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Unit 3 To Last (DOM)
Unit 3 To Last (DOM)
Tusning opmentFrom the above expressing I's clear that the,
herning moment T verieo Oth the Variaton
sronK ropadten angie B Ef tha vounsy T fs
Plotted egoinst Crank angie Po padi Es |
the daccam ebtetsed /s tole turning moment
dfegton, The feraing moment dragras
ph cnet. fe Phe eraphita)
Cor cron
Pepresentatien Bch ee pos teng
“4 sn ey .
L peg ammany fevcing moment atarrom, fora
pericatar cle. represents rhe soar Kale ne
operation . Thersane
Oiring Peep feel
ai b ferent fursing moment dasror) fer
tjperent Cyelas es ahndn Inthe Prewe,
“ier
i maar retishing
£ "T
”
a =
te
3
rE
n T 3m ey
in eet ee .
(Grgle eplincdor aeeble osting sfeam wa)
eay
Trae posi five Inop
x Maan resisting Pee
®
&
S
te ar
e
mpessineny lor King | pa honsst-]
t Soke |
orang lonssele
XQ” (als Gide Sifecae oaj-angine }Ph pan reshsting fOrque.
[tar poeytinaier raphe )
Sa
i oe
3 Meer raststirs Peque.
g
2
o bl or
ie
for woah syelacy opered9 Phe Werkdene eyfie
Ongine. muse beat teased sqee) tone, work required
fo overcome The Joa vyrh MS come mae raaisting
porque < Ey pena the enalne *S mora
terqunl, Pye engine worl)
y retard
thas The meen reetsthng
aceotarefe + onthe opherhanad Fhe engine eo
on step Ih the woeerdonets jexe fran the recisting Porque.
— As shoanty Fig (4) uring tH0HON stroke. ,Prescere
msi theay hacer we lease than ofmmeep herit, pressure
Pty 2 Regatta lroprs gored Puring
compressin 4 EERE the nbn dar® 0m the £09
,
So a higher rego vo Iwop ts porveg + Dy the vorrking
Stoke. werk! done by gan , 20 SJarsa poesiti ve.
se in mod
Lrprey/ lropis ebtarned , Dering pebaas} stroke
Welhroprs Mazatina acthe ark Fr done. on tha
was.Pen
res/efing Porque.
>
Teroing moment —p
tronk angle, &—> . 1
The obp ve perk represents the. fursing mement
Magtern A meltt~eglindor engine, Loh AE.
Vsthe Ran resiiting tergue Nine. Let the Oreg
% enoey lrop sohoaan trenk rotation fooey
AB? Bie e , CF DB» ord Db, are
A442, AQ And ag tb a
Areney enersy, rep beled the’ mean
ceersting terhue, line fe token etth muR,
Sen ang thay ay Cheve. the Maan Tee ting
torque, Vine O0 pve Hen, The valeton
Prprey ebeve ant selpo the, mean reaitting
terdse, Joe ts conod Ser) frectotien
eperey + Thos flectiotion 7 Tae y mo be
atone, Sf turning memory Heecan, pore
complete. “yee, SPT on a
Latthe anerew at print m=O
Lnirinta « Uta,
at pope = UPA ay
Otpeint De Vater aa 498
Gf Porn = Repos tg
Pi fterdnie ~ Sogr mag, mead i nS aiiTaarning “ement—p
eee a Pet
Pan
rewieting Yorque
rank angle, B—> i
The obeve prewe reprasentet he. pursing mement
Pagrem A roel eylindar engine,-Lok AE
Psthe “lan resiiting torque Nine. Let fhe areg
4h nrery loop bofw ean ah nefahis., fren
At BR, Be, Cte BD ord Dfok,; are
A, 4, am ana ay See
weep enersy rep beled te’ msan ©
ne terdue lina ht taken 2h eve,
rests
Ben ang thax ay Sheva. The Maen ret ihing
toques ling Bh tra Wen, The vatavan
Reprery o bevel and. bolpo the Mean resisting
earns is CoNed Seer flecteoben %
enoray » This flictnation of Berey may be
etetned by derningmemant Haeran, yer one.
