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INDIA

JUNE 2023 A
BANKBAZAAR
PRIMER

CREDIT CARD
REPORT

India Racing To
100 Million Cards

4 Large Banks,
71% Market Share

Average Spends
Hit New Highs

'Fuel, Co-Brand Cards


Seeing Highest Traction'
— BOB's Shailendra Singh
a quick guide to
picking a credit card
Low Income? No Credit History? Seasoned Users?
Take a credit card against a fixed Looking for an upgrade to an
deposit. Many banks offer this. The existing card? Take a premium
terms and conditions vary from one card. Their annual fees pay for
bank to another. The fixed deposit themselves as gift cards and
required will be ₹10,000 or higher. premium experiences. Take a card
Your spending limit can be up to that helps you achieve the lifestyle
100% of the deposit. Annual you aspire to, be it fine dining,
charges may apply. travel, or premium shopping.

Recently Employed? Brand Mascots?


Go online to check your pre- Are you loyal to a brand? Buy a co-
approved offers. Your bank may brand card issued in partnership
have one basis your income. So will with your favourite brand. A co-
websites such as BankBazaar.com. brand card makes it easier for you
The young prefer lifetime free to enjoy your favourite brands. For
cards. Take one that helps you save your loyalty, you get accelerated
money and helps you access a reward points, brand discounts,
preferred lifestyle. and premium brand experiences.
PAGE 1 ASSURED RETURNS

COMING UP: A HUNDRED


MILLION CREDIT CARDS

India's changing how it pays—and ₹4731. Similarly, the outstanding debt on credit
cards grew a whopping 30% from ₹1.54 lakh crore
credit cards along with UPI are at the
to ₹2 lakh crore, April on April.
heart of the change. This primer will
give readers an overview of this When it comes to big and mid-sized spends like

change, the banks behind it, and where travel, electronics, dining, or shopping, people
love their cards for the rewards it gives them. But
we could expect to be in a few years.
on small transactions such as grocery spends, they
Data from the Reserve Bank of India reveals that prefer UPI, which, too, has grown tremendously.
in April 2023, we had over 8.6 crore credit cards in
play. This number has shot up by about 15% over In April 2023, UPI moved over ₹14 lakh crore
April 2022 when it was 7.5 crore. The growth was over 886 crore transactions — averaging nearly
slightly slower than the 20%+ we've had in recent ₹1600 per transaction. Last April, UPI had moved
years. But we're nudging to the 100 million cards ₹9.8 lakh crore over 558 crore transactions.
outstanding mark, expected to arrive sometime in
or after 2023. This means the debit card is losing out. Though
we saw 4.6 crore debit cards being added to the
Credit-confident Indians are flipping out their market taking the total to 96 crore, transactions
credit cards for big-ticket purchases, encouraged are falling hard. The debit card moved just under
by reward points, cashback, no-cost EMIs, and ₹55,000 crore (down 16%) over 23 crore
premium lifestyle rewards. This reflects in the transactions (down 30%).
steady growth of the average transactions. In April
2023, the industry average was ₹5120 per We'll see these trends strengthen. Credit cards
transaction. The industry average monthly spend outstanding and average spends will go up. We
per card was ₹15,388. expect them to peak this fiscal during the Diwali
month of November. More young Indians will
In April 2022, the industry average spend per card buy their first credit card, and credit-wise
was ₹14,070 and the average transaction was Indians will upgrade to premium cards.

© BANKBAZAAR.COM
PAGE 2 INDIA CREDIT CARD REPORT

INDIA'S CREDIT CARD MARKET


8.65 CRORE CARDS &
EACH BANK'S SHARE

ER
H
Others
O T S (15 banks under 500K)
25 ANK RE
B RO 1.7%
6C %
1.1 13.4 HDFC, 1.78 crore
YES BANK
20.4%BANK
HDFC
Bank1 4of. 5Baroda,
6 L A K H 19.45 lakh
1.6%
2.2% 1.78 CRORE
20.4%
IndusInd
I N D U SBank, 22.73
IND BA N K lakh
2 2 . 7 3 L2.6%
AKH
2.6%
RBL Bank, 45.23 lakh
5.2%

