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Ejercicios de Toda Gramática
Ejercicios de Toda Gramática
Verb Tenses
1. About two weeks ago, I (saw / was seeing / have seen) a great tennis match.
2. Many people (are eating / will eat / eat) their main meal in the evening, after work.
3. It began to rain while we (were walking / walked / have walked) through the woods.
4. You can’t buy shoes in the village. The shoe shop (had closed / has closed / closed).
5. (Do you come / Will you come / Have you come) to the party next Friday?
6. They were angry because they (have been waiting / were waiting / had been waiting) for hours.
7. Tomorrow morning we (go / have been going / are going to go) to the beach.
8. We are worried because we (didn’t hear / haven’t heard / were not hearing) from our son for
weeks.
9. When they finally rescued him, he (had been lying / has laid / had laid) in the snow for hours.
10. She (get / is going to get / is going) married next month.
Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
One day a little Indian boy 1) .... was sitting.... (sit) outside his wigwam. He 2) …was
wondering...(wonder) how the Indians 3) …choose/chose…. (choose) their children’s names. He
4) …decided… (decide) to go and ask the Indian Chief. “Well,” 5)…explained.. (explain) the
Chief, “we 6) …love…. (love) nature and when a new baby 7) …is...(be) born, we 8) …look….
(look) around and we 9) …choose... (choose) a name from what we10) …see… (see), like Flowing
Waterfall, Bright Star, Running Bull and so on. 11) …Do you understand..... (you/understand)?”
“Yes, chief”, the little Indian boy said. “Why 12) …are you.. (you/be) so intered in this, Two Dogs
Fighting?”, the Chief asked.
Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Kevin Adams 1)...... loves......(love) trains. He first 2)..... saw.....(see) one when he was four
years old and he 3) ......... thought.....................(think) it was great. He 4)....... goes.........(go)
to a different railway station every week and 5).... writes down....(write down) the engine number
of every train he sees. He 6)...... has been doing............(do) this since he was eight. By the time
he was fifteen he 7)....... had collected.........(collect) over 10.000 different engine numbers in
various counties. Once, while he 8)... was standing....(stand) in a station in Cheshire he saw
something very unusual. He 9).... had been waiting......(wait) for over an hour for a train to go by
when suddenly he 10).... saw........(see) a very old steam train coming down the track. It 11)......
didn’t stop..........(not/stop) at the station and, as it was passing, Kevin noticed that all the
passengers 12).... were wearing......(wear) old-fashioned clothes. When he told the station guard
about this, the poor man turned pale. He said that no steam train 13)... has/had passed.....(pass)
through that station for years, and that the last one 14)........ had crashed...........(crash), killing
everyone on board.
Choose the correct answer.
1. If I didn’t get so nervous, I (will play / would have played / would play) better.
2. Many different kinds of food (are eaten / are eating / eat) at parties.
3. Students everywhere (must do / must be done / mustn’t do) exams.
4. I wish you (would come / had come / will come) to see my new flat. It’s lovely.
5. This text (can understand / can be understood / had to be understood) in different ways
6. When we arrived, the test papers (were giving out / were being given out / have been given
out).
7. If only I (had been / have been / hadn’t been) so cruel to him.
8. I would use the computer more if I (have / had / would have) the chance.
9. All the best shirts (sold / were selling / had been sold) before we got there.
10. I went to the dentist yesterday and (took my tooth out / had my tooth taken out /was taking
my tooth out).
C. Pasiva
Transforma en pasiva las siguientes frases. Utiliza como sujeto las palabras subrayadas.
1. They awarded Helen a prize for her excellent marks. (Two sentences)
Helen was awarded a prize for her excellent marks
A prize was awarded to Helen for her excellent marks
2. They may ask Tom a few questions about his attendance.
Tom may be asked a few questions about his attendance
3. Someone gave her a DVD player for Christmas. (Two sentences)
She was given a DVD player for Christmas
A DVD player was given to her for Christmas
4. Are they going to redecorate the shop during the holidays?
Is the shop going to be redecorated during the holidays?
5. They’ll send her a free replacement next week.
A free replacement will be sent to her next week.
6. They took Jim on a tour of the factory.
Jim was taken on a tour of the factory
7. We will give 20 pounds to each participant.
20 pounds will be given to each participant.
8. Computer animation is replacing traditional methods.
Traditional methods are being replaced by computer animation.
Completa las frases con la forma pasiva adecuada del verbo entre paréntesis.
1. A bank…was robbed… (rob) yesterday afternoon by three men aged between 18 and 25.
2. I’ve got some exciting news! I ………have just been offered…………… (offer) a new job!
3. The Windows operating system …is produced…….(produce) by Microsoft.
4. Five-a-side football can …be played…. (play) inside or outside.
Complete the sentences with the correct form of have and the verb in brackets.
1. My hair's getting far too long. I need to __have it cut__ . (cut)
2. Noah hates __having___ his photo __taken___ . (take)
3. I've lost my key so I'd better __have__ another one ___made____ . (make)
4. My watch isn't working properly. I ought to _have_ it __repaired___ . (repair)
5. I'm going to __have__ my suit __drycleaned__ as there's a coffee stain on the sleeve.
(dryclean)
6. It's time we __have _ our car __serviced_ . (service)
7. Katie can't find a wedding dress she likes so she's considering __having__ one _made_ .
(make)
8. As this summer is expected to be really hot we're planning on __having_ air-conditioning
__installed__. (instal)
9. Jenny's worried she may have a high cholesterol level so she wants to __have___ it __checked
out__ . (check out)
10. The police suspected the fugitive was hiding somewhere in the building so they _had__ it
__searched__ . (search)
D. Conditional Clauses
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs in brackets. Use the first,
second or third conditional.
