VERBAL REASONING YEAR 8 - SHS FORMAT ~ SUGAR - ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS 4_|_D_“Conceit: excessive pride in oneself. Timid. lacking in seff-assurance. shy. 2 | E These words all are about disturbing someone's peace of mind especially by repeated disagreeable acts. The sequence is in ascending order. 3 | B A. skena = snake B. radia = missing the letter “i to make lizard C rtuelt = turtle D _okgce = gecko _£ _ docecorli = crocodile 4 | © “Abarisia prepares and serves coffee-based drinks §/ D AE 6 | C ~The two felievant sentences are thai super geranium is poilen free and no native plant is pollen free. so the geranium must be exolic All other statements are _ possibly untrue. 7 | D | Fruitfur: producing good results: beneficial. Conducive tending to produce. helpful 8 | E Authenlicis to be real genuine: truthful. All the other words mean to be deceptive. 9 | D ‘Apyramid is a construction from ancient times. whereas a skyscraper is a modem | construction 410} D Both marinate and steep mean to soak in water or liquid. As both imitate and | mimic mean to copy’ impersonate 44.| D | Accumulate’ to collect or bring together. Squander to scatter or disperse 12} C The codes the first three letters are moved to the end of the word. The only 16 option that does not follow this rule is COMPRESSOR. The code should be Fessorcom to follow the rule eae Ten - tenable. tension, tenuous. tending brOad To provoke or cause a reaction or response to a stimulus of some kind Suppress means to resist thoughts or feelings consciously as they arise, and try to banish them from the mind (nght) Rachel (let) Linda ‘Saty Alex Rober Mchee! _ Remember when playing cards, they all will be facing into the circle. 47 | E “adequately : 18/0 ‘1 a © = sas SOOT = dangerous A | sD eae 19 | E Hawkish is to advocate an aggressive or warlike policy. Militant is to favour : _ confrontation or violent methods in support of the political or social cause. 20 “Nob gret” is “my dog So “Em slup’ is “is hungry’ So “slup” is “hungry” So ‘parm’ must be opposite of hungry which is satisfied (eaten is not the opposite cee of hungry), i a 21 | A 9and5 DISASTER — clockwise _ TRAGEDY - anticlockwise 22) B Twolef feet 23 | A Coerce = To force to act or think in a certain way by use of pressure. threats. or _intimidation; compel a 24) D Anerais apart of. and exists within. time A galaxy is a cluster of heaveniy bodies existing within space 25 | D__ Novelty is new: a novel's a book 26 | A One meaning of the word motion is to make a formal proposal. For example. the politician put forward a motion to ban cigarettes. ot 27 | CA calalogue is found in a library F 28 | E _ That was the best game I've ever played 29 | B | ABORG can bea TRIP and an ALG. 30 | B Precarious = dangerously lacking in security of stability : 1 Unsafe = dangerous. 3x1, A G The intersection of the square triange and rectangle occurs at G_ | and J both -ntersect with a green un‘form so they cannot be the answer.A 1and9= fireman B. 8 and 9= biteman or manbite x C land 7 = firecracker D. 2and.9= manhunt E. 3.and6 = outlaw. Piichu is shopping ‘Amies is love Embu is Amber Wantu is dogs (In some languages the words are not in the same order. Example some languages say the ‘night black or the ‘car red’) Embu wantu desta means Amber hates dogs (Amber dogs hates) Meka plichu amies means Mack loves shopping Embu Wanfu amies means Amber loves Dogs Wantu plichu amies means Dogs love shopping Embu plichu desta means Amber hates shopping Because Mack hates shopping. 