template. tyrland Spertien ,
Lot the prerey at pent #2
Fence B. Uta
atprng Cs UFA- a
Otpetnt Ds Uta en ¢os
Gt points v7 ay-ayzaq-
D> fpetanca bey maim and sy gat ea hac
mo fluctua fen of Aneroy (Eg).So | EP 2 mas anorgg~ min™ arora
d ey
a ah
Leotfi dent fluctoe yin
a
Mee flee: tom ay (2 mp.
teagprttonted plectoovos 4 Spend fe indicat
at
Nie No nsNo: © 29 (ows) 2
ae N . Seis ~ winime)
ae
The ree tps tezlen, gtdperto)< fhertanhen o
Speed Keds as Yabo sea di nece
God is es
Nye ear he hy fly >20/
Nop fae siyerear,
EF mergy Stora ing FI phen}! —
Let m: mace of ps in Ke,
Ks: mdfus oh sy ration, 1,a emen tneetta of biyeree) Lame
Ny ARAN, © Tas and win spseole
yore)
Freodusdres pf Spesd © Ny) -No
mMRan Spas Ne aie
yeh firetsatirn £ posal
t ES)
Maan arbres stereo) in tre hyena}
Bree dy rept
Mor erprey, cforce} fro pene
£2 dew? (where ee)
Mam or 7 fiyrohac]
a= gar
( wsere Wye =)
Maem fluctuation ae ” ;
=
BPS ROE, ELT (w/
2 HE Cope. ater
ete arm ee Ke =)
oie (ete v if “ede
sage
2
”
wt
E.e
Lb tee)
~(emraymomanten (oem 8 OY
= errand we pass] oh
ny, and Me =
yw hee)
Practantion np oped © ati
nn) +e
Rainy Speed
th pyastantien 0 epsaal
NN.
re
Nnaos at J eporaay in tom fiyoneed °
Bee Liwe
Mam a ne a bt) :
ee)
fe bee, ( See
piyeneet
BAYh el prerey S024
aes )
6, = 4M a 59%
oo flucteotion 4 an ae
ege Bets EET (opek
2 Cape. er
3 tise ey )
apt nee, ote
gets) ES)
Dee are
cE.
te fate =
A fw?) 20fi Tx bo
Now horrudens [tye s saag
where Pa Powsar Prone fred in dett.
: nee wor King Stones [riowte.
N/a in cos 4.0 BC Lng HR
2
2 N In cacebl Bleam engina andl
a-s Le Engines,
momentey Inerfro *h celta ftywheop ate,
Where 4.2! eress-cactreng) armeet ftywher)
hse,
be wel a
te PHKnecs wf ci,
f= Fansity pf rh mmafertas ke fod
Ds Maan qremedor of min om
Bs Noper vet “h bywoseo) 9) Je
Al > Speaal h Vyeheot sy npr,PLYWHEEL AND PLE HAG PRESS |-
haertn Kk oh penedios presets driven ye
a mefoer whith sapp/i-eo a censteant porque +
The moshanls) / pat Re, Stider eran
ge RTH, anhera ee POOLS Fe ot dhe
Prater o elider- 4-pyne bing press 2S
eh 4 10 FRE. wees
Flywheel
connected with motor
Pesehing eperet? rs sae, ian when fhe
ore “hover? sent a foBy ant i a
eing this rope ten of pronk. Iped 1S Moos
Lyre preconts tha pode ay on tect eponaiinn
Ther ests 7 Ipecd .0n The ora nk When lf
ropades here Bate ood bye LR
repreconts period * rie. epereH® me,Thelema i: See” yo punching operat en
tekes plore aod PHrs aero dering the reaf-
“ep paeagtige, Tous ithera are. bigh vartatong
Jn Ina ang henig yhore rs high pietivetiene.
eg coi
Th espood ana te creaseg alering 'HR
oper otiensr and Jesreatss tering octua|
operation, The pipe! obsobs 2nere
dn the pace Kinetic enersy duning
joa perieel “and maKee uh perree
2nera: taser omieny = during aofua)
ares os h penching , Forthis purpose.
o pirabeel! 4 Jorge Size ts Qelaskaf which
_ Keape tha “Apead fisetvotiey VII ny
Permissi bie lirol he -
AnohySs Fry chee] Tey punching opero pe
Let €)+ trerep veered In panitihgg
ery
Te = mac? Shear sfraes ty piete
bnefer! @ }
aA: fa. pe tebe perched)
PS PB ees h plok.
