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The Rise of

Islam & The


Fight For
Mecca

Read
Together
01
Goals
Goals for Today
• Essential Questions
• Pre-reading & Building
Background
• Text Selection: Rise of Islam &
The Fight for Mecca
• Comprehension Questions
• Discussion & Critical Thinking
• Activity
• Homework
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
Pre-reading

Prior Knowledge
Arabian Peninsula - Peninsula in
southwest Asia, bordered on the
north by Jordan and Iraq, on the
east by the Persian Gulf and the
Gulf of Oman, on the south by the
Gulf of Aden, and on the west by
the Red Sea.

Peninsula - a piece of land


surrounded by water on the
majority of its border, while being
connected to a mainland from
which it extends.

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Pre-reading
Prior Knowledge
Islam is a religion
that worships
“Allah”, which
means God. Its
followers are known
as Muslims. The holy
book of Islam is
known as the Koran,
in which followers
are taught the 5
Pillars of Islam.
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
Pre-reading

Prior Knowledge
• Mecca: The holiest city for
Muslims. The birthplace of
Muhammad (570-632 AD)
the Prophet, the founder of
Islam.
• Prophet - a person viewed as
a teacher or proclaimer of
the will of God.
• Muslims face in the direction
of Mecca when they pray,
and they are expected to go
on a pilgrimage to Mecca.
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
Text
Let’s Get Ready to Read
Chapter 6- The Rise of Islam
Page 50-58
Making Predictions:

What did Muhammad do to


make the people of Mecca
better people?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Activity
Circle Map: Arabian Peninsula

What was the


land of the
Arabian Arabian
Peninsula
Peninsula like?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Comprehension
Comprehension Questions -
MUHAMMAD’S VISION
1. Do you remember the name we give to the
tribes of people who lived there?
2. How were the Bedouins expected to behave?
3. Did the Bedouins actually behave this way?
4. What did Muhammad see, in his vision in the
cave?
5. What did the mighty voice of the angel
command Muhammad to do?
6. What was the angel’s name?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Comprehension Comprehension Questions -
MUHAMMAD FLEES TO MEDINA
1. What were the followers of Muhammad’s
teachings called?
2. What did Muhammad tell the people of Mecca
when he preached to them?
3. How did the rich and powerful people of Mecca
respond to Muhammad and his teachings?
4. Why did Muhammad finally leave Mecca for
Medina?
5. Why didn’t the soldiers go into the cave where
Muhammad was hiding?
6. Do you remember the special name for
Muhammad’s journey from Mecca to Medina?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Comprehension Comprehension Questions –
THE KORAN: ISLAM’S HOLY BOOK
1.How did Muhammad’s friend
Abu Bakr assemble the
Koran, Islam’s holy book?

2.What is the name of the five


duties every Muslim should
do?

3. Can you tell me at least two


of the Five Pillars?
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
Activity
Flow Map: The Rise of Islam

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Comprehension Comprehension Questions –
THE KORAN: ISLAM’S HOLY BOOK
1.How did Muhammad’s friend
Abu Bakr assemble the
Koran, Islam’s holy book?

2.What is the name of the five


duties every Muslim should
do?

3. Describe at least two of the


Five Pillars?
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
Discussion
Discussion & Critical Thinking Questions
1. Do you think the Five Pillars are difficult? Do
they help people to live good lives?

2. How were the lives’ of Muslims in Mecca different


from their lives in Medina? Explain.

3. Which one of the 5 Pillars of Islam do you think


is the easiest one to apply to your everyday life?
Explain.

4. Which one of the 5 Pillars of Islam do you think


would be the most difficult to apply to your own
life? Explain.

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Text
Let’s Get Ready to Read
Chapter 7- Islam Becomes an Empire:
The Fight For Mecca
Page 59-62

Making Predictions:

Why did the people of Mecca


and Medina fight?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Comprehension Comprehension Questions –
THE FIGHT FOR MECCA
1. Muhammad was more than a prophet. What other
job did he have in Medina?
2. What problem did the people of Medina have?
3. What solution did Muhammad have for the food
shortage?
4. How did Meccans respond to their caravans being
attacked?
5. Do you remember how many years the two cities
fought?
6. How did the fight end?
7. What did Muhammad declare Mecca to be?
8. What is every faithful Muslim supposed to do, at
least once during his life?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Activity
Flow Map: The Fight For Mecca

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Activity

Problem and Solution


What were some problems
Muhammad faced and how
did he solve those
problems?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Discussion
Discussion & Critical Thinking Questions
Making Judgments

1. Do you think attacking the caravans of food


to Mecca was the right solution by
Muhammad? Explain.

2. If you were Muhammad, how would you have


handled the problem of your people being
hungry? Explain.

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Discussion
Compare and Contrast
Christianity vs. Islam

Islam Christianity

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Activity
Circle Map: Muhammad
Now that you’ve
read about the
life of
Muhammad,
write down all
the different Muhammad

phrases or
words to
describe his life.

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Discussion

Elsewhere in the world at that time


581 AD
Sui Dynasty
begins in China

593AD
Suiko becomes
587 AD empress of
Visigoths in Spain Japan
become Christians

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Essential Questions

Return to Essential Questions


1. Who was Muhammad and what role did he play in the
creation of Islam?
2. How did Muhammad take back the city of Mecca?
3. How is Islam similar and different from other religions?

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Activity

Map Work
The Birthplace of Islam
1.Color the Arabian
Peninsula light brown.
2.Locate Mecca on the map
and circle it with a
purple crayon.
3.Locate Medina and circle
it with a red crayon.
4.Trace Muhammad’s route
from Mecca to Medina in
green.
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
Activity

Map Work (Answer Key)


The Birthplace of Islam
1.Color the Arabian
Peninsula light brown.
2.Locate Mecca on the map
and circle it with a
purple crayon.
3.Locate Medina and circle
it with a red crayon.
4.Trace Muhammad’s route
from Mecca to Medina in
green.
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology
Activity

Map Work- The Spread of Islam


1. Color all the areas inside of
the dotted lines light
brown. This shows the
Islamic empire.
2. Locate the Red Sea, the
Persian Gulf and the
Arabian Sea and color
them blue.
3. Baghdad, the Round City,
became the center of the
Islamic empire. The caliph
lived there in a splendid
palace. Put an orange star
over the city of Baghdad.

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Activity Map Work (Answer Key)
The Spread of Islam
1. Color all the areas inside of
the dotted lines light
brown. This shows the
Islamic empire.
2. Locate the Red Sea, the
Persian Gulf and the
Arabian Sea and color
them blue.
3. Baghdad, the Round City,
became the center of the
Islamic empire. The caliph
lived there in a splendid
palace. Put an orange star
over the city of Baghdad.

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Activity
Writing: Compare and Contrast
You will compare and contrast Islam with another religion
of your choice. This may require some extra research.

Tips for Success:


1. Should be at least 3 paragraphs
1. Paragraph 1: Discuss how Islam and the other religion are different.
2. Paragraph 2: Discuss how the 2 religions are similar.
3. Paragraph 3: Conclusion. Overall, Explain why you consider them more
similar or different.
2. Use transition words that signal similarities or differences when
necessary.

2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology


Thank you!
2018-5-2 © Copyright 2017 Rouchi Technology

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