'B. Mack loves shopping’ will not be correct. Dogs cannot shop so D will not be correct. Amber hates shopping wil! not be correct. As ‘Dogs love Amber’ it is more likely that Amber will love dogs rather than hate them. SoC. Probably incorrect The diversification was driven by the variation of water levels. This may have been caused by changing climate (not necessarily just temperature). top 7 [ YOUR TIME STAANCE om SYMPHON Torinstance onan am ‘unfinahedt your tne up ‘symphony No RENZ ARE KAZS KAZS. Ca Fen) As some NIZZ are KAZS and all RENZ are NIZZ then itis possible for a RENZ to be a KAZS Prediction pretension presentation prescription tock 1. boast = brag 2. went on a horse = rode 3. boys name = Adam 4. precious stones = gems A.C and D are to do with hindering a course of action. while facitate means to make something easiet to do _B__ Awheel is designed to rotate, a pendulum is designed to swing A _Allof the words relate to taking without the owner's consent = fH E should read - Cars moved slowiy along the road. not ‘through the road’. The other sentences are’ ‘They took the long road home The wind whistied around the butidings. The train pulled into the station. The planes waited on the tarmac. ___ Cars moved slowly through the road 43 | C "1 introvert: 2 intrusive: 3. invalid: 4 invasive: 5.inveigh 44 | A Don't judge a book by its cover — the meaning of the proverb is one should not form an opinion on someone. or something. based purely on what Is seen on the surface. because after taking a deeper look the person or thing may be very See _different from what was expected. - 45 | B Stem — rigorous or austere. of an unpleasanily serious character. 46) A DE HA MV 78RQ) WL Oe=BG There are two different patterns in this series. The first letter in the series follows the pattem CH Het Mt RM Bt (CdefgHijkIMnopqRstuvWxyzaB) ‘The second letter in the series follows the pattern Flat viatrt Gt (GhijkLmnopQ@rstuvwxyzAbcdeF) 47) B - | sonn | Netbatler [ Jenny | Paul Mane 50 cents | x Sait x i x & $1 | x x | x v x i so jv, ®« | ke x $5 x see et te v $10 x x | vo | x x 1. John did not give $10 and neither did the netbatier. Neither Jenny nor Marie could have given the least because the netbalter gave less than them. 2. Paul gave Martha $1, so Jenny must have given the most because she gave more than Marie 3. John’s coin was gold, so it must have been $2. so the netballer gave Martha the teast 48 | B You cannot ieave the toddler near the poo! without supervision. or whilst distracted __| on your mobile phone (even if you are calling 000) 49/ D a ae 60 | C Youate treading or 51 | C Anaesthetics like morphine causes sedation as Iquor causes intoxication§2.| E Debauchery is to behave in immoral or excessive self-indulgence. Morality is conformity to the rules of right conduct; moral or virtuous conduct. 53 | A REGIMENT as there is only one E given in the wheel. 54| E PhiloSoPny _[ _efGhidkKIMnoPgrStuvwxYz _ __ $5 | C caution onboard tongue 7 56 | B Sialement 2 showed every house in Smith Street had white trim around the windows and statement 1 showed the house with the yeliow fence was one of those houses * 57 | A | Atrophy is a symbol of honour and can be a physical object. 58| B Band4 Foreboding. premonition, omen deal with events which happen in the f future. Fearless. valiant mean to show courage or bravery. 