RBL BANK
Kotak Mahindra,
45.23 LAKH50.34 lakh
5.2% 5.7%
SBI, 1.68 crore
KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK 19.2%
50.34 LAKH
5.8%
SBI
Axis, 1.22 crore
AXIS BANK 1.68 CRORE
14%
1.22 CRORE 19.2%
14.1%
ICICI, 1.45 crore
ICICI BANK
16.6%
DATA: RESERVE BANK OF INDIA, ATM AND CARD STATISTICS 1.45 CRORE
16.6%

YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH
14.9c
15,00,00,000 12.4c
10.3c
10,00,00,000 7.51c 8.65c
4.79c 5.73c 6.22c
3.03c 3.77c
5,00,00,000

0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026

*ASSUMING A 20% ANNUAL GROWTH RATE

© BANKBAZAAR.COM
PAGE 3 INDIA CREDIT CARD REPORT

INDIA'S CREDIT CARD MARKET


THE ONE CRORE CARDS CLUB:
4 BANKS, 71% MARKET SHARE
HDFC Bank
Cards outstanding: 1.78 crore
Total spend: ₹38,077 crore 1,045,240
Average transaction: ₹5951 NEW CARDS ADDED,
Average digital transaction: ₹8067 UP 6.2% Y-O-Y
Average monthly spend: ₹21,297

SBI
Cards outstanding: 1.68 crore
Total spend: ₹24,334 crore 2,910,376
Average transaction: ₹5275 NEW CARDS ADDED,
Average online spend: ₹8137 UP 20.8% Y-O-Y
Average monthly spend: ₹14,436

ICICI Bank
Cards outstanding: 1.45 crore
Total spend: ₹22,692 crore 1,448,745
Average transaction: ₹4545 NEW CARDS ADDED,
Average online spend: ₹5051 UP 11.0% Y-O-Y
Average monthly spend: ₹15,568

Axis Bank
Cards outstanding: 1.22 crore
Total spend: ₹15,646 crore 3,010,730
Average transaction: ₹3643 NEW CARDS ADDED,
Average digital spend: ₹4781 UP 32.51% Y-O-Y
Average monthly spend: ₹12,750
DATA: APRIL 2023, RESERVE BANK OF INDIA, ATM AND CARD STATISTICS
© BANKBAZAAR.COM
PAGE 4 INDIA CREDIT CARD REPORT

MOVERS & SHAKERS


BANKS GROWING RAPIDLY
One of the major developments in the credit card The biggest risers are smaller private banks such as
market has been the acquisition of Citi Bank's retail South Indian Bank which recently ventured into
assets by Axis Bank. Citi's credit cards have therefore credit cards and are expanding their retail assets
moved to Axis, which has seen a huge jump of over rapidly. Among government banks, Bank of Baroda
30 lakh in its cards outstanding. Kotak Mahindra has seen a 63% growth, while Bank of India, Bank of
Bank, too, has made giant strides. Maharashtra, and Canara Bank have cut back.

Bank Cards In April 2023 Cards in April 2022 Change Change %

CSB Bank 10,354 0 +10,354 -

DBS India Bank 251,465 4,992 +246,473 4937.36

City Union Bank 6,793 1,790 +5,003 279.50

Federal Bank 592,915 170,251 +422,664 248.26

South Indian Bank 214,466 72,601 +141,865 195.40

AU Small Finance Bank Limited 541,696 189,930 +351,766 185.21

IDFC First Bank 1,570,245 856,394 +713,851 83.36

Bank of Baroda 1,945,379 1,194,104 +751,275 62.92

SBM Bank India 1,090,361 704,385 +385,976 54.80

Karur Vysya Bank 10,552 6,930 +3,622 52.27

Kotak Mahindra Bank 5,034,646 3,425,409 +1,609,237 46.98

Axis Bank* 12,271,981 9,261,251 +3,010,730 32.51

SCALING BACK
Bank Cards In April 2023 Cards in April 2022 Change Change %

Standard Chartered Bank 1,060,078 1,337,531 -277,453 -20.74

Canara Bank 624,494 917,871 -293,377 -31.96

Bank of India 77,006 165,625 -88,619 -53.51

Bank of Maharashtra 33,332 77,592 -44,260 -57.04

Citi Bank* 165,190 2,550,891 -2,385,701 -93.52

DCB Bank 0 3,715 -3,715 -100.00

Bank of America 0 21,588 -21,588 -100.00

* CITI'S RETAIL ASSETS HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED BY AXIS BANK. DATA: RESERVE BANK OF INDIA, ATM AND CARD STATISTICS