1. If the film ...hadn’t been........... (not be) so boring, we wouldn't have left.
2. They will miss their connection if the flight....doesn’t leave...... (not leave) on time.
3. It would be great if people ....didn’t pollute....... (not pollute) the environment.
4. If the band ...gave... (give) a concert here, all my friends would go to it.
5. ...Would..... you ...have cooked... (cook) such a big meal if we hadn't had so many guests?
6. If you ...go... (go) to London, you should visit Madame Tussaud's Wax Museum.
7. You won't get tickets unless you ....get..... (get) to the stadium early.
8. If the police hadn't caught him, he .....would have escaped... (escape) with the money.
E. Wish/If only
Complete the sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence before it
We’ve run out of petrol -------- If only/I wish we hadn’t run out of petrol.........................
I’m taking a test tomorrow -------- If only/I wish I weren’t taking a test tomorrow............
This holiday has been a disaster -------- If only/I wish I hadn’t come on this holiday.........
It’s snowing outside -------- If only/I wish it weren’t snowing outside...............................
I acted very rudely in front of the headmaster -------- If only/I wish I hadn’t acted so rudely
in front...
I don’t know how to ride a bicycle -------- If only/I wish I knew how to ride a bike............
I can’t speak Russian -------- If only/I wish I could speak Russian....................................
I’m not tall, dark and handsome -------- If only/I wish I were tall, dark and handsome.......
I was caught robbing a bank -------- If only/I wish I hadn’t been caught............................
I crashed the car when I was drunk -------- If only/I wish I hadn’t been drunk...................
She’s making beans again -------- If only/I wish she weren’t making beans again...............
I failed my exam because I did’t study -------- If only/I wish I had studied.........................
I don’t want to go to school, but I have to -------- If only/I wish I didn’t have to go to school
My girlfriend left me after we argued -------- If only/I wish we hadn’t argued.....................
I lost a lot of money at cards -------- If only/I wish I hadn’t lost so much money.................
I want to go to the Bahamas for a holiday -------- If only/I wish I could go to the Bahamas...
I’m sorry I haven’t got more friends -------- If only/I wish I had more friends.......................
F. Relative Clauses
H. Rewrite the text using relative pronouns from the list to link the sentences. There is
one extra word. which | whose | when | who | where
Emma Thompson is a very good actress. She has appeared in many successful films. One of her
most famous roles was in the film Sense and Sensibility. The film won many prizes. In it, Emma
plays the part of Elinor, a practical young woman. Her younger sister, Marianne, is very romantic.
The story takes place a long time ago. In those days, life was very different for young people.
Emma Thompson, who is a very good actress, has appeared in many successful films. One of her
most famous roles was in the film Sense and Sensibility, which won many prizes. In it, Emma
plays the part of Elinor, a practical young woman whose younger sister, Marianne, is very
romantic. The story takes place a long time ago, when life was very different for young people.
Relative Clauses
http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/relative-clauses ***(Intermediate /Upper intermediate
Theory and Exercises)
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/pronouns/relative_pronouns.htm ** (Intermediate
Exercises)
http://www.slideshare.net/alexandraalvarez/relative-clauses-exercises-presentation (Upper
intermediate/Advanced Theory and Exercises through presentations)
G. Gerund or Infinitive
Put the verbs in brackets into Gerund or Infinitive (with or without “to”)
H. Reported Speech
I. Modal Verbs
Reescribe las siguientes frases utilizando verbos modales.
1 I'm sure Mike is in bed because he isn't answering the phone.
Mike must be in bed because…
2 It isn't necessary for us to wear a uniform at school.
We don’t have to/needn’t/haven’t got to wear a uniform…
3 If it is possible for me to save some money, I will possibly buy a car.
If I can/am able to save some money,…
4 It is prohibited to park motorbikes here.
You can’t/mustn’t/may not/aren’t allowed to park …
5 He thinks that it is a bad idea for me to spend lots of money.
You shouldn’t spend lots…
6 I am convinced that they didn't send it to us.
They can’t have sent it to us
1 We don't have to / mustn’t take our books to class. The teacher never uses them.
2 I might / could ride a bike when I was four.
3 Sue might have / should have been there, but I don't think it's very likely.
4 There's nobody home. They must have decided / must decide to go out.
5 He might /must be telling the truth, but I'm not sure,
6 Can I / Should you come out tonight? Have you asked your parents?
http://www.englishpage.com/modals/interactivemodal6.htm
http://www.nonstopenglish.com/allexercises/grammar/grammar-modal_verbs.asp
J. Prepositions
Supply the missing prepositions
K. Articles
Read the following sentences. Which one is correct? Why?
1 a) I don't like the animals, b) The animals in London zoo are amazing.
2 a) I have cold and temperature, b) We had a very cold winter in New York.
3 a) You can fly to Ireland on Tuesday. b) I never go swimming the Mondays.
4 a) He is waiter not chef. b) The chef is the man on the left.
L. Question forms
N. Comparison of adjectives
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the adjectives in brackets. There may be more
than one correct answer.
6. I have ...less...... money this month than I had last month. (little)