59 | C _ There isa lot to ook at here. 60 | A ‘The pattern is that the number is the letter's position in the alphabet * plus four So V = 22"4 letter + 4 = 26: So W = 23" letter + 4 = 27 so itbecomes 1 $0 Z= 4 (from Grizzie) E = 9 (fom Grocer) B= 2" letter =6 R= 22 (from Grocer) A= Tietter=5READING COMPREHENSION YEAR 8 - SHS FORMAT - FAIRY - ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS 4 oOo No we ° " 125 13 14 15 16 7 18 19 A c >m > OO mo m>o o 9 0 Expository wnting is @ Subject-onented and focus on explaming a concept and information and does not include the author's opinions but focuses on accepted facts about a topic . The spoken words and sls question mark only must be in inverted commas. Dad has a capftai as itis his name here (and itis the first word of the spoken sentence) and there 1s a comma separating the spoken words from the rast “Cutting off the nose to spite the face” is an expression to describe a needlessly self-destructive over.reaction to a problem: "Don't cut off your nose to spite your face” is a warning against acting out of pique or against pursuing revenge in a way that would damage oneself more than tne object of one’s, anger eee ered Nostalgia 1s a Sentimental longing or wistful affection for a peniod in the past There 1S no indication that Silver behaved in a loving or loyal way. in fact, quite the opposite He was connected to Silver with a line which Silver plucked furiously at There _ 15 no indication of A, B or C The thought of the money. as they drew nearer, swallowed up their previous, terrors. “This also added to my wretchedness. and to crown all, | was haunted by the _ thought of the tragedy that had once been acted on that piateau.. ~ “to. go" means to match, blend, harmonise of to coordinate especially when _ feferring to clothing Stanza 3 begins with ‘But now we must." and lists the responsible activities that the speaker must practise. contrasting with the many outrageous activities that the speaker hopes to experience when she is old. So at present, she must behave responsibly Also. Line 1 begins "When I am an oki woman They are generally childish misdemeanours © g press alarm bells. pick flowers _ in other people's gardens Stanza 1 2 and 4 reinforce the notion that with old age comes the desire and confidence to sometimes act impulswvely, if inappropriately single-use batteries, which are generally safe to toss in the trash (though recycling 1s better) By taking them to local ‘drop-off sites” or to recyciing events on a specific date ifFiithium-1on batteries are crushed they can spark and cause dangerous fires The images show which items are more likely to use rechargeable batteries, You can also get small rechargeable battenes for torches. etc. but it is much less common tc do so A metaphor 's a figure of speech in which a word or phrase that ncrmally designates one thing 1s used to designate another Quoyle's chin 1s likened to a freakish shelf jutting from his lower face embarrassment ‘The trickiest par of this quote 1s the reference to “tne sting” It 1s. a metaphor for vinal causes a person pain So when you forgive the person who hurt you you feel happier and less gnef The first three answers focus on just on E_omuts forgiveness altogether of the benatits of forgiveness 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 34 32 33 34 35 ” Capital letters must be used at the beginning of the first word of every sentence. Quotation marks enclose actual words that are spoken The words spoken are separated from the rest of the sentence by a comma, unless the speech ends with an exclamation or a question. Dave. Carmen and Japanese ate proper nouns and require capital letters. To take a stance is to take a position in relation to an issue Politicians can endorse policies. The other choices are not appropriate tanguage for the political context The right to vote. ” “A particularly