138
1 (Gam
|) SAE ane
Future Perfect
Foun. wll have + past participle
‘We une the future perfect for actions that will have finished betor
pnued shot the fi by the of Merch,
ect are.
‘ume expressions we use with the future per
ate By then, te ie, Unt nln negate Sentences) He wont have fished ny
'G the,
uncer be
Future Perfect Continuous
Form: will have been + verb + «ing
* We use the future perfect continuous to emphasi
future. The future perfect continuous is used with
working at this radio station for ten years.
se the duration of an action uy
P t0.a Certain time
by ... for By the end of this
n
Month, he will have bat
been
Linking Words
Linking words show the logical relationship between sentences or
'* Positive addition
and both. and too, besides (the/tha), moreover, whats mor, in addition (to),
furthermore, etc He was both rude and unhelpful
+ Negative addition
neither (nor), nor, nether, either,
arts of sentences,
te Nether ob nor Dave bought a newspaper today
but, although, in spite of, des
The cari old but reliable
‘Note the structures,
although + clause —withough it was raining, he left
despitesin spite of + noun Despite the rain, he left.
despitelin spite of the fact + clause -An spite ofthe fact that it was raining, he left
* Giving examples
such as, lke, for example, for instance, especialy, in Particular, etc The food was delicious, especially the
It was excellent,
+ Cause/Reason
a5, because, because of, since, for this reason, due to, so, asa result (of, etc He switched on the Tb
Wanted to watch the news.
* Condition
if, whether, only if, in case of, in case, provided (that),
n condition (that), etc He agreed to lend her the.
* Purpose
to, so that, so as (not) to, in order (not) to,
would be there on time,
* EffectResult
suchiso
for a wolk,
. providing (that), unless, asso long as, otherwise,
‘money provided that she paid him back as soon o pos
Im order that, in case, etc Rob caught the early tran so that
that, so, consequently, as a result, therefore, for this reason, etc She was bored so she decd