending the Article 163 of the RPC
Chapter II, Circular 61, Series of 1995 - Reproduction and/ or use
of facsimiles of legal tender Philippine currency note.
Chapter III, Circular 61, Series of 1995 - Reproduction and/ or use
of facsimiles of legal tender Philippine currency coins.
THANK
YOU
BONDOC JR., REYNALDO
ESPINA, LORIEVEL
LACUBTAN, JOMARI
SEGADOR, SAMANTHA
PADILLA, KRIAH