memorable placard was painted black and its funereal hue alarmed the authorities.” (It did have “love’ painted on it but the authorities did Tot look closely enough to see the word.) Po B they were alarmed by the rising aspirations of the young and peculiarly constituted colony of New South Wales... increasingly attractive to free settlers, Macquarie ... had set about liberating convicts from their besmirched past and releasing them into a bright future. An article on the history of protests “All answers have some relevance. but A is the best answer because it expresses the idea of training and a slow development in a particular direction The mother's actions were like bending a twig and trained the boy in the wrong direction and demonstrates that early influences have a permanent effect 8 is fot suitable because there is no training involved. only natural growth. C is not good enough as children are often punished only as a parent's expression of _ anger. D is a reasonable answer but does not include the action of the mother. All answers are true. but C is the essential fault which jeads to other wrong doings. To accept responsibilty for one’s own actions is the mark of an adult moral person The quoting of * the Lord hath said” indicates a legal and formal source of authority. A is a good answer. The word “compassionate” makes C and D answers seriously incorrect and would indicate a failure to understand the _ Vocabulary 4. One by one. they revealed their talents. The unusual exposure of talents is What this paragraph is about 2. There were feather. gills. springs implanted into feet. These ave examples of the first sentence 3. Diane. her auburn hair pulled back. watched with a satisfied expression. We move from the general to the specific subject 5. She was the last to transform She refers to Diane in the previous sentence 1. | saw her feline features become more angular and defined and watched as pointed curved claws sprung from her fingertips. This is the explanation of her _ transformatons. Lauded means to praise or appiaud. Presentiment means a feeling or impression thal something is about to happen. especia’y something evil, foreboding but he reflected that the unfortunate Fix was probably very much disappointed and humiliated in his self-esteem. after having so awkwardly followed a false scent around the world. and refrained.” He conitived or plotted to force the captain to sell the stp by telling the engineer to feed the fires until the coal is exhausted Captain Speedy’s anger was compared to a bomb. ‘Who, then, are selective schoois good ‘or exactly. other than parental egos?36 37 38 39 40 41 A2 43 45 46 47 48 “45° 50 _|___ details given to Boy's actions. D_ One third is Singuiar as itis a single group. So the verb must be singutar....ctends TERE eee Hee B Humble = having or showing a modest or low estimate of one’s importance. IIs rare for the person to be interviewed and he is not interested in money. all that matters is that he can buy food and go fishing and hunting ‘A__The key is putting the “in tropical waters” near “coral reets’ E The text does not name mankind, but this is the implication of “those who tire of _ being told they are the pianet's most destructive animals” B Applying personal general knowledge — Britain is a small densely populated area. Also, the use of the word "pockets" indicates small areas. Using the idea in Passage |i that provision of habitat controls how many of a species may survive C Ifthe top predators control the number of iower order predators then more of what these second leve! predators consumed