Name Date Per. Unit 8 Punnett Square Packet Problems Part 1 (due the 14") PUNNETT PRACTICE- Monohybrid 1. In humans, freckles are a dominant trait and the absence of freckles is a recessive trait. Ia man without freckles marries @ heterozygous woman, construct a Punnett square to determine the probabilty they would have a chid with freckes. key: Cross: F E- freckles $= no x Geek ea Genotypic Ratio= fre | $6 Te. Phenotypic Rat gl Fe [os > ‘ Probabilty ofa chid with freckles =_ FZ 9 the couple has 2 children with feckles, whatis the probabil that their 3 chil would also have frees? So7e Past ests do pat Cheek 2. In goldfish, gold color is a dominant trait (hence, the name... goldfish © ) and black color is recessive. If true-breeding gold goldfish are crossed with true breeding black goldfish, construct Punnett squares to determine the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios in Fy and Fa, Key: GE A ig a _ : GO vas Fons OS G Genotypic Ratio. Phenotypic Ratio. A @ ‘3. Most living lobsters are brown, but few are blue. Crosses have shown that the blue color is due to a recessive allele. ita ue) Jobster has two brown parents, and the parents produce many offspring, what fraction of them would you expect tobe blue? Ifa blue lobster is mated Jo.g heterozygous one, what fraction oftheir offspring would have the genotype bb? What fraction would have the genotype BB? If#ifo blue lobsters mate, what fraction of their offspring will be blue? Brown? Use the squares provided, make sure ; eerie Male © yougtsveralavestnsingpace underthe squares, Be Nae eae ore G) b ‘Ss B o S B] BB | o> |] © | wb vo] we | be +» | we | - »| 8 »}| Be | b> w|?> | o> S Jo ash. ob: Zlyz Ve jue = 109% Yay By 7. 5» We Bunn c O72 DO %- ra 4. Count Dracula is looking fora mate. He comes from a purestne family with the dominant trat of very sharp fangs. Itis important to Dracula to find a wife who shares the same family background. Inthe world of vampires, not only are sharp fangs considered extremely attractive, their ability to survive depends 0? Mhem! © He has met someone that he thinks could be the vampire of his dreams (or would that be nightmares?!). Dolly hhas fangs as sharp as razor blades, but Dracula wants to make sure they have no chance of producing baby ‘vampires with dull fangs. When Dracula visits Dolly's house, he snoops and discovers the highly-prized certificate of pure-line sharp fangs awarded to Dollys father, but he is horrified to discover that Dolly's mother has dull fangs! — L rer Esse Sings Se dail Langs fe 2. What are the genotypes of Dolly's parents?_-keakugs = EB oh = b. Whatis Dolly's genotype? C ¢. Whats Dracula's genotype? OF F Cross: £ £ ’ . FE Ee € y £ Genotypic ratio = Z tio Phenotypic ratio 4:0 Fler | rf 5. Amissing persons report has been filed on a young woman named Rapunzel, rumored to have been kidnapped and held captive in a tower. When detectives storm and search the tower, Rapunzel is gone, but they find a footprint left behind. The footprint clearly shows a loop pattern on the big toe. A loop pattern is a recessive trait. Detectives question Rapunzel family to determine ifthe footprint might belong to Rapunzel. They... J investigation proyides the following information: Yeo ron teep ps bovps Ly Rapunzel’s dad does not have the foot loop (not fruit loop, but foot loop!) pattern L._ Rapunzel’s mom does not have the foot loop pattern LL. Rapunzel’s sisters do not have the foot loop pattern ).).Rapunzel’s brother does have the foot loop pattern —o2-.use Oran & ees? peasy mat So (goes ‘Whats the genotype of Rapunzel’s mother? Rapunze'’s father? b. Construct a Punnett square to determine if the footprint could belong to Rapunzel. c. What is the