Maes Shear orca,
Foe Ox Wate =
Asauming thot dering Penching opereton
shear forte Adeuecsae yes mor VoJue_
fo xaro VES:Dimensions Pry whee} Ri rey
ar r
ap af Som
Orig Orbe
Ps oxford ) wabat) . ‘
Let Dz mean olamederoy rin) rH
Rei mean radiasef/ rim, m
A.
0 90S6-S20Honal Greasy rim a2 °
Ae Spas 4) ei heah 7p
we Br ran fa
$0
O= linear velrer
=f w e WrDy
By wen
5 mass een KS
Te tenslie or bop sHrece qe to centrifiga)
82 Nee
fee: seme Cire) paserial, kx]
consider @ £ al) Llarnenye ofthe rh) Qe ehod ny jn
Phe Shodad pervioninghe fe.
Tat tho Ren tadlus : »/s
Let thetenoy
Blernent Subsdend 25 oneJO JP oF the Contra
the plyereel. The contrifurgas forte AF oe,
radbany, supwderda. The force At orting
05 the contre °p Woe alo~wenyt ss given
ata See, eR at
= FOR 8%) wR» PARE wreVertical} tempore mys
= Gap. Upsr*w® Sie sa
Now pote! Vartico} upderd forte on roe
Rie acrose thel mom (t SUE ned
Intesrahos peu i ong ta
FMT aR oat Sine FB /
- ete woo)”
2LF = af ace | eaitl)
brio WY pg res.
This vertiea! updard
fensila sfrede dr Keopsirece C arsr cava
-, anc ifi's reateted 7
oto F-
emer nase) +70
AP, suck tho
AP. 204 aE
Equating oy) and C2
2f4 ae
274 ©
2. fer
we Ath mace of Pheri
> > eA ce” rfos f |
Por neafangule r erore sec Wona} oer
FR [a= barThe overage ry 4 Penthing e502 hole
aH]
Let &,= erere Supplied by mayer during
rs Sh @ ofa | reve jurion
Tee
eel ish aCe te eth of Pinch |
then perch movec gy 28 /o Pre revejumen
P| Ce, | el
27 2s +r
ee re
Where rz crank radius.
Aeeve pelath'an /s pbtalopof cahibrapion *h
Crank mopen DTH pench mopen,
4 blywhas/ oh? fear Ongine Waiohs Booey
And has 2 “teh _ OK 76 em,
The eferting porque 4 t
Ond 9 is atsumad tebe canstent. Boker ming
the onquiar OCOe bratirn 4 bl yse) olen e
It pen and Kinodye omer agder Jos.
Given datal. K2e.7ém
Ste ding Frrque Tx 130 Rg
~ 1809918 = 17 New
mare “4 Blywhes) m= we = * 24 acre,
— ep blyohes /
ar gey for ref 2 7. bgre
mm Pneine (130kangolfar acesforatyy pene eS }
= eee 2 ee
47, 38
The biyehret epertesd yee ret , 20:D,)0 0
one Wy eer ot :
2 Op Noam oo tee rad/s.
ae
King fe oe RB > & Pre,
: 2
= Roesteacye LA N78 1S,
«fare ] toe—— VIBRATION i
Baa
The mass is’ horentef, bed
and efactii Causes
delatve otha amengit
ports. When the bed
Portelas ore Aisplaldec :
race applicottenay 2ekrna) (oe
forte, tee loterna) feet Jes [ Petthen,
Ha Yorr of clachire energy OF€ present Pathe
deody - Thes® ne pry 10 VY bring He ot to he
~Ginet pevton : At Bapedl Led 9 Prvtios, the
Whiten the elaghe rg Tg converted 'oto
eine te Onpray” aod wet continues fo move Mr
epposic olir¥etiey Te eT ez el
Phe Fine tre eneresxy /s ager we rvarics info
clue fone Ae hor acoin
Grae
slarhe , aner
redurng fone’ gah erie position,
vibratory mote 1S rapes te} SH 2ethane
Brerays. Thes phenpmensy ig canned vibra Pen :
— SWinging ain ple_penduly ahoDdn!'n Hays ;
Aan srawploeh vibrate +
Peripdic mofien —e al meson repeating, THe!
