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01 Seite 57 Beispiel 8)

U0 ≔ 12.6 V

Ri ≔ 30 ⋅ 10 -3 ⋅ Ω
((13.2 V)) 2
RL ≔ ―――― = 3.168 Ω
55 ⋅ W

1. Schritt: Last entfernen, Spannungsquelle kurzschliessen, Widerstand


berechnen

Ri ≔ Ri

2. Schritt: Last entfernen, Spannung berechnen

U0 ≔ U0
U0
I ≔ ――― = 3.94 A
Ri + RL
Ui ≔ I ⋅ Ri = 0.118 V

UL ≔ I ⋅ RL = 12.482 V

clear ⎛⎝UL , Ui⎞⎠

Nur nichtkommerzielle Verwendung


clear ⎛⎝UL , Ui⎞⎠

U0
I0 ≔ ― = 420 A
Ri
I0 = Ii + IL

Masche:

Ui = UL

Ri ⋅ Ii = RL ⋅ IL

Ri ⋅ ⎛⎝I0 - IL⎞⎠ = RL ⋅ IL

Ri ⋅ I0 - Rth ⋅ IL = RL ⋅ IL
Ri ⋅ I0
IL ≔ ――― = 3.94 A
RL + Ri

Ii ≔ I0 - IL = 416.06 A

UL ≔ IL ⋅ RL = 12.482 V

Ui ≔ UL

Wirkungsgrad Spannungsquelle: Wirkungsgrad Stromquelle:


PL UL ⋅ I PL UL ⋅ IL
ηU = ―― = ―― ηI = ―― = ―――
PSP U0 ⋅ I PSP Ui ⋅ I0

UL ⋅ I UL ⋅ IL
ηU ≔ ――= 0.991 ηI ≔ ――― = 0.009
U0 ⋅ I Ui ⋅ I0

Nur nichtkommerzielle Verwendung

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