in turn. will survive as a species so |___ that balance of species may continue. A The question says “prime” cause. While B could be considered correct this follows from the kiling of the animals. hence A is the best answer. D They look most like cymbals: two round plates of metal are crashed together to. make a sharp noise. oe ee A Percussion means noise created by two objects hitting each other _Brouhana is @ noisy commotion or uproar. A pedicure is most unlike percussion because It is not necessarily relating to noise but a medical or cosmetic treatment of the feet D Recount and descriptive Recount is the retelling of a direct experience of the writer. Descriptive is in the € _ Ailelements are contained: falied introduction. contro! of mosquitoes. the _ unwanted result (and threat), E Assimite is a phrase that uses the words like or as to describe someone or __something by comparing it with someone or something else that is similar. D Spoken words and the punctuation at their end are inside a pair of quotation marks. So. B and E are incorrect. The correct adjective is well NOT good: “well” Is the adverb telling how: ‘good’ is an adjective, meaning not causing harm. B This pensive conversation. belweer acceptance. D_ "The author/patron bianched (went pale). He felt guilty and changes his eating habit: ne trembled, and his food seemed to lose ils flavour. A.is wrong, C might _of might not be true and 8 is true but refers to only a part of this passage. Hage 9846NUMERICAL REASONING YEAR 8 — SHS FORMAT — DOCKLANDS — ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS 1[¢ 2) Aa- 80, 12 for each part. _Men=3- 12=36 7 8 No need to take strawberries into account. wt 1s 300 g, then? zis 900g. 4 | E 738, 627, 852 are all multiples of 3. 207 is a multiple of 3 |. Ths horontal parem is » 2 then ~ 2 moving leftoright._ Hite 6) A Gx 20)+ 151307 ae 60 1S + 0. - 105 103 ~ 5 classes = 21 students per class. 7 | B Direct Sales = $63 million and telesales = $70 million The difference benween direct sales and telesales is $63 million. 70 million. Direct sales Telesales = 16~17-18+1! | So total target sales for the next year: | 20%o increase in direct sales (63 » 20%) ~ 63 = 12-6 — 10% increase in telesales = 70» 10%) $75-.6 million. | B | The pattern in the grid is horizontal moving from left to right is i 42,73, 74,75 7 35 63 ase “10 £ 14 | A | The difference between x and y is one circle. 14-9 | [Circle = 5 and square = 1 |__| Therefore G * 3) +G « 1) =18 12) B | Every second number is the square of half of the number before it. So, half of 2448 12, and the square of 12 is L44 13° D Ge Di | seis 9 by anumeral to find a number which finishes with 3 This number will be 63, so # is ? (9 » 7=63) Carry the 6 (from 63). This must be added to the product of * and ? to get § So, the product of * and ? must end in 2. So, it must be 6. (7 « 6= 42) Carry the 4 (from 42), | So, 7 « 3=35 and add the carried 4 to get 39 =195 mL Check by multiplying 369 by 7 15D The first and last number multiplied together gives the middle number Therefore, the missing number is 1216 | C | Allwords contain an ‘a’. so leave that out. | AL hat. | | B. pad | | c. add | D. tall i E. eat | | OR |__| Whichever word has letters closest to the beginning of the alphabet, 17/8 : i The perimeter of the frame = i (2% 2+ GS = 4467-1 i The cost of the frame = a j 11 x 15> $165 1] A | | esis) 6 2 | 34 |a=18 6 | 162 | St ¥=18 ! The patter in the grid is vertical, moving from top to bottom is ~ 3 and i |__| horizontal moving from right to left is « 3. 