Eon) 5 EIR a) Pee eee ee ee ere rer ec ee eee eae tek ete Eerie oe ea ete rT eee EL os) ee ere ee ere ee Dee ee ee en a eer ati Neen cet ede tae aaa Soe HRADY, ZAMKY A KASTIELE Cte e Ag pos)PRESOVSKY KRAS Maloktora krajina sa méze pochvalit takym mnozstvom hradov a zémkov ako Slovensko. Slovensko bolo pre svoje bohatstvo i strategickti polohu viac ako tisfc rokov dejiskom velkych mocenskych Konfliktov. Vystavbu kamennych hradov podnietil tatarsky vpd v roku 1241. V priebehu 13. storotia vznikla vaéSina hradov na izemi Slovenska, nachédza sa tu 425 kastielov, 180 hradov a zamkov spolu s hradnymi ruinami. Hrady na Slovensku si svedkami dév- neho osidlenia na8ho Gzemia, boli stavané vaésinou na strategickych a nepristupnych miestach, aby odolali nepriatelskjm itokom. ZAmky sti upravené hrady, ktoré stratili svoje obranné funkcie a boli prebudované na pohodiné a reprezentativne sidla, Kastiele sldzili ako pohodiné a honosné sidla pre bohati Sfachtu. Boli stavané votne na rovine uprostred prirody a ich stiéastou boli nédherné parky alebo zahrady. V PreSovskom kraji si tri zachované hrady, vktorych st expozicie pre verejnost, sedem zriicanin hradoy, devat ruin hradov a sedem kastiefov, Hardly any country can show off with such a number of castles and mansions as Slovakia. Slovakia had become for its wealth and strategic location a scene of big power conflicts for more than of thousand years. The building of stone castles was induced by Tatar invasion in 1241. The most of castles in the territory of Slovakia originated in the course of the 13th century, in particular 425 mansions, 180 castles together with castle ruins are situated here. Castles in Slovakia are the witnesses of the ancient settlement of our territory; they were built mostly on strategic and inaccessible places in order to resist enemy attacks. Mansions are modified castles that lost their defensive function and were rebuilt into comfortable and representative residences. Mansions served as comfortable and luxurious residences for a rich aristocracy. They were built on plains in the middle of nature and surrounded by splendid parks or gardensPe Per aac) ee CE ICL mo kame mer ety renee ky Secreee ea ee Ok aor yd ouster Re mae Cy Pe ce a et ee oe eNO A eae Pe cee Pea Rca ogc Dees eter nce Pat Ear il ‘The castle was builtin the Northern border area of Hungary in the valley of Poprad river in the second half of the 13th century in order to protect an ree Oe Ree eee eer ec) ee Mena ler me ened whole castie surroundings. There is a historical Dee ee cine eect’ Sete meee eto Dene ue eee toa nT) Dn ec iar) ieee Rr ac Ree aE SILER) eC aur d De mi WC Peete a eRe ore Mr see ncn chovalo vnittomé opevnenie so systémom bast PRS neue ee as Sea eee etd Ree es eee ae ec Niet een mc) expozicie, dokumentujiice vjvoj KeZmarku a oko- Gore CO ee Ca at Dee Toei ce hee) Laur eee Corer ae ence ecg eget eee a ee ‘century. Originally it was built with double forti- fication including a water jump. Up toa present day, een a Cee eu a ues can ad RO ore ae gcc ceo SU Ren undone) its surroundings are held in the castle, Castle tour emer enetren cys Pre tu Ree e ae)faecal ate ea eter ‘n. m.). Prva pisomna zmienka o Ci- Paes aera} Pore Rene ee Perera eat Par erninr irs Ets A Lu Lo foie SC es CR Rus) Ee Roe eons Pees git eee Penna escy eeu Cue CCT SUR mete ma) Pee eect aes eee ae) Pete eee aeN er) Te Ron Co Cad eres SE Aer Renn eet re enn nc ts oem eer tes) oe eens Seem tc tener etc kay ru GU a) Poe Cue Crom CM] davnoveky symbol kofia z keltskej ies SE See} The first