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Pluto is not considered a planet because it has not "cleared its neighboring region of other objects,"

which is one of the criteria set by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) for a celestial body to
be classified as a planet. This means that Pluto has not become gravitationally dominant in its
vicinity, as there are other bodies in its orbital neighborhood. As a result, the IAU reclassified Pluto as
a dwarf planet in 2006. While Pluto meets most of the criteria to be considered a planet, it does not
meet this specific criterion, leading to its reclassification. This decision sparked debate and
controversy, with some scientists and individuals still advocating for Pluto to be recognized as the
ninth planet. However, based on the IAU's definition, Pluto is officially classified as a dwarf planet
due to its failure to clear its orbital neighborhood of other objects[2][3][4].

Citations:

[1] https://www.space.com/why-pluto-is-not-a-planet.html

[2] https://www.loc.gov/everyday-mysteries/astronomy/item/why-is-pluto-no-longer-a-planet/

[3] https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/kidspost/pluto-not-a-planet/2021/08/23/ae8fd57c-
fbb8-11eb-8a67-f14cd1d28e47_story.html

[4] https://www.britannica.com/story/why-is-pluto-no-longer-a-planet

[5] https://www.123helpme.com/essay/Mercury-Essay-715496

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