agter equal patties eC,
Time period ——¥ Hime teken to omplek 908 ge
caer —yr rsh eyelas per anit Hoe,
Armplitede —— man cttaplosement of were i"
seostneippearondtiaeae Ur? no. poskesNature) frequnuy'— When ro euferna} Oho
onthe syeten afier giving 1h an, Intra] Aispracemert
the vibrateo . Theor VikragtenS are
Canes ren vieratteys an4 the br a am
fy cared notre! rey b ART epee
is rad/s or Herta,
Baedomerte) modal vieoten'= eae
2 damente | mos, ud breton eg
fe (ee. widen ag Mea eay Dayana
borer a.
Deyres oeoabl mon 1e hhe. WTO wb.
i ms rates reguirad te ae
rt ea etyaned oT
KneDo as Gasrees 4 4 ory, afytha spoken :
nthe sensina| Patan! re Ps, ot
displace man ts proftere pombe ~ Ths
number varies Yrées Kare fo “pry i
Snem poeta ond threg dagree
preadon agente are ehady Ia the peeer,
Ky “4
Tod a
(Ore DeF) .Sepia tonnenic Motton'= The meye4
0 bed
prenod
40 Ohout Hired paint canac o
Bnple tHor-men/e mopfion , The often tc
Pedic and it" acesfareyien Mt od
Aiveeted HeSerda the mean pow wen anal hs
preperHona | yo Derg distance rim mean
Peeton. The medion of @ UmPle ponoilons
fs 09 Phom pl SH”,
Démping — Lis the reattte nia forthe motion oka
Vibrating Belge The vibreting aatseteded ips Hie
putstanun’ pre Kross en asipeg Vinod ns .
Rpsena ne \— When the Araqueny aaherse/
Bisifopenis epee! topen oateres proqueng ofa
Mhratte beady”, 2 omplitad, Wikre Hon beta meg
Pace shire!
barge. This phabrmacenon is teria
Feke nance.
Vibrating Ce 2m!
x waar 8 fe =
ti npiz “rapeonayeie aensiste ae re Clemente
NAMA ty Nass, the spring And danpor, Ly a
More
Se fe ie pei Whe ial
one ae Onoyoer . Eneray fe ad “hy meas
Nn the son KE Chad 11° Phe Spring
In Phe Peron PECL Ran ancy aieeipoked
Fo the damper in the Jorm & tees Shieh
operses the moyPn Of tye oy fom,Energy anders ae den ON Hhaoppricaticn <
h Ge nay yond, Koon 02 ecttetyon +
awenndin! setter esthe mars prom] hs
meer petty and Sherer wp end Andy
fen THE mean pettion,
The mined itenerey fs
teaverted tp rHnye]
7 : eneroy ono View Versa,
© espe This Usaquente gees o>
repeating end Pheagetem
lie a vibrote >
cured 4p the came He
aomping ia, te. wee on the moee and
opposes FHS motion”
Atssipeta in coeh wee “kK vibrayt™ hee
fostenping . after some Hime eae
viecopien dierep and Ponsgabeey
pemaing af iHs stove eget} fbr heen
proton, sbesic cuit ia acide
sheath io
The equadron 4 mopton Fst cuth a vier foo
ay stem 1S
Thus Cone norey ss
ret CEP KK LD
Vhere CE= damping
Kas spring forse
mits Ingenio oy ¥7
eee vibrations |
tt) Leng fensi-
dina} vbr
tensidering a Case where o
one and din webe ht less
spire, fhe other andy being
pied Elthe mace nt moves
Fra@ce ry egnr'ed Py
ep and ao2n peraiiet to
Hhespinaia acts, M4 s cane rey
to pene Jongitudina] Vibrotien b — +
When the particles o the bool:
a meve Peon
Le Phe aai's of) the shop
WK
Bk BhpDH bn the ye yee
the Vibra bin couced) fe knooey
G2 trantverce Usbro Pen,
Cit ) Tersiona) Vibratien $ '-
th tha aphone eat artnet
fealeded and unteorsted ©
creat
wie sat pensad © dhee ,
then iH unclerering for Gone] td
Vibration LI\6s
Transient vi bretiensi—
Urata sess aati
Ly teed
motey
mms the se Ui brofton Confinues
Predepini teas there tt nw rere The omplitede
vibration Yel sega tiers Aetaxt
ay ns
(Is acter : aa vanishes ye .