19 B I- | 20 | A | Try chair tegs first: 90 (seats) x += 360 legs + 360 ~ 318 = 42 legs too many. Swap chairs for stools: Swap one chair for stool = 1 leg less; swap two chairs for stools = 2 legs less; swap three chairs for stools = 3 legs less and continue Need 42 legs less + swap 42 chairs for stools + 42 stools and +8 chairs 42 =6 stools at one table = 7 tables 48 +4 chairs at one table = 12 tables | Need 7-12 = 19 tabl 21) © [92x 4 =328. 847 = 588, ! 588 ~ 328 = 260 (remaining three Science report scores must total 260) | 85 -92~83 = 260 | OR | Test addition of units for each option. C is the only one where the addition “227 AW 23 | C | Collection is 1:3=4 units. 80 000 + 4 = 20000 | Cousin I has 20 000, Cousin 2 has 60 000. 26) D - eee i 307 WL} 1S 19 2327 | 1 9/13 17 25 | 39 17 2 29 | HB: 1s|19 23 27 31 | i The pattern is across the rows of the grid, with every 2 odd number missing | _ |S +7 = 13 +21 + 25 He 25 ¢ 26°C 17 1921 23 25 27 2931 33 35 3739414345 Quickly write the house numbers. 47.49 | Add by pairing 17-49 = 66 19 47 = 66 ete There are & pairs of 66 and because there is an odd number of houses, the house without a pair is 33 (which is always half of each of the pairs). | So, $ < 66Therefore, the total number of bikes in the shed is 14. “ 96" 96 96 | The pattem is as each laver goes towards the centre, the number has 4 added 3 men take 5 days. 3 men » 5 days = 15 workdays. ? men = 1 day = 15 workdays. So, ? is 15 men, But the question asks how many extra - so 15-3 = 12 96 100. 104 104 104! 100 | 96 | | 1 | | Use the options to trial the Simultaneous equations | | equation. 2s 3y- 0 | |So(3¥2)-(3<2)=Oand OR 2e-3y=-12 | 13*-Gx2 ay = -12 | | ro | sub x= -3 | 2-3) Bv-0 | 6+ 3r=0 | 6+6-3r=6 | Xv 6 i vr2 | Using a Venn diagram and using the information provided. The number of | bikes in the shed is 4= 3-3-2+2=14 OR 7-8-4219 Less the number of bikes with more than one repair = eo In each row. the numbers increase by 17 and then decrease by 14 across the row. In each column, the numbers increase by 3 and then decrease by 9 down the column, So the ? must represent 43. The sequence in the series is ~ 4 So, 4x9 =36 Therefore, the 10 number in the series is 603 + 3 Ratio speed (and therefore distance trav elled, as time is the same) 2 9:45 195 +13 One part = 15, 9x 15=135, 4« 15=60 So, the distance travelled by each train to reach the hot air ballooning destination is Train A = 135 km from station A and Train B = 60 km from station B. | This survey can be represented by a Venn diagram There are 25 people who bought “Fizzy”, and 15 of those people also bought “Dizzy. “Dizzy" was bought by 30 people, 15 of whom also bought “Fizzy” COP)! i ws las { — The number of people who bought neither “Fizzy” nor “Dizzy” can be seen outside the circles in the Venn diagram and equals 1037 | E | Find the pattern | Take first number 3. 3 x 2~2=8 Sx2-2=14 14*2+2=30 30*2-2=58 58 2+2=118 118 x 2-2=234 | 234*2+2=470 | _ $0, 7=470 38 A | Vertically, the numbers are increasing downwards by 7. | So ? represents 49. ' Horizontally, the numbers are increasing left to right. The difference berween | each circle is 16, 18, 20. Increasing by 2 more each time. So circle represented by the * is 95, an increase of 22 39° Ds 180+5=36 Therefore 36 is the middle age: 34. 35. 36, 37, 38. _ Eldest cousin is 38 years old. 40° The grid is a “magic square” where each row, column and diagonal equals 50. Therefore, the question mark equals 15, 42 D100 min 10 secs faster. This is 600 m in 1 minute or 3600 m in 1 hour. This is 36 km in 1 hr faster = 136 km hr. A Cost of flour per cup-cake is $8.40 + 40 = $0.21 Adding cost of other ingredients, $1.40, makes a total of $1.61. _Thus, profit equals $3.99 - $1.61 = $2.38 | VAX ‘/oX /2\ 6 4 ll 6x 7-424 3-14 4x5=2044=5 I x 12 - 132 + 6-22 C 663 ¢-378 g=85g 85 g = 20% of contents. So, contents = 85 g x | Empty jar = 663 g ~425 ¢= 238g. 48 D The pattern is the first number when the digits are swapped around and then doubled. 