e-ISSN: 2582-5208

International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science

( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal )
Volume:04/Issue:08/August-2022 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com
WHY TIME ISN’T THE FOURTH DIMENSION?
Shubham Srivastava*1
*1Department Of Computer Science, Krishna Engineering College, Ghaziabad, UP, India.
ABSTRACT
It derived the idea of relative time from Einstein's relativity theory for understanding the space-time of the
Universe. However, major flaws in his hypothesis were discovered following Quantum Physics. I quickly
showed the time to be an illusion of a man-made construct. However, Einstein views time to be the 4th
Dimension. How might something that is only an illusion evolve into a full-fledged dimension?
Keywords: Time, SI Units, Space-Time, Einstein Space-Time, Fourth Dimension, Dimension, Time Illusion.
I. INTRODUCTION
The development of quantum physics unveils previously unknown characteristics of nature. Our forefathers
created time to keep note of our daily activities. As a result, it became a part of our lives. In his space-time
theory, Einstein previously thought that Time is the Fourth Dimension. An illusion cannot become a dimension
calculating entity.
II. METHODOLOGY
TIME DOES NOT EXIST. It's a man-made construct that we, as humans, have built. It helps us distinguish
between the present and past tense, according to another equally perplexing idea.
Memory
Human memory provides the illusion of time; everything that has occurred and will ever be is happening right
now. That describes a group of eminent scientists working to answer one of the universe's mysteries. Most
people don't think about time, yet there's nothing in physics that says it needs to move forward. We understand
it because of assumptions, but it hasn't been scientifically proved. Because physics is symmetric, time could
have easily traveled backward or forward.
Block Universe
They propose a 'block universe,' with which time and space are combined, also known as space-time. Even
when we look at longitude and latitude in terms of relative time, which results from a distance. In layman's
terms, distance is the hardware, and time is the software. In the cosmos, the time has no physical value. They
propose a 'block universe,' with which time and space are combined, also known as space-time. Even when we
look at longitude and latitude in terms of relative time, which results from a distance. In layman's terms,
distance is the hardware, and time is the software. In the cosmos, the time has no physical value.
But, before delving into a plethora of notions to comprehend this phenomenon, let's start with the
fundamentals.
A. Units.
 The SI base units are the standardized units of measurement prescribed by the International System of Units
(SI) for the present International System of Quantities' seven base quantities: they are a fundamental set from
which we can derive all other SI units. These are the SI units. The seconds are used to measure time, the meter
to measure length or distance, the kilogram to measure mass, the ampere to measure electric current, the
kelvin to measure thermodynamic temperature, the mole to measure substance quantity, and the candela to
measure luminous intensity. Except for time, every other basic SI unit is quantifiable or felt by 5 basic sense
receptors (i.e. eyes, nose, ears, skin, and tongue). We can measure distance with our footsteps and feel the
temperature rise via our skin. Time is the sole fundamental phenomenon that lacks empirical evidence of its
existence. In physics, however, it gets regarded as a measure of the rate of change in distance.
 Many people believe that Time is merely a tool for measuring Universal Entropy. The degree of measuring
unpredictability is measured by entropy. It denotes an increase in chaos inside a system. Any spontaneously
occurring event, according to the second law of thermodynamics, will always increase the entropy (S) of the
universe. The law asserts that the entropy of an isolated system will never decrease with time. The entropy of

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 e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal )
Volume:04/Issue:08/August-2022 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com
the cosmos is always increasing. Space is always growing. It has linked significant stages of expansion to rapid
increases in cosmic entropy because of particle creation and the generation of black holes.
 However, the arrow of time is always regarded as a forward vector. Consider firing a ball and observing a
distortion, the entropy of the ball losing its momentum. We may see the same reasoning in a movie or on our
cell phones, and we know the same phenomenon as a frame per second. However, as an emergent
characteristic, everything in that static frame appears as a dynamic picture. Because they both move in the
same direction, it is easy to confuse entropy with time. However, another example will show the ambiguity.
Assume you live in Auckland and go to Alaska. You travel back in time, but you don't do the same things you did
in Auckland in Alaska. (Time Reverse, Entropy Forward). The universe's velocity is a non-uniform, non-linear
forward vector, and many people wrongly believe that a black hole is a time gateway, which it is not. There are
no two light speeds that are the same. There are no two black holes that are alike. Air has friction, motion has
friction, therefore, light must have friction as well. It is dark matter or anti-matter for light. Light compensates
for stellar aberration. Prof. Xavier Calmet works tirelessly to answer Stephen Hawking's black hole paradox.
What exactly is a four-dimensional structure?
Our brains were never meant to think in over three dimensions. Earth's life is only limited to the third
dimension. The human mind is incapable of imagining something it has never seen before. It would be like
imagining a new color in the cosmos that humans have yet to discover.
Which words do you think best define it?
Because of this physical and mathematical assumption, it is an eerily real physicist marvel. Many theoretical
physicists have presented several hypotheses on what the fourth dimension is and how it may appear. This
dimension can be scientifically described, but we may never encounter it in physical reality.
III. MODELING AND ANALYSIS

3D view of 4th dimension figures.

