SIMPLE PROGRESSIVE PERFECT

PERFECT
(INDEFINITE) (CONTINUOUS) PROGRESSIVE
every day/week/year now just, already for two hours
verb + -/s(es) sometimes am/is/are at this moment have/has for 3 hours/since have/has been all day/year
usually, always at present since early morning the whole day/week
often,seldom + verb + ing tonight + ed/V3 since 3 o’clock + verb + ing since
PRESENT

never Look!.. ever, never for (5 minutes)

rarely Listen!.. yet, not yet How long ...?
now and then this week (month,
from time to time year), today
occasionally lately, recently
ЗАКОНЧЕННОЕ ДЕЙСТВИЕ В НЕЗАКОНЧЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ
ВАЖНО НЕ ВРЕМЯ, А РЕЗУЛЬТАТ, СВЯЗАННЫЙ С НАСТОЯЩИМ
I play football every day. I am playing football now. I have been playing football for two hours.
I have just played football.
She takes her son to school every day. I am waiting for the train to arrive. We have been waiting here for 3 hours.
I have already finished the job.

yesterday when hardly..when for two hours

verb + ed/V2 last week/year was/were while had scarcely..when had been all day/year
five minute ago no sooner..than the whole day/week
long time ago + verb + ing + ed/V3 + verb + ing since
for (5 minutes)
How long ...?
PAST

ЗАКОНЧЕННОЕ ИЛИ НЕ ЗАКОНЧЕННОЕ ДЕЙСТВИЕ В НАЛИЧИЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТА К КАКОМУ-ТО МОМЕНТУ В ПРОШЛОМ

ЗАКОНЧЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ I was playing football I had been playing football for two hours
ВАЖНО ВРЕМЯ ВЫПОЛНЕНИЯ ДЕЙСТВИЯ, А НЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТ when more players arrived. I had played football before more players arrived.
I played football yesterday. The children were cleaning their rooms before I began to play basketball. The grass was wet
He finished school 15 years ago. when father came home. By the time I arrived, because it had been raining all night long.
all the children had gone to bed.
tomorrow from 3 till 5 o’clock by 3 o’clock for two hours
will + verb soon will be tomorrow will have tomorrow will have been by the time
next week/next year this time next week by the end of the day all day long
in a week + verb + ing this time tomorrow + ed/V3 by ... week + verb + ing for (5 minutes)
FUTURE

at 3 p.m. tomorrow by ... month the last couple of

tonight by ... year hours
for two hours by ... decade

I will have been playing football for two hours

I will play football tomorrow.
We will call you on the weekend.
I will be playing football I will have played football
by the time more players arrived.
from 3 till 5 o’clock tomorrow. by 3 o’clock tomorrow.
By the time she graduates
I will be doing my homework between 6:00 I will have finished my work
I will have been teaching English
and 7:00 p.m. tomorrow night. by tomorrow evening.
for two years.

past now future (moment) – действие (period) – длительное (result) – действие

обычное, постоянное действие закончено, есть результат