Raw Sample Test Results (FeCl3 Treatment without NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 22 190 9.27 - 716 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 2.5 mL ) - 4.04 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 4.04 - - Supernatant liquid ( 300 mL ) 5 773 4.25 - Sludge ( 66 mL ); ( 65.6510 g ); ( d = 0.9947 g/mL ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.2 g ) - 7.10 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.21 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 5 498 7.11 80 32 After addition of 1.3g activated carbon per 100mL supernatant liquid 1686 7.22 - - % Reduction 92 - - 95 Raw Sample Test Results (FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 750mL sample 22 190 9.27 - 716 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 1.3 mL ) - 4.29 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 1.1 mL ) - 5.83 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - - - - Supernatant liquid ( 350 mL ) 9 385 - - - Sludge ( __ mL ); ( __ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.9 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.62 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 8 896 7.53 250 8 % Reduction 60 - - 99 Diluted Sample Test Results (FeCl3 Treatment without NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 8 201 8.93 - 182 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 1 mL ) - 4.10 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 4.46 - - Supernatant liquid ( 400 mL ) 1 544 4.46 - - Sludge ( 174 mL ); ( 170.3532 g ); ( d = 0.9790 g/mL ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 4.2 g ) - 7.01 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.23 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 946 7.12 60 16 After addition of 1.3g activated carbon per 100mL supernatant liquid 902 8.10 - - % Reduction 89 - - 91 Diluted Sample Test Results (FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 750mL sample as received 8 201 8.93 - 182 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.5 mL ) - 4.23 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 0.5 mL ) - 5.74 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - - - - Supernatant liquid ( 550 mL ) 8 104 - - - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 5.7 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.20 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 4 070 7.15 120 30 % Reduction 50 - - 83
Raw Sample DF:2 Test Results
(FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 9 045 8.86 - 380 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 1 mL ) - 4.12 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 1 mL ) - 6.07 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - - - - Supernatant liquid ( 400 mL ) 6 257 - - - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 4 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.75 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 4 392 7.69 200 28 % Reduction 51 - - 93
Diluted Sample DF:2 Test Results
(FeCl3 Treatment without NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 2 360 7.44 - 70 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.3 mL ) - 4.03 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 4.03 - - Supernatant liquid ( 425 mL ) 1 233 6.10 - - Sludge ( mL ); ( g ); ( d = ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 4.6 g ) - 6.37 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.17 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 748 6.98 40 6 After addition of 1.9g activated carbon per 100mL supernatant liquid 672 8.23 - - % Reduction 71 - - 91
Raw Sample DF:2 Test Results
(FeCl3 Treatment without NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 9 045 8.83 - 380 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 1 mL ) - 4.01 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 4.01 - - Supernatant liquid ( 450 mL ) 3 128 5.35 - - Sludge ( 98 mL ); ( 97.5480 g ); (d = 0.9954 g/mL ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 4.9 g ) - 6.10 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.24 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 3 083 7.04 60 8 After addition of 2.0g activated carbon per 100mL supernatant liquid 2 431 8.22 - - % Reduction 73 - - 98 Diluted Sample DF:2 Test Results (FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 2 360 7.42 - 70 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.5 mL ) - 3.29 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 0.5 mL ) - 6.08 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - - - - Supernatant liquid ( 400 mL ) 2 465 - - - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 4.1 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.51 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 2 149 7.44 90 14 % Reduction 9 - - 80
Raw Sample DF:11 Test Results
(FeCl3 Treatment without NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 1 966 7.79 - 40 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.1 mL ) - 4.30 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - - - - Supernatant liquid ( 350 mL ) 885 - - - Sludge ( __ mL ); ( __ g ); (d = __ g/mL ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.5 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - - - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 490 7.69 225 16 After addition of 1.6g activated carbon per 100mL supernatant liquid 471 7.97 - - % Reduction 76 - - 60 Raw Sample DF:11 Test Results (FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 1 966 7.79 - 40 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.1 mL ) - 3.93 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 0.1 mL ) - 6.02 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 4.80 - - Supernatant liquid ( 350 mL ) 983 4.80 - - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.5 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 9.13 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 980 7.84 400 24 % Reduction 50 - - 40
Diluted Sample DF:4 Test Results
(FeCl3 Treatment without NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 983 7.05 - 40 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.2 mL ) - 4.07 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 4.30 - - Supernatant liquid ( 350 mL ) 841 4.30 - - Sludge ( __ mL ); ( __ g ); ( d = __ g/mL ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.5 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 7.59 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 294 7.14 80 26 After addition of 1.7g activated carbon per 100mL supernatant liquid 235 7.96 - - % Reduction 76 - - 35
Diluted Sample DF:4 Test Results
(FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 500mL sample 983 7.06 - 40 After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.2 mL ) - 3.92 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 0.1 mL ) - 6.20 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 7.29 - - Supernatant liquid ( 350 mL ) 944 7.29 - - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.5 g ) - - - - After mixing for 120-180 min - 8.24 - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 686 7.63 250 - % Reduction 30 - - -
Raw Sample DF:2 Test Results
(FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 250mL sample 9 045 7.82 - After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.4 mL ) - 4.48 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 0.5 mL ); pH 8-9 - 9.04 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - - - - Supernatant liquid ( 200 mL ) 9 020 8.58 - - Sludge ( __ mL ); ( __ g ); (d = __ g/mL ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 4.8 g ) - 9.06 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - - - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 4 839 7.97 600 % Reduction 46 - - Diluted Sample DF:2 Test Results (FeCl3 Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 250mL sample 2 360 7.28 - After addition of FeCl3 and stirring for 5 min ( 0.2 mL ) - 3.85 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 0.2 mL ); pH 8-9 - 9.42 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - - - - Supernatant liquid ( __ mL ) 1 176 8.10 - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 4.8 g ) - 9.03 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - - - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 780 8.25 500 % Reduction 67 - -
Raw Sample Test Results
(Alum Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 250mL sample 22 190 7.87 - After addition of 25% Alum and stirring for 5 min ( 18.5 mL ) - 4.45 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 1.1 mL ); pH 6-6.5 - 6.46 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 7.50 - - Supernatant liquid ( 140 mL ) 11 569 7.50 - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.6 g ) - 8.17 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - - - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 9 073 7.36 500 % Reduction 59 - -
Diluted Sample Test Results
(Alum Treatment with NaOH) COD, mg/L pH Color, PCU TSS, mg/L 250mL sample 8 201 7.22 - After addition of 25% Alum and stirring for 5 min ( 12 mL ) - 4.18 - - After addition of 30% NaOH ( 0.8 mL ); pH 6-6.5 - 6.50 - - After standing overnight in a separatory funnel - 7.42 - - Supernatant liquid ( 125 mL ) 3 529 7.42 - Sludge ( ___ mL ); ( ___ g ) - - - - After addition of activated carbon ( 3.3 g ) - 8.25 - - After mixing for 120-180 min - - - - After filtration (supernatant liquid) 2 888 8.34 500 % Reduction 65 - -
Analyses done by: Rhe-ann D. Gelesania
Reina Jane A. Asdillo Supervised by: Ma. Cristina L. Moratalla