writen record about the Cee eee ae exceeds 4 ha and itis considered to See es plexes in the Central Europe. There See nat aie a horse symbol from an old Celtic eon Souncreerieny ieee IEC ETEL)erga Fre OOS UC UT eee ol juane od obce Zborov. Z rozsiah- re Cars Pao once ee ene Cee ee ec Sal SN pn cc) rca Pare cy The remains of the castle (1), also Cnr a cee) eee ee oy rae a Ce eos ee ag Pane eid OR car cay Ua ae aC eae oe a here and there with few preserved Cec ey eons POC sie) PRCA Cu oe Perenre One oto Ua ecm e Pete ener er ere C RS ee Senor had to protect the royal road leading a eee cee ener para SAE Pee ener mene eee ST weet error seers DWE ER aL eee SO On Meuron Fee RUM Ce routeleading to Poland ECE Tg eee Ne eal Pr Oe Cea ecm aice nA Rar) Bea ata ieee eee ROS Ae etc ence koéin spur. The gothic castle origi Pee Re oot destroyed in 17th century. Phat Hrad Plaveé (6) je jeden z hradov Plaveé-Lubovita-Niedzica-Oravsky ewe eee De elec aL aT Poems aevertees Castle Plaveé (5) is one of the Peete merry Cee moe hens Perec cuci tiredUae vere) RUINS OF CASTLES Bl) ae CSC ere) ne chal oe Ce ae neces Cee ee er aed eric een BEET tee ily Gene Caer ay Cee See cs Car ean 13th century, after the invasion of Tatars, Mainly rw ha ue s remains of renaissance arches in the interior of the medieval castle were preserved. TTC lel ‘Stopy po tomto hradku sii nazalesnenom vrchu Eur eae Oe EEE Peon sees TTR eo eee coe dofi, north of the Tuhrina village, on the western eee cis PATNA Ll eee Becta ee anaes eae a ee ere Sera Set te ee ICU ears Peete re eae eta ese eee ney Pees aero eee nia. Pal a Rey See ace ey CO era unc tc) eect ee) Ua chy for the protection of salt springs in Solivar (Salt works). The extinction of the castle was a Coon Tere ana ECE eet aor eee eat ieee Tees eT pene Macey kis PCa Rae eee eed crc ay Pees ae perry mri) a ea eas eeu mec oe ec een The castle was bull between Ree eo icc TE EU esy TA RS eae Sen een od obce Hanigovee. Vystav- ba kamenného hradu zaéala Se ee Oe Pee Ea PhS Deuces BU eu rea ernest eam cea Cees eeraneer REMY cea eee rey Percent en Hrad Lipovce ee ae eer ae Coe em Soe MR re uC ec ee Sees eee oma ous ers caecum nn acs ee et es Ce ci circ) Otten ct hea Lipovee village on the limestone reef called co On ee eter an Creat et eects end of the hill. Stone cylindrical tower in the Nene ce in the approximate height ofthe one and a half ct Le ACU AUeCLg Pe Cee eR Pe oo ae ocr ns Peer itt DCE ee y tee | castle are situated on the elevated rock sput Beet ne eee Holumnicky hrad Pree ao. aes a eae Ree an ee ace Pee een Neate weet eo es Zinteriérove| strany siizreteiné nik. Holumnicky castle The remains of the castle are situated on the upland in the Holumnica village. It was built probably at the tum of 15th and 16th contury, Re Mare meer er ics eI ee eo Rte ee eee ueNAC clg Pe ay ee ge ee Ceara een oe ee eet etn ery OO aL BS EE CLC e Poe eerie Ceca ‘The monastery of Carthusians, later Camaldls is situated in the Ce ee ee tus ed house and estaurantin the premises of the monastery. www.cerveny-klastor.sk sate Iter) Kaitiel Frigovce poeta eee eee ee ae es Decoy ee oud ieee ce eee nos aie Un ag Renaissance mansion from the period of 1623 - 1630 is of arec- Pen arene ee ener ns ore eS eo Ec eae ener CSS aCe Le et Tel) SO oa Cn oie eg tC Rca ee asia a RCC cg Se ee ue Dae a Ue Ce nue Coca) UTS US STS rk Ue eC Cue eu unos Sooo ete UE TOUS CIM ACL ae AA ua www.muzeumhumenne.sk, tel: +421/57/775 2240re ire TAM ences ae eee ey Rete Me ne toe cect Palace of Klobusicky in Presov er outa CUCU a ona eta reste Res