© BANKBAZAAR.COM
PAGE 5 INDIA CREDIT CARD REPORT

CARDS CONSUMERS LOVE


HOW MUCH DO WE
USE OUR CREDIT CARDS?
Monthly Transactions
Bank Total Cards Total Transactions
Per Card

CSB Bank 4.15 10,354 42,959

South Indian Bank 4.05 214,466 868,458

Federal Bank 3.97 592,915 2,355,039

Karur Vysya Bank 3.89 10,552 41,019

HDFC Bank 3.58 17,878,964 63,983,409

Axis Bank 3.50 12,271,981 42,947,120

Industry Average 3.01 86,512,698 260,004,349

CARDS WITH HIGHEST SPENDS


Bank Average Transaction Average Monthly
Bank
Spend Per Card
Citi Bank* ₹10,798
Karur Vysya Bank ₹29,141
IndusInd Bank ₹10,621
IndusInd Bank ₹27,773
American Express ₹8,448
American Express ₹27,319
Karur Vysya Bank ₹7,496
CSB Bank ₹26,696
AU Small Finance Bank ₹6,688
HDFC Bank ₹21,297
CSB Bank ₹6,434
South Indian Bank ₹19,794
Industry Average ₹5,120
Citi Bank* ₹19,770

* CITI'S RETAIL ASSETS HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED BY AXIS BANK. DATA: APRIL 2023, Industry Average ₹15,388
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA, ATM AND CARD STATISTICS

© BANKBAZAAR.COM
PAGE 6 INDIA CREDIT CARD REPORT

DIGITAL REWARDS
CONSUMERS LOVE THESE CARDS
FOR ONLINE SPENDS
Percentage of Online Percentage of Online Average Online Average Monthly Online
Bank
Transactions From Total Spends From Total Transaction Spend Per Card

Citi Bank* 60.08% 78.21% ₹14,055 ₹15,462

American Express 73.51% 76.00% ₹8,735 ₹20,762

IndusInd Bank 38.78% 72.56% ₹19,874 ₹20,151

CSB Bank 46.64% 67.20% ₹9,269 ₹17,938

ICICI Bank 59.38% 65.99% ₹5,051 ₹10,273

HSBC 58.83% 63.80% ₹4,250 ₹6,602

South Indian Bank 46.01% 63.72% ₹6,770 ₹12,612

State Bank Of India 41.17% 63.50% ₹8,137 ₹9,167

HDFC Bank 46.59% 63.15% ₹8,067 ₹13,449

Federal Bank 47.78% 62.29% ₹5,602 ₹10,632

Industry Average 45.55% 60.95% ₹6,851 ₹9,379

* CITI'S RETAIL ASSETS HAVE BEEN ACQUIRED BY AXIS BANK. DATA: APRIL 2023, RESERVE BANK OF INDIA, ATM AND CARD STATISTICS

WHY CONSUMERS LOVE


DIGITAL CONVENIENCE
A credit card is versatile. You can use it pretty
much anywhere. It's convenient and rewarding.
You use them for big and mid-sized online spends.
You get accelerated points, deals, discounts, and
cashback. Now, there's a BNPL loaded on your
card with no-cost EMIs. With RuPay cards, you can
even make UPI payments. Credit cards are also the
way the young will continue to initiate and
strengthen their credit histories. With BankBazaar
co-brand credit cards, the journey from getting the
card to using it is entirely digital. It's why our
customers love them.