Such in Ts een 7s cohad eacanth
Vibroten,we Gatutatien af Nature! Kaquenyy of encteompad
Sinsie See Gsm pe dehy
e
: 3
c.
Ww 7
w LE
Kd
ey
qKcere)
aw
me
The narerat f pe — Undam ped Sng Dek
Grew tan fr oe neo ea ony ey moe thas:
e?) Equin brio me thad ( D’Hember tis a)
This method ft based onthe prinuipta thak wees
Whenarera vibroting spatern ein oo the,
pete ond moments ating en its kere
anea With OD Hemberhs Prinuple
lorteo
Alkebric Sum
Thre isin actor
aayerna) Yercaa aod inerta
that tre ton
fn pqutlibrium, must be Kero »
piting 07 @ bea!
< Prquee we shove @ helca) spring seu pended
VewicoY on a Clete} steppe rt apn ts pred
oe aes Ve suspendad promt posed
at A
Me ae otretehed bya A veteneg 4 and BB
so 4 he the ceetle
besames the ager) Ibedurn proton,
ae preatsn “Are spring tuner tha wi: | ey?Fm equi botues pent 5 ) the eg ravitetione) Pel) wy
fs botoncac| 979 *FIM8 Fores , seth tha
mgeweke — 7]
Where a stat angfee mA oh spring Wy nae
Ke Spring soihh neoe,
— When the ossts okie proses} | om Pprs Beret Hi brie i
peepios 7" disfonta & and releases? after ting
Reso'h'ng om = We KC Ore ) :
> wee lo Kb kL Eo Wek d )
at ee ae
sym thn 26 2)
Where ~ aces/erapon “4” fe wy. VE respgrisaef
os spots he soy»
‘The sole fon | oq. es f
ee hee tH B Hy oon, =
Where 4,28 —» aonstanys ,whith Can pbteined
ube ting Iniftap cena Aone -
wo, Hf WH Beason
LB ame Sn t
Wn &
wd Fost = 10m
so ww ( As Wat 4+ SowWot ) —t#
substituting Phe vee me and & / in 2g: Ue ),werave
mw -(a-eosed, + Pai yt rok (A0529 14 BB
Bare raed srsd +7 BG WF # ©
sig +. +oet
rad/s =)
vibration £, >
inethed !—
Eners
pereing to canservarion sy meee
THVe constant = #)
Wiese Ts inate cer
Vi prfertias ater
a no a beve
Jeu
s
(a wore Hine OF)
be Aeros
ZL (trv )re
aT
Now T™ rn
a
de KE
. S J ee
Ss od aL mrp be
at 2
Ln Zee ab K mm ©
Zz coe pony [ns | —*)
gx Jeg h!S Methrd !—
Ln this meshed) THs asturoeal Hat
ren prettion ye aquet todhe. maa? poknire]
preray atthe entree poston The mation Is
des fe be, ste, HH
me He, F —_ *e)
asm KE attheWhere ¥ x aisplaeeman Pye no a rae.
peshen af ter Hme fF :
mos fe placement prac mean prayron
fo the ertreme poten ,
Biffarencdating 29. Co
Buz bi, ws F
5
mas ve lot ot meen preter
me 2 ¥ wo,
oo ino KE ot mean prsin
4.2.
4 soe £ =<