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 e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal )
Volume:04/Issue:08/August-2022 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com
A tesseract is a four-dimensional mathematical object formed by connecting equal-length lines at right angles. It
is a four-dimensional extension of the square notion, in the same way, that the cube is a three-dimensional
extension of the two-dimensional square concept. Now that we've added another dimension, four lines link at
right angles at each vertex. In actuality, a tesseract has three-dimensional faces, each of which is a cube.
Space and time, according to Albert Einstein's theory of relativity, are components of a four-dimensional
framework in which everything that has happened has coordinates in space-time. With a never-ending reality,
the theory itself becomes incorrect at the quantum level. It's like expecting lemons from mango trees, which
aren't exactly workable.
It characterized the great majority of physical events as fields, which are continuous functions that vary in
space and time.
Fields include electromagnetic fields, material fields, and strong and weak fields. These fields have a "ground
state," which is the state in which they have the least amount of energy.
What are Einstein's intentions with his theory?
There is no such thing as no space or field less space. Space-time does not establish its existence, but rather
serves as a structural feature of the field.
However, as they go, they will encounter:
"The reality that supports space must be separate, or we must look for the foundation of its metric linkages
outside of it, in binding forces that work on it."
Ever Imagine a distance and time rubric cube. The rubric cube is all the distance. So do the fourth, fifth, and
tenth dimensions. This cosmos is composed of tiny rubrics that are all separated by distance. That you are
moving does not imply that the stationary cubic is moving. Time with distance determines speed, not distance.
It only linked lengths in coordinates with length.
Consider measuring the length, breadth, and height of your house using nothing more than an inch-tape. It is
never necessary to use a clock. The same concept applies to measuring the cosmos. Time, according to Einstein,
is the fourth dimension of the cosmos. Things are in the axiom phase, so everyone understands the 4th
Dimension is not time, but there is no full-fledged theory for it. The examination of the aforementioned
hypotheses shows that time is not the fourth dimension.
According to Max Tegmark, the physicist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology — “We have the illusion,
at any given moment, that the past already happened and the future doesn’t yet exist, and that things are
changing. But all I’m ever aware of is my brain state right now. The only reason I feel like I have a past is that
my brain contains memories.”
IV. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Isn't it mind-boggling?
Einstein was only partly right. Similarly, by constructing the atomic model through alpha-scattering studies,
Rutherford lay the framework for modern atomic theory.
Dr. Barbour, a physicist researcher on space-time added- “The only evidence you have of last week is your
memory. But memory comes from a stable structure of neurons in your brain now. The only evidence we have
of the Earth’s past is rocks and fossils. But these are just stable structures as an arrangement of minerals we
examine in the present. The point is, all we have are these records and you only have them in this Now.”
The notion of everything gradually evolved into the abolition of time. The introduction of the Wheeler-Dewitt
equation reveals the non-existence of time by removing the need for time to quantify Quantum Gravity. It is
critical in theoretical physics, especially in quantum gravity. It is a functional differential equation with spatial
metrics in three dimensions.
In cosmology, the Wheeler-DeWitt equation gets represented as an operator acting on a wave function, which
reduces to a function. Unlike the Wheeler-DeWitt equation gets well specified in small super spaces such as
cosmological theory configuration space.

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 e-ISSN: 2582-5208
International Research Journal of Modernization in Engineering Technology and Science
( Peer-Reviewed, Open Access, Fully Refereed International Journal )
Volume:04/Issue:08/August-2022 Impact Factor- 6.752 www.irjmets.com
V. CONCLUSION
As a result, the man-made construct has no physical meaning, suggesting that Time is not the 4th Dimension
because all three spatial dimensions have a physical gradient and are measured. So, to create the 4th Dimension
from the 3rd Dimension. The 4th Dimension must be a gradient of length/distance rather than time.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
I Like To Thank Everyone Who Has Given Me The Chance To Lead, Be Led By, Or Observe Their Leadership
From Afar For Being The Inspiration For My Work. It Is As Complicated As It Sounds To Take An Idea And Turn
It Into A Reality. Internally, The Experience Is Both Demanding And Satisfying.
VI. REFERENCES
[1] https://ysjournal.com/the-4th-dimension/
[2] https://www.space.com/29859-the-illusion-of-time.html
[3] https://www.express.co.uk/news/science/738387/Time-NOT-real-EVERYTHING-happens-same-time-
einstein
[4] https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/why-time-is-a-social-construct-16413911
[5] Relativity: the special and the general theory by Albert Einstein
[6] International Journal of modern physics

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