— ADHIL SHETTY, CEO, BANKBAZAAR.COM

© BANKBAZAAR.COM
PAGE 7 INDIA CREDIT CARD REPORT

‘Fuel and co-brand credit cards


driving highest traction for BOB’
The CEO & MD of BOB
Financial, Shailendra Singh
in a chat with BankBazaar
talks about the factors
behind a year of tremendous
growth, TCS, and his
favourite credit card


BOB Financial had an excellent year with
credit card disbursals. You grew 62%
April-on-April. What’s driving your
growth?
Our tremendous year-on-year growth can be
attributed to a convergence of several factors,
all synchronizing in harmony. We have THE FORTHCOMING TCS RULES WILL
harnessed a wide distribution network of our NECESSITATE BOTH TECHNICAL
parent brand, capitalizing on its extensive
reach across all the states in India. Moreover,
ADVANCEMENTS AND OPERATIONAL
we have carved a comprehensive digital MEASURES.
journey that aligns perfectly with the modern
customer's preferences and requirements. Our Which categories of cards are seeing the
diverse range of products caters to a wide fastest pickup?
array of needs, spanning from fuel, e- We have witnessed a higher traction for fuel-
commerce, utilities, MSME to armed forces all based cards and co-branded cards for e-
accompanied by best in class offers. All of this commerce shopping. This is due to the
has been achieved within an agile technological continuous value that these cards provide
landscape, ensuring we stay ahead of the curve. throughout the customer's journey. These
cards provide benefits such as rewards and
What do consumers love most about your cashback, fuel discounts, exclusive offers,
cards? travel perks making them popular choices for
They value the trust and transparency consumers.
associated with the brand. Our product
offerings are not only competitive but also add Describe your ideal customer.
significant value, allowing customers to This versatility in catering to a diverse range
actually benefit from their monthly spending of customer personas is the greatest strength
instead of just notional gains. This aspect plays of BOB Financial. We take pride in offering
a crucial role in fostering customer loyalty. tailored products to a wide range of customer
Additionally, our credit cards are known for segments, from the urban-dwelling MNC
easy-to-use and consumer friendly features. employees, to the underserved ‘Bharat Vasi’
Our cutting-edge mobile app enables users to running their own small businesses in rural
have an enriching experience that ensures India. We offer products that fulfil the
convenience and ease of managing their card aspirations of customers across the entire
through the app. Our commitment to superior spectrum. As a true harbinger of being the
customer service sets us apart, assuring Banker to every Indian, our ideal
customer satisfaction and 24x7 assistance. (Continued on the next page)

© BANKBAZAAR.COM
PAGE 8 INDIA CREDIT CARD REPORT

customers come in diverse forms, each with remarkable growth in UPI-based payments
their own unique needs and expectations. through credit cards. Initially, there were
Today's customers are more informed about concerns about potential competition and
their preferences, how they want to be served, cannibalization between these payment
and prioritize long-term loyalty over fleeting protocols. However, early trends indicate the
financial advantages, these customers form possibility of a symbiotic relationship
the essence of our ideal customer base. between the cards and UPI. We have seen
interest among users in trying new credit card
What major credit card trends do you apps that integrate UPI functionality. Over
foresee in 2023? time, the familiarity with ‘credit cards’ and
With COVID and its impact having receded, ‘buy now pay later’ options will increase. UPI
there are some tell-tale signs in the credit payments have already accounted for a
card trends that will sustain for a while. E- significant share of the overall card payment
commerce spends will far outpace the growth landscape, which led us to double-digits.
in physical spends, and the plastic card as a
form factor will soon start morphing into a What complexities are you seeing with
“virtual card” accessible through mobile TCS on credit card transactions? How
applications on customers' phones. Another are you operationalising TCS collection?
transformative factor is the emergence of UPI The industry is currently engaged in active
which is poised to revolutionize the payment discussions regarding the proposed rules
landscape by offering consumers the aimed at ensuring accurate interpretation. It
advantages of both digital and physical is evident that the forthcoming rules will
transactions. This innovation is not only necessitate both technical advancements and
encouraging the usage of cards at smaller operational measures. Additionally, effective
establishments, but also enabling individuals customer communication will play a vital role
to manage their cash flow without straining in minimizing any disruptions to
their finances. UPI transactions are user- international spending. As an independent
friendly for both senders and receivers, and credit card issuer, separate from a bank, we
they offer the advantage of lower costs, will need to implement additional measures to
making it a game changer in the industry. facilitate TCS collection and monitoring.