probability that Rapunzel has a foot loop pattern? Cass La ved be 8 . | ue ck TH cad Delay te heen 2} us grPart 2 (due the 16/17») 8. Cross @ heterozygous free mom who cannot ol her tongue wh a dad who has attached earlobes and also cannot ol his tongue. ___ Key: E= free earlobes, earlobes; T roller, t= non tongue roller Gress: __Ee ty Xe, —_____ ee (ex ex ex el ces | cet?) cers 4] Zexs ? & cx| Lex a getr * get+ ° gett a 3 4 7 ox| eee eet coke ee tt Ao oy) gers © Phenotypic Ratio: & Genotypic Ratio: ECR ee Wolves are sometimes observed to have biack coats and blue eyes. Assume that these tats are controled by single genes that are located on two different chromosomes. Assume further that normal coat color is dominant to black coat color and that brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes, Suppose a male wolf with a black coat and biue eyes mates with a female wolf heterozygous for both ‘normal coat color and brown eyes. What would the resulting pack look ike? Key: Yo non oe ov lve Cross: NB a wh t vy WO x pe Me 5 fre rao nab ic ze = To es ne} Myrd fio oe rade yn ie 5 31? 3/7 > > ne Nn So yin > an 8? na b> kt q ty ‘ ns Al WY! paw Nn oo pade> 4 nan b> Doe jpew 3 Dow [eee s MEI D Keclree Phenotypic Ratio: Y¥ Genotypic Ratio: 4 ‘ y : 4 : 4¥ brow Neve Je nnd '(te) Set Idan Be x 4 24 7. In ghosts, white color is dominant over gray color, and a rounded-head is dominant over a pointed head. Ifa homozygous white ghost with a pointed head marries a gray ghost with a homozygous round heads, determine the expected genotype and phenotype ratios in the ghostettes (lttle ghosts) produced. Key: we whe Ss 9ey Re wurde = povied Cross: Wo en ae & 2S we wit we QR Ser v _ sS ¥ i vf Woes Loe be water wn br 7 ro 7, ui wel Wete woke we be wakes - 7 TT wr | WHR wee weer"| usa * url weee Wouser FY vser ™| usar &| vec |oun Phenotypic Ratio: S = Genotypic Ratio: 2 — In peas the allele for pink flowers (P) is dominant over the allele for white flowers (p). The allele for round seeds (R) is. dominant over the allele for wrinkled (r) seeds. Cross two plants that are both heterozygous for both traits. After you hhave mad the cross answer the following questions: vey = wri aithed Cross: How many possible offspring will have: A. pink flowers and round seeds ? ete | oe C. white flowers and round seeds? ? ree te B. pink Nowers and wrinkled seeds? 9 3 C D. white flowers and wrinkled seeds. on Fe v 06 ae ¥ Re a Re-_/ Part 3 (due 1-18) ] / & InSmileys, eye shape can be stare, circular, o circle with asta, What typeof inheritance istisy__CO- Doe __ Wie the genotypes ofthe smileys below each pictur Key: Coz Circle CS= Circie Ss: Ste COO ~ Genotype: a. Crossa star-eyed smiley = ‘a circle eyed smiley and a ‘and show Sos phenotypic and genotypic ratios. cross; SS KO oO < 7 cue Sfes|cs Phenotypic Ratio: o S| cS} cs Genotypic Ratio: b. Crossa cicie-star eyed smiley with acre eyed smiley. S cl cel ce Phenotypic Ratio: sles|cs Genotypic Rati 1. Inmonsters, eye color is a trait that exhibits incomplete dominance. Monsters that are RR have red eyes, those that are YY have yellow eyes, and monsters that are heterozygous have orange eyes. Ifa yellow-eyed monster marries a monster with orange eyes, what are the expected genotype and engage ratios of their mini- monsters (children)? . we as key: L& iced ¢ Cross: BE. Ae Phenotypic Ratio: 2 Genotypic Ratio: > ee 2, Mortimer and Matilda Monster have three children, Mavis has orange eyes, Mabel has red eyes, and Mort Jr has yellow eyes. Use the phenotypes of the children to determine the gegotypes ofthe parents, Mortimer and Matilda. Parents genotype we Mays ta ey On, wey wv We 4 raved RE S Prenoie 8 1 telenia route Se RE AYY Or enes oe CN Pre acne