14, 82=41~ 43, 68 =34~ 82, 27=28 x t 34, 86 =43 x 2= 86 TEAR = 9671 EARN = 6718 So, 267189=k49 | Option C is automatically climinated as the rules states the numbers in each column are 1 109. So, the missing number in the second row must be 1 Option E is eliminated as 2 appears in the last column The missing numbers in row three are 2, 9 and 5 9 cannot be in column 7 which eliminates Option B and 2 cannot be in column 9 which eliminates Option D as a column can only have a number once There are two pattems; numerical pattern is ~ 5 and the letter pattern is ~4. +4 +4 +4 ‘far [a 16 E MN T (26 " +5 45 +5 ‘The pattem in the box is: top left — bortom right — bottom left = number of letter value. So, ?=11+12-6=17MATHEMATICS YEAR 8 - SHS FORMAT ~ HEARTS- ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONS 4 c 9-2x 6-B8=4 9. (2% -6)-(8 + 4) -9 A202 ~9+12-2 “19 2) D° sn-3p -5x2-3x%3 10+9 ae “2ay" + Gab indes law a" = | Cay" Lae =-14+QGQxaxly Seka 1+ oF rewrite in standard form 90 1 4 | A Total carbohydrate is 39 g. Sugars total 35 g Difference is 4 g gE ee ee Both gand 5 are less than 5, un 5 1 Both yg and gate over 5, 5 10 u To compare them 5 ~ 7g islessthan 75 os Hn So smallest to largest is § 27 9 ]g- 10 _ 2 27° 54 6 D tort § siesme OK, 7A | x+69°= 34° = 180° x~ 103° = 180° x = 180°- 103° x=77 Faget) oft10/ D | 5 | 12/8 E 16 | D | | | i 7! oD | | | 1% C 191A 82, 323,- 3x 16-2x4-3x1 — Abt Re 3 = 59 20, 2K 27-1x3-9xI - S4e Red - 58 2K W-1KS-3xI = 50+ 5+3 58 134,- 1x 36°3x%6°4x1 = 30+ 1844 ~ $8 N2- 1x 49-17% 7+2x1 -— 491742 = 58 ACCOMMODATE = 11 lene in total (A.C,O.M are the double letters) So Pr (repeated letter) = & " motoreyele : bieyele speed = 9:4 er To rationalise the denominator, multiply the numerator and denominator by the surd in the denominator. Bb pr oe vy omx+ ¢ where m — gradient S10 Sr~-2e+ 10 0p, Ne" WF As graph is narrow, the co-efficient of x" is greater than 1 Tiss intercept is -3 so the equation is y= 3x7-3__ 75 litres and ImL = 1 cm? mal = 3 750 em!20, 8B A. 0-7 x 0-8 = 0:56 pU8_8_y “2 27 €.(08)) 0-512 D. (hey = 2-56 2) dD 22> ¢ | 3a ~ 50)(3a + 58) 23 | B M:W=3:2 ‘Number of parts of ratio is 3 3 Now 600 + OR 5 of 600 Ratio 3 «120: = 360 2x10 = 360-240 [Note 360 - 240 = 600) So number of men = 360 2c 8 - x 50 WW - 3B - x Sox = 2 "25 | A Conventional bearings start from north or south and move towards east or wet N N ‘a Ww Ww E Ss Sao" First stage Second stae 26 | B The only bookshelf measurement required is the length. Each book is 30mm ~ 10 = Sem thick ‘Number of books that will fit = 74cm + Sem 74 ~ 148 Therefore. the number of books that will fit is 14 (not 15). either x (v 2K + 1) = O¢ Nall factor law) 2-0orx-1°0 27 | A Apply Pythagoras to the triangle. ar rs | Gaye Qatar ete | Ve@+o deere | $6e 9 SP eT | | 47 dy 80 | vox 2-0 | | | Asx > 0. thereforex 228 | 29 “34 _ E | All other options will end up with overlapping sides. 35 36° B§ 10000m- 10km a2 42min Ghous M4 20 7 he 19s distance speed ume 100 7 oe 145 kmh Coop NEG 3x39 1S + 1< F< 24 10 1Q3< 200R10 x # 1-75 = 17-5 sfl= 5x 2=10 Wi ox flex 8 oxaxP- ap Therefore, descending order is 32. 