University

of Zakho

Fluid Mechanics
(Theoretical)

Safa Subhi Ibrahim

2019-2020
 Chapter One Review

Review

Fluid Mechanics Safa Subhi Ibrahim 1

 Chapter One Review

Review Fluid Mechanics

Mechanics
Fluid

both liquids and gases are Mechanics is the oldest

Dynamics
physical science that deals
Static
fluids with stationary and moving
bodies under the influence of
forces.

Fluid Mechanics Safa Subhi Ibrahim 2

 Chapter One Review

Fluid Mechanics
both liquids and gases are

Review Fluid Static

fluids

Fluid Dynamics

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 Chapter One Review

Review F=Ma
Dimensions and Units
Mass (M)

Length (L)
Dimensions W=F=Mg
Time (T)

Temperature
SI Units
Units
BG Units, English system

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 Chapter One Fundamental Concepts in Fluid Mechanics

Chapter One
Fundamental Concepts in Fluid
Mechanics

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 Chapter One Fundamental Concepts in Fluid Mechanics

Fluid Properties

1. Density 2. Specific Volume 3. Specific Weight 4. Specific Gravity

Vapor Pressure Viscosity () Surface Tension (

Compressibility and Incompressibility

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 Chapter One 1. Density

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 Chapter One 2. Specific Volume

3. Specific Weights

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 Chapter One 3. Specific Weights

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 Chapter One 4. Specific Gravity

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 Chapter One 5. Compressibility and Incompressibility

bulk modulus of elasticity

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 Chapter One 5. Compressibility and Incompressibility

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 Chapter One 6. Viscosity ()

a. Newtonian Fluids: In these fluids, there is linear variation

between shear stress and the resulting rate of Ve
deformation , is constant.

b. Non-Newtonian Fluids: In these fluids there is a y

nonlinear relation between and and µ is not constant, see
Fig. (1.4).
Fig. (1.3): Velocity profile

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 Chapter One 6. Viscosity ()

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 Chapter One 6. Viscosity ()

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 Chapter One 6. Viscosity ()

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 Chapter One 7. Surface Tension (

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 Chapter One 7. Surface Tension (

Cohesion: the attraction of liquid molecules for each other.

Adhesion: the attraction of the liquid molecules for the molecules or another liquid or a
solid.

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 Chapter One 7. Surface Tension (/ Capillarity

To rise or drop on liquid surface is known as capillarity.

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 Chapter One Applications

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 Chapter One Applications

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 Chapter One Applications

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 Chapter One Applications

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 Chapter One Summary

Fluid Properties

1. Density 2. Specific Volume 3. Specific Weight 4. Specific Gravity

Compressibility and Incompressibility Viscosity () Surface Tension (

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 Chapter One Applications

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 References …

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 Next Lecture
Chapter Two: Hydrostatic Pressure

Fluid Mechanics 02/04/2024 Karwan

Safa JacksiIbrahim
Subhi 27