Digital spends are rising quickly. What What’s your personal favourite credit
are the key digital-first offerings on card?
BOB cards? Out of all the credit cards available, my
Given that credit card spends are digital, i.e., preferred choice remains BOB Eterna. It is an
cashless, our primary focus at BOB Financial exceptionally robust product that offers a host
is to enhance the overall customer journey in of benefits including accelerated reward
the digital realm. This starts with the points on all relevant use cases like e-
application process and onboarding, while commerce, dining, travel among others.
also offering attractive benefits and providing Considering my frequent business trips to
exceptional customer service. The majority of different regions, the unlimited access across
our new customers are acquired through all domestic airport lounges provided by this
digital channels. We encourage online and card proves invaluable in effectively
contactless spending through effective managing my travel itineraries.
customer communication and relevant
promotional offers. In line with our Parting thoughts?
commitment to self-service convenience, we Customers are wholeheartedly embracing
introduced a mobile app last year helping our digital payment methods. At BOB Financial,
customers manage their credit cards on the we are constantly improving our digital
go. This advancement has significantly onboarding experience, ensuring a smooth
expanded our range of self-service options. and hassle-free application process for our
Also, recently, we have enabled our RuPay credit cards. Once onboarded, our customers
credit cards on UPI, allowing customers to have access to more than 100 offers at any
utilize their credit cards seamlessly without given time, across EMI and regular spends. We
the need to carry them physically. have also enabled all our RuPay credit cards
for UPI, that will help customers use their
What kind of pickup are you seeing with RuPay credit card at many more acceptance
RuPay-linked UPI payments? points, especially smaller merchants, without
Although it is still early days, we have seen actually carrying their RuPay credit card.█
© BANKBAZAAR.COM
how to use your card
smartly safely
Avoid Minimum Payments Protect Your Details
Pay your card dues in full. Rolling Safeguard sensitive credit card
over your dues attracts interest, data such as card number, expiry
often at the rate of 40% a year. date, CVV, and passwords.

Never Be Late Secure Your Card


A single late credit card payment Keep it physically safe. Never
can bring your credit score down leave it unattended. If your card is
by a 100 points. lost, report to the issuer ASAP.

Keep Your Utilisation Low Monitor Your Statements


Stay at 30% of your spending limit. Regularly review your credit card
Go over it when you're confident statements for any unauthorized
of full and timely repayment. transactions.

Know Your T&Cs Beware Of Phishing


Know the fees, penalties, and Beware of suspicious emails or
terms and conditions of your card. calls asking for sensitive financial
Never be taken by surprise. information.
Author & Researcher cards in force over the next couple of years.
AR Hemant
AVP, Communications Supported by global investors such as Experian,
arhemant@bankbazaar.com Eight Roads, Sequoia India, WSV, and Amazon,
BankBazaar has been at the forefront of
Editor democratising finance by providing Indians with
Nanda Padmanabhan frictionless access to credit.
AGM, Corporate Communications
nandap@bankbazaar.com The company exited FY2022 with a revenue
₹160 crore, growing 60% year-on-year with
Copy Editor EBITDA profitability on a monthly basis
Malvika Singhal attributed to its co-brand model.
Assistant Manager, Communications
malvika.singhal@bankbazaar.com Adhil Shetty, CEO, BankBazaar.com, said:
“BankBazaar has been focussed on three things:
About Us great technology, customer focus, and the
BankBazaar.com is India’s largest fintech co- bottom-line. I am proud to say that we are one of
branded credit card issuer and online platform the few fintechs in the world to be growing
for free credit score. It has a base of 56 million rapidly and profitably.
registered users who use the platform for free
credit score tracking and in-depth personal BankBazaar is well positioned to accelerate this
finance content and comparison tools. revenue growth rate further in FY24 while
targeting full year EBITDA profitability. This
Its range of co-branded credit cards with India’s strategy for profitable and sustainable growth
leading banks is driving the platform's rapid has been in the works for over three years. We’ve
growth with more than half its customers now built a co-branded portfolio of digital products
opting for BankBazaar's own co-branded with proven customer traction, which has
products. The company is on track to facilitate created sustainable revenue while improving
one million active BankBazaar co-branded credit margins."

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