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1 Thisisa three-dimensional diagram of a plant cell. a B mitochondria cytoplasm © E D (@) Name the structures labelled A, B,C, and D. ” IN B - - c - - D (b) Structure Eis a chloroplast. Chloroplasts are not found in animal cells. (i) Give the letter of another structure shown in the diagram but not found in animal cells. a 3. The diagram shows a food web. herring gulls skunks —< \ 2 sandpipers ghost crabs mud worms, S zooplankton diatoms {a) Use information from the food web to complete the table. ‘The first one has been done for you. (3) | number of organisms 8 number of producers number of primary consumers [number of food chains | (b) Explain why the energy in the mud worms is not all transferred to the organisms that eat them, @) 11 The diagram shows a food web. snake LA rabbit. grasshopper mouse Nf (@) Which of these organisms is a secondary consumer in this food web? grass a OA com 1 B grasshopper © ¢€ mouse OD ow (b) Explain why the grass in this food web contains energy. (2) (0) Explain why a large percentage of the energy in rabbits is not available for growth in owls. (3) (0) The comm becomes infected by a fungus. (Explain how this fungus feeds on the corn. () (i) Which of these organisms will be hunted more often by predators when the comm is infected by a fungus? a 1A grass OB ow G1 ¢ rabbit Ol D snake

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