10V3, sJ4. WO ‘opposite hypotenuse 5 os 27 (0-25) sin 0° sine = siny? — For angles less than 90°, the larger the angle, the larger the value of the sin ratio. Hence angle y° > angle # ° > angle «r® 78 — total of the two circles Ww intercepts are found when y= x - Iv-3~ 0 (3x = 1X2x- 370 | i | | [282 4e+16 Ht | | By-1=0 or 2 | { | difference = 5-5 C | (2m + 4n)\Qm + 4x) 4m” ~ Sinn = Bin + 160° | Ant + 16mm + 160° B | Vertically opposite angles ABC ~ 4° ACB = 60° Exterior angle of triangle @ 42° 60? 102° 28=7+6+c+1+c+l+ce+e+1 037) © [| lengthofthe straw 015m 150mm curved surface area ~ rectangle laid flat i = height x circumference of circle (ta) | — adh mx 8X 180 ~ 1200 1mm? = 120n em" 38 AT (1-700 x 107) x (1-689 x 10%) = (1-700 x 1-689) x (10% x 10) = about 1-7 x 1-7 (we know 17 x 17 = 289 so it will be less than but close to 2-89) [22 = eee) 13x oe D | Using similar triangles PKR steal \ | Trem "Seale factor = 14 ro? So. the area of triangle ABC Fage 10 0t45 40 | E | Using elimination | 4x + 10y = 20 (1) | -4v-2v= 12 @ | @) - @ O- Br 32 sub y= dinto 1) ay 10(4) - 20 3x + 20> 30 3r>10 42° A Themean = (240 + 260 ~ 280 + 300 ~ 320 + 430 ~ 430 + 470 ~ 540 — 580 = 590) = 11 200 x 3- 600 40+ 60+ 80 - 180 300 x 2= 600 20+ 30+ + 70= 210 400 x 3- 1 200 401 80+ 90-20 i 500 x 3- 1 500 =340 100, 3900+ 540 =4440 7 So, 4400 ~11=403 7 The median = middle number = 430. The mode = value that appears most often = 430. Fage 16 of 4843° A Circumference of acircle = wif C= 18 Co- m3 1 ifm 3-14 then IE x 34x 5- 17:27em OR lem 2 3. then Hx 3x 4m 16-Sem 46 ge se ee 8 180 53 9% =37 45° A 1-3 x area base triangle x height 1 x(Fxrxa) xn 4 CeO 3 2 * 24x 12 3 X 288 96 mm* Recall #? - (4 = BXA BD 29° — 237 = (29 + 2329-23) 46 C = 32x6 EEHaeEEE OR 28 (20 x 29) (23 x 23) ~ 841 829 EEE 47 £ | oh | Volume ofa cone = m5 | i 3 | | Confetti required: large cone — small cone | As the lower level is 3 height of vessel; its radius must be (343 - lem 1 ‘Largecone= y?4= = x ph 22,303 (NK 3 T*T~ (Ly! =2x9 | | i a 2h 2 £ Smallcone= PS Fx 1x 1x 3 Confetti required = large cone — small cone i — 198 5 | | - hem’ Ht | BREE i 1905 en10x + 21 To find x-intercepts put y= 0 O-x- 10r+ 21 0- (© Tie-3) x-intercepts ~ 7 and 3 b ‘Tuming point occurs when 57 yar t byte sod 1b We 21 010, eh axa F> therefore = (SF (10 x 5)+ 21 =25 50-21 4 _ So the turing point is (5, 4) - opp _ 8 A sin typ i adj 1S 8 cosB yp 17 8 ‘ SLOPES: ° tn Sa 7 Ts — F These values can be transferred to the diagram and extra ones calculated using the (6,8, 10) and (8,15,17) Pythagorean triads. 84 So, sina = 75" 3 60 B ait aH 8 2 4 I aa walls 5Qy -2)- 71-319 | 1gy- 10 7-21y 36y- 10-7 36r=7 7 oie “36 52D [Using the process of elimination. As the parabola is “sideways” this eliminates options B and C. As it opens toward the negative, this eliminates option A. This leave options D and C. | From the graph we see the vertex is a (2,0). | If we sub y= 0 into the remaining options [D. x= 072-2 1 > le x= OF -2~-253 B | Using Pythagoras 54 1 m~ 3 (3,4, S triad of smaller triangle) OR s- epee 25 16 9 ma 3 #43) 16+ 81 97 an AT 8:15 am. ~ Lhour and 30 minutes =9:435 am. ~ 45 minutes = 10:30am. ~ 30 minutes =11:20am. “8556] A ix yp) (L,6)asllty sy) © (0.7) a | | | | j 7-6 | m- a1 | | | | 1 | mes m= ot } sebum) ante whe wut 7) | T- 40) ie | c-7 new ine sa 7 New F = (1-1); G= (2, -1) 58 | A Total age of seven friends is 18 = 7 = 126. Total age of the six friends = 110 125-110 =16 Fase 26 of 46 59 | D Can be solved by trial and error using the values given or by using algebra. Combining the two equations gives v-7= 6c x -6x-7=0 (x-7x-D=0 either x-7 =0 or x-1 = 0 sox= Torx=-l Substituting in y 60) Bair’) 24 ~ 37x" + 8) cep (where a ~ 3x and b ~ (a+ ba" ah + by = (Bx